Provisions are recognised when the Company has apresent obligation (legal or constructive) as a result ofa past event, it is probable that the company will berequired to settle that obligation and a reliable estimatecan be made of the amount of the obligation.
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimateof the consideration required to settle the presentobligation at the reporting date, taking into account therisks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Wherea provision is measured using the cash flows estimated tosettle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the
present value of those cash flows (when the effect of thetime value of money is material).
When some or all of the economic benefits required tosettle a provision are expected to be recovered from athird party, a receivable is recognised as an asset if it isvirtually certain that reimbursement will be received andthe amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.
Provisions of the expected cost of warranty obligationsunder local sale of goods legislation are recognised atthe date of sale of the relevant products, at the director'sbest estimate of the expenditure required to settle theCompany's obligation.
Present obligations arising under onerous contracts arerecognised and measured as provisions. An onerouscontract is considered to exist where the company has acontract under which the unavoidable costs of meetingthe obligations under the contract exceed the economicbenefits expected to be received under it. Estimates areregularly reviewed and adjusted as appropriate for newcircumstances.
Provisions for the costs to restore leased plant assetsto their original condition, as required by the termsand conditions of the lease, are recognised when theobligation is incurred, either at the commencement dateor as a consequence of having used the underlying assetduring a particular period of the lease, at the director's isbest estimate of the expenditure that would be requiredto restore the assets.
A contingent liability is disclosed in respect of a possibleobligation that arise from past events whose existence willbe confirmed only on the occurrence or non-occurrenceof one or more uncertain future events not wholly withinthe control of the Company or from a present obligationthat arises from past events which are not recognisedbecause:
i. it is not probable that an outflow of resourcesembodying economic benefits will be required tosettle the obligation; or
ii. the amount of the obligation cannot be measuredwith sufficient reliability.
Contingent assets are not recognised but only disclosedwhen an estimate of the financial effect thereof can bemeasured. Contingent assets are possible assets that arisefrom past events whose existence will be confirmed onlyby the occurrence of one or more uncertain future eventsnot wholly within control of the Company.
Non-current assets and disposal group are classified under'Held for Sale' if their carrying amount is intended to berecovered principally through sale rather than throughcontinuing use. The condition for classification of 'Held forSale' is met when the non-current assets is available forimmediate sale and the same is highly probable of beingcompleted within one year from the date of classificationunder 'Held for Sale'. Non-current assets held for saleare measured at the lower of carrying amount and fairvalue less cost to sell. Non-current assets those ceasesto be classified under 'Held for Sale' shall be measuredat the lower of carrying amount before the non-currentasset and disposal group was classified under 'Held forSale' adjusted for any depreciation / amortization and itsrecoverable amount at the date when the disposal groupno longer meets the 'Held for Sale' criteria.
Basic EPS is computed by dividing the net profitattributable to shareholders by the weighted averagenumber of equity shares outstanding during the year.
Diluted EPS is computed using the weighted averagenumber of equity and dilutive equity equivalent sharesoutstanding during the year-end, except where the resultswould be anti-dilutive.
x. dividend
Final dividend on shares is recorded as a liability on thedate of approval by the shareholders and interim dividendsare recorded as a liability on the date of declaration by theCompany's Board of Directors.
Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") notifies newstandards or amendments to the existing standards under
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules as issuedfrom time to time. For the year ended March 31, 2026,MCA has not notified any new standards or amendmentsto the existing standards applicable to the Company.
4. Critical accounting judgement and key sourcesof estimation uncertainty
In applying the Company's accounting policies, which aredescribed in note 3, the directors are required to makejudgements (other than those involving estimations)that have a significant impact on the amountsrecognised and to make estimates and assumptionsabout the carrying amounts of assets and liabilitiesthat are not readily apparent from other sources. Theestimates and associated assumptions are based onhistorical experience and after considering the impactof macroeconomic factors including geo-political factorsthat are considered to be relevant. Actual results maydiffer from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewedon an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimatesare recognised in the period in which the estimate isrevised if the revision effects only that period, or in theperiod of the revision and future periods if the revisionaffects both current and future periods.
The following are the critical judgments, apart from thoseinvolving estimations (which are presented separatelybelow), that the directors have made in the process ofapplying the Company's accounting policies and that havethe most significant effect on the amounts recognised infinancial statements.
Classification and measurement of financial assetsdepend on the results of the SPPI (Sole Payment ofPrincipal and Interest) and the business model test. TheCompany determines the business model at a level thatreflects how groups of financial assets are managedtogether to achieve a particular business objective. Thisassessment includes judgement reflecting all relevantevidence including how the performance of the assetis evaluated and their performance measured, the risksthat affect the performance of the assets and how theseare managed and how the managers of the assets are
compensated. The Company monitors financial assetsmeasured at amortised cost or fair value through othercomprehensive income that are derecognised prior totheir maturity to understand the reason for their disposaland whether the reasons are consistent with the objectiveof the business for which the asset was held. Monitoring ispart of the Company's continuous assessment of whetherthe business model for which the remaining financialassets are held continues to be appropriate and if it is notappropriate, whether there has been a change in businessmodel and so a prospective change to the classification ofthose assets. No such changes were required during theperiods presented.
ECL are measured as an allowance equal to 12-monthECL for stage 1 assets, or lifetime ECL for stage 2 or stage3 assets. An asset moves to stage 2 when its credit riskhas increased significantly since initial recognition. IndAS 109 does not define what constitutes a significantincrease in credit risk. In assessing whether the credit riskof an asset has significantly increased, the Company takesinto account qualitative and quantitative reasonable andsupportable forward-looking information.
The key assumptions concerning the future, and other keysources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting period,that may have a significant risk of causing a materialadjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilitieswithin the next financial year, are discussed below.
Significant judgments are involved in determiningthe provision for income taxes, including amountexpected to be paid/recovered for uncertain taxpositions. The Company's Current tax provisionrelates to management's assessment of theamount of tax payable on open tax positionswhere the liabilities remain to be agreed withthe income tax authorities. Uncertain tax itemsfor which a provision is taken relates principallyto the interpretation of tax legislation regardingarrangements entered into by the Company. Dueto the uncertainty associated with such tax items,there is a possibility that, on conclusion of opentax matters at a future rate, the final outcome maydiffer significantly.
When measuring ECL the Company uses reasonableand supportable forward- looking information, whichis based on assumptions for the future movement ofdifferent economic drivers and how these drivers willaffect each other. Expected credit loss model is usedto arrive at the loss allowances. Expected loss ratesare based on average computed default rate basedon historical analysis of trade receivables.
Loss given default is an estimate of the loss arisingon default. It is based on the difference betweenthe contractual cash flows due and those that thelender would expect to receive, taking into accountcash flows from collaterals and integral creditenhancements.
Probability of default constitutes a key input inmeasuring ECL. Probability of default is an estimateof the likelihood of default over a given time horizon,the calculation of which includes historical data,assumptions and expectations of future conditions.
iii. Discount rate used to determine the carryingamount of the Company's defined benefitobligation
The Company's net obligation in respect of thegratuity benefit scheme is calculated by estimatingthe amount of future benefit that employees haveearned in return for their service in the current andprior periods; that benefit is discounted to determineits present value, and the fair value of any plan assetsis deducted. Information about assumptions andestimation uncertainties in respect of defined benefitobligation are disclosed in note 30.
The determination of the Company's defined benefitobligation depends on certain assumptions, whichincludes selection of the discount rate. The discountrate is set by reference to market yields at the end ofthe reporting period on market yields by referenceto government bonds. This assumption is consideredto be a key source of estimation uncertainty asrelatively small change in the assumption used mayhave a significant effect on the Company's financialstatements within the next year. Further informationon the carrying amount of the company's definedbenefit obligation and the sensitivity of those
amounts to changes in discount rate are provided innote 30.
Assets held for sale are measured at the lower ofcarrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. Thedetermination of fair value less costs to sell includesuse of the Management's estimates and assumptions.The fair value of the assets held for sale has beenestimated using valuation techniques (including-market approach) which include unobservableinputs.
A provision is estimated for expected warrantyclaims in respect of products sold during the yearon the basis of past experience regarding failuretrends of products and costs of rectification orreplacement.
Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annualbasis and whenever there is an indication that therecoverable amount of a cash generating unit isless than its carrying amount based on a numberof factors including operating results, businessplans, future cash flows and economic conditions.The recoverable amount of cash generating units isdetermined based on higher of value-in-use and fairvalue less cost to sell. The goodwill impairment testis performed at the level of the cash-generating unit.Market related information and estimates are used todetermine the recoverable amount. Key assumptionson which management has based its determinationof recoverable amount include estimated long-termgrowth rates, weighted average cost of capital andestimated operating margins. Cash flow projectionsconsider past experience and represent management'sbest estimate about future developments.
NOTES:
1) The Company's lease assets primarily consist of leases for land and material handling equipments.Finance cost accrued duringthe year is included under Finance costs in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
2) The aggregate depreciation expense on ROU assets is included under depreciation and amortization expense in the Statementof Profit and loss.
3) The total cash outflow for the leases amounted to ' 41.88 Lakhs.
The average credit period on sales of goods is 45 - 60 days. Interest is charged below 30 days @12% and above 30 days@15% on overdue receivables from dealer, however no interest is charged on outstanding trade receivables (Other thandealer).
The Company always measures the loss allowance for trade receivables at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit loss.The expected credit losses on trade receivables are estimated using a provision matrix by reference to past default experienceof the debtor and an analysis of the debtor's current financial position, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors,general economic conditions of the industry in which the debtors operate, and an assessment of both the current as wellas the forecast direction of conditions at the reporting date. Outstanding customer receivables are reviewed periodically.Provision is made based on expected credit loss method or specific identification method.
The Company writes off a trade receivable when there is information indicating that the debtor is in severe financial difficultyand there is no realistic prospect of recovery, e.g. when the debtor has been placed under liquidation or has entered intobankruptcy proceedings, or when the trade receivables are over 180 days past due, whichever occurs earlier. None of thetrade receivables are subject to enforcement activities.
The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of ' 5 per share. Each holder of equity shares is entitled toone vote per share. The Company declares and pays dividends in Indian Rupees. The dividend, if any, proposed by the Boardof Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders at the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
Note: Pursuant to the acquisition of the Company by Foseco India Limited with effect from 12 November 2025, Foseco IndiaLimited has become the holding company of Foseco Crucible (India) Limited (FCIL) formerly known as Morganite Crucible(India) Limited.
Foseco India Limited acquired 99,081 shares through a mandatory public offer, increasing its shareholding to 76.77% of thetotal equity share capital.(Refer Note 39).
Except for the change in shareholding and control, there are no changes in the rights, preferences, or restrictions attached tothe equity shares of the Company.
In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares shall be entitled to receive the remaining assets of theCompany, after distribution of all preferential amounts, in proportion to the number of equity shares held by them.
The Company manages its capital to ensure that it is able to continue as a going concern while maximizing returns tostakeholders through optimization of its equity structure. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capitalrequirements.
(A) The Company has not issued any bonus shares in 5 years immediately preceding the year ended March 31, 2026.
(B) There were no shares bought back during five years immediately preceding the year ended March 31, 2026.
(C) There are no shares reserved for issue under options.
b) General reserve : The General reserve comprises of transfer of profits from retained earnings for appropriation purposes.The reserve can be distributed/utilized by the Company in accordance with the Companies Act, 2013.
The general reserve is used from time to time to transfer profits from retained earnings for appropriation purposes.There is no policy of regular transfer. As the general reserve is created by a transfer from one component of equity toanother and is not an item of other comprehensive income, items included in the general reserve will not be reclassifiedsubsequently to profit or loss.
c) Capital reserve : Capital reserve comprises of receipt of Central Government investment subsidy under '1993 packagescheme of incentives', State government investment subsidy under '1983 package scheme of incentives and capitalreserve arising on amalgamation of Diamond Crucible Company Limited.
d) Capital profit on forfeited shares - The capital profit on forfeited shares comprises of profit on re-issue of forfeitedshares.
e) Statutory Reserve : The statutory reserves comprises of the Investment allowance reserve created under the Income taxAct, 1961.
The amount that can be distributed as dividend by the company to its equity shareholders is determined based on the separatefinancial statements of the company and considering the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013. Thus, the amountsreported above are not distributable in entirety.
On 14 August 2025 final dividend for FY 2024-25 of ' 19/- per share (total dividend ' 1064 lakhs) was paid to holders of fullypaid equity shares.
In respect of the current year, the directors proposed that a dividend of ' 12.50 per share be paid on equity shares. The equitydividend is subject to approval by shareholders at the annual general meeting and has not been included as a liability in thesefinancial statements. The total estimated equity dividend to be paid is ' 700 Lakhs.
1. The Government of India has consolidated 29 existing labour legislations into a unified framework comprising four labourcodes viz the Code on Wages, 2019, the Code on Social Security, 2020, the Industrial Relations Code, 2020, and theOccupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020 (collectively referred to as the "Codes"). The Codes havebeen made effective from 21 November, 2025. The Ministry of Labour & Employment published draft Central Rules and FAQsto enable assessment of the financial impact due to changes in regulations.
The incremental impact of these changes, assessed by the Company, on the basis of the information available, consistent withthe guidance provided by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, is ' 36.89 lakhs for Gratuity and ' 24.47 lakhs forLeave Encashment has been recognised as exceptional item i n the results of the Company for the quarter and year ended 31March, 2026 respectively.
Once Central / State Rules are notified by the Government on all aspects of the Codes, the Company will evaluate impact, ifany, on the measurement of employee benefits and would provide appropriate accounting treatment.
2. 'In 2023, the Company commenced a project to develop a product line for a new market and made certain investments aspart of this project. Subsequent to the acquisition of the Company, by Foseco India Limited (FIL) during the year, this projectwas suspended. As a result, the project related assets have been assessed for impairment and written down to recoverablevalue. Accordingly, an impairment loss of ' 1,806.20 lakhs has been recognized in the statement of profit and loss anddisclosed as an exceptional item, in accordance with the applicable provisions of Ind AS.
Note: the Company does not have outstanding diluted potential Equity shares. Consequently, the basic and diluted earningsper share of the Company remain the same.
30 Provision for Compensated Absences and Gratuity
The Government of India has announced the implementation of the four Labour Codes - the Code on Wages, 2019,the Industrial Relations Code, 2020, the Code on Social Security, 2020 and the Occupational Safety, Health and WorkingConditions Code, 2020 with effect from 21st November, 2025, rationalising 29 existing labour laws.
The Ministry of Labour & Employment published draft Central Rules and FAQs to enable assessment of the financial impactdue to changes in regulations.
The Company has assessed the impact of these changes, the liability as per new labour code is in line with the provisionrecognised in books of account as per existing Company policy. The Company continues to monitor the finalization of Central/ State Rules and clarifications from the Government on other aspects of the Labour Code and will align policies/pay structure.
The leave obligations cover the Company's liability for earned leave which is classified as other long-term benefits.
In accordance with applicable Indian laws, the Company provides for gratuity, a defined benefit retirement plan (GratuityScheme) covering certain categories of employees. The Gratuity Scheme provides a lump sum payment to vested employees,at retirement or termination of employment, an amount based on the respective employee's last drawn salary and the yearsof employment with the Company. The Company provides the gratuity benefit through annual contributions to the fundmanaged by the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) through Foseco Crucible (India) Limited Gratuity Fund, under thisplan the settlement obligation remains with the Company. The Company funds the liability based on estimations of expectedgratuity valuation provided by the Actuary.
The above sensitivity analysis is based on a change in an assumption while holding all other assumptions constant. In practice,this is unlikely to occur, and changes in some of the assumptions may be correlated. When calculating the sensitivity ofthe defined benefit obligation to significant actuarial assumptions the same method (present value of the defined benefitobligation calculated with the projected unit credit method) has been applied as when calculating the defined benefit liabilityrecognized in the balance sheet.
Through its defined benefit plan, the Company is exposed to a number of risks, the most significant of which are detailedbelow:
Asset volatility
The plan liabilities are calculated using a discount rate set with reference to bond yields. If plan assets underperform this yield,this will create a deficit. All plan assets are maintained in a trust fund managed by a public sector insurer i.e., LIC of India. LIChas a sovereign guarantee and has been providing consistent and competitive returns over the years. The Company has optedfor a traditional fund wherein all assets are invested primarily in risk averse markets. The Company has no control over themanagement of funds but this option provides a high level of safety for the total corpus. A single account is maintained for boththe investment and claim settlement and hence, 100% liquidity is ensured. Also, interest rate and inflation risk are taken care of.
Changes in bond yields
A decrease in bond yields will increase plan liabilities, although this will be partially offset by an increase in yield in the valueof the plans' bond holdings.
Since price inflation and salary growth are linked economically, they are combined for disclosure purposes. Rising salaries willoften result in higher future defined benefit payments resulting in higher present value of liabilities. Further, unexpected salaryincreases provided at the discretion of the management may lead to uncertainties in estimating this increasing risk.
Asset-Liability mismatch risk
Risk which arises if there is a mismatch in the duration of the assets relative to the liabilities. By matching duration with thedefined benefit liabilities, the Company is successfully able to neutralize valuation swings caused by interest rate movementsas it has adopted asset-liability management approach.
32 Segment Reporting
(a) Description of segments and principal activities
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Chief operatingdecision maker. The Managing Director has been identified as the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM).
The Company recognizes its sale of crucibles activity as its only primary business segment since its operationspredominantly consist of manufacture and sale of crucibles to its customers. The 'Chief Operating Decision Maker'monitors the operating results of the Company's business as single segment. Accordingly in context of Ind AS "OperatingSegments" the principle business of the Company constitute a single reportable segment. Accordingly, income from saleof crucibles comprises the primary basis of segmental information set out in these financial statements.
The geographical information analyses the Company's revenues and assets by the Company's country of domicile (i.e.India) and outside India presenting geographical information, segment revenue has been on the geographic location ofcustomers and segment assets which have been based on the geographical location of the assets.
The Company is domiciled in India, however also sells its products outside India. The amount of its revenue from externalcustomers broken down by the location of the customers is shown in table below :
(i) Valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs.
Level 1: Fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets orliabilities
Level 2: Fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that areobservable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices)
Level 3: Fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability thatis not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
Specific valuation techniques used to value the financial instruments include:
- the use of quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments
- the fair value of the remaining financial instruments is determined using discounted cash flow analysis.
The finance team performs the valuation of financial assets and liabilities required for financial reporting purposes.
34 Financial Risk Management1 Financial risk management
The Company's activities exposes it to market risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. This note explains the sources of risk which theCompany is exposed to and how the Company manages the risk.
The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and deposits with banksand other financial instruments. For banks and other financial institutions, only high rated banks/ financial institutions areaccepted. The balances with banks, loans given to employees, security deposits are subject to low credit risk and the riskof default is negligible or nil. Hence, no provision has been created for expected credit loss for credit risk arising from thesefinancial assets. The Company considers the probability of default upon initial recognition of asset and whether there hasbeen a significant increase in the credit risk on an ongoing basis throughout each reporting period. To assess whether there isa significant increase in credit risk the company compares the risk of a default occurring on the asset as at the reporting datewith the risk of default as at the date of initial recognition. It considers available reasonable and supportive forward-lookinginformation, for e.g., external credit rating (to the extent available), actual or expected significant adverse changes in business,financial or economic conditions that are expected to cause a significant change to borrower's ability to meet its obligationsis credit risk.
Credit risk from balances/ fixed deposits banks is managed in accordance with the Company's risk management policy.Investments of surplus funds are made only with approved counterparties and within limits assigned to each counterparty.The limits are assigned based on corpus of investable surplus and corpus of the investment avenue. The limits are set tominimize the concentration of risks and therefore mitigate financial loss through counterparty's potential failure to makepayments. The Company's maximum exposure to credit risk on account of deposits with banks is as mentioned below -
Credit risk arises from the possibility that customer will not be able to settle their obligations as and when agreed. Tomanage this, the Company periodically assesses the financial reliability of customers, taking into account the financialconditions, current economic trends, analysis of historical bad debts, ageing of accounts receivable and forward lookinginformation. Individual credit limits are set accordingly.
The Company uses the Expected Credit Loss (ECL) model to assess the impairment gain or loss. As per ECL simplifiedapproach, the Company uses a provision matrix to compute the expected credit loss allowance for trade receivables. Theprovision matrix takes into account a continuing credit evaluation of Company's customers' financial condition agingof trade accounts receivable the value and adequacy of collateral received from the customers in certain circumstances(if any) the Company's historical loss experience and adjustment based on forward looking information. The Companydefines default as an event when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery.
Trade receivables provided for on the specific identification basis as of March 31, 2026 are ' 0.22 lakhs ( March 31, 2025was ' 5.66 lakhs).
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the board of directors, which has established an appropriateliquidity risk management framework for management of the company's short, medium and long-term funding and liquiditymanagement requirements. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities andby continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets andliabilities.
The Company's principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents and cash flow that is generated from operations.The Company has no outstanding bank borrowings. The Company believes that the current working capital is sufficient tomeet its current obligatory requirements. Accordingly, no liquidity risk is perceived.
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes inmarket prices- such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices - will affect the Company's income or thevalue of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market riskexposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return. Market risk comprises of:
I. Interest rate risk
II. Foreign currency risk
Financial instruments affected by market risk include other financial assets, trade receivables and trade payables.
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes inmarket interest rates. Since the Company does not have any financial instrument with variable interest rates, it is not exposedto interest rate risk.
The Company is engaged in international trade and thereby exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from foreign currencytransactions, primarily with respect to the USD, EUR, GBP and JPY. Foreign exchange risk arises from recognised assets andliabilities denominated in a currency other than company's functional currency (INR). The Company's exposure to foreigncurrency arises from short term receivables and payables where fluctuations in the foreign exchange rates are generally notsignificant and consequently limiting the Company's exposure.
The Company's main interest rate risk arises from deposits placed over a period of time on frequent basis thereby exposingthe Company to interest rate risk. The Company's policy is to have fixed interest rate at the time of deal execution.
The Company does not have any financial assets or liabilities carried at fair value that are subject to market price risk. TheCompany has investment in equity share of a listed Company (subsidiary company), this investment is carried at cost and doescarry any price risk.
V) Financial assets carried at fair value as at 31 March, 2026 is ' Nil and financial assets carried at amortized cost as at 31March, 2026 is ' 6,434.73 lakhs. The Company has assessed the counterparty credit risk in connection with Cash and cashequivalents, bank deposits and earmarked balances with banks amount to ' 3,693.70 lakhs as at 31 March, 2026 where theCompany has assessed the counterparty credit risk.
VI) Trade receivables amounting to ' 2,544.10 lakhs as at 31 March, 2026 is valued at considering provision for allowance underthe expected credit loss method. This assessment is based on the likelihood of the recoveries from the customers in thepresent situation. The Company closely monitors its customers who are going through financial stress and assesses actionssuch as change in payment terms, recognition of revenue on collection basis etc., depending on severity of each case.
Basis this assessment, the allowance for doubtful trade receivables is considered adequate.
The Company satisfies its performance obligations pertaining to the sale of crucibles at point in time when the control of goodsis actually transferred to the customers. No significant judgment is involved in evaluating when a customer obtains controlof promised goods. The payment is generally due within 45-60 days. The Company is obliged for refunds due to shortagesduring the mode of transportation. There are no other significant obligations attached in the contract with customer.
There is no remaining performance obligation for any contract for which revenue has been recognized till period end. Further,the Company has not applied the practical expedient as specified in para 121 of Ind AS 115 as the Company do not haveany performance obligation that has an original expected duration of one year or less or any revenue stream in whichconsideration from a customer corresponds directly with the value to the customer of the entity's performance completed todate.
There are no significant judgements involved in ascertaining the timing of satisfaction of performance obligations, in evaluatingwhen a customer obtains control of promised goods, transaction price and allocation of it to the performance obligations.
The transaction price ascertained for the only performance obligation of the Company (i.e. Sale of goods) is agreed in thecontract with the customer. There is no variable consideration involved in the transaction price except for refund due toshortages which is adjusted with revenue.
37 Transfer Pricing
The Company has developed a comprehensive system of maintenance of information and documents as required by thetransfer pricing legislation under section 92-92F of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The management is of the opinion that itsinternational transactions are at arm's length so that the aforesaid legislation will not have any impact on the financialstatements, particularly on the amount of tax expense and that of provision for taxation.
During the earlier years the Company has applied for Advance Pricing Agreement (APA) before the Central Board of Direct Tax(CBDT) and Government of India for International Inter-company related party transactions with Associated Enterprises (AE).The Company has entered into in APA agreement with CBDT dated 18 August, 2021 for 5 years ended 31 March, 2021.
The Company has also filed application for renewal of APA agreement for five years (FY 2021-22 to 2025-26) on 26 March2021 and current tax working for FY 2024-25 is calculated based on the APA agreement signed on 18th August, 2021 for 5years ended 31 March, 2021.
The Domestic Transfer Pricing Regulations as prescribed under section 92BA of the Income Tax Act, 1961 was introduced fromApril 1, 2012. The Company has been consistently transacting with related parties on an Arm's Length basis in accordancewith the Group Transfer Pricing Policy. The Company is of the opinion that there will be no significant changes to Arm's lengthprice under determination in order to comply with the requirement of section 92BA of Income Tax Act. Hence, there will beno material impact on the financial statements.
The Company tests goodwill for impairment at least annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstancesindicate that it might be impaired. The Company has identified a single cash generating unit ("CGU") based on the business.The recoverable amount of CGU is determined based on higher of value-in-use and fair value less cost to sell. The recoverablevalue was determined by value in use in cases where there is no basis for making a reliable estimate of the price at whichan orderly transaction to sell the asset would take place between market participants at the measurement date undercurrent market conditions. In determining the value in use, cash flow projections from financial budgets approved by seniormanagement have been considered.
Market related information and estimates are used to determine the recoverable amount. Key assumptions on whichmanagement has based its determination of recoverable amount include estimated long-term growth rates, weightedaverage cost of capital and estimated operating margins. Cash flow projections are considered for next 5 yearsand consider past experience and represent management's best estimate about future developments. Cash flowsbeyond the five-year period are extrapolated using a 2% growth rate. The pre-tax discount rate applied to cash flowprojections for impairment testing during the current year is 12%. An analysis of the sensitivity of the computation ofrecoverable amount to a change in key parameters, based on reasonable assumptions, did not identify any probablescenario in which the recoverable amount of the CGU would decrease below its carrying amount other than theamount.
39 On August 22, 2025, Morgan Advanced Materials plc, the ultimate holding company of Morganite Crucible (India) Ltd (MCIL),entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (SPA) with Vesuvius Plc to divest its Molten Metal Systems (MMS) business, whichincludes a 75% equity stake in MCIL for aggregate consideration of ' 65,394 lakhs.
The transaction has been executed through a share swap arrangement. As part of this deal, Foseco India Ltd (FIL), aVesuvius Group entity, has acquired 75% stake in MCIL from Morganite Crucible Ltd (UK) and Morgan Terrassen B.V.,and in return, FIL has issued new equity shares to MCIL's promoters under the share swap structure in the agreedratio.
FIL received in principle approvals from the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) on 3November, 2025 and 4 November, 2025, respectively. Subsequently on 12 November, 2025, upon fulfillment of all terms andconditions stipulated in the Share Purchase Agreement (SPA) dated 22 August, 2025, the Vesuvius Group, through FosecoIndia Limited, acquired control over MCIL.
The acquisition triggered a Mandatory Tender Offer (MTO) under Regulations 3(1) and 4 of the SEBI (Substantial Acquisitionof Shares and Takeovers) Regulations. Following the completion of the MTO, FIL holds 76.77% of the issued share capital ofFCIL, meaning that the Company's public shareholding has fallen below the statutory limit of 25%. FIL is in the process oftaking steps to return the public shareholding to 25%.
Following the acquisition Foseco Crucible (India) Limited applied for a change in name with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs(MCA).
With effect from 9 February, 2026, Morganite Crucible (India) Limited has been renamed as Foseco Crucible (India) Limited,as evidenced by the Certificate of Incorporation issued pursuant to the change of name.
The same certificate was submitted to the BSE, following which the Company's name has also been updated in the BSErecords.
40 Other Information
a) The Company did not have any transactions with companies struck off under Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013or Section 560 of Companies Act, 1956 during the financial year.
b) The Company does not have any Benami property, where any proceedings have been initiated or are pending againstthe Company for holding any Benami property.
c) The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutoryperiod.
d) The Company have not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
e) The Company have not advanced or loaned or invested funds (either from borrowed funds or share premium or anyother sources or kind of funds) to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with theunderstanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall:
(i) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalfof the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(ii) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
f) The Company have not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) withthe understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:
(i) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalfof the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(ii) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries,
g) No direct database changes in accounting software are allowed and all data changes are governed at application layerto avoid system performance problems and to follow the principle of data minimization. There are alternate governingprocesses in place to mitigate any risk of unauthorized access to database.
h) The Company maintains its books of account in electronic form. For the period from 1 April, 2025 to 22 March, 2026,daily backups were not maintained on a server physically located in India. With effect from 22 March, 2026, dailybackups are being maintained on a server that is physically located in India.
i) The Company does not have any transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrenderedor disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey).