The Board of Directors are pleased to present the 31st Annual Report of your Company ("the Company" or “Fusion")along with the Audited Financial Statements, for the Financial Year ended March 31, 2025 (“Financial Statements").
The financial statements of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2025 have been prepared in accordance withIndian Accounting Standards ("Ind AS") prescribed under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the “Act"), readwith Rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and Schedule III to the Act, as amendedfrom time to time and applicable guidelines issued by Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI").
The financial results of the Company for the current Financial Year ended March 31, 2025, as compared to the previousFinancial Year ended March 31, 2024, are as under:
(R in crores unless otherwise stated)
Operational performance of the Company for the current Financial Year ended March 31, 2025 as compared to theprevious Financial Year ended March 31, 2024 is summarized below:
Particulars
FY March 31, 2025
FY March 31, 2024
Increase over %
Number of Branches
1,571
1,297
21.13%
Number of Active Loan Borrowers
32,08,248
38,61,892
-16.93%
Number of employees
15,274
13,807
10.63%
Number of States
22
-
Amount Disbursed (INR Crore)
6,971
10,294
-32.28%
Gross Loan Portfolio (INR Crore)
8,980
11,476
-21.75%
For the year endedMarch 31, 2025
For the year endedMarch 31, 2024
Revenue from operations
Interest Income
2,134.22
2,091.90
Fees and commission Income
15.14
41.67
Net gain on fair value changes
81.26
52.86
Net gain on derecognition of financial instruments under amortized costcategory
89.14
130.30
Total Revenue from operations
2,319.76
2,316.73
Other Income
49.13
95.69
Total Income
2368.89
2,412.42
Expenses
Finance Costs
843.85
790.83
Impairment on financial instruments
1869.49
364.86
Employee benefits expenses
573.24
431.22
Depreciation and amortization
11.67
9.01
Other expenses
203.65
153.24
Total Expenses
3501.90
1,749.16
Profit/ (Loss) before tax
(1,133.01)
663.26
Tax Expense:
Current Tax
172.30
Deferred Tax
91.53
(14.33)
Profit/ (Loss) after tax
(1224.54)
505.29
Other Comprehensive Income
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or Loss
Re-measurement gains/(loss) on defined benefit plans
1.28
1.64
Income tax effect
(0.41)
Total Other Comprehensive Income for the year
1.23
Total Comprehensive Income for the year
(1233.26)
506.52
During the Financial Year 2024-25, the Company's total revenue grew marginally by 0.13% to INR 2,319.76 crore.However, the Company reported a net loss of INR 1,224.54 crore for the year, in contrast to a net profit of INR 505.29crore in the previous Financial Year 2023-24.
The Company reached out to 32,08,248 active loanBorrowers as on March 31, 2025, which has decreasedfrom 38,61,892 as on March 31, 2024. The reduction inactive loan borrowers during the year was -16.93%.
The Company has 15,274 employees as on March 31,2025, which was 13,807 as on March 31, 2024, through1,571 Branches, across 22 states and 497 districts inIndia. During the year under review, the Companyopened/split 274 new branches.
The Company already has borrowing arrangementswith a large number of lenders and has startedassociations with a few more institutions to diversifyits sources of borrowing.
The Cash Flow Statement for the Financial Year endedon March 31, 2025 prepared under the provisions of theAct is attached as a part of the Financial Statements ofthe Company.
Pursuant to sub-section (3)(a) of Section 134 andsub-section (3) of Section 92 of the Act, read with Rule 12of the Companies (Management and Administration)Rules, 2014, the copy of the Annual Return as at March31, 2025 is available on the website of the company atwww.fusionfin.com
The Company is a non-deposit taking Non-BankingFinancial Company - Micro Finance Institution(NBFC-MFI) and has not accepted any publicdeposits within the ambit of Non-Banking FinancialCompanies Acceptance of Public Deposits (ReserveBank) Directions, 1998 or Section 73 of the Actread with Companies (Acceptance of Deposits)Rules, 2014. Further the company continues to be anon-deposit taking Non-Banking Financial Companyin conformity with the guidelines of the RBI.
During the Financial Year 2024-25, the Company hasnot transferred any amount to the statutory reservepursuant to Section 45-IC of the Reserve Bank of IndiaAct, 1934, due to loss during the Year.
Pursuant to the provisions of Regulation 43A of theSecurities and Exchange Board of India (ListingObligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations,2015 (the ‘SEBIListing Regulations'), the Companyhad formulated a dividend distribution policy,which sets out the parameters and circumstancesto be considered by the Board of Directors (‘Board')in determining the distribution of dividend to itsshareholders and/or retaining profit earned. The saidpolicy is also available on the website of the Company athttps://fusionfin.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11.-Dividend-Distribution-Policy-W.pdf
The Board of Directors is focused on drivingsustainable business growth and enhancing long¬term shareholder returns. In line with this objective,and considering the substantial resources required tosupport the Company's long-term strategic initiativesand losses during the financial year ended on March 31,2025, the Board has not considered or recommendeddistribution of any dividend for the year under review.
In terms of Section 125 of the Act, unclaimed dividendsare required to be transferred to the InvestorsEducation and Protection Fund. There has been nodividend declared in the last Seven (7) years and yearunder review and hence, there is no requirement oftransferring the same to the Investors Education andProtection Fund for the year under review.
With reference to the RBI circular dated October 22,2021 on "Scale Based Regulation (SBR): A RevisedRegulatory Framework for NBFCs" (‘SBR Framework'),the NBFCs are categorised into four layers,NBFC - Base Layer (NBFC-BL), NBFC - Middle Layer(NBFC-ML), NBFC - Upper Layer (NBFC-UL) andNBFC - Top Layer (NBFC-TL)based on their size,activity, and perceived risk. Accordingly, the companyis categorised as an NBFC -Middle Layer (NBFC-ML)and is in compliance with the applicable regulations.
During the Financial Year 2024-25, the Boardmet 9(Nine) times and details related to theboard meetings of the Company are mentionedin the Corporate Governance Report annexed as“ANNEXURE -1”, which forms part of this report. Theintervening gap between the Board Meetings waswithin the period prescribed under the Act and SEBIListing Regulations.
There was no change in the nature of business of theCompany during the Financial Year ended March 31,2025.
a. Changes in Directors and KMPs during the FY2024-25
(i) The Shareholders in the Annual General Meetingof the Company held on September 27, 2024approved the re-appointment of Mr. NarendraOstawal (DIN: 06530414), retiring by rotation, as theNominee Director of the Company.
(ii) The tenure of Mr. Pankaj Vaish (DIN: 00367424),Independent Director of the Company wascompleted on September 21, 2024.
(iii) The Board, based on the recommendation ofthe Nomination and Remuneration Committee("NRC"), appointed Mr. Puneet Gupta (DIN:02728604), as an Additional Director in the categoryof an independent director w.e.f. October 5, 2024to hold the office upto the date of AGM. Based onthe recommendations of the NRC and Board ofDirectors, the shareholders in the Extra OrdinaryGeneral meeting of the Company held on October30, 2024, approved the appointment of Mr. PuneetGupta as an Independent Director, for a period ofthree consecutive years, w.e.f. October 5, 2024.
The Board is of the opinion that Mr. PuneetGupta (DIN: 02728604) is a person of integrity,expertise, and is having competent experienceand proficiency to serve the Company as anindependent director that can strengthen theoverall composition of the Board.
(iv) The Board has appointed Mr. Sanjay Garyali as theChief Executive Officer of the Company w.e.f. March17, 2025.
(v) The designation of Mr. Devesh Sachdev (DIN:02547111) has been changed from "ManagingDirector & CEO" to "Managing Director" w.e.f. March17, 2025.
b. Woman Director
In terms of the provisions of Section 149 of theCompanies Act, 2013, and Regulation 17(1)(a) ofthe SEBI Listing Regulations read with secretarialstandard-2, the Company shall have at least oneWoman Director on the Board. Accordingly, theCompany has Ms. Namrata Kaul and Ms. RatnaDharashree Vishwanathan as Independent WomanDirectors on the Board.
Mr.Devesh Sachdev (DIN: 02547111) shall retire byrotation as a director on the Board in terms ofprovisions of the Companies Act, 2013 at the ensuingAnnual General Meeting of the Company and beingeligible offers himself for reappointment. The Boardrecommends his reappointment as a director. Asstipulated under Reg 36 (3) of the SEBIListingRegulations read with secretarial standard-2, abrief resume of Mr. Devesh Sachdev proposed to bereappointed is given in notice of the 31st AGM of theCompany.
As per the provisions of the Act, Mr. Devesh Sachdev,Managing Director, Mr. Sanjay Garyali, Chief ExecutiveOfficer,Mr. Gaurav Maheshwari, Chief Financial Officerand Mr. Deepak Madaan, Company Secretary & ChiefCompliance Officer are the KMPs of the Company.
The Company has received necessary declarationsfrom each Independent Director as per the provisionsof Section 149(7) of the Act read with Regulation 25(8)of SEBI Listing Regulations, that they meet the criteriaof Independence as laid down in Section 149(6) ofthe Act and Regulation 16(1) (b) of the SEBI ListingRegulations.
There has been no change in the circumstancesaffecting their status as Independent Directors of theCompany or to qualify under the Act and the relevantregulations.
In the opinion of the Board, all the IndependentDirectors are person of integrity and possess requisitequalification/ skill/ expertise required for their rolesand they are independent of the Management.
Rating In¬strument
Rating
Agency
Ratingat thebegin¬ning ofthe Year
Ratingat theend ofthe Year
Move¬
ment
Long¬Term Debt(BankLoan)
CRISIL
CRISILA / (Sta¬ble)
CRISILA-/ (Sta¬ble)
Down¬
graded
CARE
CAREA / (Sta¬ble)
CARE A(RatingWatchwith
Negative
Implica¬
tions)
Non-Con¬
vertible
Deben¬
ture
ICRA
ICRA A /(Stable)
ICRAA- (Neg¬ative)
Subordi¬nate Debt
Commer¬cial Paper
Ratings
Ltd
NA
A1
Further, CARE Edge Analytics & Advisory has assignedGrading of MFI 1(One).
The Capital Adequacy Ratio of the company was22.42% as on March 31, 2025, as against the minimumcapital adequacy requirements of 15% by ReserveBank of India ("RBI").
The Company has in place a Fair Practice Code(FPC) approved by the Board in compliance with theguidelines issued by RBI, to ensure better serviceand provide necessary information to customers to
take informed decisions. The FPC is available on thewebsite of the Company at www.fusionfin.com.
The Company has a dedicated Customer Grievanceteam for receiving and handling customercomplaints/ grievances and ensuring that thecustomers are treated fairly and without any bias at alltimes. All issues raised by the customers are dealt withcourtesy and redressed expeditiously.
a) Term Loan / Sub debt /Refinance
During the Financial Year ended March 31, 2025, theCompany diversified its sources of funds and raised asum of Rs. 4,030.13 Crore (Inclusive of Term Loan of Rs.3,821.30 Crore, and ECB of Rs. 208.84 Crore).
b) Secured / Unsecured Non-convertible debentures
During the Financial Year ended March 31, 2025, theCompany has not raised funds from unsecured Non¬Convertible Debentures and secured Non-ConvertibleDebenture.
During the Financial Year ended March 31, 2025, theCompany raised resources to the extent of Rs. 1,010.00Crore through Direct Assignment.
The Authorized Share capital of the company wasincreased from INR 1,05,00,00,000 (Indian RupeesOne Hundred and Five Crores only) divided into10,50,00,000 (Ten Crore Fifty Lakh) equity shares offace value of INR 10/- (Indian Rupees Ten only) eachto INR 2,00,00,00,000/- (Indian Rupees Two HundredCrores Only) divided into 20,00,00,000 (Twenty Crores)equity shares of face value of INR 10/- (Indian RupeesTen Only) each, as approved by the shareholders of theCompany in the Extraordinary General Meeting heldon October 30, 2024.
The Issued and Paid-up Equity Share Capital ofthe Company as on March 31, 2025, stood at INR1,010,238,850 (Rupees One Hundred and One CroreTwo Lakh Thirty Eight Thousand Eight Hundred Fiftyonly) consisting of 101,023,885 (Ten Crore Ten LakhTwenty Three Thousand Eight Hundred and EightyFive only) Equity Shares of INR 10/- each.
During the year the Board of Directors of the Companyin its meeting held on December 04, 2024, has
considered and approved the raising of funds by wayof issue of partly paid equity shares of the Companyof face value INR 10 each through Rights Issue foran amount aggregating up to INR 800 crores to theeligible equity shareholders of the Company.
Pursuant to the above, the Company has successfullycompleted the Rights Issue and the Rights IssueCommittee on May 02, 2025 has approved an issuanceand allotment of 6,10,58,392 partly paid up equityshares at INR 131/- (Indian Rupees One Hundred andThirty one only) per equity share (including face value ofINR 10/-(Indian Rupees Ten only) each and a premiumof INR 121/- (Indian Rupees One Hundred and Twentyone only) per equity share); out of which an amountof INR 65.50/- (Indian Rupees Sixty Five and fifty paisaonly) per equity share (including face value of INR 5/-(Indian Rupees Five only each and a premium of INR60.50/- per equity share), aggregating to an amount ofINR 399.93 crore has been paid by the eligible equityshareholders of the Company. The remaining amountmay be called in one or more subsequent call(s), withterms and conditions such as the number of callsand the timing and quantum of each call as may bedecided by our Board/ Rights Issue Committee fromtime to time to be completed on or prior to March 31,2027, or such other extended timeline.
Consequently, with effect from May 02, 2025, the Issuedand Paid-up Equity Share Capital of the Companystood at INR 1,31,55,30,810 (Rupees One Hundred andThirty One Crore Fifty Five Lakh Thirty Thousand EightHundred and Ten only) consisting of 10,10,23,885 (TenCrore Ten Lakh Twenty Three Thousand Eight Hundredand Eighty Five only) fully paid up Equity Shares of INR10/- each and 6,10,58,392(Six Crore Ten Lakh Fifty EightThousand Three Hundred and Ninety Two only) partlypaid-up Equity Shares of INR 5/- each.
Further, the Company has not bought back any of itssecurities during the year under review.
B. EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION SCHEME
In order to motivate, incentivize and reward employees,your Company instituted Fusion Employee Stock Plan,2016 ("ESOP 2016) and Fusion Employee Stock OptionPlan, 2023 ("ESOP 2023")
The NRC monitors the implementation of ESOP 2016and ESOP 2023, which are in compliance with theSecurities and Exchange Board of India (Share BasedEmployee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations,2021 ("SEBI SBEB Regulations").
Relevant disclosures pursuant to SEBISBEBRegulations, as on March 31, 2025, are available onthe website of the Company at https://fusionfin.com/employee-benefit-scheme-docs/.
During the year under review, the Board of Directors,based on the recommendation of NRC,in its meetingsheld on March 14, 2025 approved the increase ofESOP pool from 10,00,000 stock options to 60,00,000stock options in ESOP 2023 scheme and some otheramendements, which was further approved by theshareholders on April 23, 2025 vide postal ballot. Thecompany has also received in-principle approval forthe additional pool of 50,00,000 options from BSEvide letter No. DCS/IPO/AK/ESOP-IP/3649/2025-26 andNSE vide letter no. NSE/LIST/48565, both dated June04, 2025.
21. NON CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES
During the financial year ended March 31, 2025, theCompany has not raised any funds by issuance ofunsecured Non-Convertible Debenture and securedNon-Convertible Debenture respectively. The totalfully redeemed NCDs in FY25 is INR 56.67 Crores. Theoutstanding NCDs including subordinated liabilitiesin form of NCDs as on March 31, 2025, was Rs. 198.78Crores.
22. COMMITTEES DETAILS
As on March 31, 2025, the Company has 10 committeeswhich govern and oversee different areas of the Company'soperations ensuring regular guidance and monitoring.
For further details, please refer to Corporate GovernanceReport, which forms part of Directors' Report as“Annexure - 1”.
23. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
During the Financial Year 2024-25, there were nomaterial related party transactions entered by theCompany that were required to be disclosed in formAOC-2. The details of the related party transactions areprovided in the notes to the Financial Statements.
The policy on Related Party Transactions, as approvedby the Board, is displayed on the website of theCompany i.e. www.fusionfin.com.
24. AUDITOR'S AND AUDITORS' REPORTSTATUTORY AUDITOR
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 139 ofthe Companies Act, 2013 read with rules madethereunder and RBI notification no. DoS.CO.ARG/SEC.01/08.91.001/2021-22 dated April 27, 2021, M/sDeloitte Haskins and Sells, Chartered Accountants
were appointed as Statutory Auditors of the Companyto hold office for a period of three years from theconclusion of the 28th Annual General Meeting tillthe conclusion of the 31st Annual General Meeting ofthe Company to be held in the Financial Year 2025¬26. The tenure of office of M/s. Deloitte Haskins andSells, Chartered Accountants (Firm Registration No.015125N), as Statutory Auditors of the Company willexpire with the conclusion of 31st AGM of the Company.The Board places on record its sincere appreciationfor the services rendered by M/s. Deloitte Haskins andSells, during their tenure as Statutory Auditors of theCompany.
In order to ensure smooth transition and handoverand In terms of Section 139 of the Act read with rulesmade thereunder and guidelines issued by RBI onApril 27, 2021, the Audit Committee of the Board, afterassessing the qualifications and experience of M/s. B.K.Khare & Co., Chartered Accountants (Firm RegistrationNo. 105102W), recommended their appointment asthe Statutory Auditors of the Company for a period of3 (three) consecutive years from the conclusion of theensuing 31st AGM till the conclusion of the 34th AGMof the Company. The Board of Directors at its meetingheld on June 10, 2025, based on the recommendationsof the Audit Committee and subject to approval ofthe members at the ensuing 31st AGM, approvedthe appointment of M/s. B.K. Khare & Co., CharteredAccountants (Firm Registration No. 105102W), asthe Statutory Auditors of the Company for a periodof 3 (three) consecutive years from the conclusionof the ensuing 31st AGM till the conclusion of the34th AGM of the Company. Appropriate resolutionseeking approval of the members for appointmentand remuneration of M/s. B.K. Khare & Co, CharteredAccountants, is appearing in the Notice convening the31st AGM of the Company.
The Company has received written consent(s)and certificate(s) of eligibility and other relevantdocuments in accordance with Sections 139, 141 ofthe Act read with Guidelines issued by RBI on April27, 2021, and other applicable provisions Rules madethereunder (including any statutory modification(s) orre-enactment(s) for the time being in force), from M/s.B.K. Khare & Co., Chartered Accountants.
Statutory Audit Report
M/s. Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP, Statutory Auditorsof the Company have, in their report(s) on theaudited financial statements of the Company for
the financial year ended March 31, 2025 submittedfollowing observations:
Qualified Opinion on Financial Statements:
In our opinion and to the best of our information andaccording to the explanations given to us, exceptfor the possible effects of the matter described inthe Basis for Qualified Opinion section below, theaforesaid financial statements give the informationrequired by the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act") in themanner so required and give a true and fair view inconformity with the Indian Accounting Standardsprescribed under section 133 of the Act, ("Ind AS")and other accounting principles generally acceptedin India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at31st March 2025, and its loss, total comprehensive loss,its cash flows and the changes in equity for the yearended on that date.
Basis for Qualified Opinion on Financial Statements:
As stated in Note 60 to the financial statements,the Company has not evaluated whether any ofthe expected credit allowances recognised in theyear ended March 31, 2025 should be retrospectivelyadjusted to the previously reported amounts in theprior year presented because of impracticability asdescribed in Ind AS 8, Accounting Policies, Changesin Accounting Estimates and Errors. In the absence ofsufficient and appropriate evidence, we are unable tocomment on the Company's basis of impracticabilityto evaluate and determine whether any retrospectiveadjustment should have been made to previouslyreported amounts in the prior year presented."
Qualified Opinion on Internal Financial Controls:
In our opinion, to the best of our information andaccording to the explanations given to us, except forthe possible effects of the material weakness describedin the Basis for Qualified Opinion paragraph above onthe achievement of the objectives of the control criteria,the Company has maintained, in all material respects,an adequate internal financial controls with referenceto the financial statements and such internal financialcontrols with reference to the financial statements wereoperating effectively as at March 31, 2025, based onthe criteria for internal financial control with referenceto financial statements established by the Companyconsidering the essential components of internalcontrol stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of InternalFinancial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued bythe Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
Basis for Qualified Opinion on Internal FinancialControls:
According to the information and explanations givento us and based on our audit, the following materialweakness has been identified in the Company'sinternal financial controls with reference to thefinancial statements as at March 31, 2025.
The Company has concluded that it was impracticableto evaluate and determine any amounts forretrospective recognition and measurement in thoseprior periods on account of expected credit lossallowance as explained in note 60 of the financialstatements of the Company. As a result, we are unableto determine whether any adjustments were requiredfor prior period(s) relating to the impairment chargerecorded for the year ended March 31, 2025.
Because of the deficiency in financial closing andreporting process, in respect of information asaforesaid, we are unable to assess whether or not thecurrent year's figures are comparable to those of theprevious year.
A ‘material weakness' is a deficiency, or a combinationof deficiencies, in internal financial control withreference to the financial statements, such thatthere is a reasonable possibility that a materialmisstatement of the company's annual or interimfinancial statements will not be prevented or detectedon a timely basis.
Directors' responseto QualifiedOpiniononFinancialStatements and Internal Financial Controls: Withrespect to Auditor's Qualified Opinion on FinancialStatements and Internal Financial Controls and inreference to the explanation given in Note 60 to theFinancial Statements, the Board has taken note ofthe statutory auditor's remarks and wishes to clarifythat the microfinance sector experienced significantdislocation during FY25, which resulted in sharpdeterioration in borrower credit quality. The Companyhas evaluated whether any of the expected credit loss(ECL) allowances recognized during FY25 should havebeen attributed to prior periods. However, consistentwith the principles set out in Ind AS 8 (AccountingPolicies, Changes in Accounting Estimates andErrors), and given the limitations in objectivelydetermining information relating to assumptionsand circumstances as it existed in those prior periods,the Company concluded that it was impracticable toevaluate and determine any amounts for retrospectiverecognition and measurement in those prior periods.This is because significant judgments had been
applied in determining the staging of the loan assetsand related impairment allowance for events andconditions existing as at the earlier reporting dates.The Company believes it would not be appropriate toapply those judgments retrospectively without thebenefit of hindsight.
With respect to the statutory auditor's observationregarding controls over historical ECL provisioning,it is important to highlight that targeted remedialactions have since been undertaken, following thecommissioning of multiple independent externalreviews. These include: (a) investments in technologyupgrades, (b) revision of underwriting policies, and(c) enhancements to the ECL methodology based onrecommendations from external review, among others.
Auditors' Remark on Material uncertainty relatedto Going Concern:
"We draw attention to Note 61 to the financial statementswhich describes the material uncertainty in relation tothe going concern assumption used in the preparationof the financial statements. This condition and othermatters stated in the Note indicate the existence ofmaterial uncertainty that may cast significant doubt onthe Company's ability to continue as a going concern.However, the financial statements of the Companyhave been prepared on a going concern basis for thereasons stated in the said Note."
Our Opinion is not modified in respect of this matter."
Directors' response to Auditors' Remark on Materialuncertainty related to Going Concern:
With respect to remark on material uncertainty ongoing concern and in reference to the explanationgiven in Note 61 to the Financial Statements, theBoard confirms that the financial statements havebeen appropriately prepared on a going concernbasis. As at March 31, 2025, the Company had breachedvarious financial covenants (in respect of borrowingsamounting to I NR 4,762.62 crore as at March 31, 2025),resulting in these borrowings technically becomingrepayable on demand. However, the Company hasobtained extension, of less than 12 months and equalto or more than 12 months from testing date for saidbreaches from lenders whose borrowings as of March31, 2025 aggregate INR 3,748.90 crore and INR 331.02crore respectively. This aggregates to a total waivedamount of INR 4,079.92 crore (~86% of the breachedamount). The Company is in discussion with theremaining lenders to obtain similar extensions. Itis further clarified that no demand for acceleratedrepayment of borrowed funds has been received from
any lender as on date, and the lenders have continued toextend their support to the Company. Additionally, theCompany holds Cash and Cash equivalents and liquidassets aggregating to INR 798.36 crore as at March 31,2025, and INR 877.73 crore as at May 31, 2025. To furtherstrengthen liquidity and balance sheet resilience, theCompany successfully completed a rights issue of partlypaid-up equity shares of INR 799.86 crores which wassubscribed 1.5x, with the Share Application Money of INR399.93 Crores completed in May 2025, and the remainingINR 399.93 Crores callable at the Company's discretion.
The Company has demonstrated continued supportfrom its lending partners through all quarters in FY25,and the Board believes that with the corrective actionstaken and strengthening of the balance sheet, Fusion iswell positioned to continue to operate as a going concern.
Further, during the year, no incidence of fraud asdefined under Section 143(12) of the Companies Act,2013, which is required to be disclosed under Section134(3) (ca) of the Companies Act, 2013, has beenreported by the Auditors to the Board of directors ofthe Company.
SECRETARIAL AUDITOR
The Board of Directors at its meeting held on June10, 2025, based on the recommendations of the AuditCommittee and subject to approval of members at theensuing 31st AGM, approved the appointment of M/s.Navneet K Arora & Co LLP, Company Secretary (FirmRegistration No. P2009DE061500), for a first term of 5(five) consecutive years beginning from Financial Year2025-26 i.e. from the 31st AGM till the conclusion of the36th AGM.
Secretarial Audit Report
As required under Section 204 of the Act and the Rulesmade thereunder, M/s. Harish Popli & Associates wasappointed as the Secretarial Auditor of the Companyto conduct Secretarial Audit in Form No. MR-3 of theCompany for the period under review.
The Secretarial Audit Report for Financial Year endedon March 31, 2025 does not contain any qualification,reservation, adverse remark or disclaimer, except ascontained therein, and forms part of Board Report as"ANNEXURE - 2". The management response to thesame is given as follows:
Sr. no.
Secretarial Auditors remark
Management response
1
The Company has defaulted the provisions ofRegulation 17 of the Listing Regulations, due to expiryof the term of Mr. Pankaj Vaish, Independent Directorw.e.f. September 21, 2024, the number of independentdirectors fell below the one half of the total strengthof Board and total strength of the Board was less thanSix Directors. Subsequently, Mr. Puneet Gupta, wasappointed as Independent Director on the Board ofthe Company w.e.f. October 5, 2024.
The Company acknowledges the temporary non¬compliance with the provisions of Regulation 17and Regulation 18 of the SEBI LODR Regulations,due to the completion of tenure of Mr. Pankaj Vaish,Independent Director, on September 21, 2024.
As a result of his cessation, the composition ofthe Board of Directors fell below the minimumrequirement of six directors and the requisiteproportion of Independent Directors, as mandatedunder Regulation 17 of SEBI LODR Regulation.Similarly, the composition of the Audit Committee didnot meet the criteria under Regulation 18 SEBI LODRRegulations and Section 177 of the Act, wherein thenumber of members fell below the minimum of threedirectors, and the proportion of Independent Directorsfell below the required two-thirds.
To ensure the compliance of the same, Mr.
Puneet Gupta was appointed as an IndependentDirector and a member of the Audit Committeeon October 5, 2024. Consequently, the Board andAudit Committee compositions were broughtinto compliance with the applicable regulatoryrequirements.
Further, a penalty of Rs. 74,340/- and Rs. 33,040/-(both inclusive of GST) was imposed each by theNational Stock Exchange of India Limited and BSELimited for the period of non-compliance. The saidpenalty has been duly paid by the Company.
The Company remains committed to adhering to allapplicable regulatory requirements and maintainingrobust corporate governance practices.
2
The Company has defaulted the provisions ofRegulation 18 of the Listing Regulations, due toexpiry of the term of Mr. Pankaj Vaish, IndependentDirector w.e.f. September 21, 2024, who was alsothe member of the Audit Committee, the numberof the independent director members of theAudit Committee fell below the two/third of thestrength of the audit Committee and minimumthree directors. Subsequently, Mr. Puneet Gupta,was appointed as member of the Audit Committeew.e.f. October 5, 2024.
3
The Company has defaulted the provisions of Section177 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with rules madethereunder, due to expiry of the term of Mr. PankajVaish, Independent Director w.e.f. September 21, 2024,who was also the member of the Audit Committee,the number of the independent director membersof the Audit Committee were not in majority andnumber of the members of the Audit Committee fellbelow minimum three Directors. Subsequently, Mr.Puneet Gupta, was appointed as member of the AuditCommittee w.e.f. October 5, 2024.
4
The Company has defaulted the provisions ofSection 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 read withrules made thereunder, due to expiry of the termof Mr. Pankaj Vaish, Independent Director w.e.f.September 21, 2024, who was also the member ofthe Corporate Social Responsibility Committee, thenumber of the members of the Corporate SocialResponsibility Committee fell below minimumthree Directors. Subsequently, Mr. Puneet Gupta,was appointed as member of the Corporate SocialResponsibility Committee w.e.f. October 5, 2024.
The Company acknowledges the temporary non¬compliance with the provisions of Section 135of the Companies Act, 2013, and the rules madethereunder, due to the completion of tenure of Mr.Pankaj Vaish, Independent Director, on September21, 2024. Mr. Vaish was also a member of theCorporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Committee,and his cessation from the Board led to the numberof CSR Committee members falling below thestatutory minimum of three directors.
To ensure the compliance of the same, Mr. PuneetGupta was appointed as an Independent Directorand a member of the CSR Committee on October5, 2024. This appointment restored the Committee'scomposition in line with the requirementsprescribed under Section 135 of the Act.
The Company remains committed to adheringto all applicable regulatory requirements andmaintaining robust corporate governance practices.
5
The Company has defaulted the provisions ofRegulation 23 of Listing Regulations, as theCompany has not taken the approval of AuditCommittee for the payment of remuneration to Mr.Devesh Sachdev, Managing Director, and promoterof the company
The Company acknowledges the non-compliancewith the provisions of Regulation 23 of the SEBI(Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)Regulations, 2015, in respect of the remunerationpaid to Mr. Devesh Sachdev, Managing Director andPromoter of the Company.
Upon identification of this lapse, the Company tookcorrective measures by placing the matter beforethe Audit Committee for its approval and obtainedthe requisite approval.
6
The remuneration paid to Mr. Devesh Sachdev,exceeded the limit specified provided under Section197 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Schedule Vto the Act. Further, the Company has also defaultedthe provisions of Regulations 17(6)(e) of the ListingRegulations as the remuneration paid to Mr. DeveshSachdev, Managing Director, exceeds the 5 crore or2.5 per cent of net profits of listed entity, whichever ishigher, and the remuneration of Mr. Devesh Sachdevwas approved by way of an Ordinary Resolution.
The Company acknowledges the non-compliancewith Section 197 of the Companies Act, 2013 readwith Schedule V, as the remuneration paid to Mr.Devesh Sachdev, Managing Director, exceeded theprescribed limits.
The Nomination & Remuneration Committee andthe Board have approved the remuneration, and thematter will be placed before the shareholders forapproval by Special Resolution at the ensuing 31stAnnual General Meeting.
7
The Company has defaulted the provisions ofRegulation 33 of the Listing Regulations, as theCompany submitted the quarterly financial resultsfor the quarter ended September 30, 2024 with adelay of one day as on November 15, 2024.
The Company acknowledges the non-compliancewith Regulation 33 of the SEBI LODR Regulationsdue to a one-day delay in submitting the financialresults for the quarter ended September 30, 2024,which were filed on November 15, 2024.
The delay occurred due to the adjournment ofthe Board meeting from November 14, 2024 toNovember 15, 2024. The Company regrets thedelay and has taken steps to ensure adherence totimelines in future filings.
8
The Company has defaulted the provisions of Rule9(6) of the Foreign Exchange Management (Non¬Debt Instruments) Rules, 2019
The Company acknowledges the non-compliancewith Rule 9(6) of the Foreign ExchangeManagement (Non-Debt Instruments) Rules, 2019.
The non-compliance of delayed filing of "FC-TRS tranche 2" was on account of late receipt offinal payment invoices related to offer expenses,leading to delayed remittance to foreign investors(beyond regulatory timeline of 18 months), whichconsequently contributed to the delayed filingof FC-TRS. Internal compliance procedures arebeing strengthened to ensure timely adherence toapplicable FEMA regulations going forward.
9
There were instances of minor delays in reportingunder regulation 30 of the Listing Regulations,for intimations of events related to intimationof schedule of Investor meet/earning call/showcause notices received from GST authoritiesand regulation 32 of the Listing Regulations forsubmission of monitoring agency report for thequarter ended September 30, 2024.
The Company acknowledges delays in submissionsunder Regulation 30 of the SEBI Listing Regulationsrelating to the disclosure of certain events, and theCompany regrets the delay and has taken steps toensure adherence to timelines in future filings.
10
The Company has defaulted the para 45.1.2 and45.1.3, of Reserve Bank of India (Non-BankingFinancial Company - Scale Based Regulation)Directions, 2023, related to MSME business
The Company is in the process of taking correctivemeasures to align with the prescribed regulatoryrequirements.
11
There were Instances of delayed submission ofreports/returns to RBI and non-filing of form MGT-14with Registrar of Companies
The Company has filed eform MGT-14 subsequently.Further, the Company regrets the delay and hastaken steps to ensure adherence to timelines infuture filings.
A Secretarial Compliance Report for the Financial Yearended March 31, 2025 on compliance of all applicableActs and SEBI Regulations and circulars/ guidelinesissued thereunder, was obtained from M/s. HarishPopli & Associates, Company Secretaries, SecretarialAuditor of the Company. The same was submitted tothe stock exchanges in due course.
During the year under review, in terms of the provisionsof Section 186(1) of the Act, the Company did not makeany investment through more than two layers ofinvestment companies.
Since, the Company is Non-Banking FinancialCompany, the disclosures regarding particulars ofthe loan or guarantee given and security provided isexempt under the provisions of Section 186(11) of theAct read with rules made thereunder, as amended.Further, the details of investments made by theCompany are given in the Notes to the FinancialStatements.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 178 of the Actread with applicable rules thereunder, and Regulation
19 of SEBI(Listing Obligations and DisclosureRequirements) Regulations, 2015 and in accordancewith the RBI Guidelines, the Board of directors hasapproved the Compensation and RemunerationPolicy.
This Policy is directed towards a structure thatprovides adequate rewards and compensationto the employees, as specified therein. This policyformulates the criteria for determining qualifications,competencies, positive attributes, and independencefor the appointment of a director (executive/non-executive) and also the criteria for determiningthe remuneration of the directors, key managerialpersonnel (KMPs) and other employees.
This Policy is available on our website at www.fusionfin.com.
27. MATERIAL CHANGES AND COMMITMENTSAFFECTING FINANCIAL POSITION BETWEEN THEEND OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR AND DATE OF THEREPORTRights Issue
During the year the Board of Directors of theCompany in its meeting held on December 04,2024, has considered and approved the raising offunds by way of issue of partly paid equity shares
of the Company of face value INR 10 each throughRights Issue for an amount aggregating up toINR 800 crores to the eligible equity shareholdersof the Company.
Pursuant to the above, the Company has successfullycompleted the Rights Issue and the Rights IssueCommittee on May 02, 2025 has approved an issuanceand allotment of 6,10,58,392 partly paid up equityshares at INR 131/- per share (including face value ofINR 10/- each and a premium of INR 121/- per share);out of which an amount of INR 65.50/- per share(including face value of INR 5 each and a premiumofINR 60.50 per share), aggregating to an amount ofINR 399.93 crore has been paid by the eligible equityshareholders of the Company. The remaining amountmay be called in one or more subsequent call(s), withterms and conditions such as the number of callsand the timing and quantum of each call as may bedecided by our Board/ Rights Issue Committee fromtime to time to be completed on or prior to March 31,2027, or such other extended timeline.
During the year, the Board vide its meetings datedMarch 14, 2025 approved the increase of ESOP poolfrom 10,00,000 stock options to 60,00,000 stockoptions in ESOP 2023 scheme, which was furtherapproved by the shareholders on April 23, 2025vide postal ballot. The company has also receivedin-principle approval for the additional pool of50,00,000 options from BSE vide letter No. DCS/IPO/AK/ESOP-IP/3649/2025-26 and NSE vide letter no.NSE/LIST/48565, both dated June 04, 2025.
During the Financial Year ended March 31, 2025, theCompany's MOA and AOA were amended , pursuantto the change in the name of the company from"Fusion Micro Finance Limited" to "Fusion FinanceLimited".
Further, the Board of directors in its meeting held onJune 10, 2025 approved the amendment in Articles ofAssociations of the Company, subject to the approval ofthe members, in order to enable the Board of directorsto make call on partly paid up shares up to one halfor 50% of the nominal value and premium amountof the share. The Company is seeking approval of themembers in the ensuing AGM of the Company.
29. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY & TECHNOLOGYABSORPTION AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGSAND OUTGO
The operations of our Company are notenergy-intensive. The Company has, however, usedinformation technology extensively in its operationsand continuously invests in energy-efficient officeequipment at all office locations.
There has an foreign exchange inflow of INR 208.84crores on account of external commercial borrowingswhile outgo during the year under review is INR 101.96crores towards Interest Payment on ECB, professionalfees against ECB and Rights Issue & other operatingexpenses.
Our Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) frameworkencompasses practices relating to the identification,analysis, evaluation, treatment, mitigation,and monitoring of the Credit, Market, liquidity,Operational, compliance risks to achieving our keybusiness objectives. ERM at Fusion seeks to minimizethe adverse impact of these risks, thus enabling theCompany to leverage market opportunities effectivelyand enhance its long-term competitive advantage.
The Board of Directors of the Company has formeda Board Risk Management Committee ("BRMC") toframe, implement, and monitor the enterprise riskmanagement plan for the Company.
Pursuant to Section 134(3)(n) of the CompaniesAct, 2013, the BRMC is responsible for reviewingthe enterprise risk management plan, ensuring itseffectiveness, and verifying adherence to variousrisk parameters. The Company's Enterprise RiskManagement strategy is based on clear understandingof various risks, disciplined Enterprise risk assessmentand continuous monitoring. The BRMC reviewsvarious risks with which the organization is exposedincluding Credit Risk, Interest Rate Risk, LiquidityRisk and Operational Risk. The development andimplementation of risk management policy has beencovered in the Management Discussion and AnalysisReport attached as “ANNEXURE 3”.
The Company strives to meet its commitment towardsthe community by committing its resources andenergies to social development. The CSR Committeeof the Company has formulated a CSR Policywhich describes the multiple lines around whichthe CSR activities of the Company are positionedbeing education and skills development, social and
economic welfare, environmental sustainability andsuch other activities included in Schedule VII of theAct as may be identified by the CSR Committee fromtime to time.
The Policy is available on the website of the companyat www.fusionfin.com.
Further, the composition of the CSR Committee,terms of reference of the committee and the details ofmeetings attended by the Committee members areprovided in Corporate Governance Report attached as“ANNEXURE 1”.
The Annual Report on the CSR activities for theFinancial Year 2024-25 containing salient features ofCSR Policy and other relevant details is attached as“ANNEXURE 4” to this Report.
A detailed Business Responsibility & SustainabilityReport (BRSR) has been prepared and is madeavailable on the website of the company athttps://fusionfin.com/brsr/
In compliance with the Companies Act, 2013, and SEBIListing Regulations, the Company has a structuredassessment process for evaluation of performance ofthe Board, its committees and individual performanceof each Director including the Chairperson. Theevaluations are carried out in a confidentialmanner and the Directors provide their feedbackby categorising them in Good, Average, and BelowAverage categories, and after evaluation, the same iscompiled by Nomination & Remuneration Committee(NRC) Chairperson. Further,the Company has alsoappointed an independent third party for carrying outthe evaluation process in fair manner.
The Independent Directors at their separate meetingreviewed the performance of Non-IndependentDirectors and the Board as a whole. The Chairman ofthe Company after taking into account the views ofother Non-Executive Directors, the quality, quantityand timeliness of flow of information betweenthe Company management and the Board that isnecessary for the Board to effectively and reasonablyperform their duties.
The overall performance evaluation exercise wascompleted to the satisfaction of the Board. Theoutcome of the evaluation was presented to the Board
of Directors of the Company.
The Vigil Mechanism system/Whistle Blower Policyhas been established with a view to provide a tool fordirectors and employees of the Company to reportto the management genuine concerns includingunethical behavior, actual or suspected fraud. ThePolicy ensures adequate safeguards to protectdirectors and employees from any form of retaliation orvictimization for raising such concerns. The Companyhas not received any complaints under the said policyduring the year.
The Company has formulated a codified VigilMechanism System/Whistle-Blower Policyincorporating the provisions relating to VigilMechanism in terms of Section 177 of the CompaniesAct, 2013 and Regulation 22 of SEBIListingRegulations, in order to encourage Directors andEmployees of the Company to escalate to the level ofthe Audit Committee any issue or concerns impactingand compromising with the interest of the Companyand its stakeholders in any way. The Company iscommitted to adhere to highest possible standardsof ethical, moral and legal business conduct andto open communication and to provide necessarysafeguards for protection of employees from reprisalsor victimisation, for whistle blowing in good faith. TheCompany has not received any complaints under thesaid policy during the year.
The said Policy is available on the Company's websiteat www.fusionfin.com.
The Company has an Audit Committee constituted inaccordance with the provisions of Section 177 of theCompanies Act, 2013, RBI Guidelines and Regulation18 of SEBI(Listing Obligations and DisclosureRequirements) Regulations, 2015, as amended. Thecomposition of the Audit Committee and the detailsof meetings attended by the Committee members areprovided in Corporate Governance Report attached as“ANNEXURE 1”.
The Company has duly formulated and adopted theCode of Conduct for Prohibition of Insider Trading inaccordance with SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading)Regulations, 2015. The objective of this Code is toprescribe the procedure for trading in securities ofthe Company and the disclosures to be made bythe designated persons covered under the Insider
Trading Policy with respect to their shareholdingin the Company, both direct and indirect. TheCode of Conduct for Prohibition of Insider Tradingis available on the website of the Company atwww.fusionfin.com.
The company has a dedicated team which dealswith the concerns or complaints raised by thecustomers. Further, in accordance with the RBICircular dated November 15, 2021 on "Appointmentof Internal Ombudsman by Non-Banking FinancialCompanies(NBFCs)" the Company has an InternalOmbudsman (IO) being the apex of the grievanceredressal mechanism of the Company. The IO dealswith the complaints of its customers which are partlyor wholly rejected by the Company.
In addition, the Company has a system of periodicreporting of the information to RBI as per theprescribed guidelines.
The Company has no subsidiary/joint venture/associate company and hence consolidation and theprovisions relating to the same under the CompaniesAct, 2013 and rules made thereunder are not applicableto the Company.
39.SIGNIFICANT AND MATERIAL ORDERS PASSEDBY THE REGULATORS OR COURTS OR TRIBUNALSIMPACTING THE GOING CONCERN STATUS ANDCOMPANY'S OPERATIONS IN FUTURE
During the Financial Year 2024-25, there are no suchorders passed by the regulators/courts/tribunalsimpacting the going concern status and theCompany's operations in future.
As per Section 134(5)(e) of the Companies Act, 2013, theDirectors have an overall responsibility for ensuringthat the Company has implemented a robust systemand framework of Internal Financial Controls. Thisprovides the Directors with reasonable assuranceregarding the adequacy and operating effectivenessof controls with regards to reporting, operationaland compliance risks. The Company has devisedappropriate systems and framework including properdelegation of authority, policies and procedures,effective IT systems aligned to business requirements,risk based internal audits as per RBI guidelines on RiskBased Internal Audit, risk management frameworkand whistle blower mechanism. The Company had
already developed and implemented a framework forensuring internal controls over financial reporting.
The Internal Audit team monitors and evaluates theefficacy and adequacy of internal control systems inthe Company, its compliance with operating systems,accounting procedures and policies at all locationsof the Company. Based on the report of internalaudit function, process owners undertake correctiveaction(s) in their respective area(s) and therebystrengthen the controls. Significant audit observationsand corrective action(s) thereon are presented to theAudit Committee.
The Audit Committee reviews the reports submittedby the Internal Auditors in each of its meeting. Also,the Audit Committee at frequent intervals hasindependent sessions with the management todiscuss the adequacy and effectiveness of internalfinancial controls.
As per requirements of Sexual Harassment of Womenat Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition & Redressal)Act, 2013, the Company has a policy and frameworkfor employees to report sexual harassment casesat workplace and our process ensures completeanonymity and confidentiality of information.Adequate workshops and awareness programmesagainst sexual harassment are conducted across theorganization.
Further, the Company has the Internal ComplaintCommittee in place as per the requirement of SexualHarassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention,Prohibition & Redressal) Act, 2013 to address thesexual harassment cases. The Annual Report of ICCCommittee for the period commencing from January01, 2024, till December 31, 2024, was submitted to theoffice of District Collector, Gurugram on February 21,2025. The details pertaining to complaints received onmatters pertaining to sexual harassment during theFinancial Year 2024-25, are as below:
(a) number of complaints of sexual harassmentreceived in the year: None
(b) number of complaints disposed off during theyear: None
(b) number of complaints pending for more thanninety days: NA
Further, the Company has complied with theprovisions relating to the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961.
Corporate governance is the system of rules, practicesand processes by which a company is directed andcontrolled. Corporate governance essentially involvesbalancing the interests of a company's stakeholdersand the community at large. Sound governancepractices and responsible corporate behaviorcontribute to superior long-term performanceof organisations. Corporate Governance requireseveryone to raise their level of competency andcapability to meet the expectations in managing theenterprise and its resources optimally with prudentethical standards.
The Company's corporate governance frameworkensures that it is aligned to good corporate governancephilosophy and that timely disclosures are made andaccurate information regarding the financials andperformance is shared, as well as the leadership andgovernance of the Company. The Company has anadequate system of control in place to ensure that theexecutive decisions taken should result in optimumgrowth and development which benefits all thestakeholders.
A detailed report on the Company's commitment atadopting good Corporate Governance Practices isenclosed as “ANNEXURE 1”.
In terms of the provisions of Section 197(12) of the Actread with Rule 5 of the Companies (Appointment andRemuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014,including any statutory modification(s) thereof for thetime being in force, the details of remuneration etc.of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and employeescovered under the said Rules and other details isattached as “ANNEXURE 5” which forms part of thisreport.
Pursuant to Section 134(3)(c) of the Act the Directors ofthe Company hereby state and confirm that:
a. In the preparation of the annual financialstatements for the year ended March 31, 2025,the applicable accounting standards have beenfollowed along with proper explanations relatingto material departures, if any;
b. The directors had selected such accountingpolicies and applied them consistently and madejudgments and estimates that are reasonable and
prudent so as to give a true and fair view of thestate of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025and of the profits of the Company for year endedon that date;
c. The Directors had taken proper and sufficientcare for the maintenance of adequate accountingrecords in accordance with the provisions of thisAct for safeguarding the assets of the companyand for preventing and detecting fraud andotherirregularities;
d. The Directors had prepared the annual accountson a going concern basis;
e. The directors had laid down internal financialcontrols to be followed by the company, and thatsuch internal financial controls are adequate andwere operating effectively.
f. The Directors had devised proper systems to ensurecompliance with the provisions of all applicablelaws and that such systems were adequate andoperating effectively.
The Company is registered with the Reserve Bank ofIndia as a NBFC within the provisions of the NBFC(Reserve Bank of India) Directions, 1998. The Companycontinues to comply with all the requirementsprescribed by the Reserve Bank of India as applicableto it, from time to time.
46. DISCLOSURE IN ACCORDANCE WITH REGULATION30A OF SEBI (LISTING OBLIGATIONS ANDDISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS) REGULATIONS, 2015
No such agreements as specified under clause 5Ato para A of part A of schedule II, are required to bedisclosed in accordance with Regulation 30A of SEBIListing Regulations, in the Financial Year 2024-2025.
The equity shares of the Company are listed on BSELimited ("BSE") and National Stock Exchange of IndiaLimited ("NSE"). The listing fees to BSE & NSE for theFinancial Year 2025-26 has been duly paid.
The provisions of Section 148 of the Companies Act,2013, read with the Companies (Cost Records and Audit)Rules, 2014 relating to Cost Audit and maintaining costaudit records are not applicable to the Company.
The Company has two (2) stock option plans namelyFusion Employee Stock Option Plan 2016 ("ESOP
2016") and Fusion Employee Stock Option Plan 2023("ESOP 2023") and they are in compliance with SEBI(Share Based Employee Benefits & Sweat Equity)Regulations, 2021, as amended from time to time (the‘SBEB Regulation').
The members vide postal ballot dated April 23, 2025,approved the amendments in the ESOP 2023. Theamendments are aimed at enhancing employeeengagement, recognizing their contributions andperformance, and motivating them to actively supportthe growth and profitability of the Company.
The disclosures required under Regulation 14, read withPart F of the Securities and Exchange Board of India(Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity)Regulations, 2021, are available on the Company'swebsite at https://fusionfin.com/employee-benefit-scheme-docs/
The Company has duly complied with the applicableprovisions of "Secretarial Standard -1" on meetings ofBoard of Directors and "Secretarial Standard - 2" onGeneral Meetings issued by the Institute of CompanySecretaries of India ("ICSI").
There was no application made by the Companyinitiating insolvency proceedings against any anotherentity nor are any proceedings pending against theCompany under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code,2016 (31 of 2016) during the year under review.
The Company has not entered into a one-timesettlement with any of the banks or financialinstitutions. Accordingly, there are no details regardingdifference between amount of the valuation done atthe time of one time settlement and the valuationdone while taking loan from the Banks or FinancialInstitutions.
In accordance with the requirement of Regulation 34(3)and Schedule V Part F of SEBI Listing Regulations, theCompany reports that as on March 31, 2025, there areno equity shares lying in the demat suspense accountwhich were issued in dematerialized form pursuant tothe public issue of the Company.
The securities of the Company have not beensuspended from trading during the period underreview.
Statements in the Board's Report and theManagement Discussion & Analysis describing theCompany's objectives, expectations or forecasts maybe forward looking within the meaning of applicableLaws and Regulations. Actual results may differmaterially from those expressed in the statement.Important factors that could influence the Company'soperations include global and domestic demandand supply conditions, changes in GovernmentRegulations, Tax Laws, Economic Developmentswithin the country and other factors such as litigationand industrial relations.
The directors take this opportunity to express theirdeep and sincere gratitude for the support andco-operation from the Borrowers, Banks, FinancialInstitutions, Investors, and Employees of the Company,for their consistent support and encouragementto the Company. The directors also place on recordtheirsincere appreciation of the commitment andhard work put in by the Management and theemployees of the Company and thank them foryet another excellent year. Their dedication andcompetence have ensured that the Companycontinues to be a significant player in the Microfinance industry.
Of Fusion Finance Limited
(Formerly known as Fusion Micro Finance Limited)
Sd/- Sd/-
Devesh Sachdev Ratna Dharashree Vishwanathan
Place: Gurugram (Managing Director) (Director)
Dated:10.06.2025 DIN:02547111 DIN:07278291
88 | Fusion Finance Limited