ii) Provision for obsolete/ old inventories is made, wherever required.
iii) In view of substantially large number of items in work- in- progress, it is not feasible to maintain thestatus of movement of each item at shop floor on perpetual basis. The Company, however, physicallyverifies such stocks at the end of the year and valuation is made on the basis of such physical verification.
9a. Write downs of inventories (net of reversal) related to old stock of finished goods amounted to Rs48.34 (Previous year 138.59). It is recognised as expense during the year and included in Changes ininventories of finished goods, stock-in-trade and work-in-progress in statement of profit and loss.
9b. Inventories are hypothecated to secure borrowings. Refer to Note No. 21.
10. Trade ReceivablesAccounting Policy
Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for goods sold or services performed in the ordinarycourse of business. If the receivable is expected to be collected within a period of 12 months or lessfrom the reporting date (or in the normal operating cycle of the business, if longer), they are classifiedas current assets otherwise as non-current assets. Trade receivables are measured at their transactionprice unless it contains a significant financing component.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an originalmaturity of three months or less for the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalentsis as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. In the balance sheet, bank overdrafts are shownwithin borrowings in current liabilities.
14. Current Tax Assets (Net)
Accounting Policy:
Current tax comprises the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the yearand any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. It is measured using
a. Terms and Rights attached to Equity Shares
Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. In the event of liquidation of the Company,the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company in proportionto the number of equity shares held by the shareholders. There is no restriction on distribution ofdividend. However dividend other than interim dividend, is subject to the approval of the shareholdersin the Annual General Meeting.
Nature and purpose of other reserves/ other equity
Securities Premium represents the amount received in excess of par value of equity share and can beutilized in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
General Reserve represents appropriation of a portion to general reserves out of the profits voluntarily tomeet future contingencies. The said reserve is available for payment of dividend to shareholders as per theprovisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
Capital reserve represents forfeited amount of Equity Share Capital and can be utilised in accordance withthe provision of the Companies Act 2013
Retained Earnings represents profits earned by the Company after transfer to general reserve and paymentof dividend to shareholders.
The lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date are discounted using the interest rateimplicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be readily determined, which is generally the case for leases inthe Company, the lessee's incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the individual lesseewould have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value to the right-of-useasset in a similar economic environment with similar terms, security and conditions.
Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise:
• Fixed lease payments (including in-substance fixed payments) payable during the lease term andunder reasonably certain extension options, less any lease incentives;
• Variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate, initially measured using the index or rateat the commencement date;
• The amount expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees;
• The exercise price of purchase options, if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise the options;and
• Payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the exercise of an optionto terminate the lease.
The lease liability is presented as a separate line in the Balance Sheet.
The lease liability is subsequently measured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on thelease liability (using the effective interest method) and by reducing the carrying amount to reflect thelease payments made.
The Company re measures the lease liability (and makes a corresponding adjustment to the relatedright-of-use asset) whenever:
• The lease term has changed or there is a change in the assessment of exercise of a purchase option,in which case the lease liability is re measured by discounting the revised lease payments using arevised discount rate.
• A lease contract is modified and the lease modification is not accounted for as a separate lease,in which case the lease liability is re measured by discounting the revised lease payments using arevised discount rate.
19. Non Current ProvisionsAccounting Policy:
Provisions are recognized when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a pastevent and it is probable that it is required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made
20. Deferred Tax Liabilities (Net)
Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in thebalance sheet and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferredtax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets aregenerally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable thattaxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to theextent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or partof the asset to be recovered. Unrecognized deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting dateand recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits will be availableagainst which they can be used.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the periodin which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have beenenacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilitiesand assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Companyexpects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current taxassets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxationauthority and the Company intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.
Securities:-
Primary: Exclusive Hypothecation 1st charge on the entire current assets of company (both present &future) comprising stock of raw materials, stock in process, finished goods, stores, receivables etc. includingthe goods in transit and all other miscellaneous current assets, and receivables at all units of the companyand bills drawn by the company and submitted to the Bank for discounting.
Collateral:
i) Exclusive 1st charge by way of hypothecation of entire moveable fixed assets of the borrower includingplant and machineries, equipment, vehicles, and other moveable fixed assets both present and futureof the Company at Guna, Baddi and Rajgarh units.
ii) Exclusive 1st equitable mortgage charge over land and building in the name of the company situatedat Baddi unit, Plot No. 121, Baddi, Tehsil Nalagarh , Solan, Himachal Pradesh - 175 205 measuring 34.90
28. Revenue from Operations:
a) The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation in accordance withthe provisions of contract with the customer. This is achieved when control of the product hasbeen transferred to the customer, which is generally determined when title, ownership, risk ofobsolescence and loss pass to the customer and the Company has the present right to payment, allof which occurs at a point in time upon shipment or delivery of the product. The Company considersshipping and handling activities as costs to fulfil the promise to transfer the related products andthe customer payments for shipping and handling costs are recorded as a component of revenue.
Performance Obligation is achieved when:
i) the Company has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of thegoods;
ii) the Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usuallyassociated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
iii) the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
iv) it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to theCompany; and
v) the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
Revenue towards satisfaction of a performance obligation is measured at the amount of transactionprice (net of variable consideration) allocated to that performance obligation. The transactionprice of goods sold and services rendered is net of variable consideration on account of variousdiscounts and schemes offered by the Company as part of the contract. Shipping and handlingamounts invoiced to customers are included in revenue and the related shipping and handlingcosts incurred are included in freight and forwarding expenses when the Company is acting asprincipal in the shipping and handling arrangement. No element of significant financing is deemedpresent as the sales are made with a credit term, which is consistent with market practice. Salesexclude Goods and Service Tax.
b) Revenue (other than sale) is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefitswill flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Export incentives andsubsidies are recognized when there is reasonable assurance that the Company will comply withthe conditions and the incentive will be received.
c) Interest other than interest on overdue debts from customers, is recognised on time proportionbasis.
^Includes on account of written down of stores and spare parts amounting Rs. Nil (Previous Year-Rs.15.96 lakhs)
36. Current Tax
Current tax comprises the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the yearand any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. It is measured usingtax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Current tax assets and liabilities areoffset only if, the Company:
a) Has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts; and
b) Intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
37. Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equityshareholders by the weighted average number ofequity shares outstandingduring the year.The weightedaverage number of equity shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for events such as bonusissue, bonus element in a rights issue, share split, and reverse share split (consolidation of shares) thathave changed the number of equity shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources.For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the year attributableto equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period areadjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
38. Contingent liabilities, contingent assets and commitmentsAccounting Policy:
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from a past event, with the resolution ofthe contingency dependent on uncertain future events, or a present obligation where no outflow isprobable. Major contingent liabilities are disclosed in the financial statements unless the possibilityof an outflow of economic resources is remote. Contingent assets are not recognized in the financialstatements but disclosed, where an inflow of economic benefit is probable.
benefit plan for qualifying employees. Under the plan, the Company is required to contribute aspecified percentage of payroll cost to the retirement benefit plan to fund the benefits. During the yearthe Company has contributed to Government Provident Fund Rs.510.53 (Previous year Rs. 513.15).
(ii) Defined Benefit Plan:
The Company provides for gratuity for employees in India as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972.Employees who are in continuous service for a period of 5 years are eligible for gratuity. The amountof gratuity payable on retirement/termination is the employees last drawn basic salary per monthcomputed proportionately for 15 days salary multiplied for the number of years of service subject tomaximum limit of Rs. 20 Lakhs. Gratuity liability is being contributed to the Group Gratuity-cum-LifeAssurance Cash Accumulation Policy administered by the LIC of India.
The most recent actuarial valuation of plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit obligationfor gratuity were carried out as at 31st March, 2026. The present value of the defined benefit obligationsand the related current service cost and past service cost, were measured using the Projected UnitCredit Method.
A. Based on the actuarial valuation obtained in this respect, the following table sets out the status of thegratuity plan and the amounts recognised in the Company's financial statements as at balance sheetdate:
F. Description of Risk Exposures:
Valuations are based on certain assumptions, which are dynamic in nature and vary over time. As such
Company is exposed to various risks as follow -
a) Salary Increases- Actual Salary increases will increase the plan's liability. Increase in salary increaserate assumptions in future valuation will also increase the liability.
b) Investment Risk: If Plan is funded then asset liablity mismatch and actual investment return onassets lower than the discount rate assumed at the last valuation date can impact the liability.
c) Discount Rate: Reduction in discount rate in subsequent valuations can increase the plan's liability.
d) Mortality & disability - Actual deaths & disability cases proving lower or higher than assumption inthe valuation can impact the liabilities.
e) Withdrawals - Actual withdrawals proving higher or lower than assumed withdrawals and changeof withdrawal rates at subsequent valuations can impact Plan's liability.
*Shivalik Solid Waste Management Limited19,000 (Previous Year '19000') Equity Share of Rs. 10 eachB. Fair value hierarchy
This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financialinstruments that are:
(a) recognised and measured at fair value and
(b) measured at amortised cost and for which fair values are disclosed in the financial statements.
There are no financial assets or financial liabilities which are required to measure at fair value usingrecurring fair value measurements.
Level 1: Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices. This includeslisted equity instruments, traded bonds and mutual funds that have quoted price. The fair value ofall equity instruments (including bonds) which are traded in the stock exchanges is valued using theclosing price as at the reporting period.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example,traded bonds, over-the counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximizethe use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If allsignificant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included inlevel 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrumentis included in level 3.
There are no transfers between level 1 and level 2 during the year
The management considers that carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities are atamortised cost which approximates to their fair value.
II. Financial risk management
The Company has exposure to the following risks arising from financial instruments:
- credit risk;
- liquidity risk;
- market risk; and
- currency risk
Risk management framework
The Company's board of directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of theCompany's risk management framework. The board of directors has established the processes to ensurethat executive management controls risks through the mechanism of property defined framework.
The Company's risk management policies are established to identify and analyze the risks faced bythe Company, to set appropriate risk limits and controls and to monitor risks and adherence to limits.Risk management policies and systems are reviewed by the board annually to reflect changes inmarket conditions and the Company's activities. The Company, through its training and managementstandards and procedures, aims to maintain a disciplined and constructive control environment inwhich all employees understand their roles and obligations.
The Company's Audit Committee oversees compliance with the Company's risk management policiesand procedures, and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risksfaced by the Company. The Audit Committee is assisted in its oversight role by Internal Audit. InternalAudit undertakes regular reviews of risk management controls and procedures, the results of which arereported to the Audit Committee.
i. Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financialinstrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company'sreceivables from customers.
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure.
The Company monitor credit risk very closely both in domestic and export market.
The Management impact analysis shows credit risk and impact assessment as low.
Trade and other receivables
The Company's exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of eachcustomer. However, management also considers the factors that may influence the credit risk of itscustomer base, including the default risk of the industry and country in which customers operate.
The Company management has established a credit policy under which each new customer is analyzedindividually for creditworthiness as per the Company's standard payment and delivery terms andconditions.The Company's review includes market check, industry feedback, past financials and externalratings, if they are available. Sale limits are established for each customer and reviewed periodically.
More than 60 % of the Company's customers have been transacting with the Company for overfour years. In monitoring customer credit risk, customers are reviewed according to their creditcharacteristics, including whether they are an individual or a legal entity, their geographic location,industry and existence of previous financial difficulties.
In case of trade receivables, the Company follows the simplified approach permitted by Ind AS 109Financial Instruments for recognition of impairment loss allowance. The application of simplifiedapproach does not require the Company to track changes in credit risk. The Company calculates theexpected credit losses on trade receivables using a provision matrix on the basis of its historical creditloss experience.
The carrying amount net of credit loss allowances of trade receivables is Rs. 3307.70 (31st March, 2025- Rs. 3604.83)
ii. Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associatedwith its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company'sapproach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will have sufficient liquidityto meet its liabilities when they are fallen due, under both normal and stressed conditions, withoutincurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company's reputation
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securitiesand the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meetobligations when due and to close out market positions. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlyingbusinesses, Company treasury maintains flexibility in funding by maintaining availability undercommitted credit lines.
Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Company's liquidity position (comprising the undrawnborrowing facilities) and cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected future cash flows. Thisis generally carried out at unit level and monitored through caproate office of the Company inaccordance with practice and limits set by the Company. These limits vary by location to take intoaccount requirement, future cash flow and the liquidity in which the entity operates. In addition, theCompany's liquidity management strategy involves projecting cash flows in major currencies andconsidering the level of liquid assets necessary to meet these, monitoring balance sheet liquidity ratiosagainst internal and external regulatory requirements and maintaining debt financing plans.
Provision against disputed Statutory dues not considered above as outflow depends upon conclusionof legal procedings
The inflows/(outflows) disclosed in the above table represent the contractual undiscounted cash flowsrelating to financial liabilities held for liquidity / credit management purposes and which are not usuallyclosed out before contractual maturity.
The interest payments on variable interest rate loans in the table above reflect market forward interestrates at the reporting date and these amounts may change as market interest rates change.
iii. Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices - such as foreign exchange rates and interest rates- will affect the Company's income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective ofmarket risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters,while optimizing the return.
The Company generally uses derivatives like forward contracts to manage market risks on accountof foreign exchange. All such transactions are carried out within the guidelines set by the Board ofDirectors.
iii (a). Currency risk
The Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from foreign currency transactions, primarilywith respect to the USD and small exposure in EUR and GBP. Foreign exchange risk arises from futurecommercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not thecompany's functional currency (INR). The risk is measured through a forecast of highly probable foreigncurrency cash flows. The objective of the hedges is to minimize the volatility of the INR cash flows ofhighly probable forecast transactions by hedging the foreign exchange inflows on regular basis.
Currency risks related to the principal amounts of the Company's foreign currency payables, if any, arepartially hedged using forward contracts taken by the Company.
In respect of other monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, the Company'spolicy is to ensure that its net exposure is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreigncurrencies at spot rates when necessary to address short-term imbalances.
iii. (b) Interest rate risk
The Company's main interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings with variable rates, whichexpose the Company to cash flow interest rate risk. During 31st March, 2026 and 31st March, 2025, theCompany's borrowings at variable rate were denominated in Indian Rupees and US Dollars.
Currently the Company's borrowings are within acceptable risk levels, as determined by themanagement, hence the Company has not taken any hedge to mitigate the interest rate risk andmovement in foreign currency.
Exposure to interest rate risk
The interest rate profile of the Company's interest-bearing financial instrument is as follows
Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable-rate instruments
A reasonably possible change of 50 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would haveincreased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes thatall other variables, in particular foreign currency exchange rates, remain constant.
45. Balances of certain trade receivables and trade payables are in the process of confirmation and/orreconciliation.
46. Segment Reporting
According to Ind AS 108, identification of operating segments is based on Chief Operating DecisionMaker (CODM) approach for making decisions about allocating resources to the segment and assessing
its performance. The business activity of the company falls within one broad business segment viz."Textile" and substantially sale of the product is within the country. The Gross income and profit fromthe other segment is below the norms prescribed in Ind AS 108. Hence, the disclosure requirement ofInd AS 108 of 'Segment Reporting' is not considered.
47. Capital management
The Company's policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and marketconfidence and to sustain future development of the business. Management monitors the return oncapital as well as the level of dividends to ordinary shareholders. The following table summarises thecapital of the Company :
As the company's networth or turnover or net profit criteria for applicability of Corporate SocialResponsibility (CSR) under section 135(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 is below the threshhold limitin the preceeding financial year , therefore the company is not statutorily required to incur anyexpenditure for the year under section 135(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 relating to Corporate SocialResponsibility (CSR).However, in previous year 24-25 the company has voluntarily incurred expenditureamounting to Rs. 70.92 lakh towards CSR activities during the year.
49. Dividend
The Board of directors in their meeting held on 26th May, 2026, have not recommended any dividend.
50. The figures for the previous periods have been regrouped/rearranged, wherever considerednecessary, to conform current year classifications.