We have audited standalone financial statements of Trade Wings Limited (“the Company”), whichcomprise of the balance sheet as at March 31, 2024, the statement of Profit and Loss (Including othercomprehensive income), statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended,and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies and otherexplanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaidstandalone financial statements give the information required by The Companies Act, 2013 (“The Act”) inthe manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian accounting standardsprescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,2015 as amended, (“Ind as”) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state ofaffairs of the Company as at March 31, 2024, its profit and total comprehensive income, changes in equityand its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing(SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under thoseStandards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone FinancialStatements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethicsissued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the independent requirement thatare relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the rulesmade there under, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with theserequirements and the ICAI’s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained issufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on standalone financial statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in ouraudit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of ouraudit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide aseparate opinion on these matters. Based on the circumstances and facts of the audit and entity, there aren’tkey audit matters to be communicated in our report.
Information other than standalone financial statements and Auditors report thereon
The company’s Board of Directors are responsible for the preparation of the other information. The otherinformation comprises of the information included in the management discussion and analysis, Board’sreport including Annexure to Boards Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholders information, but doesnot include the standalone financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not expressany form of assurance or conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statement, our responsibility is to read the otherinformation and in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with thestandalone financial statement or other information obtained during the course of our audit or otherwiseappear to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this otherinformation; we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and those charged with governance for the Standalone FinancialStatements
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the CompaniesAct, 2013 (“the Act”) with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give atrue and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, total comprehensive income, changes inequity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted inIndia, including the accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility alsoincludes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act forsafeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities;selection and application of appropriate implementation and maintenance of accounting policies; makingjudgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance ofadequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy andcompleteness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financialstatement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud orerror.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’sability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and usingthe going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or tocease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. The Board of Directors are responsible foroverseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.
Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 (hereinafter referred as "the Account Rules")states that for the financial year commencing on or after the 1st day of April 2023, eveiy company whichuses accounting software for maintaining its books of account, shall use only such accounting softwarewhich has a feature of recording audit trail of each and every transaction, creating an edit log of each changemade in the books of account along with the date when such changes were made and ensuring that the audittrail cannot be disabled.
The amendments require every company that uses an accounting software to use such software that has afeature of audit trail which cannot be disabled. The management has a responsibility for effectiveimplementation of the requirements prescribed by account rules i.e., every company which uses anaccounting software for maintaining its books of account, should use only such accounting software whichhas the following features:
Records an audit trail of each and every transaction, creating an edit log of each change made in the booksof account along with the date when such changes were made; and ensuring that audit trail is not disabled.
Thus, it is the management, who is primarily responsible for ensuring selection of the appropriateaccounting software for ensuring compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as awhole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s reportthat includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that anaudit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of thesestandalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professionalskepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whetherdue to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain auditevidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detectinga material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud mayinvolve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures thatare appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143 (3 )(i) of the Companies Act, 2013, we are alsoresponsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controlssystem in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accountingestimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and,based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events orconditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Ifwe conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s reportto the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate,to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of ourauditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue asa going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements,including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlyingtransactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scopeand timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internalcontrol that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevantethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and othermatters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, relatedsafeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that wereof most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and aretherefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulationprecludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that amatter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so wouldreasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Emphasis of matter
As per Note no 30(xii) on notes to accounts the balances for Sundry Debtors and Sundry creditors as on31 st March’ 2024 are subject to confirmation. The figures reported in the financial statement are as per theledger account.
We draw attention to Note 30(ix) to the financial statements, which states that no provision for diminutionin the value of the investments in the wholly owned subsidiary- Trade Wings Hotels Limited, has not beenrecognized in the financial statements for the reasons stated in the note.
Our opinion is not qualified in respect of that matter.
Other Matter
We have not audited the financial statements Cargo divisions included in the financial statements of theCompany, whose financial statements reflect total Assets of Rs. 131.81 lakhs and total revenues ofRs.804.82 lakhs for the year ended on that date, as considered in the financial statements. The financialstatements of Cargo division have been audited by another auditor.
Our opinion is not qualified in respect of that matter
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”), issued by the CentralGovernment of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013, we give inthe “Annexure A” a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extentapplicable.
As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledgeand belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as itappears from our examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including other comprehensive income, thestatement of change in equity, and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement withthe books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements do comply with the Ind AS specified underSection 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2024 taken onrecord by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2024 from beingappointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Companyand the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure B”.
g) With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditors’ Report under section 197(16) of the Act:
In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, no remuneration paid by theCompany to its directors during the current year. The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has not prescribedother details under Section 197(16) which are required to be commented upon by us.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 ofthe Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information andaccording to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial position.
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there wereany material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by theCompany.
iv. (a)The management has represented that, to the best of it's knowledge and belief, no funds have beenadvanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kindof funds) by the company to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"),with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether,directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by oron behalf of the company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalfof the ultimate beneficiaries;
(b) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have beenreceived by the company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"),with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall, whether, directlyor indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalfof the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf ofthe Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
(c) Based on such audit procedures considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothinghas come to their notice that has caused them to believe that the representations under sub-clause (a) and(b) contain any material mis-statement.
v. As explained to us, and on the basis of documents produced before us, no dividend declared and paidduring the year by the company.
(vi) Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Company has used accounting software’sfor maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended March 31, 2024, which has a feature ofrecording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevanttransactions recorded in the software’s. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across anyinstance of the audit trail feature being tampered with. As proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts)Rules, 2014 is applicable from April 1, 2023, reporting under Rule ll(g)of the Companies (Audit andAuditors) Rules, 2014 on preservation of audit trail as per the statutory requirements for record retention isnot applicable for the financial year ended March 31, 2024.
As proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 (as amended), which provides for booksof account to have the feature of audit trail, edit log and related matters in the accounting software used bythe Company, is applicable to the Company only with effect from financial year beginning April 1, 2024,the reporting under clause (g) of Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (as amended),is currently not applicable.
For and on behalf ofAalok Mehta & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Firm’s registration number: 126756W
Aalok MehtaProprietor
Membership number: 114930Mumbai,
Date: 28th May, 2024
UDIN: 24114930BKFSSL5407 ((${