A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past event, it is probable that an outflow of resourcesembodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at thereporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past event whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non¬occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Company or a present obligation that is not recognizedbecause it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises inextremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannot be measured reliably. The Company does notrecognize a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the financial statements.
Contingent assets are not recognised but disclosed in the financial statements when an inflow of economic benefits is probable.
Refer Note 41 for details.
m) Foreign currency transactions
In the financial statements of the Company, transactions in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functionalcurrency at the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in other currencies aretranslated into the functional currency at exchange rates prevailing on the reporting date except for those whose provisions have alreadybeen booked. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in other currencies and measured at historical cost or fair value aretranslated at the exchange rates prevailing on the dates on which such values were determined.
All exchange differences are included in the statement of profit and loss.
n) Earnings per share
The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share ("EPS") data for its equity shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing theprofit and loss attributable to equity shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding duringthe period. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit and loss attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted averagenumber of equity shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
o) Segment Reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker.Revenue and expenses are identified to segments on the basis of their relationship to the operating activities of the segment. Intersegment revenue are accounted for based on the cost price. Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities which are not allocable tosegments on a reasonable basis, are included under "Unallocated revenue/ expenses/ assets/ liabilities".
p) Cash Flow Statement
Cash flows are reported using indirect method as set out in Ind AS -7 "Statement of Cash Flows", whereby profit / (loss) before tax isadjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. Thecash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.
q) Leases
The determination of whether an arrangement is (or contains) a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at the inception ofthe lease. The arrangement is, or contains, a lease if fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets andthe arrangement conveys a right to use the asset or assets, even if that right is not explicitly specified in an arrangement.
For arrangements entered into prior to 1 April 2016, the Company has determined whether the arrangement contains lease on the basisof facts and circumstances existing on the date of transition.
Company as a lessor
A lease is classified at the inception date as a operating lease. A lease that transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental toownership to the Company is classified as a finance lease & a lease other than finance lease is operating lease.
Operating lease payments are recognised as an income in the statement of profit and loss on a straight- line basis over thelease term.
Refer Note- 42 for disclosure
r) Investment Property
(i) Recognition & Measurement
Land or building held to earn rentals. An investment property is measured initially at its cost. The cost of an investmentproperty comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable expenditure. After initial recognition, the company carriesthe investment property at the cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment, if any. The residual value, andthe fair value of investment property is reviewed at least at each financial year end and, if expectations differ from previousestimates, the change(s) is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate in accordance with Ind AS 8 - AccountingPolicies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors.
(ii) Depreciation
Depreciation on Investment property is provided on Straight Line Value Method. Depreciation has been provided on the basis ofuseful life of the assets and the manner as prescribed in Schedule II of The Companies Act 2013.
s) Government Grants
The Company recognises government grants only when there is reasonable assurance that the conditions based grants will be received.Where Government grants attached to non-monetary assets (PPE), the cost of such assets are presented at Net value after reducing thegrant and depreciation is charged on net value of PPE.
Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") notifies new standard or amendments to the existing standards under Companies (Indian AccountingStandards) Rules as issued from time to time.In May 2025, MCA notified amendments to Ind AS 21 - The Effects of Changes in ForeignExchange Rates, applicable w.e.f. April 1, 2025. The Group has reviewed the amendment and based on its evaluation has determined that itdoes not have any significant impact in its financial statements.
In August 2025, MCA notified the following amendments to:
Ind AS 7 & Ind AS 107- Statement of Cash Flows and Financial Instruments
Applicable w.e.f April 1, 2025 - The amendment in Ind-AS 7 requires to inform users of financial statements of the existence of supplier financearrangements and explain the nature of the arrangements, the carrying amount of liabilities and the range of payment due dates. Ind AS 107has been amended to add supplier finance arrangements as a factor that may cause concentration of liquidity risk The Company reviewed theamendment and based on its evaluation has determined that it does not expect this amendment to have any significant impact in its financialstatements.
Ind AS 1 - Presentation of financial statements
Applicable w.e.f April 1, 2025 - The amendment relates to classification of liabilities as current or non -current and non-current liabilities withcovenants. In the context of classifying a liability as current, it removes the requirement of existence of a right to defer settlement for at least 12months after the reporting date, and instead requires that the said right should exist on the reporting date and have substance. The amendmentalso introduces guidance on classification of liabilities with covenants.The Company does not expect this amendment to have any significantimpact in its financial statements.
Ind AS 12- Income taxes
International Tax Reform - Pillar Two Model Rules applicable immediately - The amendments provide a temporary mandatory relief fromdeferred tax accounting for top-up tax and disclose that they have applied the relief. This relief is immediate and applies retrospectively.
The Segment reporting of the Company has been prepared in accordance with IND AS-108, " Operating Segment" (Specified Under section133 of the companies Act 2013, read with Rule 7 of Companies (Accounts) Rules 2015). For management purposes, the company is organizedinto business units based on its products and services and has two reportable segments as follows:-
(a) Manufacturing cotton knitted garments and made ups and Processing Charges b) Trading of garments
Segments have been identified as reportable segments by the Company chief operating decision maker ("CODM"). Segment profit amountsare evaluated by the board, which has been identified as the CODM, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.
Segments Revenue, Results, Assets and Liabilities include the respective amounts identifiable to each of the segments and amount allocated ona reasonable basis. Unallocated expenditure consist of common expenditure incurred for all the segments and expenses incurred at corporatelevel. The assets and liabilities that cannot be allocated between the segments are shown as unallocated corporate assets and liabilitiesrespectively.
The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Company's accounting policies described in Note 3. Segment profit(Earnings before interest, depreciation and amortization, and tax) amounts are evaluated regularly by the Board that has been identified asits CODM in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company financing (Including finance costs and financeincome) and income taxes are reviewed on an overall basis and are not allocated to operating segments.
The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount that would be received to sell an asset and paid to transfer aliability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:
Other non-current financial assets and liabilities: Fair value the carrying value as considered to approximate to fair value.
Derivative financial assets/liabilities: The Company enters into derivative contracts with various counterparties, principallyfinancial institutions. Forward foreign currency contracts are valued using valuation techniques with market observable inputs. The mostfrequently applied valuation techniques for such derivatives include forward pricing using present value calculations, foreign exchange spotand forward premium rates.
However, company did not enter into any forward contract during the FY 2025-26 & FY 2024-25.
There has been no transfer between level 1 and level 2 during the above periods
49 Financial risk management objectives and policies
The Company's activities expose it to the following risks:
a) Credit risk
b) Liquidity risk
c) Market risk
a) Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk that counter party will not meet its obligations under a financial instruments or customer contract leading to afinancial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and from its financingactivities including deposits with banks and financial institutions, foreign exchange transactions and other financial instruments.
i) Trade receivables
Customer credit risk is managed by the Company subject to the Company's established policy, procedures and control relating tocustomer credit risk management. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored and major customers are generallysecured by obtaining other forms of credit insurance. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carryingvalue of trade receivable disclosed in Note 11.
ii) Financial instrument and cash deposit
Credit risk is limited as the Company generally invest in deposits with banks and financial institutions with high credit ratingsassigned by international and domestic credit rating agencies. Counterparty credit limits are reviewed by the Company periodicallyand the limits are set to minimise the concentration of risks and therefore mitigate financial loss through counterparty's potentialfailure to make payments.
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilitiesthat are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far aspossible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, withoutincurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company's reputation. Typically the Company ensures that it has sufficient cashon demand to meet expected short term operational expenses. The Company's objective is to maintain a balance between continuity offunding and flexibility through the use of bank loans/internal accruals.
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices.Market risk comprises two types of risk: interest rate risk and foreign currency risk. Financial instruments affected by market riskinclude borrowings, trade receivable and trade payable.
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Company's financial instruments will fluctuate because ofchanges in market interest rates. The Company does not have significant debt obligations with floating interest rates, hence, is notexposed to any significant interest rate risk.
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate because of changes in foreignexchange rates. The Company having a foreign currency risk majorly for trade receivables. The company mitigate the forex risk inrelation to trade receivables by entering into the derivative instrument i.e. forward sale contract.
49.1 Foreign currency risk management
The company undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies; consequently, exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise.The carrying amount of the company foreign currency dominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the end of the reporting periodare as follows:
49.2 Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
The Company is mainly exposed to the currency : USD
The following table details the Company's sensitivity to a 5% increase and decrease in the INR against the relevant foreign currencies. 5% is thesensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents management's assessmentof the reasonably possible change in foreign exchange rates. This is mainly attributable to the exposure outstanding on receivables and payablesin the Company at the end of the reporting period. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetaryitems and adjusts their translation at the period end for a 5% charge in foreign currency rate. A positive number below indicates an increase inthe profit or equity where the INR strengthens 5% against the relevant currency. For a 5% weakening of the INR against the relevant currency,there would be a comparable impact on the profit or equity , and the balances below would be negative.
50 Capital management
The Company's objective is to maintain a strong capital base to ensure sustained growth in business. The Capital Management focusses tomaintain an optimal structure that balances growth and maximizes shareholder value. \
The Company is predominantly equity financed. Further, the Company has sufficient cash, cash equivalents, current investments and financialassets which are liquid to meet the debts.
51 Critical estimates and judgements in applying accounting policies
The management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Information aboutestimates and judgements made in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the financialstatements are as follows:
i) Property, plant and equipment and useful life of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
The carrying value of property, plant and equipment is arrived at by depreciating the assets over the useful life of assets. The estimateof useful life is reviewed at the end of each financial year and changes are accounted for prospectively.
ii) Provisions and contingencies
The assessments undertaken in recognising provisions and contingencies have been made in accordance with the applicable Ind AS.A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation that can beestimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Where theeffect of time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows. The Companyhas significant capital commitments in relation to various capital projects which are not recognized on the balance sheet.In the normal course of business, contingent liabilities may arise from litigation and other claims against the Company. Guaranteesare also provided in the normal course of business. There are certain obligations which management has concluded, based on allavailable facts and circumstances, are not probable of payment or are very difficult to quantify reliably, and such obligations are treatedas contingent liabilities and disclosed in the notes but are not reflected as liabilities in the financial statements. Although there canbe no assurance regarding the final outcome of the legal proceedings in which the Company involved, it is not expected that suchcontingencies will have a material effect on its financial position or profitability (Refer Note 41 and 42).
iii) Defined benefit plan
The cost of the defined benefit gratuity plan and other post-employment medical benefits and the present value of the gratuity obligationare determined using actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions that may differ from actualdevelopments in the future. These include the determination of the discount rate, future salary increases and mortality rates. Dueto the complexities involved in the valuation and its long-term nature, a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in
these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date. The parameter most subject to change is the discount rate. Indetermining the appropriate discount rate for plans operated in India, the management considers the interest rates of government bondsin currencies consistent with the currencies of the post-employment benefit obligation. The mortality rate is based on publicly availablemortality table. Those mortality tables tend to change only at interval in response to demographic changes. Future salary increases andgratuity increases are based on expected future inflation rates. (Refer note no. 29)
(iv) Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses to the extent that it isprobable that taxable profit will be available against which the losses can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required todetermine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profitstogether with future tax planning strategies.
Notes to ratio
(1) Debt includes long-term Provisions and Other long- term debt.
(2) Includes Net Profit after taxes, Depreciation & Amortization and Finance cost.
(3) Debt Service Includes Interest on USL .
(4) Revenue include credit sales only
(5) Includes tangible net worth, total debt and deffered tax liability
(6) Reflects Cost of Investment as on Closing of Finanical Year
Abbreviations used
1). EBIT - Earning Before Interest and Taxes*Notes to ratios
1) . Current Ratio: The variation in the Current Ratio is primarily on account of an increase in trade payables(total outstanding dues of creditors other than
micro and small enterprises) and reduction in other current financial assets (Receivables from revenue authorities) as compared to the previous year.
2) . Return on Equity (ROE): The variation in return on equity (ROE) is primarily attributable to a decrease in profit during the year and increase in other equity
as compared to the previous year.
3) . Trade Receivables turnover ratio: The variation in trade receivables turnover ratio is primarily attributable to a decrease in sales during the year as
compared to the previous year.
4) . Trade Payables turnover ratio: The variation in trade payables turnover ratio is primarily attributable to decrease in purchase during the year and increase
in trade payables(total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro and small enterprises) as compared to the previous year.
5) . Net capital turnover ratio: The variation in net capital turnover ratio is primarily attributable to a decrease in sales during the year and increase in the
current liabilities under tarde payable as compared to the previous year.
6) . Net profit Ratio: Increase in the net profit ratio during the year was mainly attributable to reduced power and fuel consumption, which led to lower
operating expenses and higher net profit.
7) . Return on capital employed (ROCE): The variation in return on capital employed ratio is primarily attributable to a decrease in earning before interest and
tax during the year and increase in other equity as compared to the previous year. And Earning before interest and taxes decreases due to deacrease in salesand decrease in expenses.
56 On November 21, 2025, the Government of India notified the four Labour Codes - the Code on Wages, 2019, the Industrial Relations Code,2020, the Code on Social Security, 2020, and the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020 - consolidating 29 existinglabour laws. The Ministry of Labour & Employment published draft Central Rules and FAQs to enable assessment of the financial impactdue to changes in regulations. The Company has considered restructured compensation of its employees with effect from April 1, 2026, andassessed the impact of the changes, consistent with the Labour Codes, draft rules, FAQs and legal opinion. The Company continues to monitorthe finalisation of Central / State Rules and clarifications from the Government on other aspects of the Labour Code and would provideappropriate accounting effect on the basis of such developments as needed.
57. There are no any proceedings have been initiated or pending against the company for holding any benami property under the BenamiTransactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and the rules made thereunder.
58 The company has not done any transactions with companies struck off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 ofCompanies Act, 1956.
59. The Company has not declared wilful defaulter by any bank, financial institution or other lender.
60. The Company has not surrendered or disclosed any previously unrecorded income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income-
tax Act, 1961. Accordingly, there are no transactions relating to such income that have been recorded in the books of account during theyear.
61. Events Occurring After Balance Sheet Date
The Company has evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after 31st March 2025 up to the date the financial statements were issued.
Based on this evaluation, the Company is not aware of any events or transactions that would require recognition or disclosure in the financialstatements.