Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of apast event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settlethe obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. When the Companyexpects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example, under an insurance contract, thereimbursement is recognised as a separate asset, but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. Theexpense relating to a provision is presented in the statement of profit or loss net of any reimbursement.
If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate thatreflects, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in theprovision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed in the Notes. Contingent liabilities are disclosed for
i. possible obligations which will be confirmed only by future events not wholly within the control of theCompany or
ii. present obligations arising from past events where it is not probable that an outflow of resources willbe required to settle the obligation or a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation cannot bemade.
Short-term employee benefit are expensed as the related service is provided. Liabilities for wages andsalaries, including non-monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within one year after the endof the period in which the employees render the related service are the end of the reporting period and aremeasured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. The liabilities are presented ascurrent employee benefit obligations in the balance sheet.
Post-employment obligations
The Company operates the following post-employment schemes:i. defined benefit plan - gratuity
Financial assets
Initial recognition and measurement
All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value, except for investment in subsidiaries and associateswhere the Company has availed option to recognise the same at cost in separate financial statements.
The classification depends on the Company's business model for managing the financial asset and thecontractual terms of the cash flows. The Company classifies its financial assets in the followingmeasurement categories:
i. those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, orthrough profit or loss),
ii. those measured at amortised cost, and
iii. those measured at cost, in separate financial statements.
Subsequent measurement
For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or othercomprehensive income. For investments in equity instruments, this will depend on whether the Companyhas made an irrevocable election at the time of initial recognition to account for the equity investment at fairvalue through other comprehensive income. All other financial assets are measured at amortised cost,using the effective interest rate (EIR) method. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account anydiscount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIRamortisation is included in finance income in the statement of profit or loss.
Financial liabilitiesInitial recognition
All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings andpayables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.
The subsequent measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification, as described below:
Trade and other payables
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the end offinancial year which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days ofrecognition. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due withinone year after the reporting period. They are recognised initially at their fair value and subsequentlymeasured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
The basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equityshareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. TheCompany does not have any potential equity share or warrant outstanding for the periods reported, hencediluted earnings per share is same as basic earnings per share of the Company.
Where a financial report contains both consolidated financial statements and separate financial statementsof the parent, segment information needs to be presented only in case of consolidated financial statements.Accordingly, segment information has been provided only in the consolidated financial statements.
Impairment of Trade receivables
The Company estimates the uncollectability of accounts receivable by analyzing historical paymentpatterns, customer concentrations, customer credit - worthiness and current economic trends. If thefinancial condition of a customer deteriorates, additional allowances may be required.
Effective April 1,2019 Appendix C of Ind AS 12 became applicable. The company has applied the change inaccounting policy retrospectively with cumulative effect of initially applying Appendix C recognized byadjusting equity on initial application, without adjusting comparatives. As on March, 31, 2025, theapplication of Appendix C has no material impact on books of accounts or financial statements of thecompany.
Management has evaluated and concluded that, it is probable that the taxation authority will accept theuncertain tax treatments. Accordingly, the Company has recognised the taxable profit/gains, tax bases,unused tax credits, tax rates and tax expenses consistently with the tax treatment used or planned to beused in its income tax filings.
‘Investment includes equity investments in subsidiaries, associates which are carried at costs and henceare not required to be disclosed as per Ind AS 107 “Financial Instruments Disclosures". Hence, the samehave been excluded from the above table.
This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financialinstruments that are recognised and measured at fair value. To provide an indication about the reliability ofthe inputs used in determining fair value, the Company has classified its financial instruments into threelevels prescribed under the accounting standard. An explanation of each level follows underneath thetable.
Level 1 : This hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices. This includes listedequity instruments that have quoted price. The fair value of all equity instruments which aretraded in the stock exchange is valued using the closing price as at the reporting period.
Level 2: Fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined usingvaluation techniques which maximize the use of observable market data and rely as little aspossible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrumentas observable, the instrument is included in level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable data, the instrument is includedin level 3. This is the case for unlisted equity and preference securities.
d) As per Ind AS 107 "Financial lnstrument:Disclosure", fair value disclosures are not required when thecarrying amounts reasonably approximate the fair value. Accordingly fair value disclosures have not beenmade for the following financial instruments:-
1. Trade receivables
2. Cash and cash equivalent
3. Security deposits
4. Interest accrued on deposits
5. Other payables
6. Trade payables
7. Employee dues
The Company’s business activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks, namely liquidity risk, marketrisks and credit risk. The Company's senior management has the overall responsibility for establishing andgoverning the Company's risk management framework. The Company has constituted a Risk ManagementCommittee, which is responsible for developing and monitoring the Company’s risk management policies.The Company's risk management policies are established to identify and analyze the risks faced by theCompany, to set and monitor appropriate risk limits and controls, periodically review the changes in marketconditions and reflect the changes in the policy accordingly. The key risks and mitigating actions are alsoplaced before the Audit Committee of the Company.
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counter-party fails to meet itscontractual obligations and arises principally from the company’s receivables from customers, investmentsin debt securities, loans given to related parties and others.
Customer credit risk is managed by requiring customers to pay advances through progress billings beforetransfer of ownership, therefore, substantially eliminating the credit risk in this respect.
Based on prior experience and an assessment of the current economic environment, managementbelieves there is no credit risk provision required. Also the company does not have any significantconcentration of credit risk.
Otherfinancial assets:-
The Company maintains exposure in cash and cash equivalents, term deposits with banks. The Companyhas set counter-parties limits based on multiple factors including financial position, credit rating, etc.
The Company's maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying value of each class of financial assets.
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will face in meeting its obligations associated with its financialliabilities. The Company's approach in managing liquidity is to ensure that it will have sufficient funds to meetits liabilities when due without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to company's reputation. Indoing this, management considers both normal and stressed conditions.
Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuatebecause of fluctuation in market prices. These comprise three types of risk i.e. currency rate , interestrate and other price related risks. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans andborrowings, deposits and investments.
The Company does not have any currency risk as all operations are within India.
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows on a financial instrument will fluctuatebecause of changes in market interest rates. The management is responsible for the monitoring of thecompany’s interest rate position. Various variables are considered by the management in structuringthe company's investment to achieve a reasonable, competitive cost of funding
The Company is mainly exposed to the price risk due to its investment in Equity instruments carried atFVOCI. The price risk arises due to uncertainties about the future market values of these investments.These are exposed to price risk.
The company also have investment in equities of other companies. The company treats the investment asstrategic and thus fair value the investment through OCI. Thus the changes in the market price of thesecurities are reflected under OCI and hence not having impact on profit and loss. The profit or loss on salewill be considered at the time of final disposal or transfer of the investment. Also investment in associatesand subsidiaries are carried at cost.
The Company’s policy is to maintain an adequate capital base so as to maintain creditor and marketconfidence and to sustain future development. Capital includes issued capital and all other equity reservesattributable to equity holders. In order to strengthen the capital base, the company may use appropriatemeans to enhance or reduce capital, as the case may be.
Note 29: Assets pledged as security
No assets pledged as security during the year.
Note 30 : Lease
(a) Transition to Ind AS 116 :
Effective April 1, 2019, the Company adopted Ind AS 116 “Leases" and applied the standard to all leasecontracts. Accordingly, Ind AS 116 is applied only to contracts that were previously identified as leasesunder Ind AS 17.
(b) Operating lease as Leasor:
The company has leased a premises under cancellable operating lease. The leases have varying terms,escalation clauses and renewal rights. On renewal, the terms of the leases are renegotiated.
Note 31: Disclosure pertaining to corporate social responsibility expenses
The company has not applicable provision of Sec. 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 viz. Corporate SocialResponsibility.
Note 32 : Contribution to political parties during the year 2024-25 is Rs. Nil (previous year Rs. Nil).
Note 33: There are no amounts due and outstanding to be credited to Investor Education & Protection Fundas at March 31,2025
Note 34: Disclosure pertaining to Immovable properties
a) The title deeds, of all the immovable properties (other than immovable properties where the Company isthe lessee and the lease agreements are duly executed in favour of the Company) disclosed in the financialstatements included in Property, Plant and Equipment are held in the name of the Company as at thebalance sheet date.
b) The Company has not revalued its Property, Plant and Equipment and intangible assets (including Right-of-Use assets) during the year.
Note 35: Wilful defaulter
The Company has not been declared as Wilful defaulter by Banks/Financial Institution/Other Lender.
Note 36: Details of pending charge creation / satisfaction registration with ROC.
The company has no such charges which are pending for creation or yet to be satisfied.
Note 37: Scheme’s of arrangements with the competent authority in terms of Sec. 230 to 237 of theCompanies Act, 2013.
The Petition for Sanction of Scheme of Merger i.e. Merger by Abosrption of Fujisan Technologies Limited(Transferor Company) with Thacker and Company Limited (Transferee Company) and their respectiveshareholders has been admitted by Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), Mumbai Bench.
A) Scheme of Merger by Abosrption
The Hon’ble National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT/Tribunal), Mumbai Bench, had vide its orderdated 01/05/2025 approved the Scheme of Merger by Absorption (‘the Scheme"), under Sections230 to 232 of the Companies Act, 2013, other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 andCompanies (Compromises, Arrangements and Amalgamation) Rules, 2016, between the HoldingCompany, Thacker And Company Limited (“Transferee Company” or “TCL”) and the SubsidiaryCompany, Fujisan Technologies Limited (“Transferor Company” or “FTL") and their respectiveShareholders. The Scheme inter-alia involved the Scheme of Merger by Absorption of above saidTransferor Company into Transferee Company with effect from appointed date i.e. 01/04/2022.The Board of Directors of both the Transferor Company/the Transferee Company at their meetingheld on 09/01/2023 had approved the Scheme.
The Financial Statements of the Transferee Company for the year ended 31/03/2024 wereapproved by the Board of Directors of the Company at their meeting held on 29/05/2024 withoutgiving effect to the Scheme since the scheme was pending for approval before the Hon’ble NCLT,Mumbai Bench. Upon approval of the Scheme by the Hon’ble NCLT, Mumbai Bench, vide orderdated 01/05/2025 and filing of the said Order alongwith the approved Scheme with Registrar ofCompanies, Maharashtra, on 22/05/2025 by both the Transferor Company and the TransfereeCompany the Scheme has become effective. Accordingly, pursuant to an approved Scheme ofMerger by Absorption, the Transferee Company has given effect to the Scheme in the standalonefinancial statements as on 01-04-2024 for the Appointed date of 01/04/2022. Pursuant to theapproved Scheme of Merger by Absorption, the Transferee Company has accounted for Merger inits books as per the applicable accounting principles prescribed under relevant AccountingStandards. Pursuantto the Scheme of Amalgamation: -
i. all rights, assets, liabilities, business operations and activities pertaining and relating to theUndertaking of the Transferor Company ("Undertaking”) as on the appointed date i.e. 01/04/2022have been transferred to the Transferee Company at their respective book values.
ii. any loans, advances, cross holdings or other obligations that are due between the TransferorCompany and the Transferee Company, if any, ipso facto, stand discharged and come to end andthe same is eliminated by giving appropriate elimination effect in the books of account and recordsoftheTransferee Company.
iii. The authorised share capital of the Transferee Company, automatically shall stands increased withthe clubbing of the Authorised Share Capital of the Transferor Company without any further act,instrument pursuant to Section 13, 14, 55, 61, 62 and 64 of the Companies Act, 2013 and otherapplicable provisions of the Act.
v. All the employees engaged in the undertaking of the Transferor Company shall become theemployees of the Transferee Company on the same terms and conditions and on the basis thattheir service shall have been continuous and shall not be interrupted by reason of the Merger byAbsorption. Provident fund, gratuity fund and any other special fund existing for the benefit of theemployees of the undertaking of the Transferor Company shall be administered by the TransfereeCompany, upon the scheme becoming effective. All rights, duties, power and obligation of theTransferor Company in relation to such funds shall become those of the Transferee Company.
vi. all legal or other proceedings initiated by or against the Transferor Company in respect of theundertaking of the Transferor Company shall be transferred in the name of the Transferee Companyand be continued, prosecuted and enforced by or against the Transferee company to the exclusion ofthe Transferor Company.
vii. as per the Scheme, during the period between the Appointed date and the Effective date, theTransferor Company is deemed to have carried on its business and activities relating to theundertaking of the Transferor Company and shall stand possessed of all its assets and properties in“trust” on behalf of the Transferee Company. Further all profits or incomes earned and losses andexpenses incurred towards the undertaking of the Transferor Company for the period/year, shall forall purposes, be deemed to be profits or income or losses or expenditure respectively, of theTransferee Company.
viii. the title deeds for immovable properties, if any, licenses, agreements, loan documents etc.pertaining to the undertaking of the Transferor Company are in the process of being transferred inthe name of the Transferee Company.
Pursuant to the Scheme of Merger by Absorption, all the employees pertaining to the undertaking ofthe Transferor Company along with their employee benefit liabilities have been transferred to theTransferee Company with effect from the appointed date i.e. 01/04/2022.
The company has not taken any facilities from banks/financial institutions against current assets hencedisclosure regarding review and reporting of filings and submission of Quarterly returns or statements withbanks/financial institutions are in agreement with books of accounts are not available.
The company has not granted/advance/invested funds in any entities or to any other person includingforeign entities during the year with the understanding that the
a) Intermediary shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of thecompany (Ultimate beneficiaries).
b) Provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
The company has not received any funds during the year from any person's/entities including foreignentities with the understanding that the company shall
a) Directly or indirectly lend or invest in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the funding entity (Ultimatebeneficiaries).
b) Provide any gurantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
There are no companies which are struck off in MCA with whom the company has entered into transactionsand are outstanding.
The company hadn’t done any transaction in Crypto or Virtual currency.
The Company has no borrowings from banks.
i) The current assets, loans and advances will realise in the ordinary course of business, atleast the amount at which these are stated in the Balance Sheet
ii) Provision for all known liabilities have been made.
The Company has used accounting softwares for maintaining its books of account for the financial yearended March 31, 2025 which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same hasoperated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the softwares.
Note 48 : Regrouping / Reclassification
Figures of previous year have been regrouped, rearranged, reclassified where ever necessary to makethem comparable with that of current year.
The accompanying notes are integral part of the financial statements.
As per our report of date attached
For and on behalf of P. R. AGARWAL & AWASTHI For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of Thacker and Company Limited
Chartered AccountantsFirm Registration No: 117940W
CA Pawan K R Agarwal Arun K Jatia Ajay Dedhia Raju R Adhia Shefali Patel
Partner Director Director CFO CS
Membership No. 34147 (DIN : 01104256) (DIN : 01026077)
Date: 27th May 2025 Date: 27th May 2025 Date: 27th May 2025 Date: 27th May 2025 Date: 27th May 2025
Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai