A. We have audited the financial statements of INDIANTONERS AND DEVELOPERS LIMITED (“theCompany”), which comprise the Balance Sheet asat March 31,2025, and the Statement of Profit andLoss (including Other Comprehensive Income),Statement of Changes in Equity and Statement ofCash Flows for the year then ended, and notes tofinancial statements including a summary of thesignificant accounting policies and other explanatoryinformation (hereinafter referred to as “the financialstatements”).
B. In our opinion and to the best of our informationand according to the explanations given to us, theaforesaid financial statements give the informationrequired by the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) inthe manner so required and give a true and fair viewin conformity with the accounting principles generallyaccepted in India, of the state of affairs of theCompany as at March 31,2025, and its Profit, othercomprehensive income, changes in equity and itscash flows for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit in accordance with theStandards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under thoseStandards are further described in the Auditor’sResponsibilities for the Audit of the financialstatements section of our report. We are independentof the Company in accordance with the Code ofEthics issued by the Institute of CharteredAccountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethicalrequirements that are relevant to our audit of thefinancial statements under the provisions of the Actand the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilledour other ethical responsibilities in accordance withthese requirements and the Code of Ethics. Webelieve that the audit evidence we have obtained issufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for ouraudit opinion on the financial Statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in ourprofessional judgment, were of most significance inour audit of the financial statements of the currentperiod. These matters were addressed in thecontext of our audit of the financial statements as a
whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and wedo not provide a separate opinion on these matters.We have determined the matters described belowto be the key audit matters to be communicated inour report.
1. Significant portion of the company’s business i.e.both export and import, is transacted in foreigncurrency and consequently the company is exposedto foreign exchange risk. Foreign currency exchangerate exposure due to its imports is substantiallybalanced by export of goods. We assessed theforeign exchange risk management policies adoptedby the company. The company manages riskthrough formulating risk management objectivesand policies which are reviewed by the seniormanagement, Audit Committee and Board ofDirectors. Our audit approach was a combinationof test of internal controls and substantiveprocedures to evaluate chances of minimizing therisk involved.
A. The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible forthe preparation of the other information. The otherinformation comprises the information included inthe Management Discussion and Analysis, Board’sReport including Annexures to Board’s Report,Business Responsibility Report, CorporateGovernance and Shareholder’s Information, butdoes not include the financial statements and ourauditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does notcover the other information and we do not expressany form of assurance conclusion thereon.
B. In connection with our audit of the financialstatements, our responsibility is to read the otherinformation and, in doing so, consider whether theother information is materially inconsistent with thefinancial statements or our knowledge obtainedduring the course of our audit or otherwise appearsto be materially misstated. If, based on the workwe have performed, we conclude that there is amaterial misstatement of this other information, weare required to report that fact. We have nothing toreport in this regard.
5. Responsibilities of Management and ThoseCharged with Governance for the financialstatements
A. The Company’s Board of Directors is responsiblefor the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act
with respect to the preparation of these financialstatements that give a true and fair view of thefinancial position, financial performance, othercomprehensive income, changes in equity and cashflows of the Company in accordance with theaccounting principles generally accepted in Indiaincluding Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS)specified under section 133 of company Act. Thisresponsibility also includes maintenance ofadequate accounting records in accordance with theprovisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets ofthe Company and for preventing and detecting fraudsand other irregularities; selection and application ofappropriate accounting policies; making judgmentsand estimates that are reasonable and prudent; anddesign, implementation and maintenance ofadequate internal financial controls, that wereoperating effectively for ensuring the accuracy andcompleteness of the accounting records, relevant tothe preparation and presentation of the financialstatements that give a true and fair view and arefree from material misstatement, whether due tofraud or error
B. In preparing the financial statements, managementis responsible for assessing the Company’s abilityto continue as a going concern, disclosing, asapplicable, matters related to going concern andusing the going concern basis of accounting unlessmanagement either intends to liquidate theCompany or to cease operations, or has no realisticalternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are responsible foroverseeing the Company’s financial reportingprocess.
A. Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assuranceabout whether the financial statements as a wholeare free from material misstatement, whether dueto fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s reportthat includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance isa high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee thatan audit conducted in accordance with SAs willalways detect a material misstatement when itexists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or errorand are considered material if, individually or in theaggregate, they could reasonably be expected toinfluence the economic decisions of users taken onthe basis of these financial statements.
B. As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, weexercise professional judgment and maintain
professional skepticism throughout the audit. We
also:
i) Identify and assess the risks of materialmisstatement of the financial statements,whether due to fraud or error, design andperform audit procedures responsive to thoserisks, and obtain audit evidence that issufficient and appropriate to provide a basisfor our opinion. The risk of not detecting amaterial misstatement resulting from fraud ishigher than for one resulting from error, as fraudmay involve collusion, forgery, intentionalomissions, misrepresentations, or the overrideof internal control.
ii) Obtain an understanding of internal financialcontrols relevant to the audit in order to designaudit procedures that are appropriate in thecircumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of theAct, we are also responsible for expressing ouropinion on whether the Company has adequateinternal financial controls system in place andthe operating effectiveness of such controls.
iii) Evaluate the appropriateness of accountingpolicies used and the reasonableness ofaccounting estimates and related disclosuresmade by management.
iv) Conclude on the appropriateness ofmanagement’s use of the going concern basisof accounting and, based on the audit evidenceobtained, whether a material uncertainty existsrelated to events or conditions that may castsignificant doubt on the Company’s ability tocontinue as a going concern. If we concludethat a material uncertainty exists, we arerequired to draw attention in our auditor’s reportto the related disclosures in the financialstatements or, if such disclosures areinadequate, to modify our opinion. Ourconclusions are based on the audit evidenceobtained up to the date of our auditor’s report.However, future events or conditions maycause the Company to cease to continue as agoing concern.
v) Evaluate the overall presentation, structure andcontent of the financial statements, including thedisclosures, and whether the financialstatements represent the underlyingtransactions and events in a manner thatachieves fair presentation.
vi) Materiality is the magnitude of misstatementsin the financial statements that, individually or
in aggregate, makes it probable that theeconomic decisions of a reasonablyknowledgeable user of the financial statementsmay be influenced. We consider quantitativemateriality and qualitative factors in (i) planningthe scope of our audit work and in evaluatingthe results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate theeffect of any identified misstatements in thefinancial statements
C. We communicate with those charged withgovernance regarding, among other matters, theplanned scope and timing of the audit and significantaudit findings, including any significant deficienciesin internal control that we identify during our audit.
D. We also provide those charged with governancewith a statement that we have complied with relevantethical requirements regarding independence, andto communicate with them all relationships and othermatters that may reasonably be thought to bear onour independence, and where applicable, relatedsafeguards
E. From the matters communicated with those chargedwith governance, we determine those matters thatwere of most significance in the audit of the financialstatements of the current period and are thereforethe key audit matters. We describe these matters inour auditor’s report unless law or regulationprecludes public disclosure about the matter orwhen, in extremely rare circumstances, wedetermine that a matter should not becommunicated in our report because the adverseconsequences of doing so would reasonably beexpected to outweigh the public interest benefits ofsuch communication.
II. Report on Other Legal and RegulatoryRequirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor’sReport) Order, 2020 (“the Order”) issued bythe Central Government in terms of Section143(11) of the Act, we give in “Annexure A” astatement on the matters specified inparagraph 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extentapplicable.
2. (A) As required by Section 143(3) of the Act,
Based on our audit we report that:
a. We have sought and obtained all theinformation and explanations whichto the best of our knowledge andbelief were necessary for thepurposes of our audit;
b. In our opinion, proper books ofaccount as required by law havebeen kept by the Company so far asit appears from our examination ofthose books;
c. The Balance Sheet, the Statement ofProfit and Loss including OtherComprehensive Income, Statementof Changes in Equity and theStatement of Cash Flow dealt with bythis Report are in agreement with therelevant books of account;
d. In our opinion, the aforesaid financialstatements comply with the Ind ASspecified under Section 133 of theAct.
e. On the basis of the writtenrepresentations received from thedirectors as on March 31,2025 takenon record by the Board of Directors,none of the directors is disqualifiedas on March 31, 2025 from beingappointed as a director in terms ofSection 164 (2) of the Act;
f. With respect to the adequacy of theinternal financial controls withreference to financial statements ofthe Company and the operatingeffectiveness o f such controls, referto our separate Report in “AnnexureB” Our report expresses anunmodified opinion on the adequacyand operating effectiveness of theCompany’s internal financial controlsover financial reporting.
(B) With respect to the other matters to be includedin the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors)Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best ofour information and according to theexplanations given to us:
i) The Company has disclosed the impactof pending litigations on its financialposition in its Financial Statements - Refernote no. 38 to the financial statements
ii) The Company did not have long-termcontracts including a derivative contractwhich was outstanding as at 31 March2025.
iii) There has been no delay in transferringamounts, required to be transferred, to theInvestor Education and Protection Fundby the Company.
iv) (a) The management has represented
that, to the best of its knowledge andbelief, no funds have been advancedor loaned or invested (either fromborrowed funds or share premium orany other sources or kind of funds)by the Company to or in any otherpersons or entities, including foreignentities (“Intermediaries”), with theunderstanding, whether recorded inwriting or otherwise, that theIntermediary shall:
• directly or indirectly lend orinvest in other persons orentities identified in any mannerwhatsoever (“UltimateBeneficiaries”) by or on behalf ofthe Company or
• Provide any guarantee, securityor the like to or on behalf of theUltimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The management has represented,that, to the best of its knowledge andbelief, no funds have been receivedby the Company from any persons orentities, including foreign entities(“Funding Parties”), with theunderstanding, whether recorded inwriting or otherwise, that theCompany shall:
Directly or indirectly, lend or investin other persons or entities identifiedin any manner whatsoever (“UltimateBeneficiaries”) by or on behalf of theFunding Party or
• Provide any guarantee, securityor the like from or on behalf ofthe Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on such audit procedures asconsidered reasonable andappropriate in the nothing has cometo our notice that has caused us tobelieve that the representationsunder sub- clause (iv) (a) and (iv) (b)contain any material mis-statement.
v) (a) The final dividend proposed in theprevious year, declared and paid bythe Company during the year is inaccordance with Section 123 of theAct, as applicable.
(b ) The interim dividend declared andpaid by the Company during the yearand until the date of this report is incompliance with Section 123 of theAct.
C) With respect to the other matters to beincluded in the Auditor’s Report in accordancewith the requirements of section 197(16) of theAct,:
In our opinion and to the best of our informationand according to the explanations given to us,the remuneration paid by the Company to itsdirectors during the year is in accordance withthe provisions of section 197 of the Act.
D) Based on our examination, which included testchecks, the Company has used accountingsoftware for maintaining its books of accountfor the financial year ended March 31, 2025which has a feature of recording audit trail (editlog) facility and the same has operatedthroughout the year for all relevant transactionsrecorded in the software. Further, during thecourse of our audit we did not come acrossany instance of the audit trail feature beingtampered with & the audit trail has beenpreserved by the Company as per statutoryrequirements for record retention.
Chartered AccountantsFirm Registration No.: 302166E
Place: New DelhiDate: 14.05.2025UDIN: 25090378BMOZCX7520
Membership No.: 090378