We have audited the standalone financial statements of VASWANI INDUSTRIES LTD. (“theCompany”), which comprise the standalone Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2025, and thestandalone Statement of Profit and Loss (including other comprehensive income), the standaloneStatement of Changes in Equity and standalone Statement of Cash Flows ended on that date, andnotes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies andother explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as “the standalone financial statements”).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, theaforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act,2013 (“the Act”) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with theaccounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31March 2025, and profit and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows forthe year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statement in accordance with the Standards onAuditing (“SA”s) specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those SAsare further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the standalone FinancialStatements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Codeof Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethicalrequirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under theprovisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethicalresponsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI’s Code of Ethics. We believethat the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for ouropinion on the standalone financial statements.
We draw attention to the following matters in the notes to the standalone financial statements:-
(i) Note No. 28 to the standalone Financial statements which describes regarding certaindisclosures relating to Micro/Small/Medium Enterprises
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significancein our audit of the Standalone financial Statements of the current year. These matters wereaddressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial Statements as a whole, and informing our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
Key Audit Matter:
Evaluation of Uncertain Tax Position
The company has uncertain tax positions in respect of matter under dispute which involvessignificant judgment to determine the possible outcome of these disputes.
Refer Note no. 30 of Financial Statement
Audit Response:
Principal Audit Procedure
Obtained details of completed tax assessment and demand for the year ended March 31, 2025from management. We involved our internal expert to change the management’s underlyingassumptions in estimating the tax provision and the possible outcome of the disputes. Ourinternal experts also considered legal precedent and other ruling and evaluating management’sposition on these uncertain tax positions. Additionally, we considered the effect of the newinformation in respect of uncertain tax as at April 1, 2024 to evaluate whether my change wasrequired to management’s position on these uncertainties.
The Company’s management and Board of Directors are responsible for the other information.The other information comprises the information included in the Company’s annual report, butdoes not include the standalone financial statements and our auditors’ report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we donot express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read theother information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materiallyinconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit orotherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, weconclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information; we are required to reportthat fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
The Company's management and Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated inSection 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statementsthat give a true and fair view of the state of affairs, profit / loss (including other comprehensiveincome), changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accountingprinciples generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS)specified under Section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequateaccounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets ofthe Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection andapplication of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonableand prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controlsthat were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accountingrecords, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a trueand fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management and Board of Directors areresponsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, asapplicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accountingunless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has norealistic alternative but to do so. The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing theCompany’s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financialstatements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and toissue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level ofassurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detecta material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and areconsidered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected toinfluence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financialstatements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintainprofessional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financialstatements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsiveto those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basisfor our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud ishigher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to designaudit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under Section 143(3)(i) of theAct, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company hasadequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and theoperating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness ofaccounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis ofaccounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty existsrelated to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability tocontinue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we arerequired to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the standalonefinancial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Ourconclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors' report.However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as agoing concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financialstatements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statementsrepresent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the Financial Statements that, individually or inaggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user ofthe Financial Statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative, materiality and qualitativefactors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and(ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the Financial Statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the plannedscope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficienciesin internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide those charged withgovernance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regardingindependence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that mayreasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those mattersthat were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the currentperiod and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ reportunless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rarecircumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because theadverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interestbenefits of such communication.
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2020(“the Order”) issued by theCentral Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we givein the Annexure ‘A’ a statement on the matters Specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of theOrder, to the extent applicable.
2. As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought & obtained all information and explanations which to the best of ourknowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;
b) In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by theCompany so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
c) The balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensiveincome), statement of changes in equity and the cash flow statement dealt with by thisreport are in agreement with the books of accounts;
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the IndianAccounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the Basis of written representations received from the Directors as on March 31st,2025, taken on record by Board of Directors, none of the Directors is disqualified ason March 31st, 2025, from being appointed as a Director in terms of Section 164(2) ofthe Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the Internal financial controls over financial reportingof the company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separatereport in ‘Annexure B’ to this report.
g) with respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordancewith Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, In our opinion andto the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financialposition in its financial statements refer Note No. 30 to the financial statements.
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivativescontracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which required to be transferred to the Investor Educationand Protection Fund by the Company.
h) With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditors’ Report under section197(16):
In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, theremuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the current year is inaccordance with the provisions of Section 197 of the Act.
i) Based on our examination which included test checks and information given to us,the company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account,which have a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility enabled for allrelevant transactions recorded in the respective software
Further, for the periods where audit trail (edit log) facility was enabled and operatedthroughout the year for the respective accounting software, we did not come acrossany instances of the audit trail feature being tampered with.
Further, the audit trail to the extent maintained in the prior year, has been preservedby the company as per the statutory requirement for record retention.
j) With respect to reporting regarding advances, loans & investments, further lending or
investing other than disclosed in the notes to financial statements: -
a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no fundshave been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or sharepremium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any otherperson(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Intermediaries”), with theunderstanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall,whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified inany manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) orprovide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
b) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no fundshave been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreignentities (“Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing orotherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest inother persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of theFunding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the likeon behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
c) Based on such audit procedures that were considered reasonable and appropriate in thecircumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that therepresentations under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any material misstatement.
d) The company has not declared any dividend during the year under audit.
FOR, AMITABH AGRAWAL & CO.
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
FIRM REGN. NO.006620C
(AMAR SINHA)
PARTNER
M.NO.451734
PLACE: RAIPUR (C.G.)
DATED: 30.05.2025