iv> provisions, contingent LIABILITIES AND ASSETS : -
A provision is recognized when there exists a present obligation as a result of past events and itis probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settlethe obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisionsare not discounted to present value and are determined based on best estimates required to settlethe obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date andadjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will beconfirmed only by the occurrence or non occurrence of one or more uncertain future eventsbeyond the control of the Company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is notprobable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingentliability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognizedbecause it cannot be measured reliably, the Company does not recognize a contingent liabilitybut discloses its existence in the financial statements.
v) TANGIBLE ASSETS AND CAPITAL WORK-IN-PROCRESS : -
Tangible assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any. Directcosts are capitalized until such assets if any, are ready for use. Capital work-in-progress if any,
. comprises direct cost, related incidental expenses and attributable interest, if any.
vi) INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets if any, are recorded at the consideration paid for acquisition of such assets andare carried at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment. Research costs are expensedas incurred. Product development costs are expensed as incurred unless technical andcommercial feasibility of the project is demonstrated, future economic benefits are probable, andthe Company has an intention and ability to complete and use or sell the product and the costscan be measured reliably.
Depreciation on tangible assets is provided on the straight-line method over the useful lives ofassets as prescribed under Part - C of Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation forassets purchased / sold during a period is proportionately charged.
Intangible assets if any, are amortized over their respective individual useful lives as prescribedunder Part - C of Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 on straight-line basis, commencingfrom the date the asset is available to the Company for its use.
Depreciation and Amortization methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewedperiodically at each financial year end.
viii) IMPAIRMENT : -
The management periodically assesses using, external and internal sources, whether there is anindication that an asset may be impaired. An impairment loss is recognized wherever thecarrying value of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is higher ofthe assets not selling price and value in use, which means the present value of future cash flowsexpected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. An impairmentloss for an asset is reversed if, and only if, the reversal can be related objectively to an eventoccurring after the impairment loss was recognized. The carrying amount of an asset is increasedto its revised recoverable amount, provided that this amount does not exceed the carryingamount that would have been determined (net of any accumulated amortization or depreciation)
had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years.
ix) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTION : -
Foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities if any, are translated at exchangerate in effect at the Balance Sheet date. The gains or losses resulting from such translations areincluded in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Non-monetary assets and non-monetary liabilitiesdenominated in a foreign currency and measured at fair value are translated at the exchange rateprevalent at the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary assets and non¬monetary liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and measured at historical cost aretranslated at the exchange rate prevalent at the date of transaction. Revenue, expense and cash¬flow items denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the exchange rate in effect onthe date of the transaction. Transaction gains or losses realized upon settlement of foreigncurrency transactions are included in determining net profit for the period in which the
transaction is settled.
x) RESERCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE : -
Revenue expenditure pertaining to research if any, is charged to Statement of Profit and Loss.Development costs of products are also charged to the statement of Profit and Loss / Reserve forBusiness restructure unless a product’s. technological feasibility and commercial viability hasbeen established, in which case such expenditure is capitalized. The amount capitalizedcomprises expenditure that can be directly attributed, or allocated on a reasonable and consistentbasis, to creating, producing and making the asset ready for its intended use. Fixed assets utilizedfor research and development are capitalized and depreciated in accordance with the policiesstated for tangible fixed assets and intangible fixed assets.
xi) INCOME TAXES : -
Income taxes are accrued in the same period that the related revenue and expenses arise. Aprovision is made for income tax, based on the tax liability computed, after considering taxallowances and exemptions. Provisions are recorded when it is estimated that a liability due todisallowances or other matters is probable. Minimum alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordancewith the tax laws, which gives rise to future economic benefits in the form of tax credit againstfuture income tax liability, is recognized as an asset in the Balance Sheet if there is convincingevidence that the company will pay normal tax in future and the resultant asset can be measuredreliably. The company offsets, on a year basis, the current tax assets and liabilities, where it has alegally enforceable right and where it intends to settle such assets and liabilities on a net basis.
The differences that result between the profit considered for income taxes and the profit as perthe financial statements are identified, and thereafter a deferred tax asset or deferred tax liabilityis recorded for timing differences, namely the differences that originate in one accounting periodand reverse in another, based on the tax effect of the aggregate amount of timing difference. Thetax effect is calculated on the accumulated timing difference at the end of an accounting periodbased on enacted or substantively enacted regulations. Deferred tax assets in situation whereunabsorbed depreciation and carry forward business loss exists, are recognized only if there is avirtual certainty supported by convincing evidence that sufficient future taxable income will beavailable against which such deferred tax asset can be realized. Deferred tax asset, other than insituation of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward business loss, are recognized only ifthere is reasonable certainty that they will be realized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed for theappropriateness of their respective carry ing values at each reporting date. Deferred tax assets anddeferred tax liabilities have been offset wherever the company has legally enforceable right to setoff current tax assets against current tax liabilities and where the deferred tax assets and deferredtax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by same taxation authority. The income tax provisionfor the interim period is made based on the best estimate of annual average tax rate expected tobe applicable for full financial year.
The Company has made provision for Income Tax of Rs. 12087412/= (Rupees one crore twentylac eighty seven thousand four hundred twelve only).
xii) EARNING PER SHARE : -
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit after tax by the weighted averagenumber of equity share outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed bydividing the profit after tax by the weighted average number of equity shares considered forderiving basic earnings per share and also the weighted average number of equity shares thatcould have been issued upon conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. The dilutedpotential equity shares are adjusted for proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued atfair value which is the average market value* of the outstanding shares. Dilutive potential equityshares are deemed converted as of beginning of the period, unless issued at a later date. Dilutivepotential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented. The number ofshares and potentially dilutive equity shares are adjusted retrospectively for all periods presentedfor any share splits and bonus shares issues including for changes effected prior period forapproval of financial statements by the Board of Directors.
xiii) INVESTMENTS : -
Trade investments are the investments made to enhance the company’s business interests.Investments are either classified as current or long term based on management’s intention.Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value of each investmentindividually. Cost for overseas investments comprises the Indian Rupee value of theconsideration paid for the investment translated at the exchange rate prevalent at the date ofinvestment. Long term investments are carried at the cost less provisions recorded to recognizeany decline, other than temporary, in the carrying value of each investment.
xiv) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS : -
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and cash on deposit with banks and corporations. Thecompany considers all highly liquid investments with a remaining maturity at the date ofpurchase of three months or less and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash to becash equivalents.
xv) CASH FLOW STATEMENT : -
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for theeffects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operatingcash receipt or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financingcash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the company aresegregated based on the available information.
xvii) LIQUIDITY RISK : -
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligationsassociated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financialasset. The Company's approach is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will have sufficientliquidity to meet its liabilities when due.
The Company relies on a mix of borrowings, and excess operating cash flows to meet its needsfor funds. The current committed lines of credit are sufficient to meet its short to medium termexpansion needs. The Company monitors rolling forecasts of its liquidity requirements to ensureit has sufficient cash to meet operational needs while maintaining sufficient headroom on itsundrawn committed borrowings facilities at all times so that the Company does not breachborrowing limits or covenants (where applicable) on any of its borrowing facilities.
xxi) The company has used the borrowings from bank and financial institution for the specificpurpose for which it was taken at the balance sheet date.
xxii) In the opinion of the board assets (other than property, plant & equipment, intmgible assets andnot current investments) do have a value on realisation in the ordinery course of business at leastequil to the amount at which are they are stated as at 31/03/2025.
xxiii) The company has not revalued its Property, Plant and Equipment (including Right of Use assets)or intangible assets or both during the year.
xxiv) The title deeds of all the immovable properties disclosed in the financial statements are held inthe name of the company.
xxv) The company does not have any C WIP.
xxvi) The company does not have any intangible assets.
xxvii) No proceedings have been initiated or are pending against the company for holding any benamiproperty under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988.
xxviii) The company has borrowings on the basis of security of current assets and quarterely returns orstatement filed with the bank are in agreement with the books.
xxix) The company is not declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender.
xxx) The company has not made any transaction with any company which is struck off by theRegistrar of Companies.
xxxi) No Charges/Satisfactions are pending to be registered with Registrar of Companies beyond thestatutory period.
xxxii) The company has not proposed any scheme of arrangements in terms of Sections 230 to 237 ofthe Companies Act, 2013.
xxxiii) The company does not have layers of subsidiary or subsidiaries as provided u/s 2(87) of the Actread with Companies (Restriction on number of layers) Rules, 2017.
xxxiv) The company has not entered into any intermediary7 transaction with any entity on behalf ofultimate beneficiaries.
xxxv) The company has no transactions which are not recorded in the books of accounts, have beensurrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income TaxAct, 1961.
xxxvi) The company is not covered u/s. 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 as regard to CSR activities.
xxxvii) The company has not traded or invested in crypto currency or virtual currency during thefinancial year.
(2) NOTES ON ACCOUNTS : -
1 Balances of debtors and creditors are subject to confirmation.
2 Prior year amounts have been regrouped / reclassified wherever necessary, to conform to thepresentation in the current year.
3 Amounts in the Balance Sheet and Profit & Loss Account are rounded off to the nearest rupees.
Signature to Notes 1 to 24.
For M. R. BOMBAYWALA & CO. For ANAND RAYONS LIMITED
_____ ' ' Anand Gokul Bakshi Shilpa Anand Baits hi
CA Mukesh R. Bombaywala Chairman - 01942639 Director - 07986896
Partner: Mem. No. 041562 , y ^ va hv/
PAN No. : ABIPB5899D __
ICAI Firm Reg. No.: 123117W Varsha Maheshwari Chetan G. Desai
UDIN: 25041562BMIBXT8022 Company Secretary Chief Financial Officer
SURAT : - 26th May, 2025 SURAT : - 26th May, 2025