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AUDITOR'S REPORT

Inter State Oil Carrier Ltd.

You can view full text of the latest Auditor's Report for the company.
Market Cap. (₹) 16.90 Cr. P/BV 0.88 Book Value (₹) 38.68
52 Week High/Low (₹) 58/29 FV/ML 10/1 P/E(X) 14.78
Bookclosure 19/09/2024 EPS (₹) 2.29 Div Yield (%) 0.00
Year End :2025-03 

We have audited the financial statements of Inter State Oil Carrier Limited ("the Company"), which
comprise the balance sheet as at 31st March 2025, and the statement of profit and loss, statement of
changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial
statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 in the manner so
required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in
India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31st, 2025, and its profit, changes in equity and its
cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section
143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in
the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial
statements under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules thereunder, and we have
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our
audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our
audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a
separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit
matters to be communicated in our report.

Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Investments in Securities

Investments of the company represent in various
quoted and unquoted equity shares.

These constitute 0.49% of the Company's total
assets.

The valuation of each category of the aforesaid
securities is to be done as per the provisions of
Indian Accounting Standards which involves
collection of data / information from various
sources. Considering the complexities and extent
of judgement involved in the valuation, this has
been determined as Key Audit Matter.

Refer Note 4 to the financial statements.

We have verified these investments with reference
to the provisions of Accoun
ting Standards and also
internal policies and procedure of the Company as
follows:

• carried out evaluation of the design and
opera
ting effectiveness of the internal controls
and performed substan
tive audit procedures.

Assessed and evaluated the process adopted for
collec
tion of information from various sources
for determining fair value of these investments
and inventories.

• Verified compliance with the presentation and
disclosure requirements as per Accounting
Standards and the Act.

Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Revenue recognition and measurement including
related cost of rendering of services involves
critical judgements by management including
assessment of when the control of goods or
services are being transferred, identifying large
variety of complex performance obligations and
determining if such obligations are satisfied over a
period of time.

Refer Note 1(ii)(g) to the financial statements.

Our audit approach includes:

• Testing the design and operating effectiveness
of the internal controls associated with
contracts with customers/vendors.

Testing the information technology systems
related to consignment notes, trip data and
billing.

Analysing contracts with customers/vendors
from selected samples.

Analysing invoices with customers/vendors
from selected samples.

• Reviewing the logic designed in preparation of
consignment notes, bill registers, lorry hire
contracts and the time taken for concluding the
performance obligation.

• Reviewing the report of Internal Auditors.

Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor's Report Thereon

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information
comprises the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis Board's report but does
not include the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If,
based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information; we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Companies
Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair
view of the financial position, financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in
accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting
Standards specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of
adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of
the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of
appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and
design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating
effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the
preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Company's
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using
the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the
Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the
basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional
scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may
involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal
control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act, 2013, we are
also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial
controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If
we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's
report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our
auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as
a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in
a manner that achieves fair presentation.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned
scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in
internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant
ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related
safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that
were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore
the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes
public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter
should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would

reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the Central

Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013, we give in

the Annexure "A" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent

applicable.

2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our
knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.

(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far
as it appears from our examination of those books.

(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss, the Statement of Changes in Equity and the
Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards
specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.

(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31st March, 2025
taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March,
2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.

(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the
Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in
Annexure "B".

(g) With respect to the other matter to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with the
requirements of section 197(16) of the Act:

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
remuneration paid/ provided by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with
the provisions of section 197 of the Act.

(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule
11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations given to us:

i) The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its
financial statements - Refer Note 42(ii) to the financial statements.

ii) The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which
there were any material foreseeable losses.

iii) There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and
Protection Fund by the Company.

iv) (a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds
have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or
any other sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other person or entity,
including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest
in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the
company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf
of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(b) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds
have been received by the company from any person or entity, including foreign entities
("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that
the company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities
identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate
Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate
Beneficiaries; and

(c) Based on audit procedures which we considered reasonable and appropriate in the
circumstances, nothing has come to their notice that has caused them to believe that the
representations under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any material misstatement.

v) No dividend has been declared or paid during the year by the Company.

vi) Based on our examination which included test checks, the company has used an accounting
software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit
log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions
recorded in the software. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any
instance of audit trail feature being tampered with. Additionally, the audit trail has been
preserved by the company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.

Place : 1, India Exchange Place For Patni & Co.

Kolkata - 700 001 Chartered Accountants

(Firm Reg. No. 320304E)

Dated: The 24th Day of May, 2025

A. Rajgaria
(Partner)
Membership No. 300004
UDIN: 25300004BMMKIB1678

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