2.6. Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assetsContingent liability:
A possible obligation that arises from past events and the existence of which will be confirmed only bythe occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the controlof the Company are disclosed as contingent liability and not provided for. Such liability is notdisclosed if the possibility of outflow of resources is remote.
Contingent assets:
A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will beconfirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not whollywithin the control of the Company. Contingent assets are not recognised and disclosed only when aninflow of economic benefits is probable.
Provisions:
A provision is recognized when as a result of a past event, the Company has a present obligationwhether legal or constructive that can be estimated reliably and it is probable that an outflow ofeconomic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. If the obligation is expected to be settledmore than 12 months after the end of reporting date or has no definite settlement date, the provision isrecorded as non-current liabilities after giving effect for time value of money, if material. Wherediscounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as a financecost.
2.7. Revenue Recognisation
a) Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when significant risks and rewards in respect ofownership of the goods are transferred to the customer, as per the terms of the order. The company hasshown separately in the expenses as the revenues from the operations are stated at gross amount as perthe Requirement of Ind AS 18 “Revenue”. Further, the amounts collected on behalf of third partiessuch as government authorities for VAT, Service Tax and GST are excluded from the revenue sincethe same do not result in increase in Equity.
b) Interest Income is recognised on time proportion basis.
2.8. Income taxes
Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax expense. Income tax expenses are recognizedin statement of profit and loss, except when they relate to items recognized in other comprehensiveincome or directly in equity, in which case, income tax expenses are also recognized in othercomprehensive income or directly in equity respectively. Current tax is the tax payable on the taxableprofit for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted by the end of reporting period bythe governing taxation laws, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous periods. Currentincome tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid tothe taxation authorities. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns withrespect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishesprovisions where appropriate. Deferred taxes arising from deductible and taxable temporarydifferences between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying amount in the financialstatements are recognized using substantively enacted tax rates and laws expected to apply to taxableincome in the years in which the temporary differences are expected to be received or settled.
Deferred tax asset are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will beavailable against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilized. The carrying amount ofdeferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longerprobable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income taxassets to be utilized.
2.9. Earnings Per Share
a) Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit for the period attributable to equityshareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.
b) For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit for the period attributable toequity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period areadjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares, if any.
2.10. Borrowing cost
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets,which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use orsale, are added to the cost of these assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for theirintended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are recognised in statement of profit and lossin the period in which they are incurred.
2.11. Segment Reporting
The company has only one preliminary reportable segment i.e. Professional/Consultancy Services inMultimedia & Advertisement Space or Time hence there is no separate reportable segments asrequired in Ind AS 108 issued by ICAI.
2.12. Depreciation
Depreciation on tangible fixed assets is provided using the WDV Method based on the useful life ofthe assets as estimated by the management and is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss as perthe requirement of Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. In case of additions or deletions duringthe year, depreciation is computed from the month in which such assets are put to use and up toprevious month of sale or disposal, as the case may be.
2.13. Foreign currency Transactions
Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing at the date of transactions.Exchange difference arising on settlement of transactions is recognised as income or expense in theyear in which they arise.
Monetary assets and liabilities related to foreign currency transactions
remaining unsettled at the end of the year are restated at the year-end rate and difference in translationsand unrealised gains / (losses) on foreign currency transactions are recognised in the statement ofprofit & loss.
The premium or discount arising at the inception of forward exchange contracts is amortised asexpense or income over the life of the contract. Exchange differences on such contracts are recognisedin the statement of profit and loss in the year in which the exchange rates change. Any profit or lossarising on cancellation or renewal of forward exchange contract is recognised as income or as expensefor the year.
20. Disclosure of Interest in other Entities:
As per Ind AS 112 - ‘ Disclosure of Interest in other Entities’, as notified by the Rules, the disclosuresof transactions with the related parties as defined in the accounting standard are given below:
A. Related parties with whom transactions have taken place during the year
Key management personnel
B. Transactions between the Company and related parties and the status of outstandingbalances as at March 31, 2023:
C. Disclosure of significant transactions with related parties (Rs.) NA
a) In opinion of the directors, contingent liability not provided is Rs. Nil. (Nil)
b) Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not providedfor: Rs. Nil (Nil).
21. Balances of Trade Payables, Unsecured Loans, Trade Receivables, Long Term and Short TermLoans & Advances, In-operative bank accounts, Other Current and Other Non Current Assets andProvisions are subject to the confirmation of the parties concerned. Wherever confirmation of theparties for the amounts due to them / amounts due from them as per books of accounts are notreceived, necessary adjustments, if any, will be made when the accounts are reconciled / settled.
22. In the absence of information regarding outstanding dues of MICRO or Small Scale IndustrialEnterprise(s) as per The Micro, Small & Medium Enterprise Development Act, the Company has notdisclosed the same as required by Schedule III to the Companies Act.
23. Wherever no vouchers and documentary evidences were made available for our verification, wehave relied on the authentication given by management of the 0company.
24. Figures have been rounded off to the nearest rupee wherever required.
As per our report of even date
For, A. L. Thakkar & Co. For and on behalf of the Board
Chartered Accountants NIRBHAY COLOURS INDIA LIMITED
FRN. No. 120116W
sd/- sd/-
Sanjeev V Shah Raghvendra Kulkarni
(Partner) Managing Director
M. No.: 042264 DIN: 06970323
UDIN : 24042264BKAASY5376
Place: Ahmedabad sd/-
Date: 27/05/2024 Sonal D Gandhi
Director & CFODIN:07351479