We have audited the accompanying standalone financialstatements of Zee Learn Limited ("the Company"), whichcomprise the balance sheet as at 31 March 2025, thestatement of profit and loss (including other comprehensiveincome), the statement of changes in equity, the statementof cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to thestandalone financial statements, including a summary ofthe material accounting policies and other explanatoryinformation (herein after referred to as "standalonefinancial statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information andaccording to the explanations given to us, except for thepossible effects of the matters described in the 'Basis forqualified opinion' section of our report, the aforesaidstandalone financial statements give the informationrequired by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in themanner so required and give a true and fair view inconformity with the accounting principles generallyaccepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards(Ind AS) prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read withthe Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015,as amended, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31March 2025, and its profit (including other comprehensiveincome), changes in equity and its cash flows for the yearended on that date.
a) As stated in note 57(a) of the standalone financialstatements, Yes Bank Limited (YBL) had invoked theCorporate Guarantee issued by the Company andits subsidiary i.e. Digital Ventures Private Limited(DVPL) upon non-repayment of credit facilities (duringCOVID-19 pandemic) availed by Four Trusts/entity, andcalled upon the Company and DVPL to make paymentof an amount of H 44,962.56 lakhs (including interestand other charges upto 31 July 2021). As further statedin the said note, the Company and DVPL had receivednotices from YBL regarding filing of petitions underSection 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code,2016 (IBC) to initiate Corporate Insolvency ResolutionProcess (CIRP) of the Company and DVPL (as corporateguarantors) before the Hon'ble National CompanyLaw Tribunal ("NCLT"), Mumbai. Also as stated in thesaid note, YBL vide its letters dated 30 December2022 had informed the Company and DVPL that it hadassigned and transferred the above credit facilities
to J.C. Flowers Asset Reconstructions Private Limited(J.C.Flowers) and the amount outstanding therein asat 30 November 2022 was H 52,254.63 lakhs (includinginterest and penal charges). As further explained inthe said note, on 10 February 2023 the Hon'ble NCLT,Mumbai, admitted the application filed by YBL againstthe Company and ordered the commencement ofthe CIRP under the IBC. However, an appeal was filedbefore the Hon'ble National Company Law AppellateTribunal ("NCLAT") by the Company and the Hon'bleNCLAT vide its order dated 16 February 2023 setaside the impugned order dated 10 February 2023passed by the Hon'ble NCLT and disposed off theappeal in accordance with law. As further explained inthe said note, subsequently J.C. Flowers filed SpecialLeave Petition (SLP) in the Hon'ble Supreme Courtfor setting aside of the final order dated 16 February
2023 passed by the Hon'ble NCLAT. On 29 March2023, the Hon'ble Supreme Court allowed the SLP andstayed the further proceedings of the Hon'ble NCLTand the matter is currently pending for hearing beforethe Hon'ble Supreme Court. However, in respect ofpetition filed by J.C. Flowers under Section 7 of the IBCto initiate CIRP proceedings against DVPL, the samewas dismissed as withdrawn by the Hon'ble NCLT. Asfurther stated in the said note, on 7 August 2023, theCompany, DVPL along with four trusts/entity enteredinto settlement agreement with J.C. Flowers to settlethe above corporate guarantee obligation with respectto loans borrowed by the said four trusts/entity. Asper the terms of the settlement agreement, Company,DVPL along with four trusts/entity had agreed tosettle the above Corporate Guarantee obligationfor H 28,500 lakhs (to be paid jointly and severallyby Company, DVPL along with four trusts/entity)pursuant to which the Corporate Guarantee obligationand other securities created by Company and DVPLwill be released by J.C. Flowers on receipt of the saidsettlement amount. The said settlement agreementbecame effective during the quarter ended 31 March
2024 and accordingly, during the quarter ended 31March 2024, the Company had provided H 28,573.12lakhs including interest (net of H 400 lakhs paid by saidtrusts/entity) towards Corporate Guarantee obligationas per the said settlement agreement and the samewas shown as recoverable from four trusts/entity as at31 March 2024 under "other current financial assets".The timelines for payment of the said settlementamount had time to time been extended byJ.C. Flowersalongwith payment of applicable interest till 30 May2024 and the Company/DVPL along with four trusts/
entity further requested J.C. Flowers for extension oftime till 30 June 2024 and 15 August 2024 for whichconfirmation from J.C. Flowers was awaited. However,the Company received letter dated 11 October 2024from J.C. Flowers intimating termination of the saidsettlement agreement and further informing thatall terms set out in the Financing document shallcontinue in full force and effect and all amountspaid under settlement agreement shall be adjustedtowards repayment of the outstanding credit facilitiesof four trusts/entity as if the settlement agreementhad never been executed. Further, J.C.Flowers andAssets Care & Reconstruction Enterprise Limited(ACRE) vide their respective communications dated31 October 2024 informed the Company that suchoutstanding credit facilities of four trusts/entity of H62,481.28 lakhs (as on 11 October 2024) have beenassigned and transferred by J.C. Flowers to ACRE. Inview of above, during the quarter/half year ended 30September 2024, the Company had provided furtherliability of H 36,712.34 lakhs (in addition to liabilityalready provided till 30 June 2024 of H 25,768.94 lakhs)and the corresponding amount was recoverablefrom four trusts/entity, and the total amountrecoverable from four trusts/entity was H 66,303.83lakhs (including amount recoverable of H 29,591.49lakhs as at 30 June 2024) as at 30 September 2024.Further, vide Supplemental Facilities Agreement dated15 November 2024, the Company, DVPL along withfour trusts/entity and other entities forming part ofthe promoter and promoter group have agreed uponcertain additional conditions with ACRE in respect ofthe outstanding credit facilities availed by four trusts/entity, the outstanding amount (including interest) ofwhich is H 63,436.19 lakhs (net of H 2,550 lakhs paidduring the year by the Company and four trusts/entity) as at 31 March 2025 and the total amountrecoverable (including interest) from four trusts/entityis H 69,458.74 lakhs (including amounts paid by theCompany till 31 March 2025) as at 31 March 2025 andthe same is disclosed under "other current financialassets". In furtherance to the said SupplementalFacilities Agreement, a few entities forming part of thepromoter and promoter group have also created andextended security on their assets (in addition to theirsecurity arrangement for their existing indebtednesswith ACRE and existing security provided by theCompany, DVPL along with four trusts/entity) to thesatisfaction of ACRE for abovementioned outstandingcredit facilities. Pursuant to the execution of the saidSupplemental Facilities Agreement, the managementstrongly believes that the above outstanding creditfacilities of four trusts/entity will be paid to ACREthrough various steps including monetization ofassets of DVPL along with four trusts/entity and othersecurity providers. In view of above, management isof the opinion that the amount of H 69,458.74 lakhs
receivable from four trusts/entity as at 31 March 2025is good and recoverable.
However, in terms of Ind AS 109 "Financial Instruments"the Company has not carried out assessment ofimpairment of the recoverable amount of H 69,458.74lakhs from four trusts/entity as at 31 March 2025.In the absence of assessment of impairment of therecoverable amount of H 69,458.74 lakhs, we areunable to comment upon adjustments, if any, requiredon the profits (including other comprehensive income)for the year ended 31 March 2025 and the financialposition of the Company as at 31 March 2025.
b) As stated in note 52 of the standalone financialstatements, during the financial year 2021-22, one ofthe subsidiaries viz. Digital Ventures Private Limited(DVPL) had defaulted in repayment of loans availedfrom two Lenders. In this regard, one of the Lendersi.e. Axis Bank Limited vide its notice dated 14 February2022 issued to the Company had invoked the CorporateGuarantee issued by the Company on behalf of DVPL,and called upon the Company to make payment ofan amount of H 9,162 lakhs outstanding as at 30 June2021 with further interest w.e.f. 01 July 2021 as perthe terms of the sanction letters. As further stated inthe said note, during the financial year 2022-23, theCompany had also received notice from the otherLender invoking the Corporate Guarantee issued bythe Company on behalf of DVPL, and called upon theCompany to make payment of an amount of H 2,299.59lakhs outstanding as at 30 June 2021. As further statedin the said note, during the previous year, the Company(as corporate guarantor) and DVPL (as corporatedebtor) had received notices dated 21 December 2023and 28 November 2023 respectively from Axis BankLimited, regarding filing of petitions under Section 7of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC) toinitiate Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP)of the Company and DVPL before the Hon'ble NationalCompany Law Tribunal (NCLT), Mumbai, which waspending for admission. Further, on 19 November 2024,the Hon'ble NCLT, Mumbai admitted the applicationfiled by Axis Bank Limited against DVPL and orderedthe commencement of CIRP of DVPL and appointedan Interim Resolution Professional (IRP). However, anappeal was filed before the Hon'ble National CompanyLaw Appellate Tribunal ("NCLAT") by DVPL and theHon'ble NCLAT vide its order dated 02 December 2024directed that no further steps shall be taken by the IRPin pursuance of impugned order dated 19 November2024 passed by the Hon'ble NCLT and that agreed cutback arrangement of 20% to continue with Axis BankLimited. Further, during the quarter ended 31 March2025, Axis Bank Limited entered into an assignmentagreement dated 28 March 2025 with Assets Care &Reconstruction Enterprise Limited (ACRE) assigning
the total credit facility of H 13,008 lakhs (includinginterest) outstanding as on 20 March 2025 (H 13,021.19lakhs as on 31 March 2025) in respect of the financialfacility granted by Axis Bank Limited to the CorporateDebtor from time to time along with all rights, benefitand obligations thereunder to ACRE. Pursuant to theSupplemental Facilities Agreement (Refer note 57 ofthe standalone financial statements) entered by theCompany, DVPL along with four trusts/entity with ACRE,the management of the Company strongly believes thatthe above outstanding credit facility of DVPL will be paidto ACRE through various steps including monetizationof assets of DVPL along with four trusts/entity. In viewof above, the management is of the opinion that noliability is required to be provided by the Company asat 31 March 2025.
Despite invocation of the Corporate Guarantees andfurther initiation of CIRP proceedings against DVPLbefore the Hon'ble NCLT and other matters as statedabove, the Company has not provided for liabilityagainst the above Corporate Guarantee obligations asat 31 March 2025 as required by the applicable IndianAccounting Standards (Ind AS). Further, in the absenceof sufficient and appropriate evidence to corroboratemanagement's conclusion on the non-recognitionof the liability, we are unable to comment uponadjustments, if any, required on the profits (includingother comprehensive income for the year ended 31March 2025 and the financial position of the Companyas at 31 March 2025.
c) As stated in note 43 of the standalone financialstatements, the Company has investments in itswholly owned subsidiary viz Digital Ventures PrivateLimited (DVPL) in the form of Equity shares, ConvertibleDebentures and Preference shares (includingredemption premium) of H 45,078.10 lakhs, loanand receivables of H 11,377.05 lakhs aggregating to H56,455.15 lakhs as at 31 March 2025. As further stated inthe said note, considering ongoing proceedings againstDVPL w.r.t Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process(CIRP) under Section 7 of the Insolvency and BankruptcyCode, 2016 (IBC) before the Hon'ble National CompanyLaw Tribunal (NCLT) Mumbai, the Company, out ofabundant caution and prudent accounting practices,had provided H 21,927.05 lakhs towards impairmentof its loan and investments (including redemptionpremium) in DVPL till 31 March 2024. Further on 19November 2024, the Hon'ble NCLT, Mumbai admittedthe application filed by Axis Bank Limited against DVPLand ordered the commencement of CIRP of DVPL andappointed an Interim Resolution Professional (IRP).However, an appeal was filed before the Hon'bleNational Company Law Appellate Tribunal ("NCLAT") byDVPL and the Hon'ble NCLAT vide its order dated 02
December 2024 directed that no further steps shall betaken by the IRP in pursuance of the impugned orderdated 19 November 2024 passed by the Hon'ble NCLT(Refer note 52 of the standalone financial statements).As further stated in the said note, the Company hasprovided Rs.140 lakhs towards impairment of itsinvestment for the year ended 31 March 2025, and themanagement believes that no additional provision/impairment is required to be made as on 31 March2025 and accordingly considers the net outstandingamount of H 34,388.10 lakhs, as at 31 March 2025 asgood and recoverable.
DVPL had defaulted in repayment of its loans availedfrom two lenders and w.r.t. the said loans, the lendershad invoked the Corporate guarantees given by theCompany on behalf of DVPL and further petitions havebeen filed by one of the lenders i.e. Axis Bank Limitedagainst the Company and DVPL initiating CIRP underSection 7 of the IBC before the Hon'ble NCLT, Mumbai,of which application has been admitted by the Hon'bleNCLT, Mumbai vide its order dated 19 November 2024for commencement of CIRP of DVPL and appointmentof the IRP (Refer note 52 of the standalone financialstatements). Accordingly, owing to above eventsand uncertainties, and further in the absence ofsufficient and appropriate evidence to corroboratethe management's assessment of impairment/recoverability of its net investments/receivables of H34,388.10 lakhs from DVPL as at 31 March 2025, we areunable to comment on the appropriateness of the netcarrying value of its investments and recoverability ofreceivables from DVPL amounting to H 34,388.10 lakhsas at 31 March 2025 and its consequential impact onthe profits (including other comprehensive income)for the year ended 31 March 2025 and the financialposition of the Company as at 31 March 2025.
Our opinion on the audited standalone financialstatements for the previous year ended 31March 2024 was also qualified in respect of thematters stated above.
We conducted our audit of the standalone financialstatements in accordance with the Standards onAuditing (SAs) prescribed under Section 143(10) ofthe Act. Our responsibilities under those Standardsare further described in the Auditor's responsibilityfor the audit of the standalone financial statementssection of our report. We are independent of theCompany in accordance with the Code of Ethicsissued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants ofIndia (ICAI) together with the ethical requirementsthat are relevant to our audit of the standalonefinancial statements under the provisions of the Actand the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled ourother ethical responsibilities in accordance with these
requirements and the ICAI's Code of Ethics. We believethat the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficientand appropriate to provide a basis for our qualifiedaudit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
As stated in note 46 of the standalone financial statements,the Company and one of the subsidiary company viz. DigitalVentures Private Limited (DVPL) had received notices fromthree lenders for invocation of corporate guarantees andtwo of the lenders had also initiated Corporate InsolvencyResolution Process (CIRP) against the Company (asCorporate guarantor) and DVPL (Corporate guarantor/Corporate debtor) (Refer note 52 and 57 of the standalonefinancial statements). As further stated in the said note, thesettlement agreement, which was entered by the Company,DVPL along with four trusts/entity with J.C. Flowers duringthe previous year to settle the corporate guaranteeobligation of the Company and DVPL, was terminated duringthe quarter ended 31 December 2024 and accordingly theamount payable against the said corporate guaranteeobligation as at 31 March 2025 is H 63,436.19 lakhs (Refernote 57 of the standalone financial statements). As alsostated in the said note, the Company and DVPL alongwithfour trusts/entity entered into Supplemental FacilitiesAgreement with Assets Care & Reconstruction EnterpriseLimited (ACRE) to pay the above amount of H 63,436.19lakhs through various steps including monetization ofassets of DVPL along with four trusts/entity (Refer note 57of the standalone financial statements). As further statedin the said note, during the quarter ended 31 March 2025,Axis Bank Limited entered into an assignment agreementdated 28 March 2025 with ACRE assigning the total creditfacility of H 13,008 lakhs (including interest) outstanding ason 20 March 2025 (H 13,021.19 lakhs as on 31 March 2025)in respect of financial facility granted by Axis Bank Limitedto DVPL from time to time along with all rights, benefit
and obligations thereunder to ACRE (Refer note 52 of thestandalone financial statements). Also, the current liabilitiesof the Company exceeded its current assets as at 31 March2025 resulting in negative working capital. These eventsindicate the existence of material uncertainty that may castsignificant doubt on the Company's ability to continue asa going concern. However, as stated in the said note, theCompany strongly believes that the total amounts payableto ACRE under the Supplemental Facilities Agreement willbe settled through various steps including monetizationof assets of DVPL along with four trusts/entity. As furtherstated in the said note, the Company's business plan fornext financial year, as approved by the Board of Directors,exhibits higher growth in revenues and profits therebyincreasing operational cash flows. Considering that thetotal amounts payable to ACRE under the SupplementalFacilities Agreement will be settled through various stepsincluding monetization of assets of DVPL along with fourtrusts/entity and also considering the Company's businessplan for the next financial year, the standalone financialstatements have been prepared on a going concern basis.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of the above matter.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professionaljudgment, were of most significance in our audit of thestandalone financial statements for the year ended 31March 2025. These matters were addressed in the contextof our audit of the standalone financial statements as awhole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do notprovide a separate opinion on these matters.
In addition to the matters described in the "Basis forqualified opinion" and "Material uncertainty relating togoing concern" paragraphs above, we have determined thematters described below to be the key audit matters to becommunicated in our report.
Key audit matter
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
a) Revenue recognition
(Refer notes 2(A)(o), 25 and 42 of the standalone financialstatements)
Revenue is a key business driver for the Company and is therefore,susceptible to misstatement. Revenue recognition under Ind AS115, 'Revenue from contracts with customers' ('Ind AS 115') involvessignificant judgement by the management in identification ofseparate performance obligations in contracts with multipleperformance obligations, determining transaction price, allocationof such transaction price to the identified performance obligationsto ensure the revenue is booked in correct periods. Further cut offis the key assertion in so far as revenue recognition is concernedand the revenue is also deferred for part services/goods whichhave not been rendered/delivered.
Principal audit procedures performed:
• Obtained and updated our understanding of the revenuebusiness process.
• Assessed the appropriateness of Company's revenuerecognition policy prepared as per Ind AS 115.
• Evaluated and verified the key controls over the recognitionand measurement of revenue.
• Performed procedures to test on a sample basis whetherrevenue was recognized in the appropriate period (includingat year end) by testing underlying sales orders, sales invoice,agreements along with other supporting documents.
Considering significant volume of transactions, the materialityof amount involved, and significant judgements involved asmentioned above, revenue recognition was identified as a keyaudit matter in our audit of the standalone financial statements.
• Evaluated the appropriateness of disclosures made in theStandalone financial statements with respect to revenuerecognised during the year in accordance with Ind AS 115.
• Assessing the revenue recognized with substantiveanalytical procedures.
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for theother information. The other information comprises theinformation included in the Management Discussion andAnalysis, Board's Report including Annexures to BoardReport but does not include the standalone financialstatements and our auditor's report thereon. The otherinformation is expected to be made available to us after thedate of this auditor's report
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements doesnot cover the other information and we do not expressany form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connectionwith our audit of the standalone financial statements, ourresponsibility is to read the other information identifiedabove when it becomes available and, in doing so, considerwhether the other information is materially inconsistentwith the standalone financial statements or our knowledgeobtained in the audit or otherwise appears to bematerially misstated.
When we read the other information, if we concludethat there is a material misstatement therein, we willcommunicate the matter to those charged with governance.
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for thematters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect tothe preparation of these standalone financial statementsthat give a true and fair view of the financial position,financial performance including other comprehensiveincome, changes in equity and cash flows of the Companyin accordance with the accounting principles generallyaccepted in India, including the Indian AccountingStandards (Ind AS) prescribed under Section 133 of the Actread with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)Rules, 2015, as amended.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequateaccounting records in accordance with the provisions ofthe Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and forpreventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities;selection and application of appropriate accounting policies;
making judgments and estimates that are reasonable andprudent; and design, implementation and maintenance ofadequate internal financial controls, that were operatingeffectively for ensuring the accuracy and completenessof the accounting records, relevant to the preparationand presentation of the standalone financial statementsthat give a true and fair view and are free from materialmisstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, themanagement and Board of Directors of the Company areresponsible for assessing the Company's ability to continueas a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, mattersrelated to going concern and using the going concern basisof accounting unless the Board of Directors either intendsto liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has norealistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeingthe Company's financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance aboutwhether the standalone financial statements as a wholeare free from material misstatement, whether due to fraudor error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes ouropinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordancewith SAs will always detect a material misstatement when itexists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and areconsidered material if, individually or in the aggregate, theycould reasonably be expected to influence the economicdecisions of users taken on the basis of these standalonefinancial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exerciseprofessional judgment and maintain professionalskepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatementof the standalone financial statements, whetherdue to fraud or error, design and perform auditprocedures responsive to those risks, and obtain auditevidence that is sufficient and appropriate to providea basis for our opinion. The risk of not detectinga material misstatement resulting from fraud is
higher than for one resulting from error, as fraudmay involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controlsrelevant to the audit in order to design audit proceduresthat are appropriate in the circumstances. UnderSection 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsiblefor expressing our opinion on whether the Companyhas adequate internal financial controls system withreference to standalone financial statements in placeand the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policiesused and the reasonableness of accounting estimatesand related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of themanagement's/Board of Directors' use of the goingconcern basis of accounting and, based on the auditevidence obtained, whether a material uncertaintyexists related to events or conditions that may castsignificant doubt on the Company's ability to continueas a going concern. If we conclude that a materialuncertainty exists, we are required to draw attentionin our auditor's report to the related disclosures in thestandalone financial statements or, if such disclosuresare inadequate, to modify our opinion. Ourconclusions are based on the audit evidence obtainedup to the date of our auditor's report. However, futureevents or conditions may cause the Company to ceaseto continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure andcontent of the standalone financial statements,including the disclosures, and whether the standalonefinancial statements represent the underlyingtransactions and events in a manner that achievesfair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governanceregarding, among other matters, the planned scope andtiming of the audit and significant audit findings, includingany significant deficiencies in internal control that weidentify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with astatement that we have complied with relevant ethicalrequirements regarding independence, and to communicatewith them all relationships and other matters that mayreasonably be thought to bear on our independence, andwhere applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged withgovernance, we determine those matters that were ofmost significance in the audit of the standalone financialstatements of the current period and are therefore the key
audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor'sreport unless law or regulation precludes public disclosureabout the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances,we determine that a matter should not be communicatedin our report because the adverse consequences of doingso would reasonably be expected to outweigh the publicinterest benefits of such communication.
I. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order,2020, issued by the Central Government of India interms of Section 143(11) of the Act ("the Order"), andon the basis of such checks of the books and recordsof the Company as we considered appropriate andaccording to the information and explanations givento us, we give in the "Annexure A”, a statement onthe matters specified in the paragraph 3 and 4 of theOrder, to the extent applicable.
II. As required by Section143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and except for the possibleeffects of the matters described in the 'Basis forqualified opinion' paragraph, obtained all theinformation and explanations which to the bestof our knowledge and belief were necessary forthe purposes of our audit;
b) Except for the possible effects of the mattersdescribed in the 'Basis for qualified opinion'section, in our opinion, proper books ofaccount as required by law have been keptby the Company so far as it appears from ourexamination of those books;
c) The balance sheet, the statement of profit andloss (including other comprehensive income),the statement of changes in equity and thestatement of cash flows dealt with by this Reportare in agreement with the books of account;
d) Except for the possible effects of the mattersdescribed in the 'Basis for qualified opinion'paragra ph, in our opinion, the aforesaidstandalone financial statements comply withthe Indian Accounting Standards specifiedunder Section 133 of the Act read withCompanies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,2015, as amended;
e) The matters described in the 'Basis for qualifiedopinion' paragraph above, in our opinion,may have an adverse effect on the functioningof the Company;
f) On the basis of written representations receivedfrom the directors of the Company as on 31March 2025 and taken on record by the Boardof Directors, none of the directors is disqualifiedas on 31 March 2025 from being appointed as adirector in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;
g) The qualifications relating to the maintenance ofaccounts and other matters connected therewithare as stated in the 'Basis for qualified opinion'paragraph above;
h) With respect to the adequacy of the internalfinancial controls over financial reporting ofthe Company and the operating effectivenessof such controls, refer to our separate Reportin "Annexure B”. Our report expresses aqualified opinion on the adequacy and operatingeffectiveness of the Company's internal financialcontrols over financial reporting for the reasonsstated therein;
i) With respect to other matters to be includedin the Auditor's Report in accordance withthe requirements of Section 197 (16) of theAct, as amended:
In our opinion and to the best of our informationand according to the explanations given to us,the remuneration paid by the Company to itsdirectors during the year is in accordance withthe provisions of Section 197 of the Act.
j) With respect to the other matters to be includedin the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,2014, as amended, in our opinion and to thebest of our information and according to theexplanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact ofpending litigations on its financial positionin its standalone financial statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long-termcontracts including derivative contractshaving any material foreseeable losses; and
iii. There has been no delay in transferringamounts, required to be transferred, tothe Investor Education and ProtectionFund by the Company during the yearended 31 March 2025;
iv. (a) The Management has representedthat, to the best of its knowledge andbelief as disclosed in note 59(a) ofthe standalone financial statements,no funds (which are material eitherindividually or in the aggregate) havebeen advanced or loaned or invested(either from borrowed funds or sharepremium or any other sources or kindof funds) by the Company to or inany other person or entity, includingforeign entity ("Intermediaries"),with the understanding, whetherrecorded in writing or otherwise,that the Intermediary shall, whether,directly or indirectly lend or invest inother persons or entities identifiedin any manner whatsoever by or onbehalf of the Company ("UltimateBeneficiaries") or provide anyguarantee, security or the like onbehalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The Management has represented,that, to the best of its knowledgeand belief as disclosed in note59(b) of the standalone financialstatements, no funds (which arematerial either individually or in theaggregate) have been received by theCompany from any person or entity,including foreign entity ("FundingParties"), with the understanding,whether recorded in writing orotherwise, that the Company shall,whether, directly or indirectly, lendor invest in other persons or entitiesidentified in any manner whatsoeverby or on behalf of the Funding Party("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provideany guarantee, security or the like onbehalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(c) Based on the audit procedures thathave been considered reasonableand appropriate in the circumstances,nothing has come to our notice thathas caused us to believe that therepresentations under sub-clause(i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as providedunder (a) and (b) above, contain anymaterial misstatement.
v. No dividend has been declared or paidby the Company during the financial yearcovered by our audit.
vi. Based on our examination which includedtest checks, the Company has usedaccounting software for maintaining itsbooks of account for the financial yearended 31 March 2025 which has a featureof recording audit trail (edit log) facility andthe same has operated throughout the yearfor all relevant transactions recorded in thesoftware (Refer Note 62 to the standalonefinancial statements). Further, during thecourse of our audit we did not come acrossany instance of the audit trail feature being
tampered with. Additionally, the audittrail has been preserved by the Companyas per the statutory requirements forrecord retention.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration Number 102860W/W100089
Partner
Membership Number 215336
Mumbai, 15 May 2025
UDIN: 25215336BMOJZS1918