The Board of Directors of the Company has the honour to present the 20th (Twentieth) Annual Report, together with the AuditedStandalone and Consolidated Financial Statements and the Auditors’ Reports thereon, for the financial year ended March 31,2026.
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
The standalone and consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2026, forming part of this report,are prepared in accordance with the Companies Act, 2013, as amended from time to time ("the Act") and Regulation 33 of theSecurities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, as amended fromtime to time ("the SEBI Listing Regulations").
Highlights of Financial Performance
Standalone
Consolidated
Particulars
FY’26
FY’25
Revenue from Operations
60,838.57
53,537.01
61,564.70
53,726.23
Other Income
13.655.1 1
11,892.43
13,130.47
12,010.46
Total Revenue
74,493.68
65,429.44
74,695.17
65,736.69
Less: Total Expenses
12,013.12
10,408.44
12,118.38
10,746.24
Profit before share of profit of associates,exceptional items and tax
62,480.56
55,021.00
62,576.79
54,990.45
Share in profit of associate
-
1,979.53
1,463.15
Profit before tax and exceptional items
64,556.32
56,453.60
Profit Before Tax
Less: Tax Expenses
15,109.77
13,556.18
15,264.20
13,536.69
Profit after tax (A)
47,370.79
41,464.82
49,292.12
42,916.91
Other comprehensive income for the year,net of tax (B)
75.93
(4.57)
81.92
1.13
Total comprehensive income for the year (A B)
47,446.72
41,460.25
49,374.04
42,918.04
Profit for the year attributable to:
Shareholders of the Company
Non-controlling interests
Earnings per equity share [face value '1 pershare]
Basic (')
5.33
4.66
5.54
4.83
Diluted (')
THE COMPANY’S PERFORMANCE DURING THE FINANCIAL YEAR 2026
Standalone Performance
Your Company’s standalone revenue was '74,493.68 Lakhs in current financial year ("FY’26") against '65,429.44 Lakhs in theprevious financial year ("FY’25"). Profit before tax stood at '62,480.56 Lakhs in FY’26 against '55,021.00 Lakhs in FY’25; profitafter tax for FY’26 was '47,370.79 Lakhs compared to '41,464.82 Lakhs in FY’25.
Consolidated Performance
The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company, itssubsidiary, and associate(s) are prepared in accordance withthe Act and applicable Indian Accounting Standards ("IndAS") along with all relevant documents and the Auditors’Report forms part of this report. The Consolidated FinancialStatements presented by the Company include the financialresults of its wholly owned subsidiary company i.e., ICX PrivateLimited (Formerly known as International Carbon ExchangePrivate Limited) ("ICX") and its associate company i.e., IndianGas Exchange Limited ("IGX").
As on March 31,2026, ICX is a wholly owned subsidiary of IEXand as on date of this Annual Report IEX holds 100% equitystake in ICX.
As on March 31,2026, IGX stands as the associate of IEX andas on date of this report IEX holds 47.28% equity stake in IGX.
The Company’s consolidated revenue is '74,695.17 Lakhsin FY’26 in comparison with '65,736.69 Lakhs in FY’25. TheCompany’s profit after tax for FY’26 was '49,292.12 Lakhscompared to '42,916.91 Lakhs in FY’25.
Highlights of the Company’s performance are discussed indetail in the Management Discussion and Analysis Report("MDAR"), included in this report as required under the SEBIListing Regulations.
CHANGES IN THE NATURE OF BUSINESS, IF ANY
During FY’26 and on the date of this report, there has been nochange in the nature of business of the Company.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSISREPORT
The Management Discussion and Analysis Report for FY’26, asstipulated under the SEBI Listing Regulations, is presented in aseparate section, forming part of this report.
Certain Statements in the said report may be forward lookingin nature and are based on assumptions and expectations. Wehave chosen these assumptions and expectations in good faith,and we believe that they are reasonable in all material respects.However, we caution that actual results, performances, orachievements could differ materially from those expressed orimplied in such forward-looking statements. Several factorsmay affect the actual results, which could be different fromwhat the Directors envisage in terms of future performanceand outlook. We undertake no obligation to update or reviseany forward-looking statement, whether as a result of newinformation, future events, or otherwise.
DIVIDEND DISTRIBUTION POLICY AND DIVIDEND
Pursuant to Regulation 43A of SEBI Listing Regulations, yourCompany has a well-defined Dividend Distribution Policy thatbalances the dual objective of rewarding shareholders throughdividends whilst also ensuring the availability of sufficientfunds for the growth of the Company. The policy is available onthe website of the Company and can be accessed through thefollowing web link:
https://www.iexindia.com/apiview/preview-pdf?url=https://
doc.iexindia.com/files/Dividend-Distribution-Policyy-
LVwOFFFg-6bH.pdf
Interim Dividend
During FY’26, the Company has paid an interim dividend of'1.50/- (150%) per equity share of face value of '1/- each forthe financial year ended March 31, 2026. The total payout was'13,375.39 Lakhs towards the interim dividend. The Companyhas deducted tax at source (TDS) at the time of payment ofdividend under the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 2025 andthe rules made thereunder.
Final Dividend
The Board of Directors of the Company has recommended afinal Dividend of '2.00/- (200%) per equity share of face value of'1/- each for the financial year ended March 31,2026. The FinalDividend is subject to the approval of Members of the Companyat the ensuing Annual General Meeting and will be paid withinthe time stipulated under the Act (subject to deduction of TDS).The total outflow on account of the proposed final dividendaggregates to '17,833.85 Lakhs..
Total Dividend for FY'26
The total dividend for the financial year ended March 31,2026,amounts to '3.5/- per equity share equivalent to 350% of facevalue of '1/- each and would involve a total cash outflow of'31,209.25 Lakhs, resulting in a dividend payout of approx. 66%of the standalone profit after tax of the Company exceeding thedefined dividend range in the Company’s Dividend DistributionPolicy.
TRANSFER TO GENERAL RESERVES
There is no amount proposed to be transferred to the GeneralReserves account for FY’26.
SHARE CAPITALAuthorised Share Capital
As on March 31, 2026, the authorised share capital of theCompany stood at '100 Crore, consisting of 100,00,00,000(One Hundred Crore) equity shares of '1/- each. There hasbeen no change in the authorised share capital of the Companyduring FY’26.
Paid-up Share Capital
The paid-up equity shares capital of the Company stood at'8,916.93 Lakhs consisting of 89,16,92,735 equity shares of'1/- each as on March 31,2026. There has been no change inpaid up share capital of the Company during FY’26.
Disclosure Relating to Equity Shares with DifferentialRights
The Company has not issued any equity shares with differentialrights during the year under review and hence no informationas per provisions of Rule 4(4) of the Companies (Share Capitaland Debenture) Rules, 2014 is furnished.
Disclosure Relating to Sweat Equity Shares
The Company has not issued any sweat equity shares duringthe year under review and hence no information as perprovisions of Rule 8(13) of the Companies (Share Capital andDebenture) Rules, 2014 is furnished.
EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION PLAN (ESOP) ANDRESTRICTED STOCK UNIT (RSU) SCHEMEI EX Employees Stock Option Plan 2010 ("I EX ESOPScheme 2010")
Your Company has IEX ESOP Scheme 2010, to motivateand instil a sense of ownership among its employees. TheCompany’s ESOP scheme is administered through 'IEX ESOPTrust’, which acts as per instructions of the Nomination andRemuneration Committee ("NRC") of the Company.
The details of the IEX ESOP Scheme 2010, including terms ofreference, and the requirement specified under Regulation 14of the SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity)Regulations, 2021 ("SBEB & Sweat Equity Regulations"), areavailable on the Company’s website, at https://www.iexindia.com/investors/other-disclosures
Indian Energy Exchange Limited Restricted Stock UnitScheme 2019 ("IEX RSU SCHEME 2019")
Your Company has 'IEX RSU Scheme 2019’ with a view toattract and retain key talents working in the capacity of SeniorManagement with the Company, by way of rewarding theirperformance and motivating them to contribute to overallcorporate growth and profitability. The Scheme is administereddirectly by the NRC of the Company.
The details of the IEX RSU Scheme 2019, including terms ofreference, and the requirement specified under Regulation 14of the SBEB & Sweat Equity Regulations, are available on theCompany’s website, at https://www.iexindia.com/investors/other-disclosures
The details of the IEX ESOP Scheme 2010 and IEX RSU Scheme2019 form part of the Notes to Accounts of the financialstatements in this Annual Report.
Further, the Company has obtained a certificate from theSecretarial Auditors of the Company certifying that the IEXESOP Scheme 2010 and IEX RSU Scheme 2019 have beenimplemented in accordance with the SBEB & Sweat EquityRegulations and in accordance with the resolution(s) passedby the members of the Company. The certificate will be placedat the ensuing Annual General Meeting for inspection by themembers of the Company.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY & SUSTAINABILITY
Your Company recognizes the interconnectedness of economicand social value, and acknowledges its role within a diverseecosystem of stakeholder. IEX is committed to conductingits business in a responsible and sustainable manner, whilecontributing meaningfully to societal development. Throughits Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives and sustainablepractices, the Company endeavors to create long term value,support community well being, and contribute to inclusive andresponsible growth.
In compliance with the requirements of Section 135 of the Actread with the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility)Rules, 2014, as amended, the Company has a CorporateSocial Responsibility & Sustainability Committee ("CSR &Sustainability Committee") which works as per the applicableprovisions and such other matters as prescribed by the Boardfrom time to time. The CSR & Sustainability Committee, interalia, reviews and monitors the Corporate Social Responsibility("CSR") as well as Sustainability initiatives of the Company.
The Company has also in place a CSR Policy in line with Section135 read with the CSR Rules and Schedule VII of the Act.
The Company has identified the following focus areas for CSRengagement:
• National Heritage, Art & Culture: Contributing to protectionof national heritage, art and culture.
• Health and Education: Supporting socio-economicdevelopment of underprivileged communities throughimproved access to livelihoods, sanitation, water, healthcareand education including vocational skills.
• Renewable Energy: Promoting renewable energy by creatingopportunities for access and awareness.
• Women Empowerment: Endeavoring to integrate the causeof women empowerment while designing the projects.
• Disaster Response: Contributing to relief and rehabilitationmeasures in disaster-affected parts of country.
During FY'26, the Company undertook a range of CSRinitiatives focused on protection of national heritage, art,and culture, education, healthcare, livelihood enhancement,and social inclusion. The key initiatives included providingnutritious mid day meals to children, supporting educationthrough scholarships for deserving students, implementingskill development and livelihood programmes to enhanceyouth employability, restoring and preserving cultural andheritage sites, and empowering visually impaired youth throughthe 'Netra Shakti’ initiative under which AI enabled assistivedevices were provided to visually impaired youth to enhancemobility, independence, and accessibility. Healthcare accesswas strengthened through the deployment of Mobile HealthUnit in Chandauli, an aspirational district of Uttar Pradesh.
In response to humanitarian needs, the Company extendedsupport for disaster relief and rehabilitation efforts in affectedregions of Punjab and Uttarakhand. These efforts includedorganizing medical and health camps and the distributionof essential rations and shelter kits, with a special focus onvulnerable and underserved communities. All CSR activitieswere undertaken in accordance with the CSR Policy of theCompany and Schedule VII of the Act.
The composition of the CSR & Sustainability Committee, CSRPolicy and CSR initiatives of the Company are placed on theCompany’s website at https://www.iexindia.com/sustainabilityand the Annual CSR Compliance Report pursuant to Section135 of the Act is appended as Annexure 1 to this report.
HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENTHuman Capital Philosophy
"Employees are our Core Competence" at IEX we believethat employees are not just contributors, they are our corecompetence. Their expertise, dedication, and innovation fuelour growth and enable us to deliver consistent value to allstakeholders.
IEX Culture & Core Values
At IEX we are committed to creating an environment of trust andopenness. Our core values consisting of "Excellence, CustomerCentricity, Integrity, Respect & Trust, and Teamwork", formthe foundation of our culture. These values guide our actionsand shape a workplace where employees feel empowered andengaged.
IEX believes that diversity and inclusion are essential forsustainable organizational growth. As an equal opportunityemployer, we are committed to fostering a workplace whereevery individual is respected, valued, and empowered to thrive.We do not tolerate discrimination of any kind, whether basedon color, race, age, gender, caste, religion, nationality, marital
status, sexual orientation, or disability. Our policies ensurefairness and equity across all stages of employment.
Employee Engagement & Communication
To strengthen the culture, we conduct regular employeeengagement initiatives, including structured interactionswith organizational leaders. Forums such as weekly andmonthly meetings, all-hands meets, skip-level meetings, anddepartmental discussions provide valuable opportunities foremployees to connect with management, share feedback, andalign with the company’s vision.
The "HR Connect" initiative has been introduced to strengthenthe onboarding experience for new employees. As part of thisprogram, new joiners participate in one-on-one interactionswith leadership team at IEX. These conversations provide avaluable platform to reflect on their onboarding journey, assessrole clarity, and share feedback on their overall experience.The insights gathered help identify areas for improvement andenable us to continuously enhance our processes, reinforcingour commitment to delivering a seamless and enrichingemployee experience.
Learning & Development
We are committed to fostering a strong learning culture bycontinuously investing in the development of our employees’functional, technical, and behavioural competencies. At IEX,we have implemented a comprehensive range of Learning andDevelopment (L&D) initiatives to nurture talent and enhancecapabilities.
By leveraging cutting-edge digital tools and platforms, weactively encourage employees to enrol in online certificationand training programs, based on approval from their respectivebusiness leaders. With 24/7 access to learning resources,employees can learn at their own pace, enabling seamlessparticipation and ensuring comprehensive workforce coverage.Additionally, we remain well aligned with all mandatory trainingrequirements, including Prevention of Sexual Harassment atWorkplace (POSH) and IT Security & Data Privacy protocols.This approach reinforces our commitment to continuouslearning, compliance, and capability building across theorganization.
In addition to promoting self-directed learning, IEX activelyencourages knowledge exchange through structured internalinitiatives. One such initiative is "Knowledge X" - a series ofvirtual sessions led by our Subject Matter Experts (SMEs).These sessions are accessible to all employees and serveas a platform for sharing domain expertise, best practices,and key learnings across teams and functions. In FY’26,we successfully conducted sessions engaging employees,reinforcing our commitment to collaborative learning andcontinuous development.
Strategic Talent Development
Our talent strategy is a balanced blend of internal capabilitydevelopment and strategic external hiring. This approachensures we build complementary skill sets, combining deepdomain expertise with fresh perspectives from across theindustry.
Recognition: A Great Place to Work
We are delighted to be recognized as a Great Place to Work(GPTW) in the mid-size organization category for the thirdconsecutive year in April 2025. This achievement is a testamentto our people-first culture and reinforces our commitment tofostering a harmonious, inclusive, and empowering workplacefor all employees.
TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION
Since the inception in the year 2008, the Indian Energy Exchangehas believed in Technology innovation as a key differentiatingfactor and has adopted the best-in class technology, and itcontinues to do so even today. Our vision is to architect thenext-generation technology and digital enterprise solutionsthat enable us to shape the development of competitive,transparent, and robust energy markets in the country.
Innovation and strong technology have indeed enabled us tobuild continued trust with our robust ecosystem of almostmore than 7,900 stakeholders located across 28 statesand 8 union territories. IEX has a strong foundation of morethan 4500 commercial and industrial users representingvarious industries such as metal, textile, cement, chemicals,automobiles, information technology, real estate, and severalmore. as well as providing them with best-in-class, seamless,and customer centric services.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming the way organizationsinnovate, operate, and scale by driving significant improvementsacross Software Development, Cybersecurity, and BusinessProcess Automation. IEX is at the forefront in adopting AIsolutions across areas such as Software Development,Cybersecurity, and Process Automation. In the area of SoftwareDevelopment, IEX has adopted the use of AI solutions in codegeneration, testing, debugging, documentation, and qualityassurance, enabling faster delivery of high-quality applications.In the Cybersecurity area, IEX has implemented AI solutionsto enhance threat detection and response through real-timemonitoring, anomaly detection, predictive analytics, andautomated incident management, helping in strengthening thecyber resilience. In the area of Process Automation, IEX hasimplemented AI solutions to automate and optimize operationsworkflows to enable faster and more accurate decision makingwith reduced manual effort. The implementation of AI solutionsacross multiple areas enables IEX to create a more agile andfuture-ready digital enterprise.
Platform Robustness and Reliability: Our technology platformis designed to deliver solutions, meeting highest standardsof performance and security that empower our clients forseamless energy trading. IEX has built a robust and advancedIT ecosystem and is designed to handle high volumes oftransactions with high availability, scalability and security forthe Exchange to operate 24x7x365. We continuously investeffort and resources in technology to elevate its ease, 24*7availability, reliability, security and to provide the best-in-classexperience to our customers. We have always endeavored toadvance technology architecture at the Exchange Platformlevel as well as at the Enterprise level. Over the years, we havesuccessfully transitioned from monolithic software to moremodular service-based architecture. With key functionalitiessuch as anonymous order matching, real-time referencepricing, and dynamic margin monitoring, the platform ensuresprice transparency and delivers prompt, reliable order routing,trade reporting, and market data dissemination, all whilemaintaining robust market surveillance. Central to this tradingsystem is the highly trusted matching engine, which hasconsistently earned the confidence of market participants. Thisengine not only facilitates efficient and rapid price discoverybut is also engineered to maximize Social Welfare in line withCERC Power Market Regulations. Our trading platform providesmembers with the flexibility to place bids using Web interfaceand Application Programming Interface (API).
Application security is a critical aspect in IEX which aimsat protecting applications from security threats throughouttheir lifecycle. Considering the challenges of evolving threatlandscape, complexity of modern applications, IEX has adaptedAAA (Authentication, Authorization and Accounting) solutionsand MFA (Multi Factor Authentication) which ensures that onlylegitimate users and processes can access an applicationand its resources. Encryption (AES-256 CBC) in Bid Data,secure data storage, encrypted communication channels(TLS1.2 and above) and data masking technologies ensuressafeguarding sensitive data from unauthorized access andensuring compliance with regulations. Strong token-basedauthentication mechanism, rate limiting, and input validationetc. are implemented to maintain security and reliability in APIs.Implementation of appropriate application hardening measuresare also in practice which includes removing unnecessaryfeatures, applying patches, configuring security settings,implementing anti-debugging techniques, input validation,proper error handling etc. In IEX, applications are scanned onregular frequency and prior to rolling out any major upgradesin Production to identify and address the latest Vulnerabilitiesif any. This involves secure code review, VA scan through toolsand penetration testing as well.
Infrastructure Security in IEX involves protecting the digitaland physical components of systems and networks fromunauthorized access, threats, and disruptions. IEX hasimplemented Defense in Depth ensuring security at multiplelayers from Gateway to Endpoints ensuring the protection ofConfidentiality, Integrity and Availability. Security in IEX tradinginfrastructure has been taken care of from the connectivityphase initiated by the customers (via API, VPN or through MPLS)in which the latest secure protocols, encryption standardsand hashing methods are implemented. Zero trust securitymodel is a part of Defence in Depth topology which includesmultiple layers of Physical Firewalls, Security Zones, WebApplication Firewalls, DDOS Protection, Advanced Antivirus,VPNs, Privilege Access Management, Unified Gateway, MultiFactor Authentication, Network Access Control, VAPT, SecurePatching Mechanism, DLP Secure email system, etc. Further,secure configuration or hardening of servers and networksecurity equipment are followed in IEX with already in-placerobust process of secure continuous monitoring through NOC/SOC, regular scanning of vulnerabilities, secure copy of databackups, Cyber Crime Insurance, etc.
Robust Operation Management makes sure that businessin IEX remain Effective and Efficient even under uncertainconditions. IEX has designed and implemented manyprocesses in focus with the adoption of the latest technology,continuous improvement, employee training, customer focus,sustainability etc. to ensure very effective and error-freefunctioning of the entire exchange echo system. Backupsystems are implemented to automatically take over in amatter of seconds in the case of a failure in any of the tradingprocesses. Our systems are built with an auto-healing conceptbased on extensive monitoring which ensures that in case offailure, the system recognizes the problem and automaticallytriggers a fallback process with minimal manual intervention,thus minimizing downtime. IEX has fully operational IT DCand DR sites in New Delhi and Mumbai respectively which areadequately equipped to handle any issue that may arise dueto unexpected events of major to minor outages in exchangefunctioning.
In FY’27, we will continue to invest in Artificial Intelligence(AI), Cybersecurity, and next generation Digital Technologiesto redefine Efficiency, Innovation, and Customer Value for ourExchange Platform.
SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT VENTURES, OR ASSOCIATECOMPANIES
As on March 31, 2026, your Company had one wholly ownedsubsidiary and one associate company. Further, no Companyceased to be subsidiary or associate or joint venture of theCompany during FY’26.
Wholly Owned Subsidiary- ICX Private Limited (‘ICX')
(Formerly known as International Carbon ExchangePrivate Limited)
ICX was incorporated on December 27, 2022, with the objectiveof establishing and operating a platform for trading variousgreen products, including all other forms/types of carboncredits and certificates and various emission reductionproducts in whole of India and outside India.
ICX has recorded positive business growth, marked byits designation in September 2024 as the local Issuer forInternational Renewable Energy Certificate for Electricity(I-REC(E)) in India. Leveraging its deep understanding of thelocal regulatory landscape, ICX has significantly enhanced theintegrity and credibility of the I-REC(E) issuance process. Thishas led to increased confidence among market participants,streamlined registration and issuance procedures, andimproved market valuation of the I-RECs, which strengthenedICX’s brand recognition at both national and international levels.
To align with the Company’s business objectives, marketpresence, and global brand leadership, the name of theCompany was changed from International Carbon ExchangePrivate Limited to ICX Private Limited. This change was carriedout pursuant to the approval granted by the Registrar ofCompanies, Ministry of Corporate Affairs, and became effectivefrom February 18, 2026.
During FY’26, ICX delivered a good financial performance,generating total Revenue of '7.71 crore, with Profit After Taxamounting to '4.74 crore. The audited financial statements,along with the Statutory Auditor’s Report, are available on theCompany’s website at
https://www.iexindia.com/investors/financials
Associate Company- Indian Gas Exchange Limited(‘IGX')
As on March 31,2026, and on the date of this report Indian GasExchange Limited is the Associate Company of the Company.
During FY’26, IGX traded the highest ever gas volumes of 76.8million MMBtu representing an increase of 28% on a year-on-year basis.
IGX’s total revenue for FY’26 stood at '79 Crores and a net profitafter tax of '41.9 Crores. The share of profit of IGX consideredin consolidation for FY’26 amounted to '19.8 Crores.
Dilution of Stake in IGX
IGX was incorporated on November 6, 2019, as a wholly ownedsubsidiary of IEX. Subsequently, IGX received authorization fromthe Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board ("PNGRB") onDecember 2, 2020, under Regulation 11 of the PNGRB (GasExchange) Regulations, 2020, ("Gas Exchange Regulations") tooperate as a Gas Exchange.
At the time of incorporation, IEX held 100% of the equityshare capital of IGX. However, in terms of the Gas ExchangeRegulations, no single entity is permitted to hold more than25% of the equity share capital of a Gas Exchange beyondfive years from the date of authorization. Accordingly, IEX wasrequired to reduce its shareholding in IGX to 25% on or beforeDecember 2, 2025.
In line with this requirement and with the objective of promotingwider participation in the gas market, IEX has, over time, reducedits shareholding in IGX to 47.28% by divesting stakes to reputedstrategic investors such as NSE Investments Limited (NSEIL),GAIL (India) Limited, Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited,Indian Oil Corporation Limited, among others.
Having reduced its shareholding in IGX to 47.28%, IEX continuesto pursue the requisite dilution of its stake to comply withthe shareholding limits prescribed under the Gas ExchangeRegulations. In this regard, PNGRB has granted an extensionuntil December 31, 2026, to reduce IEX’s shareholding to theprescribed limit of 25%. As part of this dilution process, IGX hasfiled its Draft Red Herring Prospectus (DRHP) dated July 14,2026 with SEBI and BSE Limited in connection with its proposedInitial Public Offering (IPO), comprising an Offer for Sale (OFS)of up to 1,67,10,000 equity shares by IEX. The proposed IPO issubject to applicable regulatory approvals, market conditionsand other relevant considerations. Upon completion of the IPO,IEX’s shareholding in IGX will be reduced to 25%, in compliancewith the applicable regulatory requirements.
The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company andits Subsidiary/Associate are prepared in accordance with theapplicable accounting standards, issued by the Institute ofChartered Accountants of India, and forms part of this report.Pursuant to the provisions of Section 129(3) of the CompaniesAct, 2013 read with Rule 5 of the Companies (Accounts)Rules, 2014, a statement containing the salient features of thefinancial statements of ICX & IGX in Form AOC-1 is attached tothis report as Annexure 2.
Indian Coal Exchange Limited - Wholly OnwedSubsidiary
Subsequent to the close of FY’26, the Company incorporateda wholly owned subsidiary, Indian Coal Exchange Limited, onJune 1, 2026. The subsidiary has been established with theobjective of setting up and operating a coal exchange, whichwill function as an online platform to facilitate transparent andefficient transactions, trading, and contracting between buyersand sellers of coal. Indian Coal Exchange Limited has beenincorporated with an authorized and paid up share capital of'100 crore, comprising 10 crore equity shares of face value'10 each.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
All transactions entered into by the Company during the financialyear ended on March 31,2026, with related parties were in theordinary course of business and on an arm’s length basis andhad no conflict with the interest of the Company. All relatedparty transactions were in compliance with the applicableprovisions of the Act and SEBI Listing Regulations and theCompany’s Policy on Materiality and Dealing with RelatedParty Transactions ("RPT Policy"). All these transactions werereviewed and approved by the Audit Committee/ the Board ofDirectors of the Company.
The Company had not entered into any contract/ arrangement/transaction with related parties which could be consideredmaterial, or which may have potential conflict with the interestof the Company, hence there is no information to be provided asrequired under section 134(3) (h) of the Companies Act, 2013read with Rule 8(2) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.Accordingly, a Nil disclosure of Related Party Transactions isannexed with this report in Form AOC-2 as Annexure 3.
All the Related Party Transactions, including the transaction onwhich omnibus approval is granted by the Audit Committee andthe Board are placed before the Audit Committee for its reviewand approval on a quarterly basis. All Related Party Transactionsare subject to an independent review by the Statutory andSecretarial Auditors of the Company to establish compliancewith the requirements of Related Party Transactions under theAct and SEBI Listing Regulations. Members may refer to NoteNo. 50 of the Standalone Financial Statements which sets outrelated party disclosures pursuant to Ind AS.
The Company has formulated an RPT Policy which has beenamended in accordance with SEBI (Listing Obligations andDisclosure Requirements) (Fifth Amendment) Regulations,2025. The amended RPT Policy is available on the website ofthe Company and can be accessed through the following weblink:
doc.iexindia.com/files/Policy-on-Materiality-and-Dealing-
with-Related-Party-Transactions-NWAi8-s_kK1I.pdf
The RPT Policy intends to ensure that proper approval,reporting, and disclosure processes are in place for alltransactions between the Company and related parties. ThisPolicy specifically deals with the review and approval of MaterialRelated Party Transactions, keeping in mind the potential oractual conflicts of interest that may arise because of enteringinto these transactions.
DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL
The Company actively seeks to adopt best practices for theeffective functioning of the Board and believes in having a trulydiverse Board whose wisdom and strength can be leveragedfor creating sustainable stakeholder value, protection of theirinterests and better corporate governance.
IEX has a well-diversified Board comprising eminent personswith proven competence and integrity, who bring in vastexperience and expertise, skills, strategic guidance, andleadership qualities to ensure effective corporate governanceand sustained success of the Company.
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee ("NRC") ofthe Company is responsible for developing competencyrequirements for the Board based on the industry and strategyof the Company. The Board composition analysis reflects an in¬depth understanding of the Company, including its strategies,operations, culture, financial condition, and compliancerequirements. The Board has also identified the core skills,expertise, and competencies of the Board of Directors requiredin the context of the businesses and sectors applicable to theCompany which are mapped with each of the Directors on theBoard. The same is disclosed in the Corporate GovernanceReport forming part of this report.
As on March 31,2026, the Board of Directors comprised 8 (eight)Directors, consisting of 4 (Four) Non-Executive IndependentDirectors including 1 (One) Woman Independent Director, 2(Two) Non-Executive Non-Independent Directors and 2 (Two)Executive Directors. The Executive Directors hold the positionsof Chairman & Managing Director and Joint Managing Director,respectively. The composition of the Board of the Companyand changes therein, if any, during the year is given under theCorporate Governance section of this report.
During FY’26, the Non-Executive Directors (NEDs) of theCompany had no pecuniary relationship or transactions withthe Company, other than sitting fees and reimbursementof expenses incurred by them, if applicable, for attendingmeetings of the Board, its Committees, or any other meetingsof the Company.
A. Changes in Directors
During FY’26, there were no changes in the compositionof the Board of Directors of the Company with respect toappointments, re appointments, or cessations.
B. Directors liable to retire by rotation
In accordance with the provisions of Section 152 of the Actand the Articles of Association of the Company, Mr. GautamDalmia (DIN 0009758), Non-Executive Non- IndependentDirector of the Company will be retiring by rotation at the
ensuing Annual General Meeting (AGM) and being eligibleoffers himself for re-appointment.
The necessary resolution, together with all requisitedetails and information pertaining to the re-appointmentof the aforesaid Director, have been included in the Noticeconvening the ensuing AGM.
C. Key Managerial Personnel (‘KMP')
During FY’26, the following persons were the whole timeKMPs of the Company:
1. Mr. Satyanarayan Goel, Chairman & Managing Director.
2. Mr. Rohit Bajaj, Joint Manging Director, and
3. Mr. Vineet Harlalka, Chief Financial Officer, CompanySecretary and Compliance Officer.
D. Declaration by Independent Directors
As on March 31,2026, Ms. Sudha Pillai, Mr. Pardeep KumarPujari, Mr. Tejpreet Singh Chopra and Mr. Rajeev Gupta werethe Independent Directors on the Board of the Company interms of Section 149 of the Act and Regulation 16 of theSEBI Listing Regulations.
Pursuant to and in compliance with the provisions of section134(3)(d) of the Act, the Company has received declarationof independence as stipulated under Sections 149(6) and149(7) of the Act, Regulation 16(1)(b) and Regulation 25 ofthe SEBI Listing Regulations and the CERC (Power Market)Regulations, 2021, from all the Independent Directorsconfirming that they are not disqualified for continuingas Independent Directors of the Company. In terms ofRegulation 25(8) of the SEBI Listing Regulations, they havealso confirmed that they are not aware of any circumstancesor situation which exist or may be reasonably anticipated,that could impair or impact their ability to discharge theirduties with an objective independent judgement andwithout any external influence.
All Independent Directors have affirmed compliance with theCode of Conduct for Independent Directors as prescribed inSchedule IV of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Code ofConduct for Directors and Senior Management Personnelformulated by the Company.
As required under Rule 6 of the Companies (Appointmentand Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014, all theIndependent Directors have registered themselves with theIndependent Directors Databank and also completed theonline proficiency test conducted by the Indian Institute ofCorporate Affairs, wherever required.
The Board of Directors of the Company has taken onrecord the declarations and confirmations submittedby the Independent Directors and based upon the
declarations received from them, the Board of Directorshave confirmed that the Independent Directors meet thecriteria of independence as specified in the Act includingthe Schedules and Rules made thereunder, the SEBI ListingRegulations and the CERC (Power Market) Regulations,2021, and are independent of the management.
E. Meetings of Board
The Board met 7 (Seven) times during FY’26. The detailsof board meetings and the attendance of the Directorsare provided in the Corporate Governance Report, whichforms part of this report. The intervening gap betweenthe two consecutive Board meetings did not exceed theperiod prescribed by the Act, SEBI Listing Regulations andSecretarial Standard on Board Meetings (SS-1) issued bythe Institute of Company Secretaries of India ("ICSI"), asamended from time to time.
F. Committees of the Board
The Board Committees play a crucial role in the governancestructure of the Company and have been constitutedto deal with specific areas / activities as mandated byapplicable regulations, which concern the Company andneed a closer and in-depth review. Majority of the Membersconstituting the Committees are Independent Directors andeach Committee is guided by its Board approved Termsof Reference, which provide for the composition, scope,powers, and duties & responsibilities. The Chairpersonof the respective Committee updates the Board aboutthe summary of the discussions held in the CommitteeMeetings. The minutes of the meetings of all Committeesare placed before the Board for review and noting.
Information on the Audit Committee, the Nomination andRemuneration Committee, the Stakeholders’ Relationship,Corporate Social Responsibility & Sustainability Committee,Enterprise Risk Management Committee and meetings ofthese Committees held during FY’26 and the attendanceof each of the directors thereon is given in the CorporateGovernance Report forming part of this report.
G. Independent Directors Meeting
During FY’26, the Independent Directors met twice, onAugust 22, 2025 and January 12, 2026, without thepresence of the Non-Independent Directors and membersof the Management. The Independent Directors reviewedthe performance of Non-Independent Directors and theBoard as a whole; the performance of the Chairman of theCompany, considering the views of Executive Directorsand Non-Executive Directors and assessed the quality andtimeliness of flow of information between the CompanyManagement and the Board that is necessary for the Boardto perform its duties effectively and reasonably.
As a measure of enhanced corporate governance andincreased Board effectiveness, the Chairperson of theNomination and Remuneration Committee acts as the LeadIndependent Director amongst the Independent Directors.The Lead independent Director chairs the separatemeeting(s) of Independent Directors and carries out suchother roles and responsibilities as assigned by the Board orgroup of Independent Directors from time to time.
H. Statement on Annual Evaluation made by the Boardof Directors
Your Company believes that the process of performanceevaluation at the Board level is essential to its Boardengagement and effectiveness and also an effective way torespond to the demand for greater Board accountability.
The Performance Evaluation Policy of the Company is dulyapproved by the Board and Nomination and RemunerationCommittee ('NRC’) of the Company.
The NRC has overall stewardship for the evaluation process.The evaluation process covers the following aspects:
• Peer and self-evaluation of Directors;
• Evaluation of the performance of the Chairman of Board;
• Evaluation of the performance of the Managing Director;
• Evaluation of the performance of the Joint ManagingDirector;
• Evaluation of the performance and effectiveness of theBoard;
• Evaluation of the performance and effectiveness ofBoard Committees;
• Feedback on management support to the Board.
Pursuant to the provisions of the Act and the SEBI ListingRegulations, and in line with the Performance EvaluationPolicy of the Company, Annual Performance Evaluationwas carried out for all the Board Members, the Board asa whole and its Committees with a specific focus on theperformance and effective functioning of the Board and itsCommittees.
The performance evaluation was conducted through astructured questionnaire which cover various aspectsof the Board’s functioning such as adequacy of thecomposition of the Board and its Committees, Member’sstrengths and contribution, execution and performanceof specific duties, obligations, and governance etc. All theDirectors participated in the evaluation process and the saidevaluation process elicited responses from all the Directorsin a judicious manner.
In separate meetings of Independent Directors, theperformance of Non-Independent Directors, the Boardas a whole, the Chairman & Managing Director and JointManaging Director of the Company was evaluated,considering the views of the Non-Executive Directors.Evaluation as done by the Independent Directors wassubmitted to the NRC and subsequently to the Board.
Thereafter, the Board at its meeting discussed theperformance of the Board, as a whole, its Committees andIndividual Directors. The Board expressed satisfaction withthe overall functioning of the Board and its Committees.
The Board was also satisfied with the contribution of theDirectors, in their respective capacities, which reflected theoverall commitment of the Individual Directors.
A statement indicating the manner in which formalannual evaluation of the Directors, the Board and BoardCommittees has been made and the criteria for the same isset out in Annexure 4 to this report.
I. Policy on Board Diversity and Director Attributes andRemuneration Policy for Directors, Key ManagerialPersonnel and Other Employees
In terms of the provisions of Section 178(3) of the Act andRegulation 19 read with Part D of Schedule II of the SEBIListing Regulations, the NRC is responsible for formulatingthe criteria for determining qualifications, positive attributes,and independence of a Director.
The NRC is also responsible for recommending to the Boarda policy relating to the remuneration of the Directors, KeyManagerial Personnel and other employees and devising apolicy on diversity of the Board. In line with this requirement,the Board has adopted the Policy to Promote Diversity onthe Board of Directors, which is provided in Annexure 5 tothis report and the Nomination and Remuneration Policy forDirectors, Key Managerial Personnel, and other employeesof the Company, which is reproduced in Annexure 6 to thisreport.
The said Policies are made available on the Company’swebsite at https://www.iexindia.com/investors/policies.
J. Particulars of Key Managerial Personnel andEmployee Remuneration
The disclosures required under Section 197(12) of theCompanies Act, 2013 read with Rule 5(1) of the Companies(Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel)Rules, 2014 are attached as Annexure 7 and forms anintegral part of this report.
Further, a statement showing the names and otherparticulars of employees drawing remuneration in excess ofthe limits as set out in Rule 5(2) and 5(3) of the aforesaidrules, is maintained and forms part of this Annual Report.However, in terms of second proviso to Section 136(1) of theAct, the Annual Report and Accounts are being sent to themembers and others entitled thereto, excluding the aforesaidinformation.
None of the employees listed in the said information is relatedto any Director of the Company.
The aforesaid information is available for inspection bythe members. Any member interested in obtaining a copythereof, may write to the Company Secretary at compliance@iexindia.com
DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
Based on the framework of internal financial controls andcompliance systems established and maintained by theCompany, the work performed by the internal, statutory andsecretarial auditors and external consultants, including theaudit of internal financial controls over financial reporting by theStatutory Auditors and the reviews performed by managementand the relevant board committees, including the AuditCommittee, the Board is of the opinion that the Company’sinternal financial controls were adequate and effective duringFY'26.
Pursuant to Section 134 (5) of the Companies Act, 2013, theDirectors, to the best of their knowledge and belief, state that:
i. In the preparation of the Annual Accounts, the applicableAccounting Standards have been followed along withproper explanation relating to material departure, if any;
ii. They have selected appropriate accounting policies andapplied them consistently and made judgments andestimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give atrue and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company atthe end of the financial year and of the profit of the Companyfor the financial year 2026;
iii. They have taken proper and sufficient care for themaintenance of adequate accounting records in accordancewith the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, forsafeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventingand detecting fraud and other irregularities;
iv. They have prepared the Annual Accounts on a goingconcern basis;
v. They have laid down proper Internal Financial Controls to befollowed by the Company and that such Internal FinancialControls are adequate and are operating effectively; and
vi. Proper systems have been devised to ensure compliancewith the provisions of all applicable laws and that suchsystems were adequate and operating effectively.
INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROL & ITS ADEQUACY
As per Section 134(5)(e) of the Act, the Directors have an overallresponsibility for ensuring that the Company has implementedrobust system and framework of Internal Financial Controls("IFC') and such controls were adequate and effective duringFY’26. The Board of Directors have deployed the appropriatepolicies, procedures, and systems to ensure adequacy of IFCwith reference to:
• Effectiveness and efficiency of operations
• Reliability of financial reporting
• Accuracy and completeness of the accounting records
• Compliance with applicable laws and regulations
• Adherence to the Company’s Policies
• Prevention and detection of frauds and errors
• Safeguarding of assets
At IEX, Internal Financial Controls forms an integral part of theCompany’s risk management process which in turn is a partof Corporate Governance addressing financial and financialreporting risks. The Company has a well-established InternalControl Framework including proper delegation of authoritypolicies, and procedures, defined various internal controls, riskbased internal audits, risk management framework and whistleblower mechanism, which is designed to continuously assessthe adequacy, effectiveness, and efficiency of financial andoperational controls. The management is committed to ensuringan effective internal control environment, commensurate withthe size and complexity of the business, which provides anassurance on compliance with internal policies, applicablelaws, regulations and protection of resources and assets.
The entity level policies include anti-fraud policies (like codeof conduct, conflict of interest, confidentiality, and whistleblower policy) and other polices (like organization structure, HRpolicy, IT security policy and business continuity and disasterrecovery plan). The Company has also defined StandardOperating Procedures (SOP) for each of its processes to guidethe operations in an ethical and compliant manner.
Your Board reviews the internal processes, systems, and IFC andaccordingly, the Directors’ Responsibility Statement containsconfirmation as regards the adequacy of the IFC. Assuranceson the effectiveness of IFC is obtained through managementreviews, self-assessment, continuous monitoring by functionalheads as well as testing of the internal financial control systemsby the internal and external auditors during the course of theiraudit. The Internal control system is improved and modified onan on-going basis to meet the changes in business conditions,accounting, and statutory requirements.
The external and internal auditors review the effectiveness andefficiency of these systems and procedures on regular basis toensure that all the assets of the Company are protected againstany loss and that the financial and operational informationis accurate and complete in all respects. The Audits areconducted on an ongoing basis and significant deviations, ifany, are brought to the notice of the Audit Committee followingwhich corrective action is recommended for implementation.All these measures facilitate timely detection of any deviations/irregularities and early remedial steps.
During the year, the defined controls were tested and noobservation on reportable material weakness in design andeffectiveness was found.
The Audit Committee of the Company periodically reviews andrecommends the unaudited quarterly financial statements andalso the annual audited financial statements of the Company tothe Board for approval.
During the year under review, no fraud has been detected bythe Auditors or reported to the Audit Committee or the Boardof the Company.
Audit Governance Framework
During the year under review, the Company, in line withregulatory expectations and leading governance practices,has formally established a structured framework for effectivetwo-way communication between the statutory auditorsand those charged with governance (TCWG), in accordancewith the requirements prescribed by the National FinancialReporting Authority (NFRA). The Board has identified the AuditCommittee as the primary body constituting TCWG and hasdesignated specific nodal officers to enable seamless andtimely exchange of information. This framework is designed toensure that all significant matters relating to financial reporting,internal controls, audit findings, key accounting judgments, andareas of concern are appropriately escalated, discussed, anddocumented.
Further, the Company has operationalised this framework byinstituting defined protocols for regular interactions, informationflow, and reporting between the statutory auditors, TCWG,and designated nodal officers. The communication structurefacilitates periodic discussions on audit planning, scope,significant risks, independence of auditors, audit observations,internal financial controls, and compliance with applicableaccounting standards. It also ensures that any critical issuesor observations are promptly brought to the attention of
TCWG and addressed in a timely and transparent manner. Byimplementing the NFRA requirements in both letter and spirit,the Company seeks to strengthen oversight mechanisms,enhance the quality and effectiveness of the audit process, andreinforce the reliability and integrity of its financial statements.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNING AND OUTGO
The particulars of Foreign Exchange Earnings and outgo duringthe year under review are furnished hereunder:
Foreign Exchange Earning
Nil
Foreign Exchange Outgo
'426.94 Lakhs
PARTICULARS OF LOANS, GUARANTEE, ORINVESTMENT
The details of loans granted, guarantees given or investmentsmade during FY’26 by the Company under the provisions ofSection 186 of the Act are disclosed in notes to StandaloneFinancial Statements for the financial year ended March 31,2026.
All the investments of the Company are in Bank FDs, Tax FreeBonds, Debt-based liquid and liquid plus terms products, FixedMaturity Products (FMPs), Mutual Fund schemes, CommercialPapers (CPs), Bonds, Market Linked Debentures (MLDs), EquityIndex Fund and InvITs units only, the details of which areprovided in Notes 6 & 10 to Standalone Financial Statement forthe financial year ended March 31,2026.
All investments made during FY’26 were duly approved andcarried out in compliance with the provisions of Section 186of the Companies Act, 2013. During the year under review, theCompany did not grant any loans or provide any guaranteesor securities within the meaning of Section 186 of the Act.The Company has complied with all applicable statutoryrequirements in this regard and continues to follow a prudentapproach in its financial and treasury operations.
As on March 31, 2026, the Company’s investments include'3,546 Lakhs in Indian Gas Exchange Limited (IGX), an associatecompany; '500 Lakhs in ICX Private Limited (Formerly knownas International Carbon Exchange Private Limited), a whollyowned subsidiary and approximately '122 Lakhs in EnviroEnablers India Private Limited (EEIPL).
RISK MANAGEMENT
Risk Management is a critical element in the operation of anexchange business and constitutes an integral part of theCompany’s corporate governance framework. The Companybelieves that a robust risk management framework enablesthe establishment of effective control systems and monitoringmechanisms, thereby ensuring the smooth, efficient, andresilient functioning of its operations. Being a power exchange,the Company has put in place adequate risk management
systems and procedures that are commensurate with thenature, size, and complexity of its business.
The Company has adopted a comprehensive Risk ManagementPolicy approved by the Board, which provides a structuredand enterprise-wide approach for identification, assessment,monitoring, and mitigation of risks. The framework covers awide spectrum of risks, including market, credit, operational,regulatory, technological, and cyber risks, which may impactthe business and its strategic objectives. The risk managementprocess is aligned with applicable regulatory requirements andleading risk management practices, and is regularly reviewedto ensure its continued relevance in a dynamic businessenvironment. The said Policy was reviewed and amended bythe Board during the year to ensure its continued alignmentwith the evolving business requirements and changing globallandscape.
The key cornerstones of the Company’s Risk ManagementFramework are as follows:
• A comprehensive Risk Management Policy providing anenterprise-wide framework;
• Periodic identification, assessment, and prioritization ofrisks impacting the Company’s business and objectives;
• Development and implementation of appropriate riskmitigation strategies to manage and reduce exposure toidentified risks;
• Continued focus on effective execution and monitoring ofmitigation measures;
• A structured review and monitoring mechanisminvolving functional teams, senior management, the RiskManagement Committees, the Audit Committee, and theBoard for oversight of key risks and mitigation plans;
• Integration of risk management considerations intostrategic planning, annual operating plans, and key businessdecisions;
• Continuous monitoring of the external environment toidentify emerging risks and evolving risk trends; and
• Strengthening of internal controls and adoption of riskappetite principles, wherever applicable, to ensure that risksare managed within acceptable limits.
Risk Governance Structure
The Company has established a well-defined governancestructure for risk oversight, comprising the Board of Directorsand various committees, including the Audit Committee,Enterprise Risk Management Committee (ERMC), and RiskAssessment and Management Committee (RAMC). This
framework ensures clear accountability and facilitates periodicreview of key risks, mitigation strategies, and emerging riskareas. The Company follows a structured process of maintainingrisk registers, implementing mitigation plans, and carrying outcontinuous monitoring and reporting. This integrated approachenables the Company to enhance resilience, ensure businesscontinuity, and strengthen its ability to respond effectively toevolving risks.
In compliance with the SEBI Listing Regulations, the Boardhas constituted an Enterprise Risk Management Committee("ERMC"), chaired by an Independent Director, to oversee theimplementation and effectiveness of the risk managementframework. The ERMC reviews and analyses various internaland external risks, including those related to cybersecurity,and monitors the adequacy and progress of risk mitigationmeasures. The Committee periodically apprises the Board onsignificant risk-related matters and supports it in ensuring thatthe Company’s risk management practices remain robust andaligned with its business objectives.
The Risk Assessment and Management Committee("RAMC"), chaired by an Independent Director, reviews therisk management framework and processes of the Companyon a half-yearly basis in accordance with Regulation 26 of theCentral Electricity Regulatory Commission (Power Market)Regulations, 2021. The Committee submits its report to theBoard of Directors for its consideration. Thereafter, the report,along with the observations and directions of the Board, issubmitted to the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission(CERC) within the prescribed timelines.
The composition, detailed terms of reference, and attendance atmeetings of the said Committees are provided in the CorporateGovernance Report forming part of this Annual Report.
The Audit Committee of the Board has an additional oversightin the areas of financial risks and controls. Major risk identifiedby the business and functions are systematically addressedthrough mitigating actions on a continuous basis.
For more details, please refer to the Management Discussionand Analysis section forming part of this report.
WHISTLE BLOWER & ANTI-FRAUD POLICY
Your Company believes in the conduct of its business affairs in afair and transparent manner by adopting the highest standardsof professionalism, honesty, integrity, ethical behavior andprudent commercial practices and is committed to comply withall applicable laws, rules and regulations.
Your Company has established a robust Vigil Mechanismfor reporting concerns through the Whistle Blower & Anti¬Fraud Policy of the Company, which is in compliance with theprovisions of Section 177 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the
Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules, 2014and SEBI Listing Regulations.
The Policy provides for:
• a mechanism wherein the Directors and the Employees canreport their genuine concerns about the unethical behavior,actual or suspected fraud or violation of the Company’sCode of conduct.
• adequate safeguards against victimization of persons whouse this Mechanism; and
• direct access to the Chairperson of the Audit Committee ofthe Board of Directors of the Company.
All incidents that are reported are investigated and suitableaction is taken in line with the Whistle Blower Policy. It iscompletely ensured that the identity of the Complainantremains anonymous. The action taken and status reports ofthe same are reported to the Audit Committee & Board on aperiodic basis.
The Whistle Blower & Anti-fraud Policy is uploaded on thewebsite of the Company and can be accessed through thefollowing web link:
doc.iexindia.com/files/Whistle-Blower-Anti-Fraud-Policy-
B5BU7GZPkILs.pdf
During the year under review, the Company received acomplaint under the said mechanism, which was reviewedby the Audit Committee and subjected to an independentinvestigation in accordance with the established procedures.Based on the findings of the investigation, appropriate actionswere implemented as directed by the Audit Committee.
The Company affirms that no personnel have been deniedaccess to the Audit Committee during the year.
CONSERVATION OF ENERGY
The Company primarily operates in service industry, a sectornot traditionally associated with high energy consumption.Despite this, we continuously explore avenues to reduce ourenergy consumption.
The Company has taken the following measures to reduceenergy consumption:
• Regular and preventive maintenance for Company’sheating, venting and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment andsystems.
• Encouraging employees to suggest innovative ideas to cutdown the energy costs.
• Switched from conventional lighting systems to usingenergy-efficient lightning in office.
• Installed motion sensors in certain areas therebyautomatically switching off the lights when not in use.
• Selecting and designing offices to facilitate maximumnatural light utilization.
• Use energy efficient computer systems and procuringenergy-efficient equipment.
As an on-going process, the Company continuously evaluatesnew technologies and techniques to make infrastructure moreenergy efficient.
STATUTORY AUDITORS
Pursuant to provisions of Section 139 of the Act read withthe Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, M/s WalkerChandiok & Co LLP, Chartered Accountants (Firm RegistrationNo. 001076N/N 500013), the Statutory Auditors of theCompany were appointed at the 18th Annual General Meetingof the Company held on August 06, 2024 and shall hold officefor a term of 5 (five) consecutive years until the conclusion ofthe 23rd Annual General Meeting of the Company.
AUDITORS’ REPORT
The standalone and consolidated financial statements ofthe Company have been prepared in accordance with IndianAccounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under Section 133 ofthe Act.
The Auditors’ Report for FY’26, does not contain anyqualifications, reservations or adverse remarks or disclaimers.The Auditors’ Report is enclosed with the financial statementsin this Report. The Statutory Auditors were present at the lastannual general meeting.
REPORTING OF FRAUD BY AUDITORS
During FY’26, under section 143(12) of the Act, neither theInternal Auditors, Statutory Auditors nor Secretarial Auditorshave reported any instance of fraud by the Company’s officersor employees to the Audit Committee or the Board. Accordingly,no disclosure is required under Section 134(3)(ca) of the Act.
SECRETARIAL AUDITORS
Pursuant to the provisions of Regulation 24A of the SEBIListing Regulations, Section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013and Rule 9 of the Companies (Appointment and Remunerationof Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, the shareholders ofthe Company, at their 19th Annual General Meeting held onSeptember 1 1, 2025, approved the appointment of M/s MNK& Associates LLP Company Secretaries, as the Secretarial
Auditors of the Company for a term of five consecutive financialyears to conduct secretarial audit and submit their report oncompliance with applicable laws.
The Secretarial Audit Report for the financial year ended March31,2026, issued by M/s MNK & Associates LLP in Form No. MR3, is annexed to this Report as Annexure 8.
The said Report confirms that the Company has complied withthe applicable provisions of the Act, rules, regulations, andguidelines, and does not contain any qualification, reservation,or adverse remark.
SECRETARIAL STANDARD DISCLOSURE
During FY’26, the Company has complied with the provisionsof applicable Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute ofCompany Secretaries of India (ICSI).
ANNUAL RETURN
Pursuant to Section 134 (3) (a) of the Act, the draft AnnualReturn for FY’26 prepared in accordance with Section 92(3) ofthe Act is made available on the website of the Company andcan be accessed using the link:
https://www.iexindia.com/investors/general-
meetings?year=2025-2026&quarter=
BUSINESS RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITYREPORT (BRSR)
At IEX, transparency and accountability are central tosustaining stakeholder trust. To enhance our disclosuresin line with evolving SEBI norms, we adopted the BusinessResponsibility and Sustainability Report (BRSR) frameworkfrom FY’23, replacing the earlier BRR. The BRSR, forming partof this report, provides a comprehensive view of our financialand non-financial performance, reflecting our commitment toresponsible and sustainable business practices.
In terms of SEBI Listing Regulations, the Company has obtained,BRSR Reasonable Assurance on BRSR Core Indicators fromM/s TATTVAM & CO. on a standalone basis.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Company is committed to maintaining the higheststandards of Corporate Governance and adheres to theapplicable requirements prescribed by the Securities andExchange Board of India ("SEBI") under the SEBI ListingRegulations, the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 andthe rules made thereunder, as well as the regulatory frameworklaid down by the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission("CERC") governing power exchanges. The Company continuesto adopt best governance practices to ensure transparency,accountability, and integrity in its operations.
Pursuant to Corporate Governance guidelines, as laid out in theSEBI Listing Regulations, a separate section titled 'CorporateGovernance’ has been included in this report, as Annexure 9.
All Board Members and Senior Management Personnel haveaffirmed in writing their compliance with and adherence to thecode of conduct adopted by the Company for FY’26.
The Chairman & Managing Director declaration in accordancewith Para D of Schedule V to the SEBI Listing Regulations,certifying compliance to the above, is annexed to this report asAnnexure 10.
A certificate as per Regulation 33 read with Regulation 17 ofthe SEBI Listing Regulations, jointly signed by the Chairman& Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer of theCompany certifying the financial statements for the financialyear ended March 31, 2026, is annexed to this report asAnnexure 11.
Further, a certificate from Mr. Ankit Jain (ACS No. 31103 andCOP No. 26724) Partner of Ankit J & Associates, PracticingCompany Secretary, on compliance with corporate governancenorms under the SEBI Listing Regulations forms part of thisreport as Annexure 12.
DISCLOSURE UNDER THE SEXUAL HARASSMENT OFWOMEN AT WORKPLACE (PREVENTION, PROHIBITIONAND REDRESSAL) ACT, 2013
The Company is committed to promoting a work environmentthat ensures every employee is treated with dignity, respect andprovided equitable treatment regardless of gender, race, socialclass, disability, or economic status. We prioritize providing asafe and conducive work environment for our employees andassociates. In compliance with the provisions of the SexualHarassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibitionand Redressal) Act, 2013, the Company has in place a policy onprevention, prohibition, and redressal of sexual harassment ofwomen at workplace.
To ensure this compliance we make sure that each employeeshould mandatorily undergo POSH awareness training sessionsconducted by the Company.
An Internal Complaints Committee has been set up toredress complaints received regarding sexual harassment.All employees (permanent, contractual, temporary, trainees)are covered under this policy. The Composition of the saidCommittee is given in the Corporate Governance Reportforming part of this report.
Initiatives under POSH for FY'26
• Organized workshops and awareness sessions for allthe employees through physical and virtual platformsAwareness and sensitization continue during induction ofnew employees.
• Regular meetings by the Presiding Officer of the InternalComplaints Committee with female employees as animproved approach on building awareness.
During FY'26, the Company has not received any complaintpertaining to sexual harassment and hence no compliant wasoutstanding as on March 31,2026. The Company has filed anAnnual Report with the Authority concerned in the matter.
Details
No. of complaints of sexual harassment
received in FY'26
No. of complaints disposed off during FY’26
No. of cases pending for more than ninety days
STATEMENT ON COMPLIANCE WITH THE MATERNITYBENEFIT ACT, 1961
In accordance with the provisions of the Companies (Accounts)Second Amendment Rules, 2025, the Company affirms thecompliance with the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961. The Companyis committed to fostering a safe, inclusive, and supportive workenvironment for all employees.
For detailed information, please refer to Principle 3 of BRSR ofthis report.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Your Company is not directly involved in any Research andDevelopment activities and hence no expenditure on researchand development has been incurred.
FIXED DEPOSITS
Your Company has not invited or accepted any fixed depositsunder Section 73 of the Act during the year and as such, noamount on account of principal or interest related thereto wasoutstanding as on the date of the Balance Sheet, i.e., March 31,2026.
SIGNIFICANT AND MATERIAL ORDERS PASSED BYTHE REGULATORS, COURTS OR TRIBUNALS
During FY’26, no significant or material orders were passedby any Regulators, Courts, or Tribunals which would have animpact on the going concern status or the operations of theCompany.
However, the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission("CERC"), issued a Suo Motu Order dated July 23, 2025, in PetitionNo. 8/SM/2025, initiating the process for implementation ofmarket coupling for the Day Ahead Market (DAM) of powerexchanges by January 2026.
The Company challenged the aforesaid Order before theAppellate Tribunal for Electricity ("APTEL"). APTEL, vide itsjudgment dated February 13, 2026, held that the Company isnot a "Person Aggrieved" at this stage, as market coupling canbe implemented only upon the issuance of separate regulationsby CERC. Aggrieved by the said judgment, the Company hasfiled a civil appeal before the Hon’ble Supreme Court of Indiaon April 10, 2026.
For further details, kindly refer to the Management Discussionand Analysis (MDA) Report forming part of this report.
MATERIAL CHANGES AND COMMITMENTS AFFECTINGTHE FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE COMPANY
There are no material changes and commitments, affectingthe financial position of the Company, which have occurredbetween the end of the financial year of the Company to whichthe financial statements relate and the date of this report.
MAINTENANCE OF COST RECORDS
The provision of Section 148 of the Companies Act, 2013 andCompanies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014 (as amendedfrom time to time) is not applicable on the Company.
OTHER INFORMATION
(i) Proceeding under Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code,2016 ("IBC Code"): The Company has neither made anyapplication, nor any proceeding is pending under the IBCCode during FY’26.
(ii) The Company has not made any one-time settlementduring FY’26 with Banks or Financial Institution.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
We would like to place on record our sincere gratitude to theMinistry of Power, Central Electricity Regulatory Commission(CERC) Members, State Electricity Regulatory Commissions(SERCs) Members, Central Electricity Authority (CEA), NationalLoad Despatch Centre (NLDC), Regional Load DespatchCenters (RLDCs), State Load Despatch Centers (SLDCs), theMinistry of Corporate Affairs of India (MCA), the Securities andExchange Board of India (SEBI), the Stock Exchanges, FinancialInstitutions, Shareholders, Bankers, Depositories, Registrarand Transfer Agents (RTA), and Business Associates for theircontinued support throughout the year.
We also deeply appreciate the trust and confidence placed in usby our exchange members and clients and other stakeholders,which is essential to our success.
We also wish to place on record our deep appreciation for thecontribution made by our employees at all levels. Our consistentgrowth was made possible by their dedicated services, hardwork, cooperation and firm commitment to the goals & visionof the Company. We look forward to continued support of allthese partners in the future.
For and on behalf of the Board of DirectorsIndian Energy Exchange Limited
Sd/-
Satyanarayan Goel
Place: Noida Chairman & Managing Director
Date: July 23, 2026 DIN: 02294069