k. Provisions
A provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of pastevent, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will berequired to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of theobligation. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined basedon the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. Theseestimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current bestestimates.
Where the company expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for exampleunder an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognized as a separate asset butonly when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provisionis presented in the statement of profit and loss net of any reimbursement.
l. Contingent liabilities
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existencewill be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain futureevents beyond the control of the company or a present obligation that is not recognizedbecause it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle theobligation. A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is aliability that cannot be recognized because it cannot be measured reliably. The companydoes not recognize a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the financialstatements.
m. Employee Benefits
The costs of providing pensions and other postemployment benefits are charged to theStatement of Profit and Loss in accordance with AS 15 'Employee benefits’ over the periodduring which benefit is derived from the employees' services. As informed by themembers of the suspended board, there are no employees currently on the payroll ofRPBL.
n. Trade Receivables
According to Accounting Standards, which requires expected lifetime losses to berecognized from initial recognition of such receivables. However, the trade receivablesare mentioned as per the last financial statement and revaluation has not been madebecause of the reason mentioned in the note k above.
o. Segment Reporting
The Company has only one reportable segment viz, Manufacturing as per AS 17 -Operating Segment.
Other Notes forming part of Financial Statement
(i) As mentioned in Note 37 of the financial statements, the members of theErstwhile Board of Directors have not provided necessary cooperation.Hence it is not possible to determine whether the Company has balanceoutstanding in respect of transactions done with the Companies Struck-off
either under section 248 of the Act or under section 560 of Companies Act,2013 or not
(ii) No undisclosed income has been voluntarily disclosed under any schemeidentified by income-tax authorities under any tax assessments under theIncome Tax Act.
(iii) The company has compiled with the number of layers prescribed underclause (87) of section 2 of the Act read with Companies (Restriction onnumber of Layers) Rules, 2017.
(iv) The company has neither traded nor invested in crypto currency during theyear.
(v) No proceedings have been initiated or pending against the group forholding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition)Act, 1988 (45 of 1988).
(vi) The company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to beregistered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
(vii) as mentioned in Note 37 of the financial statements, the members of theErstwhile Board of Directors have not provided the required cooperation,so it is not possible to determine the promoter's shareholding which isotherwise available in Transaction Report Analysis.
(viii) The Company has immovable Property in the Form of Land and FactoryBuilding.
Note:
(I) Formula used for calculation :
(a) Current Ratio = Current assets / (Current liabilities - Current maturities of long term borrowings)
(b) Gross Debt / Equity Ratio = (Non-current borrowings Current borrowings Non-current lease liabilities Current lease liabilities) / Totalequity
(c) Net Debt / Equity Ratio = Net debt / Total equity
Net Debt = (Non-current borrowings Current borrowings Non-current lease liabilities Current lease liabilities - (Cash, cashequivalents and Other bank balances Margin money (non-current) Investment in Quoted Mutual Funds Amount held as marginmoney against borrowings))
(d) Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) = EBITDA / (Interest paid Other finance charges paid Principal repayments of long-termborrowings Payment of lease liabilities)
(e) Return of Equity (RoE) = Net profit after taxes / Average Equity
(f) Inventory turnover ratio = Revenue from operations / Average Inventories
(g) Debtors turnover ratio = Revenue from operations / Average Trade and unbilled receivables
(h) Trade payables turnover ratio = Total expenses excluding Employee benefit expenses / Average Trade payables
(i) Net capital turnover ratio = Revenue from operations / Working capital where Working capital = Current Assets - (Current liabilities -Current maturities of long term borrowings)
(j) Net profit ratio = Net Profit / (Loss) after taxes / Total income
(k) Return on capital employed (ROCE) = (Profit / (Loss) before tax Finance costs Depreciation on Right-of-use assets) / (Total Equity -
Intangible Assets - Intangible Assets under development Net Debt)
(l) Return on investment (ROI) = Income generared from investments /Time weighted average Investments(II) Reason for variances:
(m) Varience in Return on Equity (ROE) ratio due to previous years loss on exceptional items.
(n) Varience in Return on capital employed (ROCE) ratio due to previous years loss on exceptional items.