A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from pastevents whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence ornon-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyondthe control of the company or a present obligation that is notrecognised because it is not probable that an outflow of resourceswill be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liabilityalso arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability thatcannot be recognised because it cannot be measured reliably.The contingent liability is not recognised in books of account butits existence is disclosed in financial statements.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possibleobligation arising from past events, the existence of which willbe confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of oneor more uncertain future events not wholly within the control ofthe Company or a present obligation that arises from past eventswhere it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will berequired to settle the obligation or a reliable estimate of the amountcannot be made.
A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past eventsand whose existence will be confirmed only by future events notwholly within the control of the entity.
Contingent assets require disclosure only. If the realisation ofincome is virtually certain, the related asset is not a contingentasset and recognition is require
The Company assesses, at each reporting date, whether thereis an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any indicationexists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required,the Company estimates the asset's recoverable amount. An asset'srecoverable amount is the higher of an asset's or cash-generatingunit's (CGU) fair value less costs of disposal and its value inuse. Recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset.unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largelyindependent of those from other assets or Company's assets. Whenthe carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverableamount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to itsrecoverable amount.
A previously recognised impairment loss is further provided orreversed depending on changes in the circumstances and to theextent that carrying amount of the assets does not exceed thecarrying amount that will be determined if no impairment loss hadpreviously been recognised.
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a presentobligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, itis probable that an outflow of resources embodying economicbenefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliableestimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. When theCompany expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed thereimbursement is recognised as a separate asset, but only whenthe reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to aprovision is presented in the statement of profit and loss net ofany reimbursement.
I f the effect of the time value of money is material, provisionsare discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, whenappropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discountingis used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time isrecognised as a finance cost.
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost netof accumulated depreciation and where applicableaccumulated impairment losses. Property, plant andequipment and capital work in progress cost includeexpenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisitionof the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets includes thecost of materials, direct labour and any other costs directlyattributable to bringing the asset to a working condition forits intended use, and the costs of dismantling and removingthe items and restoring the site on which they are located.Purchased software that is integral to the functionality of therelated equipment is capitalized as part of that equipment.
When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment havedifferent useful lives, they are accounted for as separateitems (major components) of property, plant and equipment.
Proper t y, plant and equipment tha t are not ready forintended use as on the date of Standalone Balance Sheetare disclosed as 'capital work-in-progress'.
Subsequent Cost
The cost of replacing part of an item of property, plant andequipment is recognised in the carrying amount of the itemif it is probable that the future economic benefits embodiedwithin the part will flow to the Company and its cost canbe measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replacedpart is de-recognised and charged to the statement of Profit
and Loss. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of property,plant and equipment are recognised in the Statement of Profitand Loss.
Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulatedamortisation and impairment loss.
The system software which is expected to provide futureenduring benefits is capitalised. The capitalised cost includeslicense fees and cost of implementation/system integration.Computer software cost is amortised over a period of threeyears using the straight-line method.
Development expenditure qualifying as an intangible asset,if any, is capitalised, to be amortised over the economic lifeof the product/patent.
Depreciation and amortisation
The charge in respect of periodic depreciation is derivedafter determining an estimate of expected useful life and theexpected residual value of the assets at the end of its usefullife. The lives are based on historical experience with similarassets as well as anticipation of future events, which mayimpact their life.
The depreciation on tangible assets is calculated on SLMmethod over the estimated useful life of assets prescribedby the Schedule II to the Companies Act 2013 as follows:
The useful life has been determined based on technicalevaluation done by the Management/experts, which aredifferent from the useful life prescribed in Part C of ScheduleII of the Act in order to reflect actual use of the assets. Theresidual values, useful life and method of depreciation ofproperty, plant and equipment are reviewed annually andadjusted prospectively, if appropriate.
The carrying amount of an asset is written down immediatelyto its recoverable amount if the carrying amount of the assetis greater than its estimated recoverable amount.
Land accounted under finance lease is amortised on astraight-line basis over the primary period of lease.
Derecognition of assets
An item of property plant & equipment and any significantpart initially recognised is derecognised upon disposal orwhen no future economic benefits are expected from its useor disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of theasset is included in the statement of profit and loss when theasset is derecognised.
The company recognise the financial asset and financial liabilitieswhen it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of theinstruments. All the financial assets and financial liabilities arerecognised at fair value on initial recognition, except for tradereceivable which are initially recognised at transaction price.Transaction cost that are directly attributable to the acquisitionof financial asset and financial liabilities, that are not at fairvalue through profit and loss, are added to the fair value on theinitial recognition.
Subsequent measurement
(A) Non derivative financial instruments
(i) Fin an clal Assets at amortised cost
A financial assets is measured at the amortised cost ifboth the following conditions are met :
a) The asset is held within a business modelwhose objective is to hold assets for collectingcontractual cash flows, and
b) Contractual terms of the asset give rise onspecified dates to cash flows that are solelypayments of principal and interest (SPPI) on theprincipal amount outstanding.
This category is the most relevant to theCompany. All the Loans and other receivablesunder financial assets (except Investments) arenon-derivative financial assets with fixed ordeterminable payments that are not quoted inan active market. Trade receivables do not carryany interest and are stated at their nominal valueas reduced by impairment amount.
(ii) Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit orLoss/Other comprehensive income
Instruments included within the FVTPL category aremeasured at fair value with all changes recognised inthe Statement of Profit and Loss.
If the company decides to classify an instrument as atFVTOCI, then all fair value changes on the instrument,excluding dividends, are recognised in the OCI. Thereis no recycling of the amounts from OCI to P&L, even onsale of investment. However, the company may transferthe cumulative gain or loss within equity.
(Hi) Financial liabilities
The measurement of financial liabilities depends ontheir classification, as described below:
(a) Loans and borrowings
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value,net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowingsare subsequently measured at amortised cost.Any difference between the proceeds (net oftransaction costs) and the redemption amount isrecognised in profit or loss over the period of theborrowings using the effective interest method.Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilitiesare recognised as transaction costs of the loanto the extent that it is probable that some or allof the facility will be drawn down. If not, the feeis deferred until the draw down occurs.
Borrowings are removed from the StandaloneBalance Sheet when the obligation specifiedin the contract is discharged, cancelled orexpired. The difference between the carryingamount of a financial liability that has beenextinguished or transferred to another partyand the consideration paid, including any non¬cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, isrecognised in profit or loss as other income |(expense).
Borrowings are classified as current liabilitiesunless the Company has an unconditional rightto defer settlement of the liability for at least 12months after the reporting period.
(b) Trade & other payables
Af ter initial recognition, trade and otherpayables maturing within one year from theBalance sheet date, the carrying amountsapproximate fair value due to the short maturityof these instruments.
(B) Derivative financial instruments
The company holds derivatives financial instruments such asforeign exchange forward and option contracts to mitigatethe risk of changes in exchange rates on foreign currencyexposures. Company has taken all the forward contract fromthe bank.
The company have derivative financial assets/financialliabilities which are not designated as hedges;
Derivatives not designated are initially recognised at thefair value and attributable transaction cost are recognisedin statement of profit and loss, when incurred. Subsequentto initial recognition, these derivatives are measured atfair value through profit and loss. Asset/Liabilities in thiscategory are presented as current asset/current liabilities.
Derecognition
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligationunder the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.When an existing financial liability is replaced by anotherfrom the same lender on substantially different terms, or theterms of an existing liability are substantially modified, suchan exchange or modification is treated as the derecognitionof the original liability and the recognition of a new liability.The difference in the respective carrying amounts isrecognised in the statement of profit or loss.
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, constructionor production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial periodof time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalised aspart of the cost of the asset. All other borrowing costs are expensedin the period in which they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interestand other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowingof funds. Borrowing cost also includes exchange differences tothe extent regarded as an adjustment to the borrowing costs.Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which theyare incurred.
Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash atbanks and on hand and short-term deposits which are subject toan insignificant risk of changes in value.
For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cashequivalents consist of cash and short-term deposits, as definedabove, as they are considered an integral part of the Company'scash management.
In accordance with Indian Law, eligible employeesreceive benefits from Provident Fund, which is definedcontribution plan. Both the employee and employer makemonthly contributions to the plan, which is administratedby the Government authorities, each equal to the specificpercentage of employee's basic salary. The Company hasno further obligation under the plan beyond its monthlycontributions. Obligation for contributions to the plan isrecognised as an employee benefit expense in the Statementof Profit and Loss when incurred.
Gratuity liability is a defined benefit obligation and iscomputed on the basis of an actuarial valuation by anactuary appointed for the purpose as per projected unitcredit method at the end of each financial year. The liability orasset recognised in the Standalone Balance Sheet in respectof defined benefit gratuity plans is the present value of thedefined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting periodless the fair value of plan assets. The liability so provided ispaid to a trust administered by the Company, which in turninvests in eligible securities to meet the liability as and when itbecomes due for payment in future. Any shortfall in the valueof assets over the defined benefit obligation is recognisedas a liability with a corresponding charge to the StandaloneStatement of Profit and Loss.
The present value of the defined benefit obligation isdetermined by discounting the estimated future cash outflowswith reference to market yields at the end of the reportingperiod on government bonds that have terms approximatingto the terms of the related obligation.
The net interest cost is calculated by applying the discountrate at the beginning of the period to the net balance of thedefined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets.This cost is included in employee benefit expense in theStandalone Statement of Profit and Loss.
Remeasurement gains and losses arising from experienceadjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions arerecognised in the period in which they occur directly inother comprehensive income. They are included in retainedearnings in the Statement of changes in equity and in theStandalone Balance Sheet.
Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligationresulting from plan amendments or curtailments arerecognised immediately in profit or loss as past service cost.
The Company recognises all Remeasurement of net definedbenefit liability/asset directly in other comprehensive incomeand presented within equity.
Short term employee benefit obligations are measured on anundiscounted basis and are expensed as a related serviceprovided. A liability is recognised for the amount expected tobe paid under short term cash bonus or profit sharing plans ifthe Company has a present legal or constructive obligationto pay this amount as a result of past service provided by theemployee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.
The Company assesses whether a contract is, or contains a lease,at inception of the contract. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the
contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset fora period of time in exchange for consideration. To assess whethera contract conveys the right to control the use of an identifiedasset, the Company assesses whether: i) the contract involves theuse of an identified asset, ii) the Company has substantially all ofthe economic benefits from use of the asset through the period ofthe lease and iii) the Company has the right to direct the use ofthe asset.
At the commencement date of the lease, the Company recognisesa right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability for all leasearrangements in which it is a lessee, except for short-term leases(leases with a term of twelve months or less), leases of low valueassets and, for contract where the lessee and lessor has the rightto terminate a lease without permission from the other party withno more than an insignificant penalty. The lease expense of suchshort-term leases, low value assets leases and cancellable leases,are recognised as an operating expense on a straight-line basisover the term of the lease.
At the commencement date, lease liability is measured at the presentvalue of the lease payments to be paid during the non-cancellableperiod of the contract, discounted using the incremental borrowingrate. The right-of-use assets is initially recognised at the amount ofthe initial measurement of the corresponding lease liability, leasepayments made at or before commencement date less any leaseincentives received and any initial direct costs.
Subsequently, the right-of-use asset is measured at cost lessaccumulated depreciation and any impairment losses. Leaseliability is subsequently measured by increasing the carryingamount to reflect interest on the lease liability (using effectiveinterest rate method) and reducing the carrying amount to reflectthe lease payments made. The right-of-use asset and lease liabilityare also adjusted to reflect any lease modifications or revised in¬substance fixed lease payments.
Basic and diluted earnings per share are computed by dividingthe net profit attributable to equity shareholders for the year, bythe weighted average number of equity shares outstanding duringthe year.
Expenditure on research is recognised as an expense when itis incurred. Expenditure on development which does not meetthe criteria for recognition as an intangible assets is recognisedas an expense when it is incurred. Items of Property, Plant andEquipment and acquired Intangible assets are used for researchand development are capitalised and depreciated in accordancewith the policies stated for Property, Plant and Equipment andIntangible assets.
Dues to Micro and Small Enterprises have been determined to the extent such parties have been identified on the basis of information collected bythe Management. This has been relied upon by the auditors.
In accordance with IND AS 108 "Operating segment" - The Company used to present the segment information identified on the basis of internalreport used by the Company to allocate resources to the segment and assess their performance. The Board of Directors of the Company iscollectively the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) of the Company.
The chief operating decision maker monitors the operating results of its segment separately for the purpose of making decisions about resourcesallocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated on the basis on profit and loss.
The management assessed that cash and cash equivalents, Trade receivable and other financial asset, trade payables and other financialliabilities approximate their carrying amount largely due to short term maturity of these instruments.
Financial Risk Management - Objectives and Policies
The risk management policies of the Company are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Company, to set appropriaterisk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly toreflect changes in market conditions and the Company's activities.
The Management has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company's risk management framework.
In performing its operating, investing and financing activities, the Company is exposed to the Credit risk, Liquidity risk and Market risk.
Carrying Amount of Financial Assets and Liabilities:
The following table summaries the carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities recorded at the end of the period by categories:
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices.Market risk comprises three types of risk: interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk, such as equity price risk and commodityrisk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and borrowings, deposits and derivative financial instruments.
(a) Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in marketinterest rates.
Company has interest rate risk exposure mainly from changes in rate of interest on borrowing & on deposit with bank. The interestrate are disclosed in the respective notes to the financial statements of the Company. The following table analyse the breakdownof the financial assets and liabilities by type of interest rate:
(b) Foreign Currency Risk
The Company operates internationally and the major portion of business is transacted in USD & EURO. The Company has Sales,Purchase, (etc.) in foreign currency. Consequently, the Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk.
Foreign exchange exposure is partially balanced by purchasing in goods, commodities and services in the respective currencies.
The company evaluate exchange rate exposure arising from foreign currency transactions and the company follows established riskmanagement policies, including the use of derivatives like foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge exposure to foreign currency risk.Foreign currency exposures not specifically covered by natural hedge and forward exchange contracts as at year end are as follows:
C. Credit Risk
Financial assets that are potentially subject to concentrations of credit risk and failures by counterparties to discharge their obligations infull or in a timely manner consist principally of cash balances with banks, cash equivalents and receivables, and other financial assets.The maximum exposure to credit risk is: the total of the fair value of the financial instruments and the full amount of any loan payablecommitment at the end of the reporting year. Credit risk on cash balances with banks is limited because the counterparties are entities withacceptable credit ratings. Credit risk on other financial assets is limited because the other parties are entities with acceptable credit ratings.
As disclosed in Note 13, cash and cash equivalents balances generally represent short term deposits with a less than 90-day maturity.
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company may not be able to meet its present and future cash and collateral obligations without incurringunacceptable losses. The Company's objective is to, at all times maintain optimum levels of liquidity to meet its cash and collateralrequirements. The Company closely monitors its liquidity position and deploys a robust cash management system. It maintains adequatesources of financing including debt and overdraft from banks at an optimised cost.
The Company maximum exposure to credit risk for the components of the balance sheet at March 31 2025 and March 31 2024 is thecarrying amounts. The liquidity risk is managed on the basis of expected maturity dates of the financial liabilities. The average credit periodtaken to settle trade payables is about 90 days. The other payables are with short-term durations. The carrying amounts are assumedto be a reasonable approximation of fair value. The following table analysis financial liabilities by remaining contractual maturities:
For the purpose of the Company's capital management, capital includes issued equity capital, share premium and all other equityreserves attributable to the equity holders of the parent. The primary objective of the Company's capital management is to maximisethe shareholder value.
The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic conditions and the requirementsof the financial covenants. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders,return capital to shareholders or issue new shares. The Company monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is net debt divided by totalcapital plus net debt. The Company's policy is to keep optimum gearing ratio. The Company includes within net debt, interest bearingloans and borrowings, trade and other payables, less cash and cash equivalents, excluding discontinued operations.
47 Compa ny has filled all charges within due dates with ROC.
48 The Indian Parliament has approved the Code on Social Security, 2020 which would impact the contributions by the company towardsProvident Fund and Gratuity. The Ministry of Labour and Employment has released draft rules for the Code on Social Security, 2020 onNovember 13, 2020, and has invited suggestions from stakeholders which are under active consideration by the Ministry. The Company willassess the impact and its evaluation once the subject rules are notified and will give appropriate impact in its financial statements in the periodin which, the Code becomes effective and the related rules to determine the financial impact are published.
Total CSR Contribution during the year is ^19772 Lakhs towards Promotion of Education, Environmental sustainability, health and medical andRural Development and sports.
No proceedings have been initiated or pending against the company under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of1988) and the rules made thereunder.
The Company is not declared willful defaulter by any bank or financial Institution or government or any government authority.
The Company having Working capital loans repayable on demand from banks is unsecured.
The Company has no transactions with companies struck off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of Companies
Act, 1956.
The Company has complied with the number of layers prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of the Act read with the Companies(Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017.
The Company has not entered into any scheme of arrangement which has an accounting impact on current or previous financial period/year.
The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds (either borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind offunds) to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding (whether recorded in writingor otherwise) that the Intermediary shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company(Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with theunderstanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the company shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of theFunding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
There is no income surrendered or disclosed as income during the current or previous period/year in the tax assessments under theIncome Tax Act, 1961, that has not been recorded in the books of account.
The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial period/year.
The Company has not revalued its Property, Plant and Equipment (including Right-of-Use Assets) or intangible assets or both during thecurrent or previous year.
The title deeds of all the immovable property (other than properties where the Company is the lessee and the lease agreements are dulyexecuted in favour of the lessee) are held in the name of the company.
There are no charges or satisfaction which are yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
The Company has NIL outstanding secured borrowings from banks.
53 The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has prescribed a new requirement for companies under the proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts)Rules, 2014 inserted by the Companies (Accounts) Amendment Rules 2021 requiring companies, which use accounting software for maintaining itsbooks of accounts, to use only such accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail of each and every transaction, creating an edit logof each change made in the books of account along with the date when such changes were made and ensuring that the audit trail cannot be disabled.During the year ended March 31 2025, the audit trail feature was enabled both at the application level and data base level in the accountingsoftware used bythe Company to maintain its books of accounts.
As of the balance sheet date, there are contracts amounting to ^13,194.46/- lakhs that remain to be executed and have not yet been providedfor. An advance of ^5,167.12/- lakhs has been paid for these contracts.
In the opinion of the management, current assets, loans, advances and deposits are approximately of the value stated, if realised in the ordinarycourse of business and are subject to confirmation.
55 Balances in the accounts of Trade Receivables, Loans and Advances, Trade Payables and Other Current Liabilities are subject to confirmation/ reconciliation, if any. The management does not expect any material adjustment in respect of the same effecting the financial statements onsuch reconciliation / adjustments.
The estimates at March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 are consistent with those made for the same dates in accordance with Ind As(afteradjustments to reflect any differences in accounting policies).
56 There was no impairment loss on the fixed assets on the basis of review carried out by the management in accordance with Indian AccountingStandard (Ind AS)-36 'Impairment of Assets.
The tax rate used for the reconciliation above is the corporate tax rate payable by corporate entities in India on taxable profits under theIndian tax law.
The Company has elected to exercise the option permitted under Section 115BAA of the Income-tax Act, 1961 as introduced by the TaxationLaws (Amendment) Ordinance, 2019 which gives a one time irreversible option to domestic companies for payment of corporate tax at reducedrates. Accordingly, the Company has re-measured its deferred tax asset (net) basis the rate prescribed in the said section.
57 The Board in its meeting held on April 16, 2025 has approved the change in name of the Company from "Ami Organics Limited" to "AcutaasChemicals Limited" subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Extra-ordinary General Meeting and the receipt of necessaryapprovals of regulatory/statutory authorities. Intimation under Regulation 30 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations & Disclosures Requirement)Regulations 2015 has been given to BSE and NSE regarding the same.
58 Previous years figure have been regrouped/rearranged wherever necessary, to correspond with the current year classification / disclosures.
59 The balance sheet, statement of profit and loss, cash flow statement, statement of changes in equity, statement of material accounting policiesand the other explanatory notes forms an integral part of the financial statements of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2025.
Signature to Notes "1 to 59"
As per our report of even date attached For and on behalf of Board of Directors of Ami Organics Limited
For Maheshwari & Co.
Chartered Accountants
FRN: 105834W
Sd/- Sd/- Sd/-
Vikas Asawa Nareshkumar R. Patel Chetankumar C. Vaghasia
Partner Chairman & Managing Director Whole Time Director
M.No: 172133 DIN: 00906232 DIN: 01375540
Sd/- Sd/-
Bhavin N. Shah Ekta Kumari Srivastava
Chief Financial Officer Company Secretary
PAN: AXXPS0017M M No: A - 27323
Place: Surat Place: Surat
Date: May 02, 2025 Date: May 02, 2025