Your Board of Directors (“Board") is pleased to present the 31st Annual Report of the Company, along with the Audited FinancialStatements (Standalone and Consolidated) for the financial year ended March 31,2025 (“FY 2024-25" or “period under review").This report provides an overview of the Company's operational and financial performance during the year, including keydevelopments, and governance practices.
The summarized financial results of the Company for the year under review are as follows:
1. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (INR in Lakhs)
Consolidated
Standalone
Particulars
Year endedMarch 31, 2025
Year endedMarch 31, 2024
Total Income
61,870.71
68,800.53
18,445.32
19,466.34
Less: Total Expenditure
62,759.76
69,702.69
17,157.02
16,721.78
Profit/(Loss) before tax
(889.05)
129.29
1,288.30
2,744.56
Less: Tax Expense
133.40
772.74
110.20
734.29
Profit/(Loss) for the year (Owners of the Company)
154.76
1,164.78
1,178.10
2,010.27
Other Comprehensive Income (Owners of theCompany)
40.63
(46.14)
8.65
(40.99)
Total Comprehensive Income for the year(Owners of the Company)
195.39
1,118.64
1,186.75
1,969.28
Add: Balance brought forward from previous yearLess: Appropriations:
(2,587.98)
(3,412.61)
8,197.00
6,700.29
• Transfer to Special Reserve under Section 45-IC of the RBI Act, 1934
291.27
426.80
235.62
402.05
• Dividend on equity shares
77.73
• Other Addition/ Deductions during the year
(433.29)
(210.51)
(63.98)
(7.21)
• Surplus in the Statement of Profit/(Loss)
(2,328.30)
9,134.38
The Company is registered with the Reserve Bank of India(“RBI") as a Non-Banking Financial Company (“NBFC")not accepting public deposits. It holds a Certificate ofRegistration dated March 24, 1998, issued by the RBI underSection 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (“RBIAct"). The Company is primarily engaged in providingfinancial services to the Retail and Small and MediumEnterprises (SME) sectors.
The Company is also registered with the RBI as anAuthorised Dealer and holds an Authorised DealerCategory-II License, permitting it to undertake specifiedforeign exchange services. Additionally, the Company hasreceived authorisation to conduct inward cross-bordermoney transfer activities in India under the MoneyTransfer Service Scheme (MTSS), through a tie-uparrangement with Western Union Financial Services Inc.(Overseas Principal).
During the period under review, on standalone basis,the Company's total income was INR 18,445.32 Lakhs ascompared to INR 19,466.34 Lakhs during the previousfinancial year and the Company has earned a Profit beforetax of INR 1,288.30 Lakhs as compared to the Profit beforetax of INR 2,744.56 Lakhs during the previous financial year.
On consolidated basis, the Company's total income wasINR 61,870.71 Lakhs as compared to INR 68,800.53 Lakhsduring the previous financial year and the Companyhas incurred a Loss before Tax of INR (889.05) Lakhs ascompared to the Profit before Tax of INR 129.29 Lakhsearned during the previous financial year.
The Financial Statements, both on Standalone andConsolidated basis forms part of this Annual Report.
For the financial year ended on March 31,2025, an amountof INR 235.62 Lakhs was transferred to Special ReserveAccount in terms of Section 45-IC of the RBI Act.
The amounts proposed to be transferred to the otherreserves, viz. general reserve, statutory reserve, ESOPreserve are mentioned in financial statements.
During the period under review, the following changeshave been made to the capital structure of the Company:
> Stock Split: Each equity share of the Company havinga face value of INR 10 (Indian Rupees Ten only) wassub-divided/ split into 5 (five) equity shares having aface value of INR 2 (Indian Rupees Two only) each.
> Allotment under ESOP: The Company has allottedequity shares to the employees who exercised theirstock options granted and vested under the CIFLEmployee Stock Option Plan 2018.
As on March 31,2025, the capital structure of the Companystands as follows:
Details
Authorised
Share
Capital
INR 214,00,00,000 (Indian Rupees TwoHundred and Fourteen Crores only)divided into 102,00,00,000 (One Hundredand Two Crore) Equity Shares havingface value of INR 2 (Indian Rupees Twoonly) each and 1,00,00,000 (One Crore)Preference Shares having face value of INR10 (Indian Rupees Ten only) each
Paid-up
INR 77,82,63,788 (Indian Rupees SeventySeven Crores Eighty Two Lakhs Sixty ThreeThousand Seven Hundred and EightyEight only) divided into 38,91,31,894(Thirty Eight Crore Ninety One Lakhs ThirtyOne Thousand Eight Hundred and NinetyFour) fully paid-up Equity Shares havingface value of INR 2 (Indian Rupees Twoonly) each
During the period under review, the Company has notissued/allotted any new debentures.
As on March 31,2025, the Company does not have anyoutstanding NCDs.
There has been no change in the nature of businessactivity of the Company during the period under review.
During the period under review, the Company has shiftedits registered office from 2nd Floor, DLF Centre, SansadMarg, New Delhi - 110001 to 701, 7th Floor, AggarwalCorporate Tower, Plot No. 23, District Centre, RajendraPlace, New Delhi - 110008, effective from July 01,2024.
Subsequent to the closure of the financial year 2024-25,the Equity Shares of the Company were listed on the
National Stock Exchange of India Limited (“NSE"), witheffect from April 17, 2025.
As a result, the Company's Equity Shares are now listedand actively traded on both the BSE Limited (“BSE") andthe NSE, enhancing market accessibility and shareholderparticipation.
The Annual Listing Fee for the Financial Year 2024-25 hasbeen duly paid to BSE Limited.
> Holding Company
Capital India Corp Private Limited, holding 72.95% of thepaid-up share capital of the Company, continues to be theholding and promoter entity of your Company.
As on March 31, 2025, the Company has the followingsubsidiaries:
S.
No.
Name of Subsidiary
Percentage (%)of Shareholding
1.
Capital India Home LoansLimited
99.82
2.
Rapipay Fintech Private Limited
52.50
3.
Capital India AssetManagement Private Limited
100.00
4.
NYE Investech Private Limited*
5.
NYE Insurance Broking PrivateLimited*
*Step-down Subsidiary through Rapipay Fintech Private Limited
The Company does not have any associate or joint venture
during the period under review.
• As required under Rule 8 (1) of the Companies(Accounts) Rules, 2014, the Board's Report has beenprepared on Standalone Financial Statements basis.A report on the performance and financial positionof each of the Company's Subsidiary as per Section129(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act"), readwith the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, in theprescribed form AOC-1 is attached as Annexure I tothe Board's Report.
• As required under Regulation 16(1)(c) and 46of the Securities and Exchange Board of India(Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)Regulations, 2015 (hereinafter referred to as “ListingRegulations"), the Board has approved and adoptedthe Policy for determining Material Subsidiaries.The Policy is available on the Company's websiteat https://www.capitalindia.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Policy-for-determining-Material-Subsidiaries.pdf. Also, details of the MaterialSubsidiary(ies) are given in the Corporate Governance
Report which is annexed to and forms an integral partof this Board's Report.
• The standalone audited financial statements of eachof the subsidiary of the Company are available on theCompany's website at https://capitalindia.com underthe “Investors" tab. Members interested in obtaininga copy of financial statements of the subsidiaries maywrite to the Company at secretarial@capitalindia.com.
• The Annual Report of the Company, containingFinancial Statements, will be placed on the websiteof the Company at https://capitalindia.com under the“Investors" tab.
Your Company has adopted a Dividend Distribution Policy,which outlines the key parameters and circumstances tobe considered by the Board of Directors while determiningthe declaration of dividend and/or the retention of profits.This Policy ensures a balanced approach to rewardingshareholders while supporting the Company's long-termgrowth objectives.
The Dividend Distribution Policy is available on theCompany's website at https://www.capitalindia.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Dividend-Distribution-Policy.pdf under the “Investors" tab.
In line with the Dividend Distribution Policy of theCompany, your Directors are pleased to recommend a finaldividend of INR 0.02 (Indian Rupee Two Paisa only) perequity share having face value of INR 2 (Indian Rupees Twoonly) each, for the FY 2024-25, payable to shareholdersof the Company whose names appear in the Register ofMember as on the Record Date i.e. September 19, 2025.
The Company has in place an adequate Internal FinancialControl System with reference to the financial statementsand Internal Control System, commensurate with the size,scale and complexity of its operations.
The Directors have laid down Internal Financial Controlprocedures to be followed by the Company which ensurescompliance with various policies, practices and statutes,keeping in view the organization's pace of growth andincreasing complexity of operations for orderly andefficient conduct of its business.
The Audit Committee of the Board is vested with thepowers to evaluate the adequacy and effectiveness of theInternal Financial Control system of the Company, therebyensuring that:
1. Systems have been established to ensure that all thetransactions are executed in accordance with themanagement's general and specific authorization.
2. Systems and procedures exist to ensure that all thetransactions are recorded so as to permit preparationof Financial Statements in conformity with theGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) orany other criteria applicable to such Statements, andto maintain accountability for effective and timelypreparation of reliable financial information.
3. Access to assets is permitted only with themanagement's general and specific authorization.No assets of the Company are allowed to be usedfor personal purposes, except in accordance withthe terms of employment or except as specificallypermitted.
4. The existing assets of the Company are verified /checked at reasonable intervals and appropriateaction is taken with respect to differences, if any.
5. Appropriate systems are in place for preventionand detection of frauds and errors and for ensuringadherence to the Company's various policies aslisted on the website of the Company and otherwisedisseminated internally.
The composition of the Board is governed by the relevantprovisions of the Act and the rules made thereunder, theListing Regulations, the Articles of Association of theCompany, and all other applicable laws. It is structured tocomply with, and reflect, the best practices of corporategovernance prevailing from time to time.
The Company aims for an appropriate mix of Executive,Non-Executive and Independent Directors to maintainthe effectiveness of the Board and separate its functionsof governance and management. As on March 31, 2025,the Board of the Company consists of the following 6 (Six)directors:
Name
DIN
Designation
Mr. VinodSomani
00327231
Non-Executive
Chairman
(Independent)
Mr. KeshavPorwal
06706341
Managing Director
Mr. YogendraPal Singh
08347484
Independent
Director
General DalbirSingh Suhag(Retd.)
10742056
Ms. RashmiFauzdar
07599221
IndependentWoman Director
6.
Ms. JyuthikaMahendra Jivani
10558392
Based on the declarations received from the Directors ofthe Company as of March 31,2025, and as recorded by
the Board, none of the Directors were disqualified fromholding office under Section 164(2) of the Act.
All Directors comply with the Fit and Proper Criteriaprescribed under the Master Direction - Reserve Bankof India (Non-Banking Financial Company - Scale BasedRegulation) Directions, 2023 (“Master Directions")issued by the RBI, and have submitted their respectivedeclarations in this regard
Further, none of the Directors are disqualified under anyprovisions of Section 164 of the Act. All Directors havemade the necessary disclosures as required under Section184 and other applicable provisions of the Act.
Details including the brief resumes and other relevantinformation of the Directors proposed to be appointed orre-appointed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting("AGM"), as stipulated under the Secretarial Standard-2issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of Indiaand Regulation 36 of the Listing Regulations, are providedseparately in the Notice convening the AGM.
During the period under review, the following changestook place in the directorships of the Company:
a. The shareholders of the Company through resolutionpassed by way of Postal Ballot on June 14, 2024, haveapproved the appointment of Ms. Jyuthika MahendraJivani (DIN: 10558392) as an Independent WomanDirector of the Company for a period of 5 (Five)consecutive years w.e.f. March 20, 2024.
b. General Dalbir Singh Suhag (Retd.) (DIN: 10742056)was appointed as an Additional IndependentDirector of the Company w.e.f. August 13, 2024.Further, the members at the 30th AGM held onSeptember 26, 2024, have approved his appointmentas an Independent Director of the Company, for aterm of 5 (Five) consecutive years commencing fromthe said date.
c. Mr. Subhash Chander Kalia (DIN: 00075644) ceasedto be associated as an Independent Director of theCompany w.e.f. February 20, 2025.
Except for the changes highlighted above, therewere no other changes in the composition of theBoard of Directors of the Company during the periodunder review.
The Company has received necessary declarationsfrom all its Independent Directors confirming that theymeet the criteria of independence as prescribed underSection 149(6) of the Act and Regulation 16 of the ListingRegulations. Further, in compliance with Rule 6(1) & (2)of the Companies (Appointment and Qualification ofDirectors) Rules, 2014, all Independent Directors have
submitted declarations regarding their online registrationwith the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA) forinclusion or renewal of their names in the databank ofIndependent Directors.
The Board is of the opinion that the Independent Directorsof the Company possess the requisite qualifications,experience, and expertise, uphold the highest standardsof integrity, and maintain independence from theManagement of the Company.
During the period under review, the IndependentDirectors of the Company had no pecuniary relationship ortransactions with the Company, other than the sitting feesand reimbursement of expenses incurred for attendingthe meetings of Board and its Committees.
v. Statement regarding the opinion of the Boardwith regard to integrity, expertise and experience(including proficiency) of the Independent Directorsappointed during the year
With respect to the integrity, expertise and experience(including proficiency) of the Independent Director(s)during the FY 2024-25, the Board of Directors have takenon record the declarations and confirmations submittedby the Independent Director(s). The Board is of the opinionthat all the Independent Directors are persons of integrity,possessing the relevant expertise and experience and theircontinued association as Directors will be of immensebenefit and in the best interest of the Company.
Your Company has an Insurance for its Directors/Officersfor such quantum and risks as determined by the Board ofthe Company.
vii. Retirement by Rotation
In accordance with the provisions of the Act read with therules made thereunder and the Articles of Association ofthe Company, Mr. Keshav Porwal, Managing Director ofthe Company, is liable to retire by rotation at the ensuingAGM and being eligible has offered his candidature forre-appointment as a Director of the Company.
viii. Key Managerial Personnel (KMP)
As on the date of this Report, the Company has thefollowing KMPs in accordance with the provisions of theAct read with the rules made thereunder:
Mr. Keshav Porwal : Managing Director
Mr. Pinank Jayant Shah : Chief Executive OfficerMr. Vikas Srivastava : Chief Financial Officer
Mr. Sulabh Kaushal : Chief Compliance Officer
& Company SecretaryDuring the period under review:
- Mr. Rachit Malhotra ceased to be associatedwith the Company as Chief Compliance Officer &
Company Secretary w.e.f. June 28, 2024 (close of thebusiness hours).
- Mr. Sulabh Kaushal was appointed as the ChiefCompliance Officer & Company Secretary of theCompany with effect from August 13, 2024.
During the period under review, Six (6) Board meetingswere convened. Details regarding the composition ofthe Board, the meetings held during the year, and theattendance of each Director are provided in the CorporateGovernance Report, which forms an integral part ofthis Annual Report. The intervals between consecutivemeetings were within the limits prescribed under the Actand the applicable rules.
In accordance with the applicable provisions ofthe Act, the Listing Regulations, and the RBI MasterDirections and guidelines, the Board has constitutedthe following Statutory Committees:
i. Audit Committee
ii. Nomination & Remuneration Committee
iii. Stakeholders Relationship Committee
iv. Corporate Social Responsibility Committee
v. Risk Management Committee
vi. Investment Committee
vii. Asset-Liability Committee
viii. IT Strategy Committee
ix. Write-off & Settlement Committee
x. Review Committee
xi. IT Steering Committee
xii. Information Security Committee
xiii. Product Evaluation Committee
xiv. Identification Committee
The Company has also constituted the followingNon-Statutory Committees to oversee its day-to-dayoperations:
i. Credit Committee
ii. Management Committee
iii. Securities Issuance Committee
In compliance with the provisions of Schedule IV to theAct read with Regulation 25 of the Listing Regulations,the Independent Directors convened a meeting onMarch 26, 2025, during FY 2024-25. This meetingwas held without the presence of Non-Independent
Directors or members of the management team andinter alia reviewed the following:
a) The performance of Non-Independent Directorsand the Board as a whole;
b) The performance of the Chairman of the Board,taking into account the views of Executive andNon-Executive Directors; and
c) The quality, quantity and timeliness of flow ofinformation between the Company's managementand the Board that is necessary for the Board toeffectively and reasonably perform their duties.
The Nomination & Remuneration Committee (“NRC")has been constituted to undertake the functions inaccordance with the provisions of Section 178 of the Actand Regulation 19 of the Listing Regulations as amendedfrom time to time.
In accordance with the provisions of the Act and the ListingRegulations, the Board has adopted a Policy on Diversityof the Board of Directors and a Policy on Compensationof Directors, Executives and other Employees.
The purpose of this Policy is to establish and governthe procedure as applicable inter-alia in respect to thefollowing:
a) the level and composition of remuneration whichis reasonable and sufficient to attract, retain andmotivate Directors, Executives and Other Employees ofthe quality required to run the Company successfully;
b) relationship of remuneration to performance is clearand meets appropriate performance benchmarks;
c) remuneration to Directors, Executives and OtherEmployees involves a balance between fixedand variable pay reflecting short and long-termperformance objectives appropriate to the workingof the Company and its goals which will addressissues arising out of excessive risk taking caused bymisaligned compensation packages;
d) the compensation levels are supported by the needto retain earnings of the Company and the needs tomaintain adequate capital based on internal capitaladequacy assessment process; and
e) to enable the Company to provide a well-balancedand performance- related compensation package,taking into account shareholder interests, industrystandards and relevant Indian corporate regulations.
NRC develops the competency requirements of theBoard based on the industry and strategy of theCompany, conducts a gap analysis and recommends thereconstitution of the Board, as and when required. It alsorecommends to the Board the appointment of Directors
having good personal and professional reputation andconducts reference checks and due diligence, beforerecommending them to the Board. Besides the above,NRC ensures that the new Directors are familiarized withthe operations of the Company and endeavors to providerelevant training to the Directors.
The detailed Policy on Compensation of Directors,Executives and other Employees is available on thewebsite of the Company at www.capitalindia.com.
The Company has also formulated a Fit and Proper CriteriaPolicy for inter-alia determining the qualification, technicalexpertise, positive attributes, integrity and independenceof the Directors. The Company has received declarationsfrom all the Directors of the Company that they meet thecriteria laid down in the Fit and Proper Criteria Policy andthe applicable provisions of the Master Directions issuedby the RBI in this regard.
Disclosure with respect to the ratio of remuneration of eachof the Director to the median employee's remuneration asrequired under the provisions of Section 197(12) of the Actread with Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment andRemuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, formspart of this report as Annexure II.
Details as required under Section 197(12) of the Act, readwith Rule 5(2) and 5(3) of the Companies (Appointmentand Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules,2014, with respect to information of employees of theCompany will be provided upon request by a Member.In terms of the provisions of Section 136(1) of the Act,the Annual Report is being sent to all the Members of theCompany whose email address(es) are registered with theCompany/ Depository Participants via electronic mode,excluding the aforesaid Annexure which shall be madeavailable for inspection by the Members via electronicmode. If any Member is interested in obtaining a copythereof, the Member may write to the Company at itsRegistered Office in this regard or send an email tosecretarial@capitalindia.com.
As required under the Sexual Harassment of Womenat Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal)Act, 2013, the Company has a Policy on Prevention ofsexual harassment of women at workplace and mattersconnected therewith and has also complied withthe provisions relating to the constitution of InternalComplaint Committee ("ICC"). It is our constant endeavorto ensure that we provide harassment free, safe and secureworking environment to all employees especially women.
During the period under review, there was no case ofsexual harassment reported by the Company.
NRC has devised a policy for the performance evaluationof the Independent Directors, Board, its Committees andthe other Directors and has laid down the performanceevaluation and assessment criteria/parameters.The Independent Directors in terms of Schedule IV tothe Act and the provisions of the Listing Regulations,at its separate meeting, evaluated the performance ofthe Chairman, Non-Independent Directors, the Boardas a whole and the flow of information between themanagement and the Board.
NRC has carried out the performance evaluation of each ofthe Directors, without the presence of the Director beingevaluated and the Board carried out a formal evaluationof its own performance and the Board Committees.The Board of Directors has expressed their satisfactionwith the evaluation process.
The criteria/parameters laid down for the evaluation ofperformance of the Independent Directors is providedin the Corporate Governance report, forming part of thisAnnual Report.
As required under Regulation 34 of the Listing Regulations,the Management Discussion and Analysis Report isforming a part of this Annual Report.
The Board acknowledges the responsibility for ensuringcompliance with the provisions of Section 134(3)(c)read with Section 134(5) of the Act in preparation ofthe Financial Statements for the financial year ended onMarch 31, 2025 and state:
a. that in the preparation of Annual Accounts forthe Financial Year ended as at March 31, 2025,the applicable Accounting Standards have beenfollowed along with the proper explanation relatingto the material departures;
b. that the Directors have selected such AccountingPolicies and applied them consistently and madejudgements and estimates that are reasonable andprudent so as to give a true and fair view of thestate of affairs of the Company at the Financial Yearended as at March 31, 2025, and of the profit andloss of the Company for the Financial Year ended onMarch 31,2025;
c. that the Directors have taken proper and sufficientcare for the maintenance of adequate accountingrecords in accordance with the provisions of theCompanies Act, 2013 for safeguarding the assetsof the Company and for preventing and detectingfraud or other irregularities;
d. that the Directors have prepared the annual accountson a going concern basis;
e. that the Directors have laid down internal financialcontrols to be followed by the Company and thatsuch internal financial controls are adequate andwere operating effectively; and
f. that there is a proper system to ensure compliancewith the provisions of all applicable laws andthat such systems were adequate and operatingeffectively.
Based on the framework of internal financial controls andcompliance systems established and maintained by theCompany, work performed by the internal, statutory andsecretarial auditors and external consultants, includingaudit of internal financial controls over financial reportingby the statutory auditors, and the reviews performedby management and the relevant Board Committees,including the Audit Committee, the Board is of the opinionthat the Company's internal financial controls wereadequate and effective during the period under review.
The Company did not accept any public deposits duringthe period under review. Accordingly, the disclosuresrequired under the Act, the rules framed thereunder, andthe applicable provisions of the RBI's Master Directionson NBFC relating to public deposits are not applicable tothe Company.
Loans, guarantees and investments covered under Section186 of the Act forms part of the Notes to the FinancialStatements provided in this Annual Report.
In compliance with the relevant provisions of the Act readwith the rules made thereunder and the circular no. DoS.CO.ARG/SEC.01/08.91.001/2021-22 dated April 27, 2021issued by the Reserve Bank of India and the related FAQsissued thereafter and based on the recommendation ofthe Board of Directors, the members in their 30th AGMappointed V. Sankar Aiyar & Co., Chartered Accountants(Firm Registration no. 109208W) as Statutory Auditorsof the Company for a period of 3 (three) consecutiveyears, to hold the office of the Statutory Auditors fromthe conclusion of the 30th AGM until the conclusion ofthe 33rd AGM.
V. Sankar Aiyar & Co. has conducted the Statutory Audit forthe period ended on March 31,2025. The report submittedby the Statutory Auditors on the Financial Statements ofthe Company forms part of this Annual Report. There havebeen no qualifications, reservations or adverse remarks ordisclaimers given by the Statutory Auditors in their report.
In terms of the provisions of Section 204 of the Act readwith the Companies (Appointment and Remunerationof Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 and Regulation24A of the Listing Regulations, the Board had appointedArun Gupta & Associates, Company Secretaries, as theSecretarial Auditors of the Company to undertake theSecretarial Audit for the financial year 2024-25.
The Secretarial Auditors have submitted their reportin Form MR-3, which forms part of this Annual Report.There are no observations, reservations or adverse remarksin the Secretarial Audit Report.
Pursuant to Regulation 24A of the Listing Regulations,every listed company shall annex with its annual reportthe Secretarial Audit Report of its material subsidiariesincorporated in India. In compliance with the saidrequirement, the Secretarial Audit Report(s) of CapitalIndia Home Loans Limited and Rapipay Fintech PrivateLimited, the material subsidiaries of the Company, for thefinancial year 2024-25 forms part of this Annual Report.
The Board had appointed KKC & Associates LLP, CharteredAccountants, as the Internal Auditors to undertake internalaudit of the Company for the financial year 2024-25 interms of the provisions of Section 138 of the Act and therules made thereunder.
The provisions of Section 148 of the Act read with theCompanies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014, are notapplicable on the Company for the period under review.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 92(3) and Section134 of the Act read with Rule 12(1) of the Companies(Management and Administration) Rules, 2014, theAnnual Return of the Company as on March 31,2025, willbe available on the website of the Company at https://www.capitalindia.com.
It has always been the Company's endeavor to excel betterCorporate Governance through fair and transparentpractices. The Company has put in place an efficientand effective system to ensure proper compliance withstatutory regulatory provisions. The Company understandsand respects its fiduciary role and responsibility towardsits stakeholder and society at large.
The report on Corporate Governance in accordancewith Regulation 34 read with Schedule V to the ListingRegulations and Master Directions is presented in aseparate section, forming part of this Annual Report.
A certificate from Arun Gupta & Associates, CompanySecretaries confirming compliance to the conditionsof Corporate Governance as stipulated under Para E of
Schedule V to the Listing Regulations is enclosed to theCorporate Governance Report.
During the period under review, the contracts /arrangements / transactions entered into by the Companywith the related parties were on arm's length basis andin the ordinary course of business, and wherever not,the transaction has been duly approved by the Board.Also, the Company had not entered into any contract /arrangement / transaction with related parties which couldbe considered material in accordance with the policy ofthe Company on materiality of related party transactions.Accordingly, the particulars of the transactions asprescribed in Form AOC - 2 of the rules prescribed underChapter IX relating to Accounts of Companies under theAct, are not required to be disclosed.
All the related party transactions entered are disclosed inNote 35 of Financial Statements of the Company formingpart of this Annual Report.
In terms of Section 188 of the Act, read with the rulesframed thereunder and Regulation 23 of the ListingRegulations, your Company has in place a Policy onRelated Party Transactions for dealing with relatedparty transactions. The policy is placed on the websiteof the Company at https://www.capitalindia.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Policy-On-Related-Party-Transactions.pdf.
The Board has approved a Code of Conduct for Board ofDirectors and Senior Management Personnel which hasbeen placed on the website of the Company at https://www.capitalindia.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Code-of-Conduct-for-Board-of-Directors-and-Senior-Management-Personnel.pdf.
The Code of Conduct lays down the standard procedure ofbusiness conduct which is expected to be followed by theDirectors and the designated employees in their businessdealings and in particular on matters relating to integrityin the workplace, in business practices and in dealing withstakeholders. All the members of the Board and the SeniorManagement Personnel have confirmed compliance withthe Code of Conduct.
The Company promotes ethical behavior in all its businessactivities and accordingly, pursuant to the provisions ofSection 177(9) & (10) of the Act read with the rules madethereunder and pursuant to the provision of the ListingRegulations and the Securities and Exchange Board ofIndia (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015(“PIT Regulations"), the Company has established andimplemented a Vigil Mechanism within the Companyto be known as the 'Vigil Mechanism / Whistle BlowerPolicy' for its Directors and employees, to report instances
of unethical behaviour and actual or suspected fraud orviolation of the Company's Code of Conduct. The aimof the policy is to provide adequate safeguards againstvictimization of the whistle blower who avails themechanism and provides direct access to the Chairman ofthe Audit Committee, in appropriate or exceptional cases.Accordingly, the Vigil Mechanism / Whistle BlowerPolicy has been formulated with a view to provide amechanism for the Directors and employees of theCompany to approach the Vigilance and Ethics Officer orthe Chairman of the Audit Committee of the Company inexceptional cases.
The purpose of this policy is to provide a framework topromote responsible and secure whistle blowing andprotect employees who are willing to raise a concernabout serious irregularities within the Company.
During the period under review, no complaint of unethicalor improper activity was reported to the Company.
The Company continues to fulfill the norms and standardslaid down under the Master Directions and the otherapplicable regulations issued by the Reserve Bank of India,from time to time.
As on March 31, 2025, the Capital to Risk Assets Ratio(“CRAR") of your Company was 36.08% (Tier-I: 35.45%,Tier-II: 0.63%) which is well above the minimumrequirement of 15% as prescribed by RBI.
In accordance with the PIT Regulations, the Company hasformulated and approved:
(i) an Insider Trading Code to regulate dealing in thesecurities of the Company by designated persons incompliance with the regulations; and
(ii) a Policy for Fair Disclosure of Unpublished PriceSensitive Information. The Board is responsiblefor the implementation of this Code. The ChiefCompliance Officer & Company Secretary of theCompany, is Compliance Officer for the purposes ofInsider Trading Code.
The Code and Policy can be accessed from thewebsite of the Company at https://www.capitalindia.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Prohibition-of-Insider-Trading-Code.pdf.
32. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGYABSORPTION AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS/OUTGO
Your Company is in the business of Non-Banking FinancialServices and is not involved in any manufacturing activity.The information as applicable and required to be provided
under Section 134(3)(m) of the Act read with Rule 8(3) ofthe Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, is given hereunder:
(i) Steps taken or impact on conservation of energy- The operations of your Company are not energy¬intensive. However, adequate measures have beeninitiated for conservation of energy.
(ii) Steps taken by the Company for utilising alternatesources of energy - though the operations of theCompany are not energy intensive, the Companyshall explore alternative sources of energy, as andwhen the necessity arises.
(iii) Capital investment on energy conservationequipment - Nil
(i) Efforts made towards technology absorption - Theminimum technology required for the business hasbeen absorbed.
(ii) Benefits derived like product improvement,cost reduction, product development or importsubstitution - Not Applicable
(iii) In case of imported technology (imported duringthe last three years reckoned from the beginningof the financial year) -
(a) the details of technology imported - NotApplicable
(b) the year of import - Not Applicable
(c) whether the technology has been fullyabsorbed - Not Applicable
(d) if not fully absorbed, areas where absorptionhas not taken place, and the reasons thereof -Not Applicable
(e) Expenditure incurred on Research andDevelopment - Not Applicable
The Company is into the business of foreign exchange andthe earnings and outgo in foreign currencies are as under:
For the year
ended March
31, 2025
31, 2024
Earnings in foreign
157.39
122.52
currency
Outgo in foreign
16.56
4.02
There was no fraud reported by the Statutory Auditors ofthe Company, under Section 143(12) of the Act and therules made thereunder to the Audit Committee or Boardduring the period under review.
34. DETAILS OF SIGNIFICANT AND MATERIAL ORDERSPASSED BY THE REGULATORS OR COURTS ORTRIBUNALS IMPACTING THE GOING CONCERNSTATUS AND COMPANY'S OPERATIONS IN FUTURE
There have been no significant and material orders passedby the Regulators or Courts or Tribunals impacting thegoing concern status and Company's operations in future.
There were no material changes and commitmentsaffecting the financial position of the Company whichoccurred between the end of the financial year towhich these financial statements relate and the date ofthis Report.
In compliance with the provisions of Section 135 ofthe Act, the Company has constituted a CorporateSocial Responsibility (“CSR") Committee. The Boardof Directors has formulated and adopted a CSR Policy,which outlines the objectives, focus areas, governancestructure, implementation strategy, and the monitoringand reporting framework for CSR activities.
Details regarding the composition of the CSR Committeeand other relevant information are provided in theCorporate Governance Report, which forms part of thisAnnual Report. The CSR Policy is available on the Company'swebsite at https://www.capitalindia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Policy-on-Corporate-Social-Responsibility-280423.pdf under the “Investors" section.A brief outline of the CSR Policy along with the AnnualReport on CSR activities, in the format prescribed underthe Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy)Rules, 2014, is appended as Annexure III to this Report.
The Company is enjoying credit ratings from InfomercisValuation and Rating Limited and Acuite Ratings andResearch Limited with respect to the financial facilitiesavailed by the Company from time to time. The outstandingrating details as on March 31, 2025, are as under:
Rating
Agency
Rated Facility/ Instrument
RatedAmount(in Crores)
Rating /Outlook
InfomercisValuationand RatingLimited
Bank Loan(Long Term)
900
IVR A /Stable
Non¬
Convertible
Debenture
100
AcuiteRatings andResearchLimited
775
AcuiteA- /#
Bank Loan(Short Term)
25
#The rating Outlook has been placed under "Rating Watchwith Developing Implications” to evaluate the impact of theannouncement made by Company regarding the divestment ofits housing finance subsidiary Capital India Home Loans Limited.
Your Company has prepared the Audited ConsolidatedFinancial Statements in accordance with Section 129(3)of the Act read with the applicable Indian AccountingStandards (“Ind AS") and Listing Regulations. As requiredunder the Ind AS, notified under Section 133 of the Actand applicable provisions of the Listing Regulations,the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements of theCompany reflecting the Consolidation of the Accountsof the Company with its Subsidiaries are included in thisAnnual Report.
The Annual Report including the Balance Sheet,Statement of Profit & Loss, other statements and notesthereto is available on the Company's website athttps://www.capitalindia.com.
The Risk Management Committee constituted by theBoard has framed and implemented a Risk Managementframework depicting the process for loan proposalapproval, loan management post disbursement andday to day monitoring to manage credit risk. It sets outthe standards helpful in achieving a high-quality loanportfolio with optimal returns.
The framework is periodically reviewed and enhancedin response to changes in the external environment andbusiness processes.
In FY 2024-25, the Company reaffirmed its commitmentto a 'people-first' philosophy by focusing on nurturingtalent and building a robust, future-ready workforce.The Company adopted a strategic approach that combinedyoung, emerging leaders with seasoned professionals todevelop a balanced leadership pipeline aligned with itslong-term growth objectives.
Talent development continued to be a top priority,with targeted training programs across frontline sales,credit, operations, IT, and other functions, designed toenhance skills and performance. These initiatives includedspecialized trainings conducted periodically by theReserve Bank of India (RBI). The Company also consistentlybenchmarked itself against industry best practices incustomer acquisition, credit delivery, collections, andworkforce structures among NBFCs serving similarcustomer segments.
The Company fostered a culture rooted in openness,respect, meritocracy, and trust, encouraging activeemployee engagement through various initiatives.Over the years, it has remained committed to advancingcareer progression by implementing initiatives tosupport employee growth. Performance-based, curatedaspirational rewards were introduced to reinforce ahigh-performance culture and strengthen organizational
loyalty. A regional meeting and R&R (Rewards &Recognition) event was organized at Nagothane,Maharashtra, where top-performing employees fromacross regions were felicitated for their contributions.The Company aims to continue advancing its 'people-first'efforts to build a stronger, future-ready workforce.
• Sampark, the flagship employee connect program,which captured ideas and suggestions fromemployees for mutual growth, with the best ideasbeing recognized and rewarded.
• Health and well-being initiatives, such as organizinga health check-up camp, emphasizing preventivehealthcare and overall wellness. Ensuring a healthyworkforce remains integral to the Company'semployee care agenda.
• Soulful Start Mornings, beginning the day with amorning prayer to instil mindfulness, gratitude, andfoster a connected, positive, and purpose-drivenwork culture.
• Dil Se Ghar Tak, an initiative acknowledging theunwavering encouragement of employees' families,reaching beyond the workplace to honour the oftenunseen support that contributes significantly tocollective success.
• The Company's mentor-mentee program is designedto provide structured guidance, support, anddevelopment for employees across levels. By pairingexperienced leaders (mentors) with emerging talent(mentees), the program fosters a culture of continuouslearning, collaboration, and shared growth.
• Furthermore, the monthly HR Connect initiativeserved as a vital platform for direct interaction withemployees across different locations, fostering adeeper understanding of collective concerns andenabling the prompt delivery of appropriate solutions.
Regular CEO Townhall meetings, held quarterly, promotedtransparency and inclusiveness, keeping employeesinformed and engaged with the Company's strategicdirection.
As the Company continues its journey toward becominga leading NBFC in India, it remains steadfast in nurturing apeople-centric, customer-centric, and compliance-centricculture as the foundation for sustainable growth.
As on March 31,2025, the Company's workforce stood at616 employees.
Your Company has devised proper systems to ensurecompliance with the provisions of all applicable SecretarialStandards and such systems are adequate and operatingeffectively.
With a view to motivating, incentivize, and retain talent,your Company has instituted two Employee Stock OptionSchemes, namely:
(a) CIFL Employee Stock Option Plan - 2018; and
(b) CIFL Employee Stock Option Plan - 2023(collectively referred to as the “CIFL ESOP Plans").
These Plans are designed to align employee interests withlong-term shareholder value creation and to recognize thecontributions of employees to the Company's growthand success
The NRC oversees the implementation and administrationof the CIFL ESOP Plans. The relevant disclosures pursuantto the Securities and Exchange Board of India (ShareBased Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations,2021, ("SEBI SBEBSE Regulations") as on March 31,2025, are available on the website of the Company atwww.capitalindia.com.
A certificate from the Secretarial Auditor confirming thatthe CIFL ESOP Plans have been implemented in accordancewith the SEBI SBEBSE Regulations will be presented beforethe members at the ensuing AGM. A copy of the certificatewill also be available for inspection at the RegisteredOffice and Corporate Office of the Company duringbusiness hours.
A report on Business Responsibility & SustainabilityReporting (“BRSR") of your Company for the financialyear 2024-25, in accordance with Regulation 34(2) (f) ofthe Listing Regulations forms part of this Annual Report.
The Company's website www.capitalindia.com providesinformation about the businesses carried out by theCompany. It is the primary source of information to allthe stakeholders of the Company and the general publicat large. It also contains the Financial Results, AnnualReports, CSR, various Policies adopted by the Boardand other general information about the Companyand such other disclosures as required under variousapplicable regulations. In accordance with the LiquidityRisk Management Framework for Non-Banking FinancialCompanies, the Company on a quarterly basis provided apublic disclosure on liquidity risk on its website.
Your Directors states that no disclosure or reportingis required in respect of the following items during theperiod under review:
a) The Company has not bought back any of its securities;
b) The Company has not issued any bonus shares;
c) The Company has not issued any sweat equity shares;
d) The Company has not issued equity shares withdifferential rights as to dividend, voting or otherwise;
e) The Company is not liable to transfer the amountof dividend lying in the unpaid dividend accountto Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF)pursuant to provisions of Section 125 of the Act;
f) There was no revision in the financial statementsbetween the end of the financial year and the date ofthis report;
g) No application has been made or any proceeding ispending under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code,2016 during the year; and
h) During the financial year 2024-25, there was noinstance of one-time settlement with Banks orFinancial Institutions. Therefore, as per rule 8(5)(xii)of Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, reasons ofdifference in the valuation at the time of one-timesettlement and valuation done while taking loan fromthe Banks or Financial Institutions are not reported.
Statements in this Report, particularly those which relateto Management Discussion and Analysis, describingthe Company objective, projections, estimates andexpectations may constitute forward looking statementwithin the meaning of applicable laws and regulations.
Your Directors would gratefully like to place theirappreciation for the assistance and co-operationreceived from the Company's bankers during the periodunder review. The Directors also acknowledge, withappreciation, the support and co-operation renderedby various Government Agencies and Departments.Your Directors would also wish to place on record theirdeep sense of appreciation for the continued supportfrom all the investors of the Company.
By order and on behalf of the BoardCapital India Finance Limited
Non-Executive Chairman (Independent) Managing Director
DIN: 00327231 DIN: 06706341
Date: May 14, 2025 Place: New Delhi Place: Mumbai