2.11 Provisions, contingent liability and contingent asset
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive)as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Company will be required to settle theobligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settlethe present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks anduncertainties surrounding the obligation. When a provision is measured using the cash flowsestimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cashflows (when the effect of the time value of money is material).
Contingent assets are disclosed in the financial statements by way of notes to accounts when aninflow of economic benefits is probable.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed in the financial statements by way of notes to accounts,unless possibility of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefit is remote.
2.12 Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when Company becomes a party to thecontractual provisions ofthe instruments.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction coststhat are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities(other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are addedto or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate,on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assetsor financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in theStatement of Profit and Loss.
2.12.1. Cash and cash equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid financial instruments, which are readilyconvertible into known amounts of cash that are subject to an insignificant risk of changein value and having original maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase,to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents consist of balances with banks whichare unrestricted for withdrawal and usage.
2.13 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing the profit after tax by the weighted averagenumber of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computedby dividing the profit after tax as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expenseor income (net of any attributable taxes) relating to the dilutive potential equity shares by theweighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and
also the weighted average number of equity shares that could have been issued uponconversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.
2.14 Operating cycle
The Company has determined its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of classificationof its assets and liabilities as current and non-current.
2.15 Cash Flow Statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit for the year is adjusted forthe effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or futureoperating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investingor financing cash flows. The cash flows are segregated into operating, investing and financingactivities.
2.16 Dividends
The company has not declared any dividend for the financial year 2023-2024.
2.17 Use of estimates and judgements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with AS requires management to makejudgements, estimates and assumptions that a ffect the application of accounting policies andthe reported amount of assets, liabilities, income, expenses and disclosures of contingent assetsand liabilities at the date of these financial statements and the reported amount of revenues andexpenses for the years presented. Actual results may differ from the estimates.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed at each balance sheet date. Revisions toaccounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and futureperiods affected.
2.18 Loans availed
During the year under consideration, the company has not availed any new term loan on thesecurity of current assets and immovable property of the company. The company has onlyavailed few business loans for day to day business operations secured by way of personalguarantees of the promoter directors.
2.19 Related Party Disclosures
I. Names of related parties and related party relationshipDr. Arjan Lalchandani (Managing Director of the Company)
Mr. Mohit Lalchandani (Whole-time Director and CEO of the Company)
Mrs. Anchal Gupta (Executive Director/ CFO of the Company)
a. Entities in which key managerial personnel can exercise significant influence1 CPC Blood Bank
b. Key Managerial Personnel
1 Dr Arjan Lalchandani - Chairman and Managing Director
2 Mr. Mohit Lalchandani - Whole time Director / CEO
3 Mrs. Anchal Gupta- Executive Director / CFO
c. Relatives of Key Managerial Personnel
Ms. Manica Gupta - Non Executive Director (Sister of Anchal Gupta)
For Jain Agarwal & Company For and on behalf of DR LALCHANDANI LABS LIMITED
Chartered AccountantsFRN: 024866N
Sd/- Sd/-
CA Karan Jain Arjan Lalchandani
Partner Chairman & Managing Director
Membership No. 521992 DIN: 07014579
Place: New DelhiDate: 30th May, 2024