We have audited the accompanying Financial Statements of Deepak Spinners Limited ("the Company"), whichcomprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2025, the Statement of Profit and Loss, including the statement ofOther Comprehensive Income, the Cash Flow Statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year thenended, and notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of Material Accounting Policies and otherexplanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "the Financial Statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaidFinancial Statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner sorequired and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, ofthe state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025, its Loss including other comprehensive income, its CashFlows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the Financial Statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs), asspecified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described inthe Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements' section of our report. We are independentof the Company in accordance with the 'Code of Ethics' issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Indiatogether with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Financial Statements under theprovisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities inaccordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtainedis sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Financial Statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit ofthe Financial Statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2025. These matters were addressed in thecontext of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do notprovide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressedthe matter is provided in that context.
We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the FinancialStatements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included theperformance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of theFinancial Statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address thematters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying Financial Statements.
S. N.
Key Audit Matter
Auditor's Response
1.
Valuation of Inventories
We refer to Note 2 and 9 to the Financial State-ments. Asat March 31, 2025, the total carrying value of inventorieswas Rs. 8,794.01 Lakhs. The assessment of impairment ofinventories involves significant estimation uncertainty,subjective assumptions, and the application of significantjudgment.
Reviews are made periodically by management oninventories for obsolescence and declined in net realizablevalue below cost. Allowances are recorded against theinventories for any such declines based on historicalobsolescence and slow-moving history. Key factorsconsidered include the nature of the stock, its ageing, shelflife and turnover rate.
How our audit addressed the key auditmatter:
The Audit procedures which weperformed, among other matters basedon our judgement, included thefollowing:
• We have analysed the ageing of theinventories, reviewed the historicaltrend on whether there weresignificant inventories written off orreversal of the allowances forinventories obsolescence.
• We conducted a detailed discussionwith the key management andconsidered their views on theadequacy of allowances forinventories obsolesce-enceconsidering the current economicenviron-ment.
• We have also verified the subsequentselling prices in the ordinary course ofbusiness and compared against thecarrying value of the inventories on asampling basis at the reporting date.
• We found management's assessmentof the allow-ance for inventoryobsolescence to the reasonable basedon available evidence.
2.
Trade and Other receivables
As disclosed in Note 10 to the Financial State-ments. TheCompany assesses periodically and at each financial yearend, the expected credit loss associated with itsreceivables. When there is expected credit loss, theamount and timing of future cash flows are estimatedbased on historical, current and forward-looking lossexperience for assets with similar credit risk characteristics.We focused on this area because of its significance and thedegree of judgement required to estimate the expectedcredit loss and determining the carrying amount of tradeand other receivables as at the reporting date.
• We obtained an understanding of theCompany's credit policy for tradereceivables and evaluated theprocesses for identifying impairmentindica-tors.
• We have reviewed and tested theageing of trade and other receivables.
• We have reviewed management'sassessment on the credit worthiness
of selected customers for tradereceivables.
We further discussed with the keymanagement on the adequacy of theallowance for impairment recordedby the Company and reviewed thesupporting documents provided bymanagement in relation to theirassessment.
We have also reviewed the adequacyand appropriateness of theimpairment charge based on theavailable information.
Based on our audit proceduresperformed, we found management'sassessment of the recover-ability oftrade and other receivables to bereason-able and the disclosures to bereasonable and appropriate.
The company used simplifiedapproach permitted by IndAS 109which mandates recognizing lifetimeexpected credit loss on tradereceivable from the point of initialrecognition.
The company uses provision matrixunder the simplified approach. Thus,matrix estimate ECL based onhistorical credit loss experience,adjusted for current condition andforward-looking information.
Other Information
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises theinformation included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board's Report including Annexure to Board'sReport, Business Responsibilities Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholder's Information, but does notinclude the Ind AS Financial Statements and our auditor's report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form ofassurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the Financial Statements, our responsibility is to
read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent withthe financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this otherinformation; we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respectto the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financialperformance including other comprehensive income, Cash Flows and changes in equity of the Company inaccordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards(Ind AS) specified under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015,as amended.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisionsof the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and otherirregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates thatare reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financialcontrols, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records,relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and arefree from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continueas a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basisof accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has norealistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Statements as a whole are freefrom material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes ouropinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted inaccordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise fromfraud to error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expectedto influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professionalskepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Financial Statements, whether due to fraud orerror, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that issufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatementresulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain and understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures thatare appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressingour opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and theoperating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimatesand related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, basedon the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions thatmay cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that amaterial uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosuresin the Financial Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions arebased on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events orconditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Financial Statements, including thedisclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in amanner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the Financial Statements that, individually or in aggregate,makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statementsmay be influenced. We consider quantitative materially and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of ouraudit work and in evaluating the results of our work, and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstate¬ments in the financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope andtiming of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies, in material control that weidentify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethicalrequirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters thatmay reasonable be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were ofmost significance in the audit of the financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2025 and aretherefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulationprecludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that amatter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so wouldreasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Other Matter
The company, though not statutorily required to comply with Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 relating toCorporate Social Responsibility (CSR), has voluntarily incurred expenditure amounting to Rs. 70.92 lakh towardsCSR activities during the year. This fact has been disclosed in the note no. 48 to the financial statements. Ouropinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the Central Governmentof India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the "Annexure A" a statement onthe matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledgeand belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as itappears from our examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including the Statement of Other ComprehensiveIncome, the Cash Flow Statement and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are inagreement with the books of account;
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Ind AS financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specifiedunder Section 133 of the Act, read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, asamended.
e) On the of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2025 taken on recordby the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2025 from being appointedas a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Companywith reference to these Ind AS financial statements and the operating effectiveness of such controls,refer to our separate Report in "Annexure B" to this report;
g) In our opinion, the managerial remuneration for the year ended March 31, 2025 has been paid/ providedby the Company to its directors in accordance with the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule Vto the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 ofthe Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of ourinformation and according to the explanations given to us:
i) The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financialstatements - Refer Note 38 to the financial statements.
ii) The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which therewere any material foreseeable losses;
iii) There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education andProtection fund by the Company.
iv) a. The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as
disclosed in the notes to the accounts, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested(either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by theCompany to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"),with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the intermediariesshall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in anymanner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide anyguarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
b. The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than asdisclosed in the notes to the accounts, no funds have been received by the Company from anypersons or entities, including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understandingwhether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly,lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalfof the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like onbehalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
c. Based on such audit procedures, we have considered reasonable and appropriate in the circums¬tances, nothing has come to their notice that has caused them to believe that the representationsunder sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain anymaterial misstatement.
v) During the year, the Company has declared and paid dividend amounted to Rs.35.95 Lakhs for theyear ended March 31, 2024 which is in compliance of section 123 of the Companies Act, 2013.
vi) Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Company has used accounting softwarefor maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended March 31, 2025 which has a featureof recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for allrelevant transactions recorded in the softwares. Further, during the course of our audit we did notcome across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with.
Additionally, the audit trail, were enabled has been preserved by the company as per statutoryrequirement for record retention.
For Salarpuria & PartnersChartered Accountants(Firm ICAI Regd. No. 302113E)
Anand Prakash(Partner)
Membership No. 056485
UDIN: 25056485BMOCLR2979Place: KolkataDate: 22.05.2025