We have audited the accompanying Ind AS Financial Statements of Kalpa Commercial Limited ("theCompany ) which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2025, the Statement of Profit andLoss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and theStatement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date, and a summary of the significant
accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as 'the StandaloneInd AS Financial Statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us the
aforesaid ind as financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013(" the Act ") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the IndianAccounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (IndianAccounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS") and other accounting principles generallyaccepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025, the profit / (loss) andtotal comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
we conducted our audit in accordance with the standard on Auditing (SAs) specified under section
143(10) of the Companies Act. 2013. our responsibilities under those Standards are furtherdescribed in the Auditor s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Ind AS Financial Statement section ofour report^ We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by theinstitute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevantto our audit of the Ind AS Financial Statement under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 andhe Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance withthese requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained issufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance inour audit of the standalone Ind AS Financial Statement of the current period. These matters wereaddressed in the context of our audit of the standalone Ind AS Financial Statement as a whole andin forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters' Wehave determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in
our report.
Emphasis of Matter
We draw attention to Note no. 2 of the Ind AS Financial Statement, which explains about the fairvaluation of investments as on reporting date on the basis of the previous financial year audited
financial. statement of those company where the company held its investments. Our opinion is notmodified in respect of this matter.
We draw attention to Note no. 3 of the IND AS Financial Statement regarding Loan & Advances -These balances are unconfirmed and unreconciled and subject to confirmation and consequentialadjustment, if any. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter
We draw attention to Note no. 4 of the IND AS Financial Statement regarding Trade Receivables-These balances are unconfirmed and unreconciled and subject to confirmation and consequentialadjustment, if any. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of theCompanies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect to the preparation of these Ind AS Financial Statementthat give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of theCompany in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including theaccounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includesmaintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act forsafeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and otherirregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments andestimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance ofadequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy andcompleteness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Ind ASFinancial Statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whetherdue to fraud or error.
In preparing the Ind AS Financial Statement, management is responsible for assessing the Company'sability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern andusing the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate theCompany or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reportingprocess.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Ind AS Financial Statement asa whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue anauditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but isnot a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a materialmisstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are consideredmaterial if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence theeconomic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Ind AS Financial Statement.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintainprofessional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: 1
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design auditprocedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act,2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequateinternal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accountingestimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accountingand, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to eventsor conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a goingconcern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in ourauditor's report to the related disclosures in the Ind AS Financial Statement or, if such disclosuresare inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained upto the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company tocease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Ind AS Financial Statement,including the disclosures, and whether the Ind AS Financial Statement represents the underlyingtransactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone Ind AS Financial Statement that,individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonablyknowledgeable user of the standalone Ind AS Financial Statement may be influenced. We considerquantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and inevaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements inthe standalone Ind AS Financial Statement.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the plannedscope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies ininternal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied withrelevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them allrelationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, andwhere applicable, related safeguards.
Form the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those mattersthat were of most significance in the audit of the Ind AS Financial Statement of the current periodand are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's reports unlesslaw or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rarecircumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report becauseadverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interestbenefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by theCentral Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the CompaniesAct, 2013, we give in the 'Annexure A', a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
2. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of ourknowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Companyso far as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Cash Flow Statement dealt withby this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Ind AS Financial Statement comply with the AccountingStandards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies(Accounts) Rules, 2014.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31st March,2025 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on31st March, 2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to Ind ASFinancial Statement of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls,refer to our separate Report in ‘Annexure B'. Our report expresses an unmodifiedopinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company's internalfinancial controls over financial reporting.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordancewith Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and tothe best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
I. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accountingstandards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivativecontracts.
II. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the InvestorEducation and Protection Fund by the Company.
III. No dividend has been declared or paid during the year by the company.
IV. Based on our examination which included test checks, the company has used an accountingsoftware for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (editlog) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactionsrecorded in the software. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across anyinstance of audit trail feature being tampered with.
For SGR & ASSOCIATES LLPChartered AccountantsFRN:022767N
M. No. 507365
Place: New Delhi
Date: 14/05/2025
UDIN: 25507365BMJANE2687
1
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Ind AS Financial Statement, whetherdue to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtainaudit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of notdetecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, asfraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override ofinternal control. ___