We have audited the accompanying financial statements of C2C Advanced Systems Limited ("theCompany"), which comprises the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2025 and the Statement of Profit andLoss, Statement of Changes in Equity and Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended and asummary of significant accounting policies, notes to accounts and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, theaforesaid Standalone Financial Statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013(the "Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Accountingprinciples generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025 andits profit and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flow for the year then ended.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified u/s 143(10) ofthe Companies Act, 2013 ('The Act"). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further describedin the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We areindependent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of CharteredAccountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of thefinancial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules there under, and we have fulfilledour other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. Webelieve that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for ouropinion.
We draw attention to Note No. 35(e) to the Ind AS Financial Statements of the company. Based on somecomplaints, National Stock Exchange ("NSE") had ordered a limited review of the company through anIndependent Auditor. NSE had appointed BDO ("reviewer") for the same and the report of the revieweris available on the portal. Thereafter, NSE sought clarifications from the company on the observationsof the reviewer as mentioned in their report for which company has given detailed submission to NSEwith relevant supporting documents/evidences and opinions in March 2025. No action or any monetarypenalty has been ordered by NSE as on date of signing of Ind AS Financial Statements.
Based on the advice of external legal counsels, no adjustment has been considered in these Ind ASFinancial Statements by the management in respect of above matter. Our Opinion is not modified inrespect of this matter.
The Company's Management is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The otherinformation comprises the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board'sReport including Annexure to Board's Report, Business Responsibility Report, Corporate Governanceand Shareholder's Information, but does not include the Financial Statements and our auditor's reportthereon.
Our opinion on the Financial Statements does not cover the other information and we do not expressany form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the otherinformation and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent withthe financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appearsto be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein,we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance and take necessaryactions, as applicable under the relevant laws & regulations. We have nothing to report in this regard.
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act withrespect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financialposition and financial performance of the Company in accordance with accounting principles generallyaccepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act. Thisresponsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with theprovisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detectingfrauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; makingjudgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation andmaintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring theaccuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation ofthe standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from materialmisstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's abilityto continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using thegoing concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or tocease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the company's financial reporting process.Auditor's Responsibility for Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a wholeare free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's reportthat includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that
an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in theaggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken onthe basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs we exercise professional judgment and maintain professionalskepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Standalone Financial Statements whetherdue to fraud or error design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks and obtain auditevidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detectinga material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error as fraud mayinvolve collusion forgery intentional omissions misrepresentations or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit proceduresthat are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act we are also responsible forexpressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controls with referenceto Standalone Financial Statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accountingestimates and related disclosures in the standalone financial statements made by the Management andBoard of Directors.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of the Management and Board of Directors use of the going concernbasis of accounting and based on the audit evidence obtained whether a material uncertainty existsrelated to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue asa going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention inour auditor's report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or if suchdisclosures are inadequate to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidenceobtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However future events or conditions may cause theCompany to cease to continue as a going concern.
•Evaluate the overall presentation structure and content of the Standalone Financial Statementsincluding the disclosures and whether the Standalone Financial Statements represent the underlyingtransactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the Financial Statements that, individually or in theaggregate, make it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of theFinancial Statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in(i) planning the scope of our audit work and evaluating the results of our work, and (ii) evaluating theeffect of any identified misstatements in the Financial Statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding among other matters the plannedscope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings including any significant deficiencies ininternal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevantethical requirements regarding independence and to communicate with the mall relationships andother matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence and where applicablerelated safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance we determine those matters thatwere of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period andare therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors' report unless law orregulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when in extremely rare circumstances, wedetermine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequencesof doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of suchcommunication.
As required by section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of ourknowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;
(b) In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far asit appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss, Statement of changes in equity & Statementof Cash Flow dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standardsspecified under section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014;
(e) On the basis of written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2025, and takenon record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2025, frombeing appointed as a director in terms of section 164 (2) of the Act.
(f) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with therequirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, theremuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with theprovision of section 197 of the Act.
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our informationand according to the explanations given to us:
i) The Company does not have any pending litigation which would impact its financial position.
ii) The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for whichthere were any material foreseeable losses.
iii) There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education andProtection Fund by the Company.
iv) a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no fundshave been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premiumor any other sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other person or entity,including foreign entities ("intermediaries") with the understanding, whether recorded inwriting or otherwise, that the intermediary shall, whether directly or indirectly lend or investin other person or entity identified in any manner whatsoever by or behalf of the company("ultimate beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of theUltimate beneficiaries.
b) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no fundshave been received by the company from any person or entity including foreign entities("Funding Parties") with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, thatthe company shall, whether directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other person or entityidentified in any manner whatsoever by or behalf of the Funding Party ("UltimateBeneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimatebeneficiaries; and
c) Based on such audit procedures that were considered reasonable and appropriate in thecircumstances, nothing has come to the notice that has caused us to believe thatrepresentations under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any material misstatement.
v) The Company has neither declared nor paid any dividend during the year.
vi) Based on our examination, the company has used accounting software for maintaining of itsbooks of account which has the feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility in terms ofthe Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and the same was usedthroughout the year for all relevant transactions except for Maintaining the inventory records,for which the company is using spreadsheets.
(h) As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the CentralGovernment of India in terms of sub-section (11) of Section 143 of the Act, we give in theAnnexure-A a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to theextent applicable.
(i) With respect to the adequacy of the Internal Financial Controls with reference to the financialstatements of the company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to ourseparate report in Annexure-B.
Chartered AccountantsFirm Registration No. 021131C
CA Rohit Gupta
Partner
Membership No. 571943
Place: New DelhiDate: 30th May 2025