We have audited the accompanying standalone financialstatements of Adinath Exim Resources Limited ("the Company"),which comprise the balance sheet as at 31st March 2025, thestatement of Profit and Loss (Including Other ComprehensiveIncome), the statement of cash flows and the statement of changesin equity for the year then ended, and notes to the financialstatements, including a summary of significant accountingpolicies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and accordingto the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statementsgive the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the'Act') in the manner so required and give a true and fair viewin conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribedunder section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (IndianAccounting Standards) Rules,2015, as amended, ('Ind AS') andother accounting principles generally accepted in India, of thestate of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025, and its profit,total comprehensive income, the changes in equity and its cashflows for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of financial statement in accordance withthe Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10)of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under thoseStandards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilitiesfor the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report.We are independent of the Company in accordance with theCode of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountantsof India together with the ethical requirements that are relevantto our audit of the financial statements under the provisions ofthe Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules thereunder, and we havefulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance withthese requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that theaudit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate toprovide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statement.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professionaljudgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financialstatements of the current period. These matters were addressedin the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole,and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide aseparate opinion on these matters. In our opinion, there areno reportable Key Audit Matters for the standalone financialstatements of the Company.
The Company's Board of Directors are responsible for otherinformation. The other information comprises the informationincluded in the Board's Report including Annexures to Board's
Report, Business Responsibility Report but does not include thefinancial statements and our auditor's report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover theother information and we do not express any form of assuranceconclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, ourresponsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so,consider whether the other information is materially inconsistentwith the financial statements or our knowledge obtainedduring the course of our audit or otherwise appears to bematerially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude thatthere is a material misstatement of this other information, we arerequired to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
The Company's Management and the Board of Directors areresponsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act withrespect to the preparation and presentation of these financialstatements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,financial performance including other comprehensive income,changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordancewith the other accounting principles generally accepted in India,including the Indian Accounting Standards specified undersection 133 of the Act read with relevant Rules issued thereunder.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequateaccounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Actfor safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventingand detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection andapplication of appropriate accounting policies; makingjudgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; anddesign, implementation and maintenance of adequate internalfinancial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring theaccuracy and completeness of the accounting records relevant tothe preparation and presentation of the financial statements thatgive a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement,whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsiblefor assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern,disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern andusing the going concern basis of accounting unless managementeither intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, orhas no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing theCompany's financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whetherthe financial statements as a whole are free from materialmisstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an
auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assuranceis a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an auditconducted in accordance with SAs, will always detect a materialmisstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise fromfraud or error and are considered material if, individually or inthe aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influencethe economic decisions of users taken on the basis of thesefinancial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professionaljudgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout theaudit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of thefinancial statements, whether due to fraud or error, designand perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, andobtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate toprovide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting amaterial misstatement resulting from fraud is higher thanfor one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or theoverride of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controlsrelevant to the audit in order to design audit proceduresthat are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressingour opinion on whether the Company has adequate internalfinancial controls system with reference to the financialstatements in place and the operating effectivenessof such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies usedand the reasonableness of accounting estimates and relateddisclosures made by management and the Board of Directors.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's andBoard of Directors' use of the going concern basis ofaccounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained,whether a material uncertainty exists related to events orconditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company'sability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that amaterial uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attentionin our auditor's report to the related disclosures in thefinancial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate,to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on theaudit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor'sreport. However, future events or conditions may cause theCompany to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content ofthe financial statements, including the disclosures, andwhether the financial statements represent the underlyingtransactions and events in a manner that achieves fairpresentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the financialstatements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probablethat the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeableuser of the financial statements may be influenced. We considerquantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning thescope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work;
and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements inthe financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding,among other matters, the planned scope and timing of theaudit and significant audit findings, including any significantdeficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statementthat we have complied with relevant ethical requirementsregarding independence, and to communicate with themall relationships and other matters that may reasonably bethought to bear on our independence, and where applicable,related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged withgovernance, we determine those matters that were of mostsignificance in the audit of the financial statements for the currentperiod and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe thesematters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludespublic disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rarecircumstances, we determine that a matter should not becommunicated in our report because the adverse consequencesof doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the publicinterest benefits of such communication.
As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("theOrder") issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub¬section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in "Annexure A" astatement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of theOrder, to the extent applicable.
As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report, that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information andexplanations which to the best of our knowledge and beliefwere necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by lawhave been kept by the Company so far as it appears from ourexamination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss (includingOther Comprehensive Income), Statement of Cash Flow andthe Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this reportare in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements complywith the Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act, readwith Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
e) On the basis of written representations received from thedirectors as on March 31, 2025 taken on record by the Boardof Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March31, 2025 from being appointed as a director in terms ofsection 164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financialcontrols with reference to the financial statements of theCompany and the operating effectiveness of such controls,refer to our separate Report in "Annexure B". Our reportexpresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and
operating effectiveness of the Company's internal financialcontrols with reference to financial statements.
g) With respect to other matters to be included in the Auditor'sReport in accordance with the requirements of section197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to thebest of our information and according to the explanationsgiven to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to itsdirectors during the year is in accordance with the provisionsof section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in theAuditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies(Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to thebest of our information and according to the explanationsgiven to us, we further report that:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pendinglitigations as at March 31, 2025 on its financial positionin its financial statements - Refer Note No. 23 to thefinancial statements.
ii. According to the information and explanationsprovided to us, the Company did not have any longterm contracts including derivative contracts for whichthere were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to betransferred to the Investor Education and ProtectionFund by the Company.
iv. (a) The Company's Management and the Board of
Directors have represented that, to the best oftheir knowledge and belief, no funds (which arematerial either individually or in aggregate) havebeen advanced or loaned or invested (either fromborrowed funds or share premium or any othersources or kind of funds) by the Company to orin any other person or entity, including foreignentity ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding,whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that theIntermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly
lend or invest in other persons or entities identifiedin any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of theCompany ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provideany guarantee, security or the like on behalf of theUltimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The Company's Management and the Board ofDirectors have represented, that, to the best oftheir knowledge and belief, no funds (which arematerial either individually or in aggregate) havebeen received by the Company from any person orentity, including foreign entity ("Funding Parties"),with the understanding, whether recorded inwriting or otherwise, that the Company shall,whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest inother persons or entities identified in any mannerwhatsoever by or on behalf of the FundingParty ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide anyguarantee, security or the like on behalf of theUltimate Beneficiaries; and
(c) Based on the audit procedures that have beenconsidered reasonable and appropriate inthe circumstances, nothing has come to ournotice that has caused us to believe that therepresentations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) ofRule 11(e) as provided under (a) and (b) above,contain any material misstatement.
v. The Company has neither declared nor paid any dividendduring the year.
vi. The company has used accounting software for maintainingits books of account which has a feature of recording audittrail (edit log) facility and the same has been operatedthroughout the year for all relevant transactions recordedin the software. Further, there are no instances of audittrail being tampered with. Additionally, the audit trail ofprior year(s) has been preserved by the Company as per thestatutory requirements for record retention to the extent itwas enabled and recorded in the respective years.
Chartered AccountantsFRN: 105775W
Partner
Place: Ahmedabad Membership No: 045706
Date: May 26, 2025 UDIN: 25045706BMJAIN3898