We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Airan Limited ("the Company"), which comprise theBalance Sheet as at March 31, 2025, and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), theStatement of Cash Flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of significantaccounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "the standalone financial statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalonefinancial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and givea true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with theCompanies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS") and other accounting principles generallyaccepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2025, and its profit/loss and total comprehensiveincome, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specifiedunder Section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those SAs are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilitiesfor the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordancewith the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements thatare relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, andwe have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believethat the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of theStandalone Ind AS financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of thestandalone Ind AS financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separateopinion on these matters.
Information Other than the Standalone Financial Statements and Auditor's Report Thereon
• The Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the informationincluded in the Company's annual report, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditors'report thereon.
• Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express anyform of assurance conclusion thereon.
• In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other informationand, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financialstatements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.We have nothing to report in this regard.
• When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required tocommunicate the matter to those charged with governance as required under SA 720 'The Auditor's responsibilitiesRelating to Other Information'.
Management's Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statement
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to thepreparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financialperformance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance withthe Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance ofadequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and forpreventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies;making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequateinternal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accountingrecords, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statement that give a true and fair view andare free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continueas a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accountingunless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free frommaterial misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonableassurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will alwaysdetect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on thebasis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticismthroughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud orerror, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient andappropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud ishigher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that areappropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinionon whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness ofsuch controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and relateddisclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the auditevidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubton the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we arerequired to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, ifsuch disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up tothe date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as agoing concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including thedisclosures and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in amanner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makesit probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be influenced. Weconsider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating theresults of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of theaudit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during ouraudit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirementsregarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thoughtto bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of mostsignificance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters.We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter orwhen, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because theadverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of suchcommunication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that :
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and beliefwere necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears fromour examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including other comprehensive income), the Statement ofChanges in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevantbooks of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133of the Act read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2025 taken on record by theBoard of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2025 from being appointed as a director interms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and theoperating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure A". Our report expresses anunmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company's internal financial controls overfinancial reporting.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with the requirements ofsection 197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to theexplanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordancewith the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of theCompanies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information andaccording to the explanations given to us :
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalonefinancial statements.
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were anymaterial foreseeable losses.
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education andProtection Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The Management has represented that, to the best of it's knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in
the notes to the accounts, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have beenadvanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources orkind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that theIntermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in anymanner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide anyguarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) Based on the audit procedures that has been considered reasonable and appropriate in thecircumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representationsunder sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) above, contain any materialmisstatement.
v. The company has not declared any dividend in the previous year, hence reporting under this clause is notapplicable.
vi. Based on our examination which included test checks, the Company has used accounting software formaintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same hasoperated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software except that, audit trailfeature is not enabled for direct changes to data when using certain access rights. Further, during the course ofour audit we did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with in respect of theaccounting software.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government in termsof Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure B" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of theOrder.
3. The Company has paid/ provided for managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandatedby the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.
For DEORA MAHESHWARI & CO.
Chartered Accountants
Firm's Registration Number: 123009W
CA. Aditya DeoraPartner
Date : May 28, 2025 Membership No. 160575
Place : Ahmedabad UDIN: 25160575BMHVQG8480