(xv) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent

Assets

a. Provisions & Warranties

Provisions are recognised when the Company has a
present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result
of past event, it is probable that the Company will
be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable
estimate can be made of the amount of the
obligation.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best
estimate of the consideration required to settle the
present obligation at the end of the reporting
period, taking into account the risks and
uncertainties surrounding the obligation. When a
provision is measured using the cash flows
estimated to settle the present obligation, its
carrying amount is the present value of those cash
flows (when the effect of the time value of money is
material).

When some or all of the economic benefits
required to settle a provision are expected to be
recovered from a third party, a receivable is
recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that
reimbursement will be received and the amount of
the receivable can be measured reliable.

Provisions for the expected cost of warranty
obligations under local sale of goods legislation are
recognise at the date of sale of the relevant
products, at the management's best estimate of
the expenditure -required to settle the Company's
warranty obligation.

b. Onerous contracts

An onerous contract is considered to exist where
the Company has a contract under which the
unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations
under the contract exceed the economic benefits
expected to be received from the contract. Present
obligation arising under onerous contracts are
recognised and measured as provisions.

c. Contingent liabilities

Contingent liability is a possible obligation that
arises from past events and the existence of which
will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non¬
occurrence of one or more uncertain future events
not wholly within the control of the Company; or is
a present obligation that arises from past events
but is not recognized because either it is not
probable that an outflow of resources embodying
economic benefits will be required to settle the
obligation, or a reliable estimate of the amount of
the obligation cannot be made. Contingent
liabilities are disclosed and not recognized. In the
normal course of business, contingent liabilities
may arise from litigation and other claims against
the Company. Guarantees are also provided in the
normal course of business. There are certain
obligations which management has concluded,
based on all available facts and circumstances, are
not probable of payment or are very difficult to
quantify reliably, and such obligations are treated
as contingent liabilities and disclosed in the notes
but are not reflected as liabilities in the standalone
financial statements. Although there can be no
assurance regarding the final outcome of the legal
proceedings in which the Company is involved, it is
not expected that such contingencies will have a
material effect on its financial position or
profitability.

d. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor
disclosed except when realization of income is
virtually certain.

e. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent
Assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date.

(xvi)Valuation of Inventories

Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realisable
value after providing for obsolescence and other losses,
where considered necessary. Cost includes purchase

price, non refundable taxes and duties and other
directly attributable costs incurred in bringing the
goods to the point of sale. Work-in-progress and
finished goods include appropriate proportion of
overheads and where applicable, excise duty.

Stores and Spares are valued on the "weighted average"
basis.

(xvii) Cash & Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid financial
instruments, which are readily convertible into known
amount of cash that are subject to an insignificant risk
of change in value and having original maturities of less
than three months or less from the date of purchase to
be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents consist
of balance with banks which are unrestricted for
withdrawal and usage.

(xviii) Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition,
construction or production of qualifying assets, which
are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of
time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are
added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the
assets are substantially ready for their intended use.

(xix) Segment Reporting

a. Based on the organizational structures and its
Financial Reporting System, the Company has
classified its operation into three business
segments namely Real Estate, Mini Hydro Power
and Job work services.

b. Revenue and expenses have been identified to
segments on the basis of their relationship to the
operating activities of the segment. Revenue and
expenses which are related to the enterprise as a
whole and are not allocable to segments on a
reasonable basis have been included under un¬
allocable expenses.

c. Segment assets and liabilities for each segment is
classified on the basis of allocable assets and
allocable liabilities identifiable to each segment on
reasonable basis.

(xx) Taxation

Income tax expense comprises current tax expense and
the net change in the deferred tax asset or liability
during the year. Current and deferred taxes are

recognised in statement of profit and loss, except when
they relate to items that are recognised in other
comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which
case, the current and deferred tax are also recognised in
other comprehensive income or directly in equity,
respectively.

a. Current income taxes

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the
current and prior periods are measured at the
amount expected to be recovered from or paid to
the taxation authorities using the tax rates and tax
laws that are enacted or substantively enacted by
the Balance Sheet date and applicable for the
period.

Current tax items in correlation to the underlying
transaction relating to OCI and Equity are
recognised in OCI and in Equity respectively.

Management periodically evaluates positions taken
in the tax returns with respect to situations in which
applicable tax regulations are subject to
interpretation and full provisions are made where
appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be
paid to the tax authorities.

The Company offsets current tax assets and current
tax liabilities, where it has a legally enforceable right
to set off the recognised amounts and where it
intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the
assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

b. Deferred income taxes

Deferred income tax is recognised using the
balance sheet approach. Deferred income tax
assets and liabilities are recognised for deductible
and taxable temporary differences arising between
the tax base of assets and liabilities and their
carrying amount, except when the deferred income
tax arises from the initial recognition of an asset or
liability in a transaction that is not a business
combination and affects neither accounting nor
taxable profit or loss at the time of the transaction.
Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the
extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be
available against which the deductible temporary
differences and the carry forward of unused tax
credits and unused tax losses can be utilised. The
carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is
reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the

extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient
taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of
the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured
using substantively enacted tax rates expected to
apply to taxable income in the years in which the
temporary differences are expected to be received
or settled.

(xxi) Government Grant

The Company may receive government grants that
require compliance with certain conditions related to
the Company's operating activities or are provided to
the Company by way of financial assistance on the basis
of certain qualifying criteria. Government grants are
recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the
grant will be received, and the Company will comply
with the conditions attached to the grant.

Accordingly, government grants:

(a) related to or used for assets are included in the
Balance Sheet as deferred income and recognised
as income over the useful life of the assets.

(b) related to incurring specific expenditures are taken
to the Statement of Profit and Loss on the same
basis and in the same periods as the expenditures
incurred.

(c) by way of financial assistance on the basis of certain
qualifying criteria are recognised as they become
receivable. In the unlikely event that a grant
previously recognized is ultimately not received, it
is treated as a change in estimate and the amount
cumulatively recognised is expensed in the
Statement of Profit and Loss.

(xxii) Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the
net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity
shareholders by the weighted average number of
equity shares outstanding during the year. For the
purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the
net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity
shareholders and the weighted average number of
shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the
effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.

(xxiii) Cash Flow Statement

Cash Flow is reported using the indirect method,
whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of
transactions of a non cash nature and any deferrals or
accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The
cash flow from regular revenue generating, financing
and investing activities of the Company is segregated.

(xxivi)Standards notified but not yet effective.

There are no new standards that are notified, but not yet
effective, upto the date of issuance of the Company's
financial statements.

(xxivi)Standards issued but not effective

There are no standards issued but not effective up to
the date of issuance of the Company's financial
statements.

a) New and amended standards

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has notified
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,
2024 to amend the following Ind AS which are
effective for annual periods beginning on or after
April 1,2024.

The Company has not early adopted any standard,
interpretation or amendment that has been issued
but is not yet effective.

b) Ind AS 117 Insurance Contracts

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) notified the
Ind AS 117, Insurance Contracts, vide notification
dated 12 August 2024, under the Companies
(Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules,
2024

c) Amendments to Ind AS 116 Leases - Lease Liability
in a Sale and Leaseback

The MCA notified the Companies (Indian
Accounting Standards) Second Amendment Rules,
2024, which amend Ind AS 116, Leases, with respect
to Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback

The above amendments do not have any impact on the
Company's standalone financial statements.

Nature and purpose of each reserves:

1 Capital Redemption Reserve is created pursuant to redemption of preference shares issued in earlier years. This reserve shall be
utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Act.

2 Securities Premium is used to record the premium on issue of shares. This reserve shall be utilised in accordance with the provisions
of the Act.

3 General Reserve represents the reserve created through annual transfer of net profit at a specified percentage in accordance with the
provisions of the erstwhile Companies Act, 1956. Consequent to the introduction of the Companies Act, 2013, the requirement to
mandatory transfer a specified percentage of its profit to general reserve has been withdrawn, though the Company may voluntarily
transfer such percentage of its profits for the financial year, as it may consider appropriate. This reserve can be utilised in accordance
with the provisions of the Act.

4 Retained Earnings represents the undistributed profit / amount of accumulated earnings of the Company.

5 Equity Instruments through other comprehensive income represents the cumulative gains and losses arising on fair valuation of
equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of tax.

6 Debt instruments through other comprehensive income represents the cumulative gains and losses arising on fair valuation of debt
instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of tax.

7 Remeasurement of defined benefit plans comprises actuarial gains and losses which are recognised in other comprehensive income
and then immediately transferred to retained earnings.

Suits/Claims filed by the Company or against the Company, for damages/recovery possessions of quarters/land at Delhi,
wages/reinstatement & other matters are under dispute and sub-judice. Amount not ascertainable (31.03.2024 - Amount not
ascertainable).

38. In the opinion of the management, current assets, loans and advances have a value on realisation in the ordinary course of business
unless otherwise stated, at least to the amount at which they are stated and the provisions for all known and determined liabilities are
adequately provided.

39. Disclosure pursuant to Section 186(4) of the Companies Act, 2013:

Particulars of loans given and investments made is given in Note 5 & 14 and 4 & 10 respectively. Loans have been given for normal business
use.

40 The company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended March 31,2025 which
have the feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions
recorded in the software systems and the audit trail has been preserved by the Company as per the statutory requirements for record
retention.

The Company is exposed to various risks in providing the above benefit which are as follows:

Interest Rate Risk: The plan exposes the Company to the risk of fall in interest rates. A fall in interest rates will result in an increase in the
ultimate cost of providing the above benefit and will thus result in an increase in the value of the liability (as shown in financial
statements).

Liquidity Risk: This is the risk that the Company is not able to meet the short-term gratuity payouts. This may arise due to non-availabilty
of enough cash / cash equivalent to meet the liabilities or holding of illiquid assets not being sold in time.

Salary Escalation Risk: The present value of the defined benefit plan is calculated with the assumption of salary increase rate of plan
participants in future. Deviation in the rate of increase of salary in future for plan participants from the rate of increase in salary used to
determine the present value of oblgation will have a bearing on the plan's liabilty.

Demographic Risk: The Company has used certain mortality and attrition assumptions in valuation of the liability. The Company is
exposed to the risk of actual experience turning out to be worse compared to the assumption.

Regulatory Risk: Gratuity benefit is paid in accordance with the requirements of the Payment of Gratuity Act , 1972 (as amended from
time to time). There is a risk of change in regulations requiring higher gratuity payouts (e.g. Increase in the maximum limit on gratuity of Rs.
20,00,000).

Other Disclosures:

i) The following are the assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation:

a) Discount Rate: The discount rate reflects the estimated timing and currency of benefit payments. It is based on the yields /
rates available on applicable bonds as on the valuation date.

b) Rate of escalation in salary: The salary growth rate is the Company's best estimate of an increase in salary of the employees in
future years, determined considering the general trend in inflation, seniority, promotions, past experience and other relevant
factors such as demand and supply in employment market, etc.

c) Attrition Rate: Attrition rate represents the Company's best estimate of employee turnover in future (other than on account of
retirement, death or disablement) determined considering various factors such as nature of business, retention policy,
industry factors, past experience, etc.

ii) The Provident and Pension Fund Expenses and Gratuity have been recognised under "Contribution to Provident and Other Funds"
while Leave Encashment are recognized under the head " Salaries and Wages" under Note No. 31.

47. Financial Risk Management Objectives and policies-

The Company's activities expose it to Credit Risk, Liquidity Risk, Market Risk and Equity Price Risk.

This note explains the source of risk which the Company is exposed to and how the Company manages the risk and the
impact. The management of the company ensures that risks are identified, measured and mitigated in accordance with the
Risk Management Policy of the company. The Board provides guiding principles on risk management and also reviews these
risks and related risk management policies which are given as under.

The Company's financial liabilities comprise borrowings, capital creditors and trade and other payables. The company's
financial assets include trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, investments including investments in
subsidiaries, loans & advances and deposits

A. Credit Risk- A risk that counterparty may not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer
contract, leading to a financial loss is defined as Credit Risk. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating
and financial activities.

Customer credit risk is managed by the respective marketing department subject to the Company's established
policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. The Company reviews the
creditworthiness of these customers on an ongoing basis. The Company estimates the expected credit loss on the
basis of past data, experience and policy laid down in this respect. The maximum exposure to the credit risk at the
reporting date is the carrying value of the trade receivables disclosed in Note 10 as the Company does not hold any
collateral as security.The Company has a practice to provide for doubtful debts as per its approved policy.

Ageing analysis of trade receivable is disclosed in Note 11.

B. Liquidity Risk- A risk that the Company may not be able to settle or meet its obligations at a reasonable price is
defined as liquidity risks. The Company's treasury department is responsible for managing liquidity, funding as well
as settlement management. In addition, processes and policies related to such risks are overseen by senior
management. Management monitors the Company's net liquidity position through rolling forecasts on the basis of
expected cash flows.

The Company's objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of
cash credits,Term loans among others.

C. Market Risk- A risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument may fluctuate because of changes in market
prices is defined as Marketing Risk. Such changes in the value of financial instruments may result from changes in the foreign
currency exchange rates, interest rates, credit, liquidity and other market changes.

D. Foreign Currency Risk- A risk that the fair value or future value of the cash flows of forex exposure will fluctuate because of changes
in foreign exchange rates is defined as Foreign Currency Risk. The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange
rates relates primarily to the Company's export, import and foreign currency loan/ derivatives operating activities. The Company, as
per its risk management policy, uses foreign exchange and other derivative instruments primarily to hedge foreign exchange
exposure. The management monitors the foreign exchange fluctuations on a continuous basis.

E. Equity Price Risk- A risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in equity
prices (other than those arising from interest rate or foreign exchange rate risk), whether those changes are caused by factors
specific to the individual financial instruments or its issuer, or by factors affecting all similar financial instruments traded in the
market is defined as Equity Price Risk.

The Company generally invests in the equity shares of the Subsidiaries, Associates, Joint Ventures and some of the group companies
as part of the Company's overall business strategy and policy. The Company manages the equity price risk through placing limits on
individual and total equity investment in each of the subsidiaries and group companies based on the respective business plan of
each of the companies. The Company's investment in quoted equity instruments (other than above) is not material. For sensitivity
analysis of Company's investments in equity instruments, refer Note No.49 (Fair Value).

48 Capital Management

The Company's objective when managing capital (defined as net debt and equity) is to safeguard the Company's ability to continue
as a going concern in order to provide returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, while protecting and
strengthening the Balance Sheet through the appropriate balance of debt and equity funding. The Company manages its capital
structure and makes adjustments to it, in taking into consideration the economic conditions and strategic objectives of the
Company.

B. Measurement of fair values

The above table analyses financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method. The different levels have been defined

below:

- Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

- Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e.,
as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices).

- Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs)

C. Valuation techniques

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values

1) Fair value of the cash and short term deposits, current loans and advances and other current financial liabilities, short term
borrowing from banks and other financial institutions and other similar items approximate their carrying value largely due to
short term maturities of these instruments.

2) Long-term receivables/borrowings are evaluated by the Company based on parameters such as interest rates, specific
country risk factors, individual credit worthiness of the customer and the risk characteristics of the financed project. Based on
this evaluation, allowances are taken into account for the expected credit losses of these receivables.

3) The fair value of unquoted instruments, loans from banks/financial institution and other financial liabilities is estimated by
discounting future cash flows using rates currently available for debt of similar terms, credit risk and remaining maturities.

Note 50 Segment Information:

The Directors have been identified as the Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) as defined by Ind AS 108 - Operating
Segments. The Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) evaluates the Company's performance and allocates resources based on an
analysis of various performance indicators by Business segments. The CODM of the Company evaluates the segments based on their
revenue growth, operating income and return on capital employed. No operating segments have been aggregated in arriving at the
Business Segment of the Company.

Management has determined the operating segments based on the information reviewed by the CODM for the purposes of allocating
resources and assessing performance. The Company has identified only three business segments viz. Real Estate, Hydro Power and Job
work and presented the same in the financial statements on a consistent basis. Revenue and expenses have been identified to a segment
on the basis of relationship to operating activities of the segment. Revenue and expenses which relate to enterprise as a whole and are not
allocable to a segment on reasonable basis have been disclosed as“Unallocable"

Segment assets and segment liabilities represent assets and liabilities of respective segment. Investments, tax related assets/ liabilities
and other assets and liabilities that cannot be allocated to a segment on reasonable basis have been disclosed as“ Unallocable"

Given the nature of business of the Company, it operates only in India. Hence, disclosure regarding geographical information of the
segment is not applicable to the Company and therefore not disclosed in the financial statements.

Notes:

(i) Inter-segment revenues are eliminated upon consolidation. Finance income and costs, and fair value gains and losses on financial
assets are not allocated to individual segments as the underlying instruments are managed at Company level. Current taxes,
deferred taxes and certain financial assets and liabilities are not allocated to those segments as they are also managed at Company
level. Capital expenditure consists of additions to property, plant and equipment, capital work in progress and intangible assets.

(ii) Transactions between segments are primarily transferred at cost/market determined prices. Common costs are apportioned on a
reasonable basis.

ii. Company has used the borrowings from banks and financial institutions for the specific purpose for which it was taken at the
balance sheet date.

iii. No Proceedings have been initiated or pending against the company for holding any benami property under the Benami
Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and the rules made thereunder and company has not been declared as wilful
defaulter by any bank or institution or other lender.

iv. To the best of the information available, the company has not entered into any transactions with companies struck off under section
248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of Companies Act, 1956. v.There is no income surrendered or disclosed as income
during the year in tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as search or survey), that has not been recorded in the
books of account.

vi. The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Funding party") with the
understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in other
persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding party (ultimate beneficiaries); or provide any
guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.

vii. No funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from
borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies),
including foreign entity (“Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary
shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of
the Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

viii. The Company has not traded or invested in crypto currency or virtual currency during the year.

52. Figures below '500/- have been omitted for rounding off, '500/- and above have been rounded off to the next '1,000/-.

53. The previous year's figures have been regrouped, rearranged and reclassified wherever necessary to comply with the amendment in
Division II to the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. Amounts and other disclosures for the preceding year are included as an integral
part of the current year financial statements and are to be read in relation to the amounts and other disclosures relating to the current year.

In terms of our Report of even date attached herewith.

For L. B. Jha & Co. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of

Chartered Accountants TEXMACO INFRASTRUCTURE & HOLDINGS LIMITED

Firm Registration No: 301088E

CA. D N Roy Akshay Poddar Ravi Todi P C Kejriwal

PARTNER Director Director Director

MEMBERSHIP No.300389 DIN: 00008686 DIN: 00080388 DIN: 00964460

Place : Kolkata Neha Singh Ganesh Gupta

Dated: 16^th May, 2025 Company Secretary CFO