2.15 Provision, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation as result of past eventsand it is probable that the outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and inrespect of which reliable estimates can be made. A disclosure for contingent liability is madewhen there is a possible obligation that may, but probably will not require an outflow ofresources. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which thelikelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision/ disclosure is made. Provisions andcontingencies are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the correctmanagement estimates. Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in financialstatements. However, when the realization of income is virtually certain, then the related asset isnot a contingent assets and its recognition is appropriate.
If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pretax rate that reflects, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.
2.16 Discontinued Operations
Discontinued operation is a component of the Company that has been disposed of or classified asheld for sale and represents a major line of business.
Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount isintended to be recovered principally through a sale (rather than through continuing use) whenthe asset (or disposal group) is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject onlyto terms that are usual and customary for sale of such asset (or disposal group) and the sale ishighly probable and is expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one yearfrom the date of classification.
Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale are measured at lower of theircarrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.
The company has closed its manufacturing operations due to unsatisfactory performance of thecompany and continued operational losses. The company has disposed off its Plant & Machineryin one or more tranches. These events or conditions, indicate that a material uncertainty existsthat may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.However, consent of Board of Directors is accorded to appoint a consultant for setting up a newbusiness and the company is in process of appointment of a consultant for setting a new project,hence, the financial statements have been prepared on going concern basis.
2.17 Segment Reporting
An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities fromwhich it may earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate totransactions with any of the Company's other components, and for which discrete financialinformation is available.
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided tothe chief decision maker being MD of the company. The MD assesses the financial performanceand the position of the company as a whole, and strategic decisions.
The Company has discontinued its operations hence there is no separate reportable business ofgeographical segments as per IAS 108 "Operating Segments"
2.18 Earnings Per ShareBasic earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit/(loss) after tax by the weightedaverage number of equity shares outstanding during the year.
Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit/(loss) after tax as adjusted fordividend, interest and other charges to expense or income relating to the dilutive potentialequity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basicearnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have beenissued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.
2.19 Cash Flow Statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, as set out in Ind AS 7 'Statement of CashFlows', whereby profit/(loss) before tax for the period is adjusted for the effects of transactionsof a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts orpayments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. Thecash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.
2.20 Cash and Cash Equivalents
For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalentsincludes cash on hand, cheque on hand, balance with bank on current account and other short¬term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readilyconvertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes invalue.
2.21 Government Grants
Government grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the Company willcomply with the conditions attaching to them and that the grant will be received.
Government grants related to revenue are recognised on a systematic basis in the statement ofprofit and loss over the periods necessary to match them with the related costs which they areintended to compensate. Such grants are deducted in reporting the related expense. When thegrant relates to an asset, it is recognized as income over the expected useful life of the asset.
2.22 Borrowing Costs
General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition,construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that isrequired to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Qualifying assets areassets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use orsale. Interest income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending theirexpenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.
The borrowing costs other than attributable to qualifying assets are recognised in the profit orloss in the period in which they incurred.
2.23 Fair Value Measurement
The Company measures financial instruments at fair value at each balance sheet date. Fair valueis the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderlytransaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value of an asset or aliability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing theasset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statementsare categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest levelinput that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:
Level 1 - Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair valuemeasurement is directly or indirectly observable.
Level 3 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair valuemeasurement is unobservable.
14.2 Nature and purpose of each reserve within equity is as follows:
1. Revaluation Reserve
Property, Plant and Equipments (except vehicle) and ROU of the company have been revalued as at31st March, 2002 by an independent external approved valuer on the basis of estimated market value. It hadresulted in an increase of Rs. 679.42 Lakhs in the gross block which had been credited to revaluation reserveaccount.
Cumulative Depreciation/ Adjustment /Sale of revalued assets Rs. 509.11 Lakhs has been adjusted fromrevaluation reserves.
2. Retained Earnings
Retained earnings represents undistributed earnings after taxes of the company which can be distributed to itsequity shareholders in accordance with the requirement of the Companies Act, 2013.
3. Other Comprehensive Income
This reserve represents the cumulative gains and losses on the revaluation of equity instruments measured atfair value through comprehensive income which will be reclassified to retained earnings when those assets aredisposed off.
Note ‘35'
The Balances of Trade Payable, Loans given, Interest receivable on loans and Unsecured Loan Taken are subject toconfirmation and consequential adjustment if any.
Note ‘36': MATERIAL UNCERTAINTY
The company has closed its manufacturing operations due to unsatisfactory performance of the company andcontinued operational losses. The company has disposed off substantial Plant & Machinery in one or more tranches.These events or conditions, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on theCompany's ability to continue as a going concern. However, consent of Board of Directors is accorded to appoint aconsultant for setting a new project, hence, the financial statements have been prepared on going concern basis.
Note ‘37': LEASES
Effective April 1, 2019, the Company adopted Ind AS 116 "Leases” and applied the standard to all lease contractsexisting on April 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method. Consequently, the Company recorded the leaseliability at the present value of the lease payments discounted at the incremental borrowing rate and the right of useasset at an amount equal to the lease liability recognized.
Ind AS 116 will result in an increase in cash inflows from operating activities and an increase in cash outflows from
financing activities on account of lease payments.
The following is the summary of practical expedients elected on initial application:
1. Applied a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases of similar assets in similar economic environment with asimilar end date.
2. Applied the exemption not to recognize right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with less than 12 monthsof lease term on the date of initial application.
3. Excluded the initial direct costs from the measurement of the right-of-use asset at the date of initialapplication.
4. Applied the practical expedient to grandfather the assessment of which transactions are leases.
Accordingly, Ind AS 116 is applied only to contracts that were previously identified as leases under Ind AS 17.
The weighted average incremental borrowing rate applied to lease liabilities is 9.25 % p.a.
Changes in the carrying value of right to use assets are stated in Note No. 3(ii)
Note ‘38': EMPLOYEES BENEFITA. Defined Contribution Plans
The Company operates defined contribution retirement benefit plans for all qualifying employees.Contributions are made to registered provident fund administered by the government. The obligation of theCompany is limited to the amount contributed and it has no further contractual nor any constructive obligation.
B. Defined Benefit PlanI) Gratuity
In accordance with the provisions of Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, the company has defined benefit plan whichprovides for gratuity payment. The plan provides a lump sum gratuity payment to eligible employees atretirement or termination of their employment. The amounts are based on the respective employee's 15 dayslast drawn salary and the year of employment with the company. The gratuity plan is a unfunded plan.
Liabilities in respect of gratuity plan are determined by an actuarial valuation. Based on the actuarial valuationobtained in this respect, the following table sets out the details of the employees benefits obligation as atbalance sheet date.
Note 43: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTSi. Fair Value Hierarchy
The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value thatare whether observable or unobservable and consists of the following three levels:
Level 1: Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets
and liabilities.
Level 2: Inputs are other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are
observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly
Level 3: Inputs which are not based on observable market data.
The investment included in Level 3 of fair value hierarchy has been valued using the cost approach to arrive attheir fair value. The cost of unquoted investment approximate the fair value because there is a wide range ofpossible fair value measurements and the cost represents estimate of fair value within that range.
Note ‘44': CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENTA CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Company's objective for capital management is to manage its capital to safeguard its ability to continue as a goingconcern, to provide returns to its shareholders, benefits to its other stakeholders and to support the growth of theCompany. Capital includes issued capital, share premium and all other equity reserves attributable to equity holders.
The Company monitors capital using a ratio of net debt to equity. For this purpose, net debt is defined as total debt,comprising interest-bearing loans and borrowings less cash and cash equivalents.
B FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Company's activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks from its operations. The key financial risks includemarket risk (including foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and commodity price risk), credit risk and liquidityrisk.
i. Credit risk
Credit risk refers to the risk of default on its obligation by the counter party resulting in a financial loss. TheCompany is exposed to credit risk mainly from security deposits and loans. Security deposits are mostlywith PSUs or Government Departments, hence the company does not expect any credit risk with respect tothese financial assets. Loans are given for business purposes and the company reassess the recoverability ofloans periodically and interest recoveries from these loans are regular and there is no event of default.Trade receivables includes significant portion of dues from state government corporations, hence,probability of default is remote. Credit risk on trade receivables is managed baesd on company'sestablished policy, procedure and control. The ageing of trade receivables at the reporting date are asfollows:
iii. Market risk
a) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Company's financial instruments willfluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in marketinterest rate relates primarily to the Company's borrowings with floating interest rates.
Interest rate risk exposure-The exposure of the company's borrowing to interest rate changes at the end of thereporting period are as follows:
b) Commodity Risk
Commodity risk is defined as the possibility of financial loss as a result of fluctuation in price of RawMaterial/Finished Goods and change in demand of the product and market in which the company operates. Thecompany do not have operations during the year, therefore the company is not exposed to commodity risk.
c) Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because ofchanges in foreign exchange rate. The company do not have any foreign currency assets/liabilities at the year end,therefore it is not exposed to foreign exchange risk.
Note ‘45':
The previous year's figures have been regrouped, rearranged and reclassified to conform to current yearInd-AS presentation requirements.
As per our report of even date attached
For Chopra Vimal & Co. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
Chartered Accountants Rajasthan Cylinders and Containers Limited
ICAI Firm's Registration No.: 006456C
(Lokesh Sharma) (Avinash Bajoria) ( P reetanjali Bajoria)
Partner Chairman cum Managing Director Whole Time Director
Membership No.: 420735 DIN: 01402573 DIN: 01102192
Place: Jaipur Place: Jaipur Place: Jaipur
Date: 29/05/2024 Date: 29/05/2024 Date: 29/05/2024
(Neha Dusad) (Ram Awtar Sharma)
Company Secretary CFO
ICSI Membership No.: A55093 Place: Jaipur
Place: Jaipur Date: 29/05/2024
Date: 29/05/2024