3.21. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
3.21.1. Provisions
Provisions are recognized when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a pastevent and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settlethe obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions aredetermined by discounting the expected future cash flows (representing the best estimate of the expenditurerequired to settle the present obligation at the balance sheet date) at a pre-tax rate that reflects currentmarket assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of thediscount is recognized as finance cost.
3.21.2. Contingent Liabilities
Contingent liability is a possible obligation arising from past events and the existence of which will be
confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly withinthe control of the Company or a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognizedbecause it is not possible that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefit will be required to settlethe obligations or reliable estimate of the amount of the obligations cannot be made. The Company disclosesthe existence of contingent liabilities in Other Notes to Financial Statements.
3.21.3. Contingent Assets
Contingent assets usually arise from unplanned or other unexpected events that give rise to the possibility ofan inflow of economic benefits. Contingent Assets are not recognized though are disclosed, where an inflowof economic benefits is probable.
3.21.4. Intangible Assets
3.21.4.1. Recognition and Measurement
Intangible assets are stated at cost on initial recognition and subsequently measured at cost lessaccumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss, if any.
3.22. Amortization
3.22.1. Software’s are amortized over a period of three years.
3.22.2. The amortization period and the amortization method are reviewed at least at the end ofeach financial year. If the expected useful life of the assets is significantly different fromprevious estimates, the amortization period is changed accordingly.
3.23. Operating Segment
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chiefoperating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker of the Company is responsible for allocatingresources and assessing performance of the operating segments and accordingly is identified as the chiefoperating decision maker. The Company has identified one reportable segment only based on theinformation reviewed by the CODM.
3.24. Revenue Recognition:
Revenue is recognized based to the extent it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the companyand revenue can be reliably measured regardless of when the payment is being made. Revenue ismeasured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into account contractuallydefined terms of payment, and excludes taxes & duties collected on behalf of the Government and isreduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances.
In respect of loan agreements, the income is accrued by applying the impact rate in the transaction ondeclining balance on the amount financed for the period of the agreement.
Dividend income on investments is recognized when the right to receive the same is established.
No income is recognized in respect of Non- performing assets, if any, as per the prudential norms for incomerecognition introduced for Non-Banking Financial Corporation by Reserve Bank of India vide its notificationo.DFC.NO.119/DG/ (SPT)-98 date 31-01-1998 and revised notification no. DNBS.192/DG (VL)-2007 dated22-02-2007.
3.25. Provisions of Assets
The company makes provisions for standard and Non-performing Assets as per the Non-Banking Financial(Non-Deposit Accepting of Holding Companies prudential Norms Reserve Bank) Directions, 2007, as
amended from time to time. The company also makes additional provisions towards loan assets, to theextent considered necessary, based on the management’s best estimate.
Loan assets which as per the management are not likely to be recovered are considered as bad debts andwritten off.
Provisions on standards assets are made as per the notification DNBS.PD.CC.No. 002/03.10.001/2014-15DATED NOV 10, 2014 issued by Reserve Bank of India.
3.26. Provision for Standard & Nonperforming Assets:
The company has made provision towards its Loan and Advance Assets, based on the management’s bestestimates. During the year company has not created any Provision for standard Assets. Although thecompany has followed the requirement of provision creation for standard Assets , Substandard Assets,Doubtful Assets and Loss Assets. asper prescribed by the RBI Guidelines. During the year company hasmade provision on its Loan Assets based on the Expected Credit Loss. Accordingly, the company hasclassified its Loan Asset and made the Provision accordingly as below: -
4. SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION IN APPLYING ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
4.1. Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated. They are based on historical experience andother factors, including expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on theCompany and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Information aboutSignificant judgments and Key sources of estimation made in applying accounting policies thathave the most significant effects on the amounts recognized in the financial statements isincluded in the following notes:
4.2. Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets: The extent to which deferred tax assets can be recognizedis based on an assessment of the probability of the Company’s future taxable income againstwhich the deferred tax assets can be utilized. In addition, significant judgment is required inassessing the impact of any legal or economic limits.
4.3. Classification of Leases: The Company enters into leasing arrangements for various assets. Theclassification of the leasing arrangement as a finance lease or operating lease is based on anassessment of several factors, including, but not limited to, transfer of ownership of leased assetat end of lease term, lessee’s option to purchase and estimated certainty of exercise of suchoption, proportion of lease term to the asset’s economic life, proportion of present value ofminimum lease payments to fair value of leased asset and extent of specialized nature of theleased asset.
4.4. Where the rate implicit in the lease is not readily available, an incremental borrowing rate isapplied. This incremental borrowing rate reflects the rate of interest that the lessee would have topay to borrow over a similar term, with a similar security, the funds necessary to obtain an assetof a similar nature and value to the right of-use asset in a similar economic environment.Determination of the incremental borrowing rate requires estimation.
4.5. Defined Benefit Obligation (DBO): Employee benefit obligations are measured on the basis ofactuarial assumptions which include mortality and withdrawal rates as well as assumptionsconcerning future developments in discount rates, medical cost trends, anticipation of futuresalary increases and the inflation rate. The Company considers that the assumptions used tomeasure its obligations are appropriate. However, any changes in these assumptions may have amaterial impact on the resulting calculations.
4.6. Provisions and Contingencies: The assessments undertaken in recognising provisions andcontingencies have been made in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) 37,‘Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets’. The evaluation of the likelihood of thecontingent events is applied best judgment by management regarding the probability of exposureto potential loss.
4.7. Impairment of Financial Assets: The Company reviews it carrying value of investments carried atamortized cost annually, or more frequently when there is indication of impairment. If recoverableamount is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is accounted for.
4.8. Allowances for Doubtful Debts: The Company makes allowances for doubtful debts throughappropriate estimations of irrecoverable amount. The identification of doubtful debts requires useof judgment and estimates. Where the expectation is different from the original estimate, suchdifference will impact the carrying value of the trade and other receivables and doubtful debtsexpenses in the period in which such estimate has been changed.
4.9. Fair value measurement of financial Instruments: When the fair values of financial assets andfinancial liabilities recorded in the balance sheet cannot be measured based on quoted prices inactive markets, their fair value is measured using valuation techniques including the DiscountedCash Flow model. The input to these models are taken from observable markets where possible,but where this not feasible, a degree of judgement is required in establishing fair values.Judgements include considerations of inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk and volatility.
Other Notes
4.10. Information as required by Non-Banking Financial (Non Deposit Accepting or Holding)Companies Prudential Norms (Reserve Bank) Direction, 2007 is Furnished vide Annexure -1Attached Herewith.
4.11. Information as required by Non-Banking Financial Companies -Corporate Governance (ReserveBank) Direction, 2015 is Furnished vide Annexure -II Attached Herewith.
There were no Transaction and Financial Dealing in Crypto / Virtual Currency during the Financial Year2024-25.
4.13. There are no micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, to whom the Company owes dues whichoutstanding for more than 45 days as at 31st March 2025. This information as required to bedisclosed under the micro, small and medium Development Act, 2006 has been determined to theextent such parties have been identified on the basis of information available with company.
The Note Referred to above form as an integral part of Balance Sheet.
For VRSK & Associates FOR SUNSHINE CAPITAL LIMITED
Chartered Accountants
SURENDRA KUMAR JAIN pRm JA|N
Partner (managing director)
Membership No. 086499 (DIRECTOR)
FRN: 011199N DIN" 00530035
DIN No- 00537234
Add: 555, DOUBLE STORY, NEW
RAJINDER NAGAR, NEW DELHI - Add: 555, DOUBLE STORY NEW
110060 RAJINDER NAGAR, NEW DELH I -
AMIT KUMAR JAIN SANGEETA
Place : New Delhi
Dated : 30/05/2025 (c°mpany secretary) (CFO)
UDIN: 25086499BMLIJA1752 M.NO- A49531 PAN: GWQPS5568P
Add: 237, GALI N°-9, JHALANA Add: A - 191, KARAM
KACHCH| BAST| MALV|YA pura, RAMESH NAGAR,
NAGAR JA|pUR RAJASTHAN - RAJOURI GARDEN, NEW