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NOTES TO ACCOUNTS

Metropolis Healthcare Ltd.

You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year
Market Cap. (₹) 10687.36 Cr. P/BV 9.03 Book Value (₹) 228.55
52 Week High/Low (₹) 2318/1315 FV/ML 2/1 P/E(X) 73.72
Bookclosure 17/11/2023 EPS (₹) 27.98 Div Yield (%) 0.00
Year End :2025-03 

Goodwill Impairment

Carrying amount of goodwill which is allocated to the pathology division as at March 31, 2025 is ' 41,542.55 lakhs (March 31, 2024 is ' 41,542.55 lakhs). This goodwill is on account of business acquisition and merger of subsidiaries.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to the cash generating units (CGU), which benefit from the synergies of the acquisition.

The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined using income approach under the fair value less cost of disposal method. The value in use is estimated using discounted cash flows over a period of 5 years. We believe 5 years to be most appropriate time scale over which to review and consider annual performance before applying a fix terminal value multiple to year end cash flow.

Operating margins and growth rates for the five year cash flow projections have been estimated based on past experience and after considering the financial budgets/ forecasts approved by management. Other key assumptions used in the estimation of the recoverable amount are set out below. The values assigned to the key assumptions represent management's assessment of future trends in the relevant industries and have been based on historical data from both external and internal sources.

These assumptions are reviewed annually as part of management's budgeting and strategic planning cycles. These estimates may differ from actual results. The values assigned to each of the key assumptions reflect the Management's past experience as their assessment of future trends, and are consistent with external / internal sources of information.

As at March 31, 2025 and as at March 31, 2024 the estimated recoverable amount of the CGU is exceeded their carrying amount and accordingly, no impairment was recognized.

The Company has also performed sensitivity analysis calculations on the projections used and discount rate applied. Given the headroom that exists, and the results of the sensitivity analysis performed, it is concluded that there is no significant risk that reasonable changes in any key assumptions would cause the carrying value of goodwill to exceed its value in use.

(e) Terms/rights attached to equity shares

The Company has only one class of Equity shares having a par value of '2 per share. Each holder of equity share is entitled to one vote per share. The Company declares and pays dividend in Indian Rupees. The dividend, if proposed by the Board of Directors, will be subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting except interim dividend.

In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

(f) During the year, the Company has issued 5,18,920 equity shares for consideration other than cash towards partial discharge of consideration payable for purchase of equity shares of Core Diagnostic Private Limited (Refer note 5).

(g) The Company has neither issued any bonus shares nor bought back any shares during the period of five years immediately proceeding the reporting date.

Nature and purpose of Reserves Securities Premium

The amount received in excess of face value of the equity shares is recognised in Securities Premium. It can be used to issue bonus shares, to purchase of its own shares, to provide for premium on redemption of shares or debentures, write-off equity related expenses like underwriting costs, etc.

Capital redemption reserve

As per Companies Act, 2013, capital redemption reserve is created when company purchases its own shares out of free reserves or securities premium. A sum equal to the nominal value of the shares so purchased is transferred to capital redemption reserve. The reserve is to be utilised in accordance with the provisions of section 69 of the Companies Act, 2013.

General Reserve

General Reserve is free reserve which is created by transferring funds from retained earnings to meet future obligations or purposes.

Share application money pending allotment

Share Application Money Pending Allotment represents application money received on account of Employees Stock Option Scheme.

Employee stock options reserve

The Company has established equity settled share based payment plan for certain categories of employees. (Refer Note 43(c) )

Retained Earnings

Retained earnings are the profits that the Company has earned till date, less any transfers to general reserve, dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders. Retained Earnings is a free reserve available to the Company.

Re-measurement gain/ (loss) on defined benefit plans (net of taxes)

The Company has elected to recognise changes in the value of certain liabilities toward employee compensation in Other Comprehensive Income. These changes are accumulated within re-measurement gain/ (loss) on defined benefit plan reserve within equity.

The company offsets tax assets and liabilities if and only if it has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets and current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority.

Significant management judgement is required in determining provision for income tax, deferred income tax assets and liabilities and recoverability of deferred income tax assets. The recoverability of deferred income tax assets is based on estimates of taxable income and the period over which deferred income tax assets will be recovered. Any changes in future taxable income would impact the recoverability of deferred tax assets.

34 Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic EPS calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equity holders by the weighted average number of Equity shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted EPS amounts are calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders (after adjusting profit impact of dilutive potential equity shares, if any) by the aggregate of weighted average number of Equity shares outstanding during the year and the weighted average number of Equity shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential Equity shares into Equity shares.

The Fair value of cash and cash equivalents, other bank balances, trade receivables, trade payables approximated their carrying value largely due to short term maturities of these instruments.

Financial instruments with fixed and variable interest rates are evaluated by the Company based on parameters such as interest rates and individual creditworthiness of the counterparty. Based on this evaluation, allowances are taken to account for expected losses of these receivables. Accordingly, fair value of such instruments is not materially different from their carrying amounts.

B. Fair value hierarchy

Ind AS 107, 'Financial Instrument - Disclosure' requires classification of the valuation method of financial instruments measured at fair value in the Balance Sheet, using a three level fair-value-hierarchy (which reflects the significance of inputs used in the measurements). The hierarchy gives the highest priority to un-adjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and lowest priority to un-observable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair-value-hierarchy under Ind AS 107 are described below:

Level 1: Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices.

Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.

(C) Financial risk management

The Company' Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company' risk management framework.

The Company has exposure to the following risks arising from financial instruments

- Credit risk

- Liquidity risk

- Market risk

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents. The maximum exposure to credit risk in case of all the financial instruments covered below is restricted to their respective carrying amount.

a. Trade receivables and other receivables

The Company's exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. Credit risk is managed through credit approvals, establishing credit limits and continuously monitoring the creditworthiness of customers to which the Company grants credit terms in the normal course of business. The Company establishes an allowance for doubtful debts and impairment that represents its estimate of incurred losses in respect of trade and other receivables and investments.

The Company does not have any significant concentration of credit risk. Further, company has no customer (March 31, 2024- NIL) which accounts for 10% or more of the total trade receivables at each reporting date.

Trade receivables are generally on terms of 30 to 90 days.

The Company has used a practical expedient by computing the expected credit loss allowance for trade receivables based on a provision matrix.

b. Cash and cash equivalents and Other bank balances

The Company held cash and cash equivalents and other bank deposits as at March 31, 2025'2,586.40 lakhs (March 31, 2024'3,046.25 lakhs). The cash and cash equivalents and other bank balances are held with banks with good credit ratings.

c. Investments

The Company limits its exposure to credit risk by generally investing in liquid securities and only with counterparties that have a good credit rating. The Company does not expect any losses from non-performance by these counter-parties, and does not have any significant concentration of exposures to specific industry sectors or specific country risks.

d. Loans and advances

Loans and advances mainly consist security deposit and advances to related parties.

The security deposit pertains to rent deposit given to lessors. The Company does not expect any losses from non-performance by these counter-parties.

The loans and advances given majorly pertains to subsidiaries. The parties have been generally regular in making payments and hence the Company does not expect significant impairment losses on its current profile of outstanding advances. The advances which have defaulted in the past is mainly on account of uncontrollable adverse local market conditions which has diluted parties' credit worthiness.

Liquidity risk:

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities. Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities. The Company's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when they are due, under both normal and stressed conditions.

Maturities of financial liabilities

The table below analyses the Company's financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on their contractual maturities:

The outflows disclosed in the above table represent the total contractual undiscounted cash flows and total interest payable on borrowings, if any.

Market risk:

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices - such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices - will affect the Company's income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The Company is exposed to market risk primarily related to foreign exchange rate risk and interest rate risk. The objective of market risk management is to avoid excessive exposure in foreign currency revenues and costs.

a. Currency risk

Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company has foreign currency trade payables and receivables and is therefore exposed to foreign exchange risk.

Exposure to currency risk (Exposure in different currencies converted to functional currency i.e. INR)

b. Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk can be either fair value interest rate risk or cash flow interest rate risk. Fair value interest rate risk is the risk of changes in fair values of fixed interest bearing investments because of fluctuations in the interest rates. Cash flow interest rate risk is the risk that the future cash flows of floating interest bearing investments will fluctuate because of fluctuations in the interest rates.

The Company does not account for any fixed-rate financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Therefore, a change in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss.

Interest rate sensitivity - variable rate instruments

A reasonably possible change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased / decreased equity and profit or loss by amounts shown below. This analyses assumes that all other variables, in particular, foreign currency exchange rates, remain constant. This calculation also assumes that the change occurs at the balance sheet date and has been calculated based on risk exposures outstanding as at that date. The year end balances are not necessarily representative of the debt outstanding during the year.

(D) Capital management

The objective of the Company's capital management is to ensure that it maintains an efficient capital structure and healthy capital ratios to support its business and maximize shareholder value.

The Company has equity capital and other reserves attributable to the equity shareholders, as the only source of capital and the company has insignificant interest bearing borrowings/ debts as on the reporting date. Hence, the Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

The Company's capital management is driven by Company's policy to maintain a sound capital base to support the continued development of its business. The Board of Directors seeks to maintain a prudent balance between different components of the Company's capital. The Management monitors the capital structure and the net financial debt at individual currency level. Net financial debt is defined as current and non-current financial liabilities less cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments.

The Company monitors capital using a ratio of 'adjusted net debt' to 'adjusted equity'. For this purpose, adjusted net debt is defined as interest-bearing borrowings, less cash and cash equivalents. Adjusted equity comprises all components of equity.

37 Commitments

(' in Lakhs)

Capital commitments:

March 31, 2025

March 31, 2024

Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account not provided for

886.68

542.02

Other commitments:

The Company has entered into reagent agreement for a period ranging from 3 to 6 years with some of its major raw material suppliers to purchase agreed value of raw materials.

The value of purchase commitments for the remaining number of years are ' 20,068.20 Lakhs (March 31, 2024 ' 26,295.23 Lakhs) of which annual commitment for next year is ' 4,761.88 Lakhs (March 31, 2024'6,871.92 Lakhs) as per the terms of these arrangements.

The company has provided support to meet the payment of financial liabilities of its wholly owned subsidiary i.e DAPIC Metropolis Healthcare Private Limited (Formerly known as Metropolis Histoxpert Digital Services Private Limited) and Core Diagnostics Private Limited.

Scientific Metropolis Pathology Private Limited (Formerly known as Metropolis Clinical Pathology Private Limited) ("Metropolis Clinical Pathology"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Metropolis Healthcare Limited ("the Company"), has entered into Business Transfer Agreement ("BTA") on 3rd March 2025, with Dr. Ashok Kumar Sharma, sole proprietor of "Dr. Ashok Kumar Sharma's Scientific Pathology" for acquisition of business consisting of its laboratories and collection centers in Agra and neighbouring towns on slump sale basis.

As a part of deal structure, Metropolis Clinical Pathology on 03 March 2025, also entered into a Securities Subscription Cum Shareholders Agreement ("SHA") with the Company, and Dr. Ashok Kumar Sharma. The Company will fund Metropolis Clinical Pathology for the business acquisition by subscribing to the securities of Metropolis Clinical Pathology. Additionally, Dr. Ashok Sharma will subscribe to the securities of Metropolis Clinical Pathology to the extent that his holdings will represent up to 10% of Metropolis Clinical Pathology, on a fully diluted basis. However the said acquisition is not get completed and hence there is no impact to the financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2025.

38 Contingent liabilities not provided for

(' in Lakhs)

Particulars

March 31, 2025

March 31, 2024

Claims against the Company not acknowledged as debt

- Claims by suppliers/contractors /others

43.83

11.94

- Claims pending in Consumer Dispute Redressal Forum

510.13

387.80

Total

553.96

399.74

On November 16, 2022, the Income tax department conducted searches at premises of the Company and issued assessment orders under Section 143(3) / 147 of the Income-Tax Act, 1961, ("Act") ("Order") for 10 years from AY 201415 to AY 2023-24 wherein they raised a demand of ' 7,306.46 lakhs. The Company filed rectification application against the Orders for all 10 years out of which rectification orders for 7 AYs are received - the said rectifications are in line with the requests filed by the Company and the demand stands reduced to ' 3,880 Lakhs . Additionally, the Company carries a a provision of ' 1,964.04 lakhs in its accounts against this probable liability. The Company had separately filed appeals before the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) (CIT(A)) for all the above Assessment Years Thereafter, the Company received appellate orders u/s 250 for the Income Tax Act for all the assessment years, wherein the CIT(A) has allowed and accepted major grounds of appeal in favor of the Company. Pending the receipt of the order giving effect, the Company continues to carry the above provision of ' 1,964.04 lakhs. The Company has also received Income Tax Refund of ' 998.03 lakhs (net) in FY 2024-25 inrespect of the above assessment years.

40 Disclosure under Ind-As 116 LeasesThe following is the summary of practical expedients elected on application:

1 i Applied a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases of similar assets in similar economic environment with a similar end date

ii Applied the exemption not to recognize right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases :

a. with less than 12 months of lease term on the date of initial application

b. Outflow of less than ' 5 Lakhs in entire tenure of arrangement

iii Excluded the initial direct costs from the measurement of the right-of-use asset at the date of initial application.

iv Applied the practical expedient to grandfather the assessment of which transactions are leases on date of transition. Accordingly, Ind AS 116 is applied only to contracts that were previously identified as leases under Ind AS 17.

1 The effect of amortisation and interest related to Right Of Use Asset and Lease Liability are reflected in the Statement of Profit and Loss under the heading "Depreciation and Amortisation Expense" and "Finance costs" respectively under Notes 31 and 30

2 The incremental borrowing rate applied to lease liabilities for FY 24-25 is 9.2% -10.10% based on tenure of arrangement

8 The Company does not face a significant liquidity risk with regard to its lease liabilities as the current assets are sufficient to meet the obligations related to lease liabilities as and when they fall due.

9 Rental expense recorded for short-term leases / Variable rent was ' 12,138.19 Lakhs (March 31, 2024'9,619.90 Lakhs) for the year ended March 31, 2025.

10 The total cash outflow for leases for year ended March 31, 2025 is ' 8,450.97 Lakhs (March 31, 2024'7,626.78 Lakhs)

43 Employee benefits (a) Defined benefits plan

The Company has gratuity as defined benefit retirement plan for its employees. Funded plan includes gratuity benefit to every employee who has completed service of five years or more, at 15 days salary for each completed year of service (on last drawn basic salary) in accordance with Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. The scheme is funded with insurance company in the form of qualifying insurance policies:

These plans typically expose the company to actuarial risk such as: Investment risk, interest rate risk, longevity risk and salary risk.

Investment Risk The present value of the defined benefit plan liability is calculated using a discount rate which is determined by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on government bonds. If the return on plan asset is below this rate, it will create a plan deficit. Currently, for the plan in India, it has a relatively balanced mix of investments in government securities, and other debt instruments.

Interest Risk A fall in the discount rate which is linked to the G.Sec. Rate will increase the present value of the liability requiring higher provision. A fall in the discount rate generally increases the mark to market value of the assets depending on the duration of asset.

Longevity Risk The present value of the defined benefit plan liability is calculated by reference to the best estimate of the mortality of plan participants both during and after their employment. An increase in the life expectancy of the plan participants will increase the plan's liability.

Salary Risk The present value of the defined benefit plan liability is calculated by reference to the future salaries of members. As such, an increase in the salary of the members more than assumed level will increase the plan's liability.

(b) Defined contribution plan

The Company contributes towards statutory provident fund as per the Employees Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 and towards employee state insurance as per the Employees' State Insurance Act, 1948. The amount of contribution to provident fund and Employee State Insurance Scheme recognised as expenses during the year is ' 1,521.41 lakhs (March 31, 2024'1,484.99 lakhs).

(c) Employee Stock Option Schemes

Description of share-based payment arrangements:

As at March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 Company had following share-based payment arrangements:

RSU 2020 -

This plan may be called the Metropolis-Restrictive Stock Unit Plan, 2020 (MHL-RSU Plan, 2020) as approved by the Board of Directors of the Company at its meeting held on February 6, 2020 as per the recommendation of Nomination and Remuneration Committee and approved by members of the Company through postal ballot process on April 06, 2020.

This plan shall be deemed to have come into force on April 06, 2020 (being the date of passing of special resolutions for approving the MHL-RSU Plan 2020 by the Shareholders of the Company through postal ballot process) or on such date as may be decided by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee ("Committee") of the Company.

MESOS 2015 -

The Company has instituted "Metropolis Employee Stock Option Plan 2015 "(MESOP 2015) for eligible employees. In terms of the said plan, options to the employees shall vest at the rate of 30% of Grant on 36 months from Grant Date, 35% of Grant on 48 months from Grant Date and 35% of Grant on 60 months from Grant Date. The vested options can be exercised on earlier of Listing of Company Shares on an Indian Stock Exchange or 60 month from the date of the grant. Further, option can only be exercised during the exercise window specified by the Company. Each Option carries with it the right to purchase one equity share of the Company at the exercise price determined by Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

On September 19, 2017, consent was given by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, wherein vesting schedule was modified to grant options under Metropolis Employee Stock Options Scheme, 2015 (MESOS 2015). As per modified terms, option to

- Existing employees (person who is in continuous employment with the Company since January 1, 2016 or prior thereto) shall vest at the rate of 50% of Grant on January 1, 2018, 25% of Grant on January 1, 2019 and 25% of Grant on January 1, 2020.

- New employees (person who is in continuous employment with the Company after January 1, 2016.) shall vest at the rate of 50% of Grant on completion of 2 years from date of joining, 25% of Grant on completion of 3 years from date of joining and 25% of Grant on completion of 4 years from date of joining.

- No additional options to be granted under MESOS 2015 as per the resolution dated September 24, 2018, passed by the Nomination & Remuneration Committee

(d) Compensatory absences:

The Company follows period of January to December for accrual of leaves. As per policy, accumulation of privileged and casual leave is not allowed. Privileged leaves are encashed at the end of December. However, casual leaves get lapsed at the end of December.

44 Segment Reporting

Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which discrete financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance. The Company's chief operating decision maker is the CEO of the Company.

Segment revenue, segment expenses, segment assets and segment liabilities have been identified to segments on the basis of their relationship to the operating activities of the segment. Inter segment revenue is accounted on the basis of transactions which are primarily determined based on market / fair value factors. Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities which relate to the Company as a whole and are not allocable to segments on a reasonable basis have been included under "unallocated revenue / expenses / assets / liabilities".

Based on the nature of the business and line of products/ services, there is only one reportable segment - Pathology service. Therefore there is no other reportable segment for the Company, in accordance with the requirements of Indian Accounting Standard 108- 'Operating Segments', notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standard) Rules, 2015.

(b) Deferred payment consideration

In case of investment in Core Diagnostic Private Limited during the year ended March 31, 2025, out of total cash consideration of ' 13,576.08 Lakhs, an amount of ' 500 Lakhs is to be paid by the Company in June 2025. (Refer note 5)

During the earlier years, the Company has entered into a business purchase agreement to acquire Sanjeevani Pathology Laboratory located at Rajkot for an initial purchase consideration of ' 4,104.00 lakhs, an amount of ' 2,300.00 lakhs is to be paid by the Company to Dr. Kiritkumar Patel, owner of Sanjeevani Pathology Laboratory in 7 tranches starting from February 2017 to March 2021. During the year ended March 31, 2025, the consideration amount payable of ' 100 Lakhs has been written back to the statement of profit and loss account.

In case of investment in Dr. Patel Metropolis Healthcare Private Limited during year ended March 31, 2019, out of total consideration of ' 868.92 Lakhs, an amount of ' 100 Lakhs is to be paid by Company in 2 tranches (' 80 Lakhs to be paid on September 14, 2021 and remaining ' 20 Lakhs to be paid on September 14, 2023).

The deferred consideration of ' 100 Lakhs has been measured at fair value (' 80.40 Lakhs) on initial recognition and the difference of ' 19.60 Lakhs will be recognised as finance cost on EIR basis over the payment tenure; During year ended March 31, 2025 ' Nil (March 31, 2024'0.33 lakhs) charged to statement of profit and loss (refer note 30).

During the FY 19-20, Desai Metropolis health Services Private Limited a subsidiary of the Company has entered into a business purchase agreement to acquire Four Laboratories (Yash Lab, Nagar lab, Doctor Lab and Iyyer Lab) located at Surat for an initial purchase consideration of ' 1,800.00 lakhs. The amount of ' 1,800.00 lakhs is to be paid by the Desai Metropolis health Services Private Limited to the owners of these laboratories in 6 tranches starting from September 2019 to September 2024.

The deferred consideration of ' 1,800 Lakhs has been measured at fair value (' 1,668.11 Lakhs) on initial recognition and the difference of ' 131.89 Lakhs will be recognised as finance cost on EIR basis over the payment tenure; During year ended March 31, 2025'5.28 lakhs (March 31, 2024'5.28 lakhs) charged to statement of profit and loss (refer note 30).

47 Investment and receivable from Star Metropolis Health Services Middle East LLC, Dubai

As at March 31, 2025, the holding company has an investment of ' 129.85 lakhs (March 31, 2024'129.85 lakhs) and receivable of ' 445.05 lakhs (March 31, 2024'445.05 lakhs) from Star Metropolis Health Services Middle East LLC ('Star Metropolis').Due to non receipt of information for many years, Management decided not to recognise the said entity as an associate from the previous year and has filed an application to Reserve Bank of India (RBI) through Authorised Dealer Bank seeking permission to write off the above investment and receivable. However during the year ended March 31, 2024, The Board of Directors of the holding Company had accorded their approval for entering into a Settlement agreement with the equity shareholder(s) of Star Metropolis Health Services Middle East LLC -Dubai, inter-alia to enable liquidation of the Associate company as per the applicable laws. The Company's license stands cancelled, which is considered equivalent to the dissolution of the entity.

48 Transfer Pricing

The Company's management is of the opinion that its international and domestic transactions are at arm's length as per the independent firms report for the year ended March 31, 2024. Management continues to believe that its international transactions post March 31, 2024 and the specified domestic transactions are at arm's length and that the transfer pricing legislation will not have any impact on these financial statements, particularly on amount of tax expense and that of provision of taxation.

49 Shareholding in the subsidiary company :

Metropolis Healthcare Lanka Private Limited (Metropolis Lanka) has bought back 250,000 ordinary shares held by Nawaloka Hospitals PLC ("Nawaloka") in Metropolis Lanka pursuant to memorandum of understanding (MOU) dated March 31, 2017. As per the MOU, the buy-back consideration payable by Metropolis Lanka was adjusted against certain receivables payable by Nawaloka to Metropolis Lanka. As at March 31, 2025, Metropolis Lanka has not filed relevant forms with Registrar of the Company in respect of share transfer. Currently, the shareholding records in the books of Metropolis Lanka assumes that the buy-back has been effectuated as per the MOU and Metropolis Healthcare Limited is reflected as 100% owner of Metropolis Lanka.

50 Disclosure of Transactions with Struck off companies

The Company did not have any material transactions with companies struck off under Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or Section 560 of Companies Act, 1956 during the financial year.

51 No funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries") with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall lend or invest in party identified by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries). The Company has not received any fund from any party (Funding Party) with the understanding that the Company shall whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

52 As at March 31, 2025, there are certain proceeds from exporting diagnostic services to its overseas subsidiaries and certain other customers that have not been repatriated back into India within the stipulated timeframe as prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Master Direction on reporting and realization of export proceeds, including due to circumstances beyond the Company's control. The Company has duly applied to its Authorised Dealer (AD) bank for an extension of time period to repatriate the outstanding export proceeds. The Company is actively engaged with the AD bank to ensure compliance with RBI regulations and to facilitate the repatriation of the export proceeds at the earliest. The Company does not consider any material impact in respect of the above on the financial position or performance of the Company.

53 Events after reporting date

Where events occurring after the balance sheet date provide evidence of conditions that existed at the end of the reporting period, the impact of such events is adjusted with the standalone financial statements. Otherwise, events after the balance sheet date of material size or nature are only disclosed.

54 Business CombinationA Liquidation of Dr. Ganesan's Hitech Diagnostic Centre Private Limited

The Board of Directors of the Company, at their meeting held on February 11, 2022, accorded in-principle approval for the voluntary liquidation of Dr. Ganesan's Hitech Diagnostic Centre Private Limited ('Hitech'), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, to be carried out under the provisions of Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. The Board of Directors of Hitech in their meeting dated April 1, 2022 and the members of Hitech in their Extra Ordinary General meeting held on April 1, 2022 have accorded their approval for consolidation of the business of Hitech through voluntary liquidation process. Pursuant to the ongoing liquidation process, the liquidator of Hitech has transferred the entire business undertaking to the Company on a going concern basis on and with effect from June 4, 2022.

On April 18, 2024 the National Company Law Tribunal, Chennai Bench ("NCLT") has approved the dissolution of Dr.Ganesan's Hitech Diagnostic Centre Private Limited ("Hitech", a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company) vide its order. Pursuant to the Scheme becoming effective, Hitech ceased to be the subsidiary of the Company and got merged with the Company. The entire business of Hitech was distributed to the Company on a going concern basis on and with effect from June 4, 2022.

Also, accordingly, the Company gave effect of the liquidation as per the requirements of Appendix C to Ind AS 103 "Business Combination", to as if it had occurred from the beginning of the preceding period, being the date of acquisition (i.e. October 22, 2021).

B Acquisition of subsidiaries

(i) On March 21, 2025, the Company has acquired 100% stake in Core Diagnostic Private Limited ("Core") for the purchase consideration of ' 21,888.40 lakhs, discharged partly by cash consideration of ' 13,576.08 lakhs and partly by way of preferential issue and allotment of 518,920 equity shares of Metropolis Healthcare Limited amounting to ' 8,312.32 lakhs as per the terms and conditions of the Share Purchase Agreement including amendments if any thereof entered between the Company and Core. Post completion of the aforesaid acquisition, Core has become wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

(ii) On August 14, 2024, the Company has acquired 100% stake in Metropolis Foundation (A section 8 Company incorporated under Companies Act, 2013) for the purchase consideration of ' 10,000, discharged by cash consideration of ' 10,000 as per the terms and conditions of the including amendments if any thereof entered between the Company and Metropolis Foundation. Post completion of the aforesaid acquisition, it has become wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

(iii) The Company incorporated Metropolis Clinical Pathology Private Limited (which subsequently changed its name to Scientific Metropolis Pathology Private Limited) as its wholly owned subsidiary effective December 25, 2024.

Definitions:

(a) Earning available for debt service = Net Profit after taxes Non-cash operating expenses like depreciation and other amortisations Interest other adjustments like loss on sale of Fixed assets etc.

(b) Debt service = Interest & Lease Payments Principal Repayments

(c) Average inventory = (Opening inventory balance Closing inventory balance) / 2

(d) Net credit sales = Net credit sales consist of gross credit sales minus sales return

(e) Average trade receivables = (Opening trade receivables balance Closing trade receivables balance) / 2

(f) Net credit purchases = Net credit purchases consist of gross credit purchases minus purchase return

(g) Average trade payables = (Opening trade payables balance Closing trade payables balance) / 2

(h) Working capital = Current assets - Current liabilities.

(i) Earning before interest and taxes = Profit before exceptional items and tax Finance costs - Other Income

(j) Capital Employed = Tangible Net Worth Total Debt Deferred Tax Liability

Note:

1. Due to repayment and prepayment of loans taken for acquision of Hitech business in earlier years.

56 No transactions to report against the following disclosure requirements as notified by MCA pursuant to amended Schedule III:

(a) Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency

(b) Benami Property held under Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988 and rules made thereunder

(c) Registration of charges or satisfaction with Registrar of Companies

(d) Relating to borrowed funds:

i. Wilful defaulter

ii. Utilisation of borrowed funds and securities premium

iii. Borrowings obtained on the basis of security of current assets

iv. Discrepancy in utilisation of borrowings

v. Current maturity of long term borrowings

(e) Number of layers of companies as prescribed under clause section 87(2) of the Companies Act, 2013

Attention Investors :
KYC is one time exercise while dealing in securities markets - once KYC is done through a SEBI registered intermediary (Broker, DP, Mutual Fund etc.), you need not undergo the same process again when you approach another intermediary.
Attention Investors :
Prevent unauthorised transactions in your Stock Broking account --> Update your mobile numbers/ email IDs with your stock Brokers. Receive information of your transactions directly from Exchange on your mobile/email at the end of the day…..Issued in the interest of Investors.
Attention Investors :
Prevent Unauthorized Transactions in your demat account -> Update your Mobile Number and Email address with your Depository Participant. Receive alerts on your Registered Mobile and Email address for all debit and other important transactions in your demat account directly from CDSL on the same day….. issued in the interest of investors.
Attention Investors :
No need to issue cheques by investors while subscribing to IPO. Just write the bank account number and sign in the application form to authorize your bank to make payment in case of allotment. No worries for refund as the money remains in investor account.
Attention Investors :
Investors should be cautious on unsolicited emails and SMS advising to buy, sell or hold securities and trade only on the basis of informed decision. Investors are advised to invest after conducting appropriate analysis of respective companies and not to blindly follow unfounded rumours, tips etc. Further, you are also requested to share your knowledge or evidence of systemic wrongdoing, potential frauds or unethical behavior through the anonymous portal facility provided on BSE & NSE website.
Attention Investors :
Stock Brokers can accept securities as margin from clients only by way of pledge in the depository system w.e.f. September 1, 2020. || Update your mobile number & email Id with your stock broker/depository participant and receive OTP directly from depository on your email id and/or mobile number to create pledge. || Pay 20% upfront margin of the transaction value to trade in cash market segment. || Investors may please refer to the Exchange's Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) issued vide circular reference NSE/INSP/45191 dated July 31, 2020 andNSE/INSP/45534 dated August 31, 2020 and other guidelines issued from time to time in this regard. || Check your Securities /MF/ Bonds in the consolidated account statement issued by NSDL/CDSL every month….. Issued in the interest of Investors.
“Investment in securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing”.