Provisions : Provisions are recognised when there is a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a pastevent, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligationand there is a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are measured using the cash flowsestimated to settle the present obligation at the Balance sheet date.
Contingent Liabilities : Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from pastevents, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non occurrence of one or more uncertainfuture events not wholly within the control of the Company ora present obligation that arises from past events where itis either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle or a reliable estimate of the amount cannotbe made.
ContingentAssets: Contingent assets are disclosed, where an inflow of economic benefits is probable.
Cash and Cash equivalents include cash, cheques on hand, cash at bank and short term deposits with banks havingoriginal maturity of three months or less, which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method whereby profit / (loss) is adjusted for the effects of transactions ofnon-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows fromoperating, investing and financing activities of the Company are seggregated based on the available information.
Dividend to equity shareholders is recognised as a liability and deducted from shareholders' equity, in the period inwhich the dividends are approved by the equity shareholders in the general meeting.
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equityshareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. For the purpose ofcalculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders andweighted average number of shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potentialequity shares.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Ind AS requires that the management of the Companymakes judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses of theperiod, the reported balances of assets and liabilities and the disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as of the dateof the financial statements. The judgements, estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoingbasis. Revisions to significant accounting estimates include useful lives and impairment of property, plant andequipment, allowance for doubtful debts/advances, deferred tax assets, future obligations in respect of retirementbenefit plans, expected cost of completion of contracts, allowances for inventories, etc. Difference, if any, betweenthe actual results and estimates is recognised in the period in which the results are known.
The Company reviews the useful life of property, plant and equipment at the end of each reporting period. This re¬assessment may result in change in depreciation expense in future periods.
The Company assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If anysuch indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Company makes an estimateof the asset's recoverable amount. An asset's recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell andits value in use and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that arelargely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets and the asset's value in use cannot be estimatedto be close to its fair value. In such cases the asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit towhich it belongs. When the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, theasset or cash-generating unit is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. In assessingvalue in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate thatreflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Impairment lossesrelating to continuing operations are recognised in those expense categories consistent with the function of theimpaired asset.
When determining the lifetime expected credit losses for trade receivables, the Company considers reasonable andsupportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort. This includes both quantitative andqualitative information and analysis, based on the Company's historical experience and credit assessment andincluding forward-looking information. Refer Note 9 (i).
Significant management judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can berecognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits. The amount of total deferred taxassets could change if estimates of projected future taxable income or if tax regulations undergo a change.
Employee benefit obligations are determined using actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves makingvarious assumptions that may differ from actual developments in the future. These include the determination of thediscount rate, future salary increases and mortality rates. Due to the complexities involved in the valuation and itslong-term nature, employee benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptionsare reviewed at each reporting date.
An inventory provision is recognised for cases where the realisable value is estimated to be lower than the inventorycarrying value. The inventory provision is estimated taking into account various factors, including prevailing salesprices of inventory item and losses associated with obsolete/non-moving inventory items.
Equity Share : The Company has one class of equity shares having a par value of Re. 1 per share. Each shareholder iseligible for one vote per share held. The dividend proposed by the Board of Director is subject to the approval of theshareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting, except in case of interim dividend. In the event of liquidation, theequity shareholders are eligible to receive the remaining assets of the Company after distribution of all preferentialamounts, in proportion to their shareholding. The Equity share of the Company has been sub-dividend from face value ofRs. 10 each of face value of Re. 1 each w.e.f. 04th March, 2016, the record date pursuant to the shareholders approvalthrough postal ballotdates 12th Februaty, 2016.
Nature and Purpose of Reserve
(A) Created on the issue of shares at premium. It shall be utilized as per the provisions of the CompaniesAct2013.
(B) General Reserve is created out of the profits earned/Losses incurred by the Company by way of transferfrom surplusin the statement of profit and loss. The Company can use this reserve for payment of dividends and issue of fully paid-upshares. As General Reserve is created by transfer of one component of equity to another and is not an item of othercomprehensive income, items included in General Reserve will not be reclassified to statement of profit and loss.
The Company participates in defined contribution plans on behalf of relevant personnel. Any expense recognized inrelation to these schemes represents the value of contributions payable during the period by the Company at ratesspecified by the rules of those plans. The only amounts included in the balance sheet are those relating to the priormonths contributions that were not due to be paid until after the end of the reporting period.
The defined contribution plans are as below:
In accordance with the Employee's Provident Fund and Miscellaneous ProvisionsAct, 1952 eligible employees of theCompany are entitled to receive benefits in respect of provident fund, a defined contribution plan, in which bothemployees and the Company make monthly contributions at a specified percentage of the covered employees'salary. The contributions, as specified under the law, are made to the provident fund administered and managed byGovernment of India (GOI). The Company has no further obligations under the fund managed by the GOI beyond itsmonthly contributions which are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period they are incurred. Thebenefits are paid to employees on their retirement or resignation from the Company.
The Company has an obligation towards gratuity, a defined benefit retirement plan covering eligible employees. Itprovides for lump sum payment to vested employees at retirement, on death while in employment or on termination ofthe employment in terms of the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 or as per the Company's Scheme, asapplicable. Vesting occurs upon completion of five years of service. The Company accounts for the liability for gratuitybenefits payable based on an actuarial valuation.
The plan typically exposes the Company to actuarial risks such as: interest rate risk, longevity risk and salary risk.Interest riskLongevity riskSalary risk
The most recent actuarial valuation of the present value of the defined benefit obligation was carried out at 31stMarch, 2025 by an independent actuary. The present value of the defined benefit obligation, the related currentservice costand past service cost were measured using the projected unit credit method.
33. Some of the balances of Trade Receivables, Deposits, Loans & Advances, Advances received from customers,Liability for expenses and Trade Payables are subject to confirmation from the respective parties and consequentialreconciliation/adjustment arising there from, if any. The management, however, does not expect any material variation.
34. Segment Reporting
The company has identified Manufacturing and Trading of "Stainless Steel Tubes & Pipes", as its only primary reportablesegment in accordance with requirements of Indian Accounting Standards 109 "Operating Segments". Accordingly noseparate segment has been provided.
35. Disclosure in respect of Corporate Social Responsibility Expenditure (CSR) is as under.
(a) CSR amount required to be spent as per Sec 135 of the Companies Act 2013, read with schedule VII thereof by theCompany during the year is Rs. 45.39 Lakhs
The capital structure of the Company consist of net debt ( borrowings offset by cash and bank balances) and total equity ofthe Company. The Company manages its capital to ensure that the Company will be able to continue as going concern. TheCompany's management review it's capital structure consisting the cost of capital, the risk associated with each class ofcapital and the need to maintain adequate liquidity to meet its financial obligations when they become due.
The financial risk emanating from the company's oprating bussiness include market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.These risks are managed by the company using appropriate financial instrument. The Company has laid down writtenpolicies to manage these risks.
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flow of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes inmarket prices. Market risk comprise of Currency risk, Interest rate risk and other price risk.
The company is exposed to foreign currency risk arising mainly on import (of raw material and capital items) andexport (of finished goods). The carriying amount of the company's foreign currency denominated financial assets andfinancial liabilities at the end of the reporting period are as follows:
The Company's exposure for foreign currency changes for all currencies is not material.
The Company does not have interest rate risk exposure on its outstanding loan as at the year end as these loans areshort-term loans on fixed interest rate basis.
Credit risk arises from the possibility that a counter party's inability to settle its obligations as agreed in full and in time.The maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the financial assets at the reporting date is the carrying value ofsuch assets recorded in the financial statement net of any allowance for losses.
The Company's trade receivables consists of large and diverse base customers including individual entities and largepublic & private corporates.
a. During the year, the Company has written off trade receivables amounting to Rs. 18.06 lakhs pertaining to a customeragainst whom proceedings under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), 2016 have been initiated. Based onmanagement's assessment, the likelihood of recovery is considered remote and accordingly, the receivable has beenderecognised.
b. During the last year ending 31st March, 2024, the company was having an outstanding receivable balance from one ofthe debtors amount to INR 4,458.88 Lakhs, against which provisions for bad and doubtful debts were previouslyaccounted for in the profit and loss accounts for the financial years 2015-16 and FY 2018-19. During the quarter ended31st March, 2024, the company had successfully recovered INR 3,476.91 Lakhs from the debtor as a full and finalsettlement and the same has been disclosed as exceptional item. Consequently, the Company reversed the provision forbad and doubtful debts during the quarter ended 31st March, 2024, and wrote off the remaining receivable balance ofRs.981.96 Lakhs.
The Company maintain exposure in cash and cash equivalents, time deposits with bank. Investment of surplus fundsare made only with approved counter parties. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carryingvalue each class of financial assets.
The following table details the company's remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities withagreed repayment periods. The table have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flow of financial liabilitiesbased on the earliest date on which the Company can be required to pay. The table include principle cash flow alongwith interest.
No proceedings have been intiated on are pending against the company for holding benami property under theBenami Transactions (Prohibition)Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and Rules made thereunder.
The company does not has borrowings from banks and financial institutions on the basis of security of currentassets. The quarterly returns or statement of current assets filed by the company with banks and financialinstitutions are in agreement with the books of accounts.
The company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or any lender.
The Company has no transactions with the companies struck off under Companies Act, 2013 or Companies Act,1956.
The company has complied with the numberof layers prescribed underthe CompaniesAct, 2013.
The company has not entered into any scheme of arrangement which has an accounting impact on current orprevious financial year.
a. The company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), includingforeign entities (International) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall-
1. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by oron behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
2. provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
b. The company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (FundingParty) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the company shall-
1. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by oron behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
2. provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
There is no income surrendered or disclosed as income during the current or previous year in the tax assessmentsunderthe Income TaxAct, 1961, that has not been recorded in the books of account.
The company has not traded or invested in crypto currency or virtual currency during the current or previous year.
The company has not revalued its property, plant and equipment (including right-of-use assets) or intangibleassets or both during the current or previous year.
The title deeds of all the immovable properties (other than properties where the company is the lessee and thelease agreements are duly executed in favour of the lessee), as disclosed in note no. 3 to the financial statement,are held in the name of the company.
There are no charges or satisfaction which are yet to be registered with the Registrar of companies beyond thestatutory period.
AS PER OUR REPORT OF EVEN DATEFOR PIPARA & CO LLP
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTSFRN : 107929W/W100219
FOR AND ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD
Sd/-
BHAWIK MADRECHA
PARTNER Sd/- Sd/- sd/-
MEMBERSHIP* 163413^^ PRAKASH C. KANUGO ASHOK M. SETH HIMANSHU SETHIA
UD1Ce2mUMBai 'MNWKD6815 CHAIRMAN & WHOLE TIME DIRECTOR & COMPANY SECRETARY
DAAe : 26™MAy 2025 MANAGING DIRECTOR CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER MEMBERSHIP NO.
: y DIN : 00286366 DIN : 00309706 ACS 68328