We have audited the Standalone FinancialStatements of Tube Investments of India Limited (“theCompany"), which comprise the Balance sheet as atMarch 31 2026, the Statement of Profit and Loss,including the statement of Other ComprehensiveIncome, the Cash Flow Statement and the Statementof Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and notesto the Standalone Financial Statements, including asummary of material accounting policies and otherexplanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information andaccording to the explanations given to us, the aforesaidStandalone Financial Statements give the informationrequired by the Companies Act, 2013, as amended(“the Act") in the manner so required and give a trueand fair view in conformity with the accountingprinciples generally accepted in India, of the state ofaffairs of the Company as at March 31, 2026, its profitincluding other comprehensive income, its cash flowsand the changes in equity for the year ended on thatdate.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the Standalone FinancialStatements in accordance with the Standards onAuditing (SAs), as specified under Section 143(10) ofthe Act. Our responsibilities under those Standardsare further described in the 'Auditor's Responsibilitiesfor the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements'section of our report. We are independent of theCompany in accordance with the 'Code of Ethics'
issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants ofIndia together with the ethical requirements that arerelevant to our audit of the financial statements underthe provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder,and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilitiesin accordance with these requirements and the Codeof Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we haveobtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide abasis for our audit opinion on the Standalone FinancialStatements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in ourprofessional judgment, were of most significance inour audit of the Standalone Financial Statementsfor the financial year ended March 31, 2026. Thesematters were addressed in the context of our audit ofthe Standalone Financial Statements as a whole, andin forming our opinion thereon, and we do not providea separate opinion on these matters. For each matterbelow, our description of how our audit addressed thematter is provided in that context.
We have determined the matters described below tobe the key audit matters to be communicated in ourreport. We have fulfilled the responsibilities describedin the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of theStandalone Financial Statements section of our report,including in relation to these matters. Accordingly,our audit included the performance of proceduresdesigned to respond to our assessment of the risksof material misstatement of the Standalone FinancialStatements. The results of our audit procedures,including the procedures performed to addressthe matters below, provide the basis for our auditopinion on the accompanying Standalone FinancialStatements.
Key audit matters
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Timing of Revenue Recognition (as described in Note 3.12 and Note 19 of the Standalone Financial Statements)
The Company has 3 major operating segments, namely,
Our audit procedures included the following:
Mobility, Engineering and Metal Formed Products.
•
We understood the Company's order to cash
The type of customers varies across these segments,
processes, including design and implementation
ranging from dealers in Mobility Segment to Original
of controls which vary based on product
Equipment Manufacturers and their suppliers, dealers
segment and customer, and tested the operating
and Industrial Customers in respect of the Metal
effectiveness of such controls in relation to
Formed Products and Engineering Segments.
revenue recognition.
The Company recognizes revenue from sale of goods
We tested sample revenue contracts with
at a point in time based on the terms of the contract
customers, purchase orders issued by customers
with customers which may vary case to case. Terms
and sales invoices raised by the Company to
of sales arrangements with various customers within
assess the timing of transfer of control along
each of the operating segments, including Incoterms,
with pricing terms and the timing of revenue
determine the timing of transfer of control andrequire judgment in determining the timing of revenue
recognition in respect of such contracts.
recognition.
We compared revenue with historical trends andwhere appropriate, conducted further enquiries
Due to the judgement relating to determination
and testing. On a sample basis, we analyzed
of point of time in satisfaction of performance
revenue transactions near the reporting date
obligations with respect to sale of products, this
and tested whether the timing of revenue was
matter is considered as Key Audit Matter.
recognized in the appropriate period withreference to shipping records, sales invoices etc.,for those transactions.
We read, understood and evaluated theCompany's accounting policies pertaining torevenue recognition and assessed compliancewith the policies in terms of Ind AS 115 - Revenuefrom Contracts with Customers.
We assessed the disclosures for compliance withapplicable accounting standards.
Other Information
The Company's Board of Directors is responsiblefor the other information. The other informationcomprises the information included in the Board'sReport & Management Discussion and Analysis,Report on Corporate Governance, GeneralShareholders Information and Business Responsibilityand Sustainability Report, but does not include theStandalone Financial Statements and our auditor'sreport thereon.
Our opinion on the Standalone Financial Statementsdoes not cover the other information and we do notexpress any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the StandaloneFinancial Statements, our responsibility is to read the
other information and, in doing so, consider whethersuch other information is materially inconsistent withthe financial statements or our knowledge obtainedin the audit or otherwise appears to be materiallymisstated. If, based on the work we have performed,we conclude that there is a material misstatement ofthis other information, we are required to report thatfact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Chargedwith Governance for the Standalone FinancialStatements
The Company's Board of Directors is responsiblefor the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Actwith respect to the preparation of these StandaloneFinancial Statements that give a true and fair view
of the financial position, financial performanceincluding other comprehensive income, cash flowsand changes in equity of the Company in accordancewith the accounting principles generally acceptedin India, including the Indian Accounting Standards(Ind AS) specified under Section 133 of the Act readwith the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)Rules, 2015, as amended. This responsibility alsoincludes maintenance of adequate accountingrecords in accordance with the provisions of theAct for safeguarding of the assets of the Companyand for preventing and detecting frauds and otherirregularities; selection and application of appropriateaccounting policies; making judgments and estimatesthat are reasonable and prudent; and the design,implementation and maintenance of adequate internalfinancial controls, that were operating effectivelyfor ensuring the accuracy and completeness of theaccounting records, relevant to the preparation andpresentation of the Standalone Financial Statementsthat give a true and fair view and are free from materialmisstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements,management is responsible for assessing theCompany's ability to continue as a going concern,disclosing, as applicable, matters related to goingconcern and using the going concern basis ofaccounting unless management either intends toliquidate the Company or to cease operations, or hasno realistic alternative but to do so.
Those Charged with Governance are also responsiblefor overseeing the Company's financial reportingprocess.
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of theStandalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assuranceabout whether the Standalone Financial Statements asa whole are free from material misstatement, whetherdue to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's reportthat includes our opinion. Reasonable assuranceis a high level of assurance, but is not a guaranteethat an audit conducted in accordance with SAs willalways detect a material misstatement when it exists.Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and areconsidered material if, individually or in the aggregate,they could reasonably be expected to influence theeconomic decisions of users taken on the basis of theseStandalone Financial Statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise
professional judgment and maintain professional
skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of materialmisstatement of the Standalone FinancialStatements, whether due to fraud or error,design and perform audit procedures responsiveto those risks, and obtain audit evidence that issufficient and appropriate to provide a basis forour opinion. The risk of not detecting a materialmisstatement resulting from fraud is higherthan for one resulting from error, as fraud mayinvolve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,misrepresentations, or the override of internalcontrol.
• Obtain an understanding of internal controlrelevant to the audit in order to designaudit procedures that are appropriate in thecircumstances. Under Section 143(3)(i) of theAct, we are also responsible for expressing ouropinion on whether the Company has adequateinternal financial controls with reference tofinancial statements in place and the operatingeffectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accountingpolicies used and the reasonableness ofaccounting estimates and related disclosuresmade by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness ofmanagement's use of the going concern basisof accounting and, based on the audit evidenceobtained, whether a material uncertainty existsrelated to events or conditions that may castsignificant doubt on the Company's ability tocontinue as a going concern. If we conclude thata material uncertainty exists, we are requiredto draw attention in our auditor's report to therelated disclosures in the financial statements or,if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify ouropinion. Our conclusions are based on the auditevidence obtained up to the date of our auditor'sreport. However, future events or conditions maycause the Company to cease to continue as agoing concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure andcontent of the Standalone Financial Statements,including the disclosures, and whether the
Standalone Financial Statements represent theunderlying transactions and events in a mannerthat achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governanceregarding, among other matters, the planned scopeand timing of the audit and significant audit findings,including any significant deficiencies in internalcontrol that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance witha statement that we have complied with relevantethical requirements regarding independence, and tocommunicate with them all relationships and othermatters that may reasonably be thought to bear onour independence, and where applicable, relatedsafeguards.
From the matters communicated with those chargedwith governance, we determine those mattersthat were of most significance in the audit of theStandalone Financial Statements for the financial yearended March 31, 2026 and are therefore the key auditmatters. We describe these matters in our auditor'sreport unless law or regulation precludes publicdisclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rarecircumstances, we determine that a matter should notbe communicated in our report because the adverseconsequences of doing so would reasonably beexpected to outweigh the public interest benefits ofsuch communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report)Order, 2020 (“the Order"), issued by the CentralGovernment of India in terms of sub-section(11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the“Annexure 1" a statement on the matters specifiedin paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, wereport, to the extent applicable, that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all theinformation and explanations which tothe best of our knowledge and belief werenecessary for the purposes of our audit;
(b) In our opinion, proper books of accountas required by law have been kept by theCompany so far as it appears from ourexamination of those books except for the
matters stated in the paragraph 2(i)(vi) belowon reporting under Rule 11(g);
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profitand Loss including the Statement of OtherComprehensive Income, the Cash FlowStatement and Statement of Changes inEquity dealt with by this Report are inagreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid StandaloneFinancial Statements comply with theAccounting Standards specified underSection 133 of the Act, read with Companies(Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015,as amended;
(e) On the basis of the written representationsreceived from the directors as on March31, 2026 taken on record by the Board ofDirectors, none of the directors is disqualifiedas on March 31, 2026 from being appointedas a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of theAct;
(f) The modification relating to the maintenanceof accounts and other matters connectedtherewith are as stated in the paragraph (b)above on reporting under Section 143(3)(b) and paragraph (i) (vi) below on reportingunder Rule 11(g);
(g) With respect to the adequacy of the internalfinancial controls with reference to theseStandalone Financial Statements and theoperating effectiveness of such controls,refer to our separate Report in “Annexure 2"to this report;
(h) In our opinion, the managerial remunerationfor the year ended March 31, 2026 hasbeen paid / provided by the Company to itsdirectors in accordance with the provisionsof Section 197 read with Schedule V tothe Act;
(i) With respect to the other matters tobe included in the Auditor's Report inaccordance with Rule 11 of the Companies(Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, asamended in our opinion and to the bestof our information and according to theexplanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impactof pending litigations on its financialposition in its Standalone FinancialStatements - Refer Note 36a to theStandalone Financial Statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long¬term contracts including derivativecontracts for which there were anymaterial foreseeable losses;
iii. There has been no delay in transferringamounts, required to be transferred, tothe Investor Education and ProtectionFund by the Company;
iv. a) The management has represented
that, to the best of its knowledgeand belief, as disclosed in Note46(iv) to the Standalone FinancialStatements, no funds have beenadvanced or loaned or invested(either from borrowed fundsor share premium or any othersources or kind of funds) bythe Company to or in any otherpersons or entities, includingforeign entities (“Intermediaries"),with the understanding, whetherrecorded in writing or otherwise,that the Intermediary shall,whether, directly or indirectlylend or invest in other persons orentities identified in any mannerwhatsoever by or on behalf of theCompany (“Ultimate Beneficiaries")or provide any guarantee, securityor the like on behalf of the UltimateBeneficiaries;
b) The management has representedthat, to the best of its knowledgeand belief, as disclosed in the Note46(v) to the Standalone FinancialStatements, no funds have beenreceived by the Company from anypersons or entities, including foreignentities (“Funding Parties"), with theunderstanding, whether recordedin writing or otherwise, that theCompany shall, whether, directly
or indirectly, lend or invest in otherpersons or entities identified in anymanner whatsoever by or on behalfof the Funding Party (“UltimateBeneficiaries") or provide anyguarantee, security or the like onbehalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;and
c) Based on such audit proceduresperformed that have been
considered reasonable and
appropriate in the circumstances,nothing has come to our notice thathas caused us to believe that therepresentations under sub-clause(a) and (b) contain any materialmisstatement.
v. The final dividend paid by the Companyduring the year in respect of the samedeclared for the previous year is inaccordance with Section 123 of the Actto the extent it applies to payment ofdividend. The interim dividend declaredand paid by the Company during theyear and until the date of this auditreport is in accordance with Section 123of the Act. As stated in Note 18d to theStandalone Financial Statements, theBoard of Directors of the Company haveproposed final dividend for the yearwhich is subject to the approval of themembers at the ensuing Annual GeneralMeeting. The dividend declared is inaccordance with Section 123 of the Actto the extent it applies to declaration ofdividend.
vi. Based on our examination whichincluded test checks, the Company hasused accounting software for maintainingits books of account which has a featureof recording audit trail (edit log) facilityand the same has operated throughoutthe year for all relevant transactionsrecorded in the software; except that,with respect to an application used forpayroll processing which is operated bya third-party software service provider,
in the absence of a detailed ServiceOrganisation Controls Report, we areunable to comment on whether audittrail feature of the said applicationwas enabled and operated throughoutthe year for all relevant transactionsrecorded in the application or whetherthere were any instances of the audittrail feature being tampered with - ReferNote 47 (a) to the Standalone financialStatements.
Further, during the course of our audit, for theapplications and periods for which audit trail featureis enabled and operated we did not come across anyinstance of audit trail feature being tampered with.
Additionally, the audit trail of relevant prior years hasbeen preserved by the Company as per the statutoryrequirements for record retention, to the extent itwas enabled and recorded in those respective years,
except that, with respect to an application operated bya third-party software service provider, in the absenceof coverage of this attribute for the period enabled inthe related Service Organisation Controls report, weare unable to comment whether the audit trail hasbeen preserved as per the statutory requirements forrecord retention - Refer Note 47 (b) to the StandaloneFinancial Statements.
For S.R. Batliboi & Associates LLP
Chartered AccountantsICAI Firm Registration Number: 101049W/E300004
per Aniruddh Sankaran
Partner
Membership Number: 211107UDIN: 26211107RCGOKL2074Place of Signature: ChennaiDate: May 13, 2026