Skip to Main Content
yearico
Mobile Nav

Market

NOTES TO ACCOUNTS

Virat Industries Ltd.

You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year
Market Cap. (₹) 583.40 Cr. P/BV 4.39 Book Value (₹) 91.49
52 Week High/Low (₹) 402/268 FV/ML 10/1 P/E(X) 118.15
Bookclosure 29/09/2025 EPS (₹) 3.40 Div Yield (%) 0.00
Year End :2026-03 

31. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments (to the extent not provided for)

(?' 000)

Particulars

As at

31 March 2026

As at

31 March 2025

Contingent Liabilities

Claims against the company not acknowledged as debt

-

-

• Commitments

Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for

-

-

33. Employee Benefit Plans

(a) Defined Contribution Plan

The Company makes Provident fund and other funds contributions to defined contribution plans for qualifying employees. The Company recognised (' '000) 4395 (Year ended 31 March, 2025 (''000) 4240) for Provident Fund contributions.

In February 2019, the Supreme Court of India in its judgement clarified the applicability of allowances that should be considered to measure obligations under Employees Provident Fund Act, 1952. The Company has been legally advised that there are interpretative challenges on the application of judgement retrospectively and as such does not consider there is any probable obligations for past periods. Accordingly, based on legal advice the Company has made a provision for provident fund contribution from the date of the Supreme Court order.

(b) Defined Benefit Plan: Gratuity

Provision is made for gratuity and compensated absences based upon actuarial valuation done at the end of every financial year using 'Projected Unit Credit' method and it covers all regular employees. Gains and losses on changes in actuarial assumptions are accounted for in the Statement of profit and loss.

The Company has funded gratuity with Life Insurance Corporation of India.

The disclosures as required under revised Indian Accounting Standard 19 on "Employee Benefits" are as follows:

34. Segment information

The principal business of the company is of manufacturing of socks. All other activities of the Company revolve around its main business. Hence, there is only one primary reportable business segment as defined by Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 108 - "Segment Reporting". The segment reporting is consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Managing Director regarded as the Chief Operating Decision Maker("CODM").

Previous year figures are given in brackets.

Segregation of assets (except trade receivable) into secondary segments has not been done as all the assets are located and used in India and the Company is of the view that it is not practical to reasonably allocate such assets and an ad-hoc allocation will not be meaningful.

Information about major customers

Included in revenues arising from direct sales of knitted socks of (In ''000) 83358, 66394 and 34068 (20242025 :(In ''000) 123563, 87296 and 19233) are revenues of approximately (In ''000) 183820 (2024 - 2025: (In '' 000) 230092) which arose from Federation of Migros Co-operative Society, Buffalo Private Label Limited and Footasylum Limited. No other single customers contributed 10% or more to the revenue for both 20252026 and 2024-2025.

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs notified Ind AS 116 “Leases” in respect of accounting periods commencing on or after April 1, 2019 superseding Ind AS 17 “Leases”.

Ind AS 116 sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases for both lessees and lessors. It introduces a single, on-balance sheet lessee accounting model for lessees. The standard includes two recognition exemptions for lessees - leases of ‘low-value’ assets and short-term leases (i.e., leases with a lease term of 12 months or less). At the commencement date of a lease, a lessee will recognize a liability to make lease payments (i.e., the lease liability) and an asset representing the right

to use the underlying asset during the lease term (i.e., the right-of-use asset). Lessees will be required to separately recognize the interest expense on the lease liability and the depreciation expense on the right-of-use asset.

Lessees will be also required to remeasure the lease liability upon the occurrence of certain events (e.g., a change in the lease term, a change in future lease payments resulting from a change in an index or rate used to determine those payments). The lessee will generally recognize the amount of the remeasurement of the lease liability as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset.

Lessor accounting under Ind AS 116 is substantially unchanged from today’s accounting under Ind AS 17. Lessors will continue to classify all leases using the same classification principle as in Ind AS 17 and distinguish between two types of leases: operating and finance leases.

38. The Company has not granted any loans / advances in the nature of loans as stipulated in the Clause

32 of the Listing Agreement with the Stock Exchanges. For this purpose, the loans to employees as per the Company’s policy and security deposits paid towards premises taken on leave and license basis have not been considered.

39. Capital management

The Company manages capital risk in order to maximize shareholders’ profit by maintaining sound and optimal capital structure through monitoring of financial ratios, such as debt-to-equity ratio and net borrowings-to-equity ratio on a monthly basis and implements capital structure improvement plan when necessary. There is no change in the overall capital risk management strategy of the Company compared to last year.

The Company monitors the total capital as comprising of debt and equity. Debt includes all short term and long term debts. Equity comprises of total shareholders' equity as reported in the financial statements.

The Company is not subject to externally enforced capital regulation.

40. Financial Risk Management

The Company's activities expose it to avariety of financial risks: market risk, credit risk, liquidity risk. The Company's primary focus is to foresee the unpredictability of financial markets and seek to minimize potential adverse effects on its financial performance. The primary market risk to the Company is foreign exchange risk. The Company uses derivative financial instruments to mitigate foreign exchange related risk exposures. The Company's exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristic of each customer.

Market Risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices could affect the Company’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments including cash flow. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return. The Company uses derivatives to manage market risks.

All such transactions are carried out within the guidelines set by the Board of Directors. Generally, the Company seeks to apply hedge accounting to manage volatility in profit or loss."

Currency Risk

The Company undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Consequently, exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. The Company’s exposure to currency risk relates primarily to the Company's operating activities and borrowings when transactions are denominated in a different currency from the Company's functional currency.

The above foreign currency forward contract, the Company has accrued loss on foreign currency transaction and translation of (' '000) 866 (previous year loss on foreign currency transaction and translation of (' '000) 71).

Credit Risk

Credit Risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Company. The Company has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral, where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. The Company's exposure is continuously monitored.

Trade Receivables

The Company applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses prescribed by Ind AS 109, which permits the use of the lifetime expected loss provision for all trade receivables. The company has computed expected credit losses based on a provision matrix which uses historical credit loss experience of the Company. Forward-looking information (including macroeconomic information) has been incorporated into the determination of expected credit losses. Certain sales are undertaken based on advance payments from customers, which is considered as collateral and these are considered in determination of expected credit losses, where applicable.

The credit risk on liquid funds such as Fixed deposits with Banks, investment in IRFC Bonds and derivative financial instruments is limited because the counterparties are banks and financial institutions with high credit-ratings.

The company considers the probability of default upon initial recognition of asset and whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on ongoing basis. To assess whether there is a significant increase in credit risk, the company compares the risk of default occuring on the asset as at the reporting date with the risk of default as at the date of initial recognition.

Liquidity Risk

The Company has established an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of short-term, medium-term and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

Maturity profile of financial liabilities

The following tables detail the Company’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities with agreed repayment periods. The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Company can be required to pay. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows.

The following table details the Company’s expected maturity for its non-derivative financial assets. The table has been drawn up based on the undiscounted contractual maturities of the financial assets including interest that will be earned on those assets. The inclusion of information on non-derivative financial assets is necessary in order to understand the Company’s liquidity risk management as the liquidity is managed on a net asset and liability basis.

The amounts included above for financial guarantee contracts are the maximum amounts the Company could be forced to settle under the arrangement for the full guaranteed amount if that amount is claimed by the counterparty to the guarantee. Based on expectations at the end of the reporting period, the Company considers that it is more likely than not that such an amount will not be payable under the arrangement.

41. Sensitivity Analysis

Foreign Currency Sensitivity

The sensitivity analysis arises on account of outstanding foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities, including derivative contracts. The Company considers a sensitivity of 10% in applicable foreign currency rates, holding all other variables constant.

The following tables demonstrate the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in USD, GBP and EURO exchange rates, with all other variables held constant.

If the change in rates decline by a similar percentage, there will be opposite impact of similar amount on Profit Before Tax and Pre-tax Equtiy Effect.

The sensitivity analysis is unrepresentative of the inherent foreign exchange risk because the exposure at the end of the reporting period does not reflect the exposure during the year.

Interest Rate sensitivity

The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on exposure to interest rate for both derivative and non-derivative instruments at the end of reporting period. For floating rate liabilities, analysis is prepared assuming the amount of liability outstanding at the end of the reporting period was outstanding for the whole year.

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates on that portion of loans and borrowings affected, after the impact of hedge accounting. With all other variables held constant, the Company’s profit before tax is affected through the impact on floating rate borrowings, as follows:

Offsetting of balances

Certain financial assets and financial liabilities are subject to offsetting where there is currently a legally enforceable right to set off recognized amounts and the Company intends to either settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability, simultaneously. Certain derivative financial assets and financial liabilities are subject to master netting arrangements, whereby in the case of insolvency, derivative financial assets and financial liabilities will be settled on a net basis.

Our Company has not offset any financial asset and financial liability.

• Current Ratio: The significant change is attributable to the receipt of funds from the preferential allotment

• Debt Equity Ratio: The significant change is attributable to the reduction in borrowings.

• Debt Service Coverage Ratio: Significant Change due to increase in EBITDA.

• Return on Equity Ratio: Significant increase due to higher net profit during the year.

• Inventory turnover ratio: Decrease due to lower inventory turnover during the year.

• Trade Receivables turnover ratio: Marginal decrease due to increase in average trade receivables relative tc sales.

• Trade Payables Turnover Ratio: Decrease due to lower purchases and higher average trade payables during the year.

• Net Capital Turnover Ratio: Significant decrease due to increase in working capital in comparison to sales.

• Net Profit Ratio: Significant increase due to higher profitability during the year.

• Return on Capital Employed: Increase due to improvement in EBIT during the year.

43. Fair Value Measurement Fair value hierarchy

Fair value of the financial instruments is classified in various fair value hierarchies based on the following three levels:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active market for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted price including within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which maximize the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in Level 2.

Derivatives are valued using valuation techniques with market observable inputs such as foreign exchange spot rates and forward rates at the end of the reporting period, yield curves, risk free rate of returns, volatility etc., as applicable.

Level 3: Inputs for the assets or liabilities that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs)

If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3. This is the case with listed instruments where market is not liquid and for unlisted instruments.

The fair value of trade receivables and payables is considered to be equal to the carrying amounts of these items due to their short - term nature.

There has been no change in the valuation methodology for Level 3 inputs during the year. The Company has not classified any material financial instruments under Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the year.

44. The Board has considered and approved the allotment of 95,99,999 (Ninety-Five Lakh Ninety-Nine Thousand Nine Hundred and Ninety-Nine only) Equity Shares of face value of Rs. 10/- (Rupees Ten only) at a price of Rs. 104, including premium of Rs. 94/- each (as determined in accordance with the pricing guidelines prescribed under Chapter V of the (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations,2018) (the “Issue Price”) to Mr. Bhavook Chandraprakash Tripathi ("the Acquirer"). The Acquirer received the SEBI Observation Letter for the Open Offer on 28th March, 2025. Subsequently, the Company completed the allotment of the said 95,99,999 equity shares on 23rd May, 2025. Subsequent to the aforesaid allotment, the paid up equity share capital of the Company has increased from Rs. 4,92,33,400/-comprising of 49,23,340 equity shares of face value of Rs. 10/- each to Rs.14,52,33,390/- comprising of 1,45,23,339 equity shares of face value of Rs. 10/- each. The amount raised by way of issue of preferential allotment of equity shares remained unutilized as on reporting date and same has been kept in scheduled bank

accounts. Further, the Company obtained listing approval for the equity shares allotted on a preferential basis from the stock exchange(s) on 27th March, 2026 and received trading approval on 9th April, 2026. Accordingly, the preferential allotment process has been successfully completed during the year under review.

45. Previous year's figures have been regrouped / reclassified wherever necessary to correspond with the current year's classification / disclosure.

Attention Investors:
Naked short selling is strictly prohibited in the Indian market. All investors must mandatorily honor their delivery obligations at the time of settlement, for more information kindly refer SEBI SEBI/HO/MRD/MRD-PoD-3/P/CIR/2024/1, dated January 05, 2024    |    KYC is one time exercise while dealing in securities markets - once KYC is done through a SEBI registered intermediary (Broker, DP, Mutual Fund etc.), you need not undergo the same process again when you approach another intermediary.    |    Prevent unauthorised transactions in your Stock Broking account --> Update your mobile numbers/ email IDs with your stock Brokers. Receive information of your transactions directly from Exchange on your mobile/email at the end of the day…..Issued in the interest of Investors.    |    Prevent Unauthorized Transactions in your demat account -> Update your Mobile Number and Email address with your Depository Participant. Receive alerts on your Registered Mobile and Email address for all debit and other important transactions in your demat account directly from CDSL on the same day….. issued in the interest of investors.    |    No need to issue cheques by investors while subscribing to IPO. Just write the bank account number and sign in the application form to authorize your bank to make payment in case of allotment. No worries for refund as the money remains in investor account.    |    Investors should be cautious on unsolicited emails and SMS advising to buy, sell or hold securities and trade only on the basis of informed decision. Investors are advised to invest after conducting appropriate analysis of respective companies and not to blindly follow unfounded rumours, tips etc. Further, you are also requested to share your knowledge or evidence of systemic wrongdoing, potential frauds or unethical behavior through the anonymous portal facility provided on BSE & NSE website.    |    Stock Brokers can accept securities as margin from clients only by way of pledge in the depository system w.e.f. September 1, 2020. || Update your mobile number & email Id with your stock broker/depository participant and receive OTP directly from depository on your email id and/or mobile number to create pledge. || Pay 20% upfront margin of the transaction value to trade in cash market segment. || Investors may please refer to the Exchange's Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) issued vide circular reference NSE/INSP/45191 dated July 31, 2020 andNSE/INSP/45534 dated August 31, 2020 and other guidelines issued from time to time in this regard. || Check your Securities /MF/ Bonds in the consolidated account statement issued by NSDL/CDSL every month….. Issued in the interest of Investors.
Investment in securities market is subject to market risks. Read all related documents carefully before investing.