Key Audit Matters
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
(i) Revenue (refer note 3.11,4.7 and 29 to the Standalone Financial Statements)
Revenue is recognized net of discounts & rebates earnedby the customers on the Company’s sales. The discounts &rebates recognized based on sales made during the year.
Revenue is recognized when control ofthe underlying productshave been transferred along with satisfaction of performanceobligation. The terms of sales arrangements, including thetiming of transfer of control, the nature of discount and rebatesarrangements and delivery specifications, create complexityand judgment in determining sales revenues.
We assessed the Company’s processes and controlsfor recognizing revenue as part of our audit. Our auditprocedures included the following:
• Assessing the environment ofthe IT systems related toinvoicing and measurement as well as other relevantsystems supporting the accounting of revenue
• Performed sample tests of individual sales transactionand traced to sales invoices, sales orders, shippingdocuments and other related documents. In respect
Further customer’s rebate/discounts represent a material
of the samples selected, tested that the revenue has
reduction in sales and process for calculating and recording
been recognized as per the sales orders;
the above involves significant manual process.
• Obtained management workings for amounts
Risk exists that revenue is recognized without substantial
recognized towards discounts/rebates during the
transfer of control and is not in accordance with IND AS115
year and as at year end. On a sample basis, tested
‘Revenue from contracts with customers’, resulting into
the underlying calculations for amounts recorded as
recognition of revenue in incorrect period.
accruals and provisions towards the aforementionedobligations, as per the terms of related schemesand contracts; traced the underlying data to sourcedocuments;
• Verifying the completeness of disclosure in the
We have audited the accompanying Standalone FinancialStatements of BOROSIL LIMITED (“the Company”),which comprise the balance sheet as at 31st March2025, the statement of profit and loss (including othercomprehensive income), the statement of changes inequity and the statement of cash flows for the year thenended, and notes to the Standalone Financial Statements,including a summary of material accounting policies andother explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as“Standalone Financial Statements”).
In our opinion and to the best of our information andaccording to the explanations given to us, the aforesaidStandalone Financial Statements give the informationrequired by Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) in the mannerso required and give a true and fair view in conformitywith the accounting principles generally acceptedin India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at31st March 2025, and its profit including othercomprehensive income, changes in equity and its cashflows for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standardson Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of theAct. Our responsibilities under those Standards are furtherdescribed in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit ofthe Standalone financial statements section of our report.We are independent of the Company in accordance with
the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of CharteredAccountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethicalrequirements that are relevant to our audit of the StandaloneFinancial Statements under the provisions of the Act andthe Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethicalresponsibilities in accordance with these requirementsand the ICAI’s Code of Ethics. We believe that the auditevidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate toprovide a basis for our opinion on the Standalone FinancialStatements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professionaljudgment, were of most significance in our audit of theStandalone Financial Statements of the current year.These matters were addressed in the context of our auditof the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole, andin forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide aseparate opinion on these matters. For the matter below,our description of how our audit addressed the matter isprovided in thatcontext.
We have determined the matter described below to be thekey audit matter to be communicated in our report. Wehave fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditors’responsibilities for the audit of the Standalone FinancialStatements section of our report, including in relation to thatmatter. Accordingly, our audit included the performance ofprocedures designed to respond to our assessment of therisks of material misstatement of the Standalone FinancialStatements. The results of our audit procedures, includingthe procedures performed to address the matter below,provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanyingStandalone Financial Statements.
INFORMATION OTHER THAN THE STANDALONEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR’S REPORTTHEREON
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for theother information. The other information comprises theinformation included in the Annual Report but does notinclude the Standalone Financial Statements and ourauditor’s reportthereon.
Our opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements doesnot cover the other information and we do not express anyform of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the Standalone FinancialStatements, our responsibility is to read the otherinformation identified above and, in doing so, considerwhether the other information is materially inconsistent withthe Standalone Financial Statements or our knowledgeobtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materiallymisstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude thatthere is a material misstatement of this other information;we are required to communicate the matter to thosecharged with governance. We have nothing to report inthis regard.
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for thematters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect tothe preparation of these Standalone Financial Statementsthat give a true and fair view of the financial position,financial performance including other comprehensiveincome, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company
in accordance with the accounting principles generallyaccepted in India, including the Accounting Standardsspecified under section 133 of the Act read with theCompanies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, asamended.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequateaccounting records in accordance with the provisions of theAct for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and forpreventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities;selection and application of appropriate implementationand maintenance of accounting policies; making judgmentsand estimates that are reasonable and prudent; anddesign, implementation and maintenance of adequateinternal financial controls, that were operating effectively forensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accountingrecords, relevanttothe preparation and presentation oftheStandalone Financial Statements that give a true and fairview and are free from material misstatement, whether dueto fraud or error.
In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements,management is responsible for assessing the Company’sability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, asapplicable, matters related to going concern and using thegoing concern basis of accounting unless managementeither intends to liquidate the Company or to ceaseoperations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. ThoseBoard of Directors are also responsible for overseeing theCompany’sfinancial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance aboutwhether the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraudor error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes ouropinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordancewith SAs will always detect a material misstatement when itexists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and areconsidered material if, individually or in the aggregate, theycould reasonably be expected to influence the economicdecisions of users taken on the basis of these StandaloneFinancial Statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exerciseprofessional judgment and maintain professional skepticismthroughout the audit. We also:
♦ Identify and assess the risks of material misstatementof the Standalone Financial Statements, whether dueto fraud or error, design and perform audit proceduresresponsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidencethat is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basisfor our opinion. The risk of not detecting a materialmisstatement resulting from fraud is higher than forone resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, orthe override of internal control
♦ Obtain an understanding of internal financial controlsrelevant to the audit in order to design audit proceduresthat are appropriate in the circumstances. Undersection 143(3) (i) of the Act, we are also responsiblefor expressing our opinion on whether the Companyhas adequate internal financial controls with referenceto Standalone Financial Statements in place and theoperating effectiveness of such controls
♦ Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policiesused and the reasonableness of accounting estimatesand related disclosures made by management
♦ Conclude on the appropriateness of management’suse of the going concern basis of accounting and,based on the audit evidence obtained, whethera material uncertainty exists related to events orconditions that may cast significant doubt on the abilityof the Company to continue as a going concern. Ifwe conclude that a material uncertainty exists, weare required to draw attention in our auditor’s reportto the related disclosures in the Standalone FinancialStatements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, tomodify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on theaudit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s
report. However, future events or conditions maycause the Company to cease to continue as a goingconcern
♦ Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and contentof the Standalone Financial Statements, including thedisclosures, and whether the Standalone FinancialStatements represent the underlying transactions andevents in a manner that achieves fair presentation
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in theStandalone Financial Statements that, individually or inaggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisionsof a reasonably knowledgeable user of the StandaloneFinancial Statements may be influenced.
We communicate with those charged with governanceregarding, among other matters, the planned scope andtiming of the audit and significant audit findings, includingany significant deficiencies in internal control that weidentify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with astatement that we have complied with relevant ethicalrequirements regarding independence, and to communicatewith them all relationships and other matters that mayreasonably be thought to bear on our independence, andwhere applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged withgovernance, we determine those matters that were ofmost significance in the audit of the Standalone FinancialStatements of the current year and are therefore the keyaudit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’sreport unless law or regulation precludes public disclosureabout the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances,we determine that a matter should not be communicatedin our report because the adverse consequences of doingso would reasonably be expected to outweigh the publicinterest benefits of such communication.
1 As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order,2020 (“the Order”), issued by the Central Governmentof India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 ofthe Companies Act, 2013, we give in the “Annexure B”a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
2 As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we reportthat:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the informationand explanations which to the best of ourknowledge and belief were necessary for thepurposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account asrequired by law have been kept by the Companyso far as it appears from our examination of thosebooks.
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profitand Loss (including other comprehensiveincome), the statement of Changes in Equityand the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with bythis Report are in agreement with the books ofaccount.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone FinancialStatements comply with the Indian AccountingStandards specified under Section 133 of theAct, read with the Companies (Indian AccountingStandards) Rules, 2015.
(e) On the basis of the written representationsreceived from the directors as on 31st March,2025 taken on record by the Board of Directors,none of the directors is disqualified as on31st March, 2025 from being appointed as adirector in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internalfinancial controls with reference to StandaloneFinancial Statements of the Company and theoperating effectiveness of such controls, refer toour separate Report in “Annexure A”.
(g) With respect to the other matters to be includedin the Auditor’s Report in accordance with therequirements of section 197(16) of the Act, asamended:
In our opinion and to the best of our informationand according to the explanations given to us, theremuneration paid or provided by the Company toits directors during the year is in accordance withthe provisions of section 197 read with ScheduleVtothe Act.
(h) With respect to the other matters to be includedin the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,2014, in our opinion and to the best of ourinformation and according to the explanationsgiven to us:
(i) The Company has disclosed the impact ofpending litigations on its financial positionin its Standalone Financial Statements.Refer Note 37 to the Standalone FinancialStatements.
(ii) The Company did not have any long-termcontracts including derivative contracts forwhich there were any material foreseeablelosses.
(iii) There were no amounts which were requiredto be transferred to the Investor Educationand Protection Fund bythe Company.
(iv) (a) Management has represented to us
that, to the best of it’s knowledge andbelief, as disclosed in the notes to theStandalone Financial Statements nofunds have been advanced or loaned orinvested (either from borrowed funds orshare premium or any other sources orkind of funds) by the Company to or inany other persons or entities, includingforeign entities (“Intermediaries”), withthe understanding, whether recordedin writing or otherwise, that theIntermediary shall, whether, directlyor indirectly lend or invest in otherpersons or entities identified in anymanner whatsoever by or on behalf ofthe Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”)or provide any guarantee, securityor the like on behalf of the UltimateBeneficiaries;
(b) Management has represented to usthat, to the best of its knowledge andbelief, as disclosed in the notes tothe Standalone Financial Statementsno funds have been received bythe Company from any person(s)or entity(ies), including foreignentities (“Funding Parties”), with theunderstanding, whether recorded inwriting or otherwise, that the Companyshall, whether, directly or indirectly, lendor invest in other persons or entitiesidentified in any manner whatsoeverby or on behalf of the Funding Party(“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide
any guarantee, security or the like onbehalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(c) Based on our audit procedureperformed that were consideredreasonable and appropriate in thecircumstances, nothing has come toour attention that cause us to believethat the representation given by themanagement under paragraph (2)(h) (iv) (a) & (b) contain any materialmisstatement.
(v) The Company has not declared or paid anydividend during the year.
(vi) Based on our examination which includedtest checks, the Company has usedaccounting software for maintaining itsbooks of account for the year ended
March 31, 2025 which has a feature ofrecording audit trail (edit log) facility andthe same has operated throughout the yearfor all relevant transactions recorded in thesoftware at the application level, further audittrails records at the database level are notavailable to verify changes directly made tothe database in accounting software SAP forthe year ended March 31, 2025. The PayrollSoftware does not have audit trails featureat the application and database level.Further, during the course of our audit whereaudit trail (edit log) facility was enabled andoperated for the accounting software, wedid not come across any instance of theaudit trail feature being tampered with andthe audit trail has been preserved by theCompany as per the statutory requirementsfor record retention.
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Place: MumbaiDated: May 19, 2025