We have audited the standalone financial statements of GB Global Limited (Formerly known as MandhanaIndustries Limited) (“the Company”), which comprises the standalone balance sheet as at 31 March 2024, thestandalone statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income), standalone statement of changesin equity and standalone statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the standalone financialstatements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafterreferred to as “the standalone financial statements”).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, except for the effectsof the matter described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion paragraph below, the aforesaid standalone financialstatements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) in the manner so required andgive a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state ofaffairs of the Company as at 31 March 2024, its profit, its total comprehensive income, changes in equity and itscash flows for the year ended on that date
Basis for Qualified Opinion
As described in Note 6 of the financial statements we were unable to obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidenceabout the carrying amount of inventories including it’s quantity and valuation as at 31 March 2024 because completedetails regarding inventories were not made available to us.
We draw attention to Note 33 to the financial statements, which states that the balances of trade payables, tradereceivables, advances received, advances given (including capital advances), and Goods and Services Tax (GST)balances are subject to confirmation, reconciliation, and consequential adjustment, if any. As a result, we wereunable to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the amounts recognized for these balances.
We are unable to comment upon the resultant impact of the above on assets, liabilities, profit and reserves andsurplus for the year ended 31 March 2024.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under Section 143(10) ofthe Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those SAs are further described in the Auditor’sResponsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone financial statements section of our report. We are independent ofthe Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI)together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under theprovisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethicalresponsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI Code of Ethics. We believe that the auditevidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified opinion on thestandalone financial statements.
The Company’s Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the other information. The otherinformation comprises the information included in the Company’s annual Report, but does not include thestandalone financial statements and our auditors’ report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express anyform of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the otherinformation and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalonefinancial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materiallymisstated.
When we read the company’s annual report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this otherinformation, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with the governance and take necessaryactions, as applicable under the relevant laws and regulations. The Company’s annual report is expected to be madeavailable to us after the date of this auditor’s report.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone financialstatements
The Company’s Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of theCompanies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that givea true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance (including other comprehensive income),statement of changes equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generallyaccepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under Section 133 of the Act. Thisresponsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of theAct for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities;selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonableand prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that wereoperating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to thepreparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free frommaterial misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, the management is responsible for assessing the Company ’ s abilityto continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the goingconcern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, orhas no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the company’s financial reporting process.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole arefree from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes ouropinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted inaccordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraudor error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected toinfluence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticismthroughout the audit. We also:
1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due tofraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that issufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatementresulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
2. Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit proceduresthat are appropriate in the circumstances. Under Section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible forexpressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference tostandalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates andrelated disclosures made by the Management and Board of Directors.
4. Conclude on the appropriateness of the Management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, basedon the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that maycast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a materialuncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in thestandalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusionsare based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events orconditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including thedisclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and eventsin a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope andtiming of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that weidentify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethicalrequirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that mayreasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of mostsignificance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key auditmatters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure aboutthe matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated inour report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the publicinterest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”) issued by the Central Governmentof India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the “Annexure A” a statement onthe matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
2. (A) As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) Except for the matter described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion above, we have sought and obtainedall the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary forthe purpose of our audit.
b) Except for the matter described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion above, in our opinion, proper booksof account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examinationof those books except for the matters stated in paragraph 2(B)(f) below on reporting under Rule 11(g)of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.
c) The balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income), thestatement of changes in equity and the statement of cash flows dealt with by this Report are inagreement with the books of account.
d) Except for the matter described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion above, in our opinion, the aforesaidstandalone financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended;
e) On the basis of the written representation received from the directors as on 31 March 2024 taken onrecord by the Board of Directors, none of the directors are disqualified as on 31 March 2024, frombeing appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act;
f) The modifications relating to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected therewith areas stated in the paragraph 2(A)(b) above on reporting under Section 143(3)(b) of the Act and paragraph2(B)(f) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.
g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Companywith reference to these standalone financial statements and the operating effectiveness of such controls,refer to our separate Report in “Annexure B”.
(B) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the
Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us:
a) The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalonefinancial statements.
b) The Company did not have any long-term contracts, including derivative contracts, for which therewere any material foreseeable losses.
c) There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and ProtectionFund by the Company.
d) i The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been
advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sourcesor kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities(“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that theIntermediary shall:
• directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any mannerwhatsoever (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) by or on behalf of the Company or
• provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
ii. The management has represented to us that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds havebeen received by the Company from any persons or entities, including foreign entities (“FundingParties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall:
• directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any mannerwhatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or
iii. Based on our audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in thecircumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representationsunder sub-clause (d) i and (d) ii above contain any material misstatement.
e) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on the records of the Companyexamined by us, there were no dividend declared or paid during the year by the Company.
f) The reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 is applicable from01 April 2023. Based on our examination which included test checks, the Company has used anaccounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail(edit log) facility, however, the audit trail log is not operated throughout the year for all relevanttransactions recorded in the software.
g) According to the information and explanation given to us and on the basis of our examination of therecords of the Company, managerial remuneration has been paid during the year and it has compliedwith section 197(16) of the Act.
For Bhuta Shah & Co LLP
Chartered AccountantsFirm Reg. No.: 101474W / W100100
Sd/-
Atul Gala
Partner
Mumbai Membership Number: 048650
29 May 2024 UDIN: 24048650BKCNIL7788