k) Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingentassetsProvisions
A provision is recognised when the Company has apresent obligation (legal or constructive) as a result ofpast event, it is probable that an outflow of resourcesembodying economic benefits will be required tosettle the obligation and a reliable estimate can bemade of the amount of the obligation. When theCompany expects some or all of a provision to bereimbursed, for example, under an insurance contract,the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset,but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain.The expense relating to a provision is presented in theStatement of Profit and Loss net of any reimbursement.If the effect of the time value of money is material,provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax ratethat reflects, when appropriate, the risks specific to theliability. When discounting is used, the increase in theprovision due to the passage of time is recognised as afinance cost.
Contingent liabilities
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arisesfrom past events and the existence of which will beconfirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence ofone or more uncertain future events not wholly withinthe control of the enterprise. Contingent liabilities aredisclosed by way of note to the financial statements.
Contingent Assets
A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises frompast events the existence of which will be confirmedonly by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one ormore uncertain future events not wholly within thecontrol of the enterprise.
Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosedin the financial statements.
l) Retirement and other employee benefitsProvident fund
Retirement benefit in the form of Provident Fund is adefined contribution scheme. The Company has noobligation, other than the contribution payable to theprovident fund. The Company recognises contributionpayable to the provident scheme as an expenditure,when an employee renders the related service. If thecontribution payable to the scheme for service receivedbefore the Balance Sheet date exceeds the contributionalready paid, the deficit payable to the scheme isrecognised as a liability after deducting the contributionalready paid. If the contribution already paid exceeds thecontribution due for services received before the BalanceSheet date, then excess is recognised as an asset to theextent that the pre-payment will lead to, for example, areduction in future payment or a cash refund.
m) Financial instruments
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise toa financial asset of one entity and a financial liability orequity instrument of another entity.
Financial assetsInitial recognition and measurement
Financial assets are classified, at initial recognition, assubsequently measured at amortised cost, fair valuethrough other comprehensive income (OCI), and fairvalue through profit or loss.
The classification of financial assets at initial recognitiondepends on the financial asset's contractual cash flowcharacteristics and the company's business model formanaging them. With the exception of trade receivablesthat do not contain a significant financing componentor for which the Company has applied the practicalexpedient, the Company initially measures a financialasset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial assetnot at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs.Trade receivables that do not contain a significantfinancing component or for which the Company hasapplied the practical expedient are measured at thetransaction price determined under Ind AS 115. Referto the accounting policies in section "Revenue fromcontracts with customer".
In order for a financial asset to be classified andmeasured at amortised cost or fair value through OCI, itneeds to give rise to cash flows that are 'solely paymentsof principal and interest (SPPI)' on the principal amountoutstanding. This assessment is referred to as the SPPItest and is performed at an instrument level. Financialassets with cash flows that are not SPPI are classified
and measured at fair value through profit or loss,irrespective of the business model.
The Company's business model for managing financialassets refers to how it manages its financial assetsin order to generate cash flows. The business modeldetermines whether cash flows will result fromcollecting contractual cash flows, selling the financialassets, or both. Financial assets classified and measuredat amortised cost are held within a business model withthe objective to hold financial assets in order to collectcontractual cash flows while financial assets classifiedand measured at fair value through OCI are held withina business model with the objective of both holding tocollect contractual cash flows and selling.
Purchases or sales of financial assets that require deliveryof assets within a time frame established by regulationor convention in the marketplace (regular way trades)are recognized on the trade date, i.e., the date that theCompany commits to purchase or sell the asset.
Subsequent measurement
For purposes of subsequent measurement, financialassets are classified in four categories:
? financial assets at amortised cost
? financial assets at fair value through othercomprehensive income (FVTOCI) with recycling ofcumulative gains and losses
? financial assets designated at fair value throughOCI with no recycling of cumulative gains andlosses upon derecognition (equity instruments)
? financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at amortised cost
A 'financial assets' is measured at the amortised cost ifboth the following conditions are met:
a) The asset is held within a business model whoseobjective is to hold assets for collecting contractualcash flows, and
b) Contractual terms of the asset give rise on specifieddates to cash flows that are solely paymentsof principal and interest (SPPI) on the principalamount outstanding.
This category is the most relevant to the Company.After initial measurement, such financial assets aresubsequently measured at amortised cost using theEffective Interest Rate (EIR) method. Amortised costis calculated by taking into account any discount orpremium on acquisition and fees or costs that are anintegral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is includedin other income in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Thelosses arising from impairment are recognised in the
Statement of Profit and Loss. This category generallyapplies to trade receivables, security deposits and otherreceivables.
Financial assets at fair value through othercomprehensive income (FVTOCI)
A 'financial asset' is classified as at the FVTOCI if both ofthe following criteria are met:
a) The objective of the business model is achievedboth by collecting contractual cash flows andselling the financial assets, and
b) The asset's contractual cash flows represent SolelyPayments of Principal and Interest.
Debt instruments included within the FVTOCI categoryare measured initially as well as at each reporting dateat fair value. For debt instruments, at fair value throughother comprehensive income (OCI), interest income,foreign exchange revaluation and impairment lossesor reversals are recognised in the profit or loss andcomputed in the same manner as for financial assetsmeasured at amortised cost. The remaining fair valuechanges are recognised in OCI. Upon derecognition,the cumulative fair value changes recognised in OCI isreclassified from the equity to profit or loss.
The Company's debt instruments at fair value throughOCI includes investments in quoted debt instrumentsincluded under other non-current financial assets.
Financial assets designated at fair value through OCI(equity instruments)
Upon initial recognition, the Company can elect toclassify irrevocably its equity investments as equityinstruments designated at fair value through OCIwhen they meet the definition of equity under IndAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation and are notheld for trading. The classification is determined on aninstrument-by-instrument basis. Equity instrumentswhich are held for trading and contingent considerationrecognised by an acquirer in a business combination towhich Ind AS103 applies are classified as at FVTPL.
Gains and losses on these financial assets are neverrecycled to profit or loss. Dividends are recognised asother income in the statement of profit and loss whenthe right of payment has been established, except whenthe Company benefits from such proceeds as a recoveryof part of the cost of the financial asset, in which case,such gains are recorded in OCI. Equity instrumentsdesignated at fair value through OCI are not subject toimpairment assessment.
The Company elected to classify irrevocably its non-listed equity investments under this category.
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or lossare carried in the balance sheet at fair value with netchanges in fair value recognised in the statement ofprofit and loss.
This category includes derivative instruments andlisted equity investments which the Company had notirrevocably elected to classify at fair value through OCI.Dividends on listed equity investments are recognisedin the statement of profit and loss when the right ofpayment has been established.
Derecognition
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of afinancial asset or part of a group of similar financialassets) is primarily derecognised (i.e. removed from theCompany's balance sheet) when:
? The rights to receive cash flows from the assethave expired, or
? The Company has transferred its rights to receivecash flows from the asset or has assumed anobligation to pay the received cash flows in fullwithout material delay to a third party under a'pass-through' arrangement; and either (a) theCompany has transferred substantially all therisks and rewards of the asset, or (b) the Companyhas neither transferred nor retained substantiallyall the risks and rewards of the asset, but hastransferred control of the asset.
When the Company has transferred its rights to receivecash flows from an asset or has entered into a pass¬through arrangement, it evaluates if and to what extentit has retained the risks and rewards of ownership. Whenit has neither transferred nor retained substantially all ofthe risks and rewards of the asset, nor transferred controlof the asset, the Company continues to recognisethe transferred asset to the extent of the Company'scontinuing involvement. In that case, the Company alsorecognises an associated liability. The transferred assetand the associated liability are measured on a basis thatreflects the rights and obligations that the Companyhas retained.
Continuing involvement that takes the form of aguarantee over the transferred asset is measured atthe lower of the original carrying amount of the assetand the maximum amount of consideration that theCompany could be required to repay.
Impairment of financial assets
I n accordance with Ind AS 109, the Company appliesExpected Credit Loss (ECL) model for measurementand recognition of impairment loss on the followingfinancial assets and credit risk exposure:
a) financial assets that are debt instruments, andare measured at amortised cost e.g., loans, debtsecurities, deposits, and bank balance.
b) Trade receivables.
The Company follows 'simplified approach' forrecognition of impairment loss allowance on tradereceivables which do not contain a significant financingcomponent. The application of simplified approachdoes not require the Company to track changes in creditrisk. Rather, it recognises impairment loss allowancebased on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date, right fromits initial recognition. The Company uses a provisionmatrix to determine impairment loss allowance onthe portfolio of trade receivables. The provision matrixis based on its historically observed default rates overthe expected life of the trade receivable and is adjustedfor forward looking estimates. At every reporting date,historical observed default rates are updated andchanges in the forward- looking estimates are analysed.
Financial liabilities
Initial recognition and measurement
Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition,as financial liabilities at fair value through profit orloss, loans and borrowings, payables, or as derivativesdesignated as hedging instruments in an effectivehedge, as appropriate.
All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair valueand, in the case of payables, net of directly attributabletransaction costs.
The Company's financial liabilities include trade andother payables, loans and borrowings including bankoverdrafts and derivative financial instruments
For purposes of subsequent measurement, financialliabilities are classified in two categories:
? Financial liabilities at fair value through profit orloss
? Financial liabilities at amortised cost (loans andborrowings)
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit orloss
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or lossinclude financial liabilities held for trading and financialliabilities designated upon initial recognition as at fairvalue through profit or loss.
Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading ifthey are incurred for the purpose of repurchasing in
the near term. This category also includes derivativefinancial instruments entered into by the Company thatare not designated as hedging instruments in hedgerelationships as defined by Ind AS 109. Separatedembedded derivatives are also classified as held fortrading unless they are designated as effective hedginginstruments.
Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading arerecognised in the profit or loss.
Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognitionat fair value through profit or loss are designated as suchat the initial date of recognition, and only if the criteriain Ind AS 109 are satisfied. For liabilities designated asFVTPL, fair value gains/ losses attributable to changes inown credit risk are recognized in OCI. These gains/ lossesare not subsequently transferred to Profit and Loss.However, the Company may transfer the cumulativegain or loss within equity. All other changes in fair valueof such liability are recognised in the statement of profitand loss. The Company has not designated any financialliability as at fair value through profit or loss.
Financial liabilities at amortised cost (Loans andborrowings)
After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans andborrowings are subsequently measured at amortisedcost using the EIR method. Gains and losses arerecognised in profit or loss when the liabilities arederecognised as well as through the EIR amortisationprocess.
Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account anydiscount or premium on acquisition and fees or coststhat are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisationis included as finance costs in the statement of profitand loss. This category generally applies to borrowings.
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligationunder the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.When an existing financial liability is replaced by anotherfrom the same lender on substantially different terms,or the terms of an existing liability are substantiallymodified, such an exchange or modification is treatedas the derecognition of the original liability and therecognition of a new liability. The difference in therespective carrying amounts is recognised in thestatement of profit and loss.
Reclassification of financial assets
The Company determines classification of financialassets and liabilities on initial recognition. After initialrecognition, no reclassification is made for financialassets which are equity instruments and financialliabilities. For financial assets which are debt instruments,a reclassification is made only if there is a change in thebusiness model for managing those assets. Changes tothe business model are expected to be infrequent. TheCompany's senior management determines changein the business model as a result of external or internalchanges which are significant to the Company'soperations. Such changes are evident to external parties.A change in the business model occurs when theCompany either begins or ceases to perform an activitythat is significant to its operations. If the Companyreclassifies financial assets, it applies the reclassificationprospectively from the reclassification date which isthe first day of the immediately next reporting periodfollowing the change in business model. The Companydoes not restate any previously recognised gains, losses(including impairment gains or losses) or interest.
Offsetting of financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset andthe net amount is reported in the Balance Sheet ifthere is a currently enforceable legal right to offsetthe recognized amounts and there is an intention tosettle on a net basis, to realize the assets and settle theliabilities simultaneously.
n) Cash & Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprisecash at banks and on hand and short-term depositswith an original maturity of three months or less, thatare readily convertible to a known amount of cash andsubject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cashand cash equivalents consist of cash and short-termdeposits, as defined above, net of outstanding bankoverdrafts as they are considered an integral part of theCompany's cash management.
o) Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing thenet profit or loss attributable to equity holders of theCompany by the weighted average number of equityshares outstanding during the period. The weightedaverage number of equity shares outstanding duringthe period is adjusted for events such as bonus issue,bonus element in a rights issue, that have changedthe number of equity shares outstanding, without acorresponding change in resources.
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings pershare, the net profit or loss for the period attributable toequity shareholders of the Company and the weightedaverage number of shares outstanding during theperiod are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potentialequity shares.
p) Investment in subsidiaries
Equity investments in subsidiaries are shown at costless impairment, if any. The Company tests theseinvestments for impairment in accordance with thepolicy applicable to 'Impairment of non-financial assets'Where the carrying amount of an investment or CGU towhich the investment relates is greater than its estimatedrecoverable amount, it is written down immediately toits recoverable amount and the difference is recognizedin the Statement of Profit and Loss.
2.2 Critical accounting judgements and key sources ofestimation uncertainty
In the application of the Company accounting policies,the management of the Company is required to makejudgements, estimates and assumptions about the carryingamounts of assets and liabilities that are not readilyapparent from other sources. The estimates and associatedassumptions are based on historical experience and otherfactors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results maydiffer from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewedon an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates arerecognised in the period in which the estimate is revised ifthe revision affects only that period or in the period of therevision and future periods if the revision affects both currentand future periods.
The following are the areas of estimation uncertainty andcritical judgements that the management has made in theprocess of applying the Company's accounting policiesand that have the most significant effect on the amountsrecognised in the financial statements:
a) Expected Credit Loss:-
The Group assesses the recoverability of tradereceivables at each reporting date and recognises anexpected credit loss allowance, where required. The lossallowance is determined based on ageing of receivables,past collection trends, specific customer circumstancesand other available information.
During the year, the Group recognised an expectedcredit loss allowance in respect of certain old tradereceivables acquired pursuant to the Scheme ofArrangement approved by the NCLT, considering theage of such balances and their estimated recoverability.
b) Useful life of depreciable tangible assets:-
Management reviews the useful life of depreciableassets at each reporting date. As at March 31, 2026management assessed that the useful life represent theexpected utility of the assets to the Company.
2.3 Recent pronouncements:
The below amendments to the existing standard whichare notified by Ministry of Corporate affairs but are not yeteffective:
Amendment to Ind AS 1 'Presentation of Financial Statements'-Classification of Liabilities as current or non-current and non¬current liabilities with covenants. The amendment includesspecific provisions that will take effect for reporting periodsbeginning on or after 1 April 2026, retrospectively, as outlinedbelow:
a) Breach of material covenant for long-term loanarrangement on or before end of reporting period witheffect that liability becomes payable on demand ason reporting date, then it shall be classified as currentliability, if lender agreed after reporting period andbefore approval of financial statements to not demandpayment as a consequence of breach.
b) Classify as non-current liability, if lender agreed by endof reporting period to provide grace period ending atleast 12 months after reporting period within whichentity can rectify the breach provided lender does notdemand immediate repayment.
c) Disclose information about the timing of settlement tounderstand the impact of the liability on the financialstatements.
The Company does not expect this amendment to have an impacton its operations or Standalone financial statements.
Notes:
a) All charges are satisfied in accordance with NCLT order, and company is in process of filing necessary documents withappropriate authority.
b) The company have one immovable property which is shown as Asset held for Sale..
c) The company has re-assessed the recoverable amount of Property, Plant and Equipment post implementation of ApprovedResolution Plan for the year ended March 31,2023 and it is of the view that the carrying amount of investments exceed itsrecoverable amount. Hence such assets are impaired to the extent of recoverable amount in accordance with Ind AS 36.
* Leasehold land classified as "Asset Classified as Held for Sale" in the Financial Statement.
Leasehold Land- The Company has leasehold land for which an advance has been received from the prospective buyer.However, since the transfer-related documentation and statutory formalities are still under process, the transaction has not yetbeen completed. Accordingly, the asset has been classified and disclosed under "Assets Held for Sale" in the financial statements.
The asset has been measured at the lower of its carrying amount (amortised cost) and fair value less costs to sell, in accordancewith the applicable accounting standards.
Nature of Other ReservesSecurities Premium Account
Securities Premium is used to record the premium on issue of shares. The reserve is utilised in accordance with the provisions of theCompanies Act, 2013.
Capital Reserve
Represent a non-distributable reserve.
General Reserve
General Reserve is created in earlier years pursuant to the provisions of the Companies Act. General Reserve is a free reserve availableto the Company.
Retained Earnings
Retained Earnings represents surplus/accumulated earnings of the Company and are available for distribution to shareholders.
(1) Pursuant to its order dated September 29, 2022 ("NCLT Order"), after the payment of the dues to Creditors, Unsecured Creditors,Secured Operational Creditors, as per the Resolution Plan all the liabilities of the said stakeholders shall stand permanentlyextinguished as per the approved Resolution Plan. Any other claims including Government/Statutory Authority, whetherlodged during CIRP or not and any contingent/unconfirmed dues shall also stand extinguished.
(2) Against the NCLT Order dated September 29, 2022 Employee union has gone against the order and demanded their P.F. Dues.Accordingly the company has not extinguished PF Liabilities. However their actual liabilities will be confirmed once judgementis received.
(3) At the pre - acquisition stage, there were outstanding statutory dues related to water and electricity charges for the leaseholdproperty located at MIDC, Koper Khairne. These dues were waived off through an NCLT Order dated September 29, 2022.However, we have not yet received the No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the relevant Government Department, as they havenot yet agreed to the waiver. The Company is currently in process of obtaining NOC.
31.2 There is 2 reputed customer accounted for more than 10 % of the revenue during the year 2025-26. Further, there is 2 customershaving outstanding balance of more than 10 % of the total receivable as on March 31,2026.
32 DISCLOSURES AS REQUIRED BY INDIAN ACCOUNTING STANDARD (IND AS) 19 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
The Company has not made provision for gratuity and leave encashment for the year as not applicable and hence relevant disclosuresas per Ind AS-19 Employee Benefits have not been given.
33 CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
In accordance with the provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, Schedule VII thereto and the Companies (CorporateSocial Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014, as amended, the Board of Directors of the Company had constituted a Corporate SocialResponsibility (CSR) Committee. Since the CSR provisions were not applicable to the Company during FY 2025-26, the CSR obligationfor the year was Nil (Previous Year: ?32.58 lakh). However, the Company incurred the following expenditure for the benefit of thegeneral public and communities in the vicinity of its operations.
Note:
(i) The above related party transactions have been reviewed periodically by the Board of Directors of the Company vis-a-vis theapplicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, and justification of the rates being charged/ terms thereof and approved thesame.
(ii) All related party transaction have been taken at arm's length price.
(ii) Transactions amongst related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's length transactions.Outstandingbalances at the year-end are unsecured and interest bearing and settlement occurs in cash. There have been no guaranteesprovided or received for any related party receivables or payables. For the year ended March 31, 2026, the Company has notrecorded any impairment of receivables relating to amounts owed by related parties (March 31, 2025: ? Nil). This assessmentis undertaken each financial year through examining the financial position of the related party and the market in which therelated party operates.
(iv) Entity under common control are disclosed only if transaction has taken place during the year.
37 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
The Company's Risk Management framework encompasses practices relating to the identification, analysis, evaluation, treatment,mitigation and monitoring of the strategic, external and operational controls risks to achieving the Company's business objectives.It seeks to minimize the adverse impact of these risks, thus enabling the Company to leverage market opportunities effectively andenhance its long-term competitive advantage. The focus of risk management is to assess risks and deploy mitigation measures.
The Company's activities expose it to variety of financial risks namely market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company hasvarious financial assets such as deposits, other receivables and cash and bank balances directly related to the business operations.The Company's principal financial liabilities comprise of trade and other payables. The Company's senior management's focus isto foresee the unpredictability and minimize potential adverse effects on the Company's financial performance. The Company'soverall risk management procedures to minimize the potential adverse effects of financial market on the Company's performanceare outlined hereunder:
The Company's Board of Directors have overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company's risk managementframework.
The Company's risk management is carried out by the management in consultation with the Board of Directors. They provideprinciples for overall risk management, as well as policies covering specific risk areas.
The note explains the sources of risk which the entity is exposed to and how the entity manages the risk.
(A) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet itscontractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's receivables from customers and from its financial activitiesincluding deposits with banks and other financial instruments.
(i) Cash and cash equivalents:
The Company considers factors such as track record, size of institution, market reputation and service standard to selectthe banks with which deposits are maintained. The Company does not maintain significant deposit balances other thanthose required for its day to day operations. Credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is limited as these are generally heldor invested in deposits with banks and financial institutions with good credit images.
(ii) Financial Assets :
The Company's customer profile include Government Companies and Industries. Accordingly, the Company's customercredit risk is moderate. The Company has a detailed review mechanism of overdue customer receivables at various levelswithin organization to ensure proper attention and focus for realization.
(B) Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will face in meeting its obligations associated with its financial liabilities. The Company'sapproach in managing liquidity is to ensure that it will have sufficient funds to meet its liabilities when due without incurringunacceptable losses. In doing this, management considers both normal and stressed conditions.
The Company's objective is to maintain optimum levels of liquidity to meet its cash and collateral requirements. The Companyrelies on a mix of borrowings, capital and excess operating cash flows to meet its needs for funds. The current committed linesof credit are sufficient to meet its short to medium term expansion needs. The Company monitors rolling forecasts of its liquidityrequirements to ensure that it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs.
The table below provides undiscounted cash flows towards non-derivative financial assets/ (liabilities) into relevant maturitybased on the remaining period at the Balance Sheet date to the contractual maturity date and where applicable, their effectiveinterest rates.
(C) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in marketprices. Market risk comprises three types of risks : foreign currency risk, interest risk and other price risk such as commodity risk.
(i) Interest rate risk
Company does not have any floating-rate borrowings as at the reporting date. Accordingly, it is not exposed to interestrate risk arising from fluctuations in market interest rates, and therefore interest rate sensitivity analysis is not applicable.
(ii) Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate because of changes inforeign exchange rates and arises where transactions are done in foreign currencies. It arises mainly where receivables andpayables exist due to transactions entered in foreign currencies. The Company evaluates exchange rate exposure arisingfrom foreign currency transactions and follows approved policy parameters utilizing forward foreign exchange contractswhenever felt necessary. The Company does not enter into financial instrument transactions for trading or speculativepurpose.
I. Foreign Currency Exposure
Refer Note 34 for foreign currency exposure as at reporting periods respectively.
II. Foreign Currency Sensitivity
1% increase or decrease in foreign exchange rates will have the following impact on the profit before tax
(iii) Commodity Risk:
The Company is exposed to the movement in the price of key raw materials and other traded goods in the domestic andinternational markets. The Company has in place policies to manage exposure to fluctuation in prices of key raw materialsused in operations. The Company enters into contracts for procurement of raw materials and traded goods, most of thetransactions are short term fixed price contracts and a few transactions are long term fixed price contracts.
(D) Capital management
The Company manages its capital to be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the returns to shareholdersthrough optimisation of the debt and equity balances. For the purpose of calculating gearing ratio, debt is defined as noncurrent and current borrowings (excluding derivatives). Equity includes all capital and reserves of the Company attributable toequity holders of the Company. The Company is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements. The Board reviews thecapital structure and cost of capital on an annual basis but has not set specific targets for gearing ratios. The risks associatedwith each class of capital are also considered as part of the risk reviews presented to the Board of Directors.
39 Relationship with Struck off Companies
The Company does not have any transactions with companies struck - off under Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or Section560 of Companies Act, 1956.
40 The Company evaluates events and transactions that occur subsequent to the Balance Sheet date prior to the approval of thefinancial statements to determine the necessity for recognition and/or reporting of any of these events and transactions in theFinancial Statements. As of May 05, 2026 there was no subsequent event to be recognised or reported that are not already disclosedelsewhere in these Financial Statements.
41 Previous year's figures have been regrouped/re-arranged/recasted, wherever necessary, so as to make them comparable with currentyear's figures. The management believes that such reclassification does not have any material impact on the information presentedin the financial statements.
42 Additional information as required under para 2 of General Instruction of Division II of Schedule III to the Companies Act,2013.
A. The Company has not carried out any revaluation of Property, Plant and Equipment in any of the period reported in this FinancialStatements hence reporting is not applicable.
B. The company does not hold any benami property as defined under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988)and the rules made thereunder. No proceeding has been initiated or pending against the company for holding any benamiproperty under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and the rules made thereunder.
C. The company does not have any charges or satisfaction, which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
D. The Company does not have any such transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or
disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 ( Such as, search or survey or anyother relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961).
E. The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities(Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of thecompany (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
F. The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with theunderstanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:
- directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of theFunding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
- provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
G. The Company is in compliance with the number of layers prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of the Companies Act readwith the Companies ( Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017.
43 Audit Trail Compliance
The Company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (editlog) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software, except that audittrail feature is not enabled for direct changes to database level. Further, no instance of audit trail feature being tampered with wasnoted in respect of accounting software(s) where the audit trail has been enabled. Additionally, the audit trail of prior year(s) hasbeen preserved by the Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention to the extent it was enabled and recorded inthe respective years.
44 The Standalone Financial Statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on May 05, 2026.