The Directors of your Company are pleased to present the 32nd Annual Report on the business and operations of the Company andthe Audited Financial Statements for the Financial Year (“FY”) ended March 31,2025.
COMPANY OVERVIEW
Vertex Securities Limited offers comprehensive brokerage services across various financial segments, including equity, equityderivatives, currency derivatives and commodities. The Company provides a well-diversified portfolio of financial services whichincludes online mutual funds, online insurance support/services and online account opening. The Company provides an extensivearray of products and services thoughtfully curated to empower customers in their pursuit of expanding their financial assets.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The table below gives the standalone and consolidated financial highlights of the Company for the year ended March 31,2025, ascompared to the previous year:
Particulars
Standalone
Consolidated
2024-25
2023-24
Total Income
864.18
870.10
910.95
908.85
Total Expenditure
939.04
833.38
981.13
862.65
Profit / (Loss) before Exceptional Items and Tax
(74.86)
36.72
(70.18)
46.20
Exceptional Items
0.00
Total Tax Expenses
(1.24)
(0.31)
Profit/(Loss) for the Year
37.96
46.51
Other Comprehensive Income/(Expenses)
(2.41)
(1.66)
(1.76)
Total Comprehensive Income
(77.27)
36.30
(72.59)
44.75
PERFORMANCE REVIEWSTANDALONE PERFORMANCE
The total income of the Company for FY 2024-25 stood atRs. 864.18 lakh as compared to Rs. 870.10 lakh in the previousyear. The operations have recorded a loss of Rs. 74.86 lakh for theyear as compared to profit of Rs. 36.72 lakh in the previous year.
CONSOLIDATED PERFORMANCE
The total consolidated income of the Company for FY 2024¬25 stood at Rs. 910.95 lakh as compared to Rs. 908.85 lakh inthe previous year. The consolidated operations have recordeda loss of Rs. 70.18 lakh for the year as compared to profit ofRs. 46.20 lakh in the previous year.
Detailed information on operational and financial performanceof the Company for the FY 2024-25 is given in the ManagementDiscussion and Analysis Report which is set out separately withthe Directors’ Report.
CONSOLIDATED ACCOUNTS
The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company areprepared in accordance with Section 129 of the Companies
Act, 2013 (“Act”) read with relevant Accounting Standardsissued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India andforms part of this Annual Report. Pursuant to Section 136 of theAct, the standalone financial statements of the Company andthe consolidated financial statements along with the relevantdocuments form part of this Annual Report and separate auditedaccounts in respect of the subsidiary are available on thewebsite of the Company at https://vertexbroking.com/Investors/InvestorRelations .
STATE OF COMPANY’S AFFAIRS AND OPERATIONS
The Company plays a pivotal role in guiding investors toefficiently direct their household savings into the dynamic capitalmarket, thus fostering the cultivation of long-term wealth.
The Company has introduced Aadhar-based digital onboarding.This innovative approach empowers customers to seamlesslyinitiate their engagement with the Company and conducttransactions from the secure confines of their homes. Further,the Company has enhanced its portfolio analysis and financialplanning applications. Moreover, the efforts to diversify itsbusiness portfolio by distribution of Third-Party Products, such
as Mutual Funds, Non-Convertible Debentures and insuranceproducts, are anticipated to yield tangible outcomes in thecoming years.
DIVIDEND
Considering the loss incurred for the year, your Directors havenot recommended any dividend for the year.
TRANSFER TO RESERVE
The Company has not transferred any amount to the Reservesfor the year ended March 31,2025.
SHARE CAPITALAUTHORIZED CAPITAL
The Authorized Capital of the Company is Rs. 35,00,00,000/-(Rupees Thirty-Five Crores) comprising Rs. 33,00,00,000/-(Rupees Thirty Three Crores Only) of 16,50,00,000 (SixteenCrore Fifty Lakhs) Equity Shares of Rs.2/- (Rupees Two Only)each and Rs. 2,00,00,000/- ( Rupees Two Crores Only) of
200.000 Non-Cumulative Redeemable Preference Shares ofRs. 100/- (Rupees One Hundred Only) each. During the year,the Authorized Capital of the Company was increased fromRs. 25,73,25,000/- (Rupees Twenty Five Crore Seventy ThreeLakh Twenty Five Thousand) comprising Rs. 25,45,49,200/-(Rupees Twenty Five Crore Forty Five Lakhs Forty NineThousand Two Hundred Only) of Rs.2/- (Rupees Two Only) eachand Rs. 27,75,800/- (Rupees Twenty Seven Lakhs SeventyFive Thousand Eight Hundred Only) divided into 27,758 Non¬Cumulative Redeemable Preference Shares of Rs. 100/- eachto Authorized Capital of the Company of Rs. 35,00,00,000/-(Rupees Thirty-Five Crores) comprising Rs. 33,00,00,000/-(Rupees Thirty Three Crores Only) of 16,50,00,000 (SixteenCrore Fifty Lakhs) Equity Shares of Rs.2/- (Rupees Two Only)each and Rs. 2,00,00,000/- ( Rupees Two Crores Only) of
200.000 Non-Cumulative Redeemable Preference Shares ofRs. 100/- (Rupees One Hundred Only) each.
ISSUED, SUBSCRIBED & PAID UP CAPITAL
The issued, subscribed and paid-up Share Capital as on March31,2025 was Rs. 14.80 Crore, comprising of 7,40,12,189 EquityShares of the face value of Rs. 2/- each, fully paid-up.
Further, the Company has not issued any convertible securitiesor shares with differential voting rights nor has granted any stockoptions or sweat equity or warrants.
OPERATIONS OF SUBSIDIARY
VERTEX COMMODITIES AND FINPRO PRIVATE LIMITED
Vertex Commodities And Finpro Private Limited (VCFPL) is asubsidiary of the Company. Currently, it is not engaged in thecommodity broking business and the company has surrenderedits broking license.
During the year ended March 31,2025, VCFPL had total incomeof Rs. 46.77 lakh and net profit before tax of Rs. 4.67 lakh as
against the total income of Rs. 38.75 lakh and net profit ofRs. 8.55 lakh in the previous year.
The Consolidated Financial Statements presented by theCompany include the financial results of its subsidiary company.
Pursuant to provisions of Section 129(3) of the Act, a statementcontaining salient features of the financial statements of theCompany’s subsidiary in Form AOC-1 is attached to the financialstatements of the Company.
Your Company has also formulated a policy for determiningmaterial subsidiaries, which is available on the website of theCompany at the web link: https://www.vertexbroking.com/Home/CompanyPolicy
PUBLIC DEPOSITS
The Company has not accepted any deposits from public andas such no amount on account of principal or interest on publicdeposit under Section 73 and 76 of the Act, read together withthe Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 2014 wasoutstanding as on March 31,2025.
LOAN FROM DIRECTORS
During the financial year, the Company has not taken loan fromthe Directors of the Company.
PARTICULARS OF LOANS, GUARANTEES ORINVESTMENTS
Details of Loans, Guarantees and Investments covered underthe provisions of Section 186 of the Act, are separately disclosedin this Annual Report, as part of the notes to the FinancialStatements.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS REPORT
As per Regulation 34(2)(e) of Securities And Exchange Boardof India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)Regulations, 2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”), a separatesection on Management Discussion and Analysis Reporthighlighting the business of your Company forms part of thisAnnual Report. It, inter-alia, provides details about the economy,business, performance review of the Company’s variousbusinesses and other material developments during the year2024-25 and is separately attached as Annexure A.
REPORT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Your Company is committed to maintain the highest standardsof ethics and governance, resulting in enhanced transparencyfor the benefit of all stakeholders. The Company has compliedwith the requirements under the Act and as stipulated under theprovisions of the SEBI Listing Regulations.
The Report on Corporate Governance as stipulated underRegulation 34(3) read with Schedule V of the SEBI ListingRegulations forms part of this Annual Report as Annexure B.A certificate of the Statutory Auditor confirming compliance ofthe Corporate Governance requirements by the Company isattached to the Report on Corporate Governance.
Following mentioned are the Directors of the Company as onMarch 31 2025:
Sr.
No.
Name of the Director
Designation
1.
Mr. Kumar Nair
Chairman
2.
Mr. RamachandranUnnikrishnan
Managing Director &Chief Executive Officer
3.
Mr. George Joseph Mampillil
Executive Director &Chief Financial Officer
4.
Ms. Latha Anand
Non-ExecutiveIndependent Director
5.
Mr. Mathews Varghese
6.
Mr. George AbrahamVithayathil
Retirement by Rotation
In accordance with the provisions of Section 152 of the Act, readwith Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors)Rules, 2014, Mr. George Mampillil (DIN: 01976386), retiresby rotation at the ensuing Annual General Meeting and beingeligible, has offered himself for re-appointment and your Boardhas recommended his re-appointment.
Pursuant to Regulation 36(3) of the SEBI Listing Regulations,brief resume of the Director proposed for appointment/re-appointment has been given in the statement annexed to theNotice convening the Annual General Meeting.
Change in Directors:
A. Appointment:
The shareholders, at the Annual General Meeting held onSeptember 27, 2024 approved the appointment of:
1. Mr. George Abraham Vithayathil (DIN: 10764257) for aperiod of 5 (Five) years commencing from September01, 2024 as a Non-Executive Independent Director ofthe Company.
2. Mr. Mathews Varghese (DIN: 01631142) for a periodof 5 (Five) years commencing from September 01,2024 as a Non-Executive Independent Director of theCompany.
Based on the recommendation of the Nomination,Remuneration and Compensation Committee (“NRC”) andthe Board and in accordance with the provisions of the Actand SEBI Listing Regulations, Mr. Krishnaswamy Anand (DIN:06671952) was appointed as an Additional Non-ExecutiveIndependent Director of the Company for the first term of5 (Five) consecutive years, w.e.f May 12, 2025. The saidappointment of Mr. Anand as an Independent Director wasapproved by the Members vide postal ballot on July 22, 2025.
Based on the recommendation of the NRC, and the Boardand in accordance with the provisions of the Act and SEBIListing Regulations, Mr. Kumar Nair (DIN: 00320541) wasre-appointed as an Executive Director of the Company fora period of 5( Five) years from May 21, 2025 to May 20,2030. The said re-appointment of Mr. Nair as an ExecutiveDirector was approved by the Members vide postal ballot onJuly 22, 2025.
Based on the recommendation of the NRC, and the Boardand in accordance with the provisions of the Act and SEBIListing Regulations, Ms. Meera Haridas (DIN: 07707238)was appointed as a Woman Executive Director of theCompany for a period of 3 (Three) years from May 1, 2025to April 30, 2028. The said appointment of Ms. Haridas as aWoman Executive Director was approved by the Membersvide postal ballot on July 22, 2025.
Based on the recommendation of the NRC, and the Boardand in accordance with the provisions of the Act and SEBIListing Regulations, Mr. George Pulingathil Mathew (DIN:06773663) was appointed as an Additional Non-ExecutiveIndependent Director of the Company, for a term of 5 yearscommencing from August 1, 2025, subject to the approvalof Members. The resolution seeking Members’ approval forhis appointment forms part of the Notice.
Based on the recommendation of the NRC, and the Boardand in accordance with the provisions of the Act and SEBIListing Regulations, Mr. George Mampillil, ExecutiveDirector & CFO (DIN: 01976386) has been re-designated asNon-Executive Non-Independent Director of the Companyw.e.f August 1, 2025. Further, Mr. Mampillil stepped downfrom the position of the CFO with effect from the close ofbusiness hours of July 31, 2025. The resolution seekingMembers’ approval for his appointment as Non-ExecutiveNon-Independent Director forms part of the Notice.
The Board comprises of persons with diverse experienceand skills such that it best serves the governance andstrategic needs of the Company and its stakeholders. Thepresent composition broadly meets this objective.
A brief profile of the Directors is available on the website athttps://www.vertexbroking.com/Home/About
During the year, Mr. James Pothen (DIN: 02492330) andMr. Jose Thomas Polachira (DIN: 01049189) both completedtheir tenure as Non-Executive Independent Directors of theCompany on September 19, 2024.
Ms. Latha Anand ( DIN: 06404421) completed her tenure asNon-Executive Independent Director on May 11,2025.
The Board places on record their appreciation for thevaluable services and guidance rendered by them duringtheir tenure as Directors of the Company.
The Company after due assessment took on record thenecessary declarations received from each of the IndependentDirectors under Section 149(7) of the Act, that they meet thecriteria of Independence laid down in Section 149(6) of theAct, and Regulation 16(1)(b) of the SEBI Listing Regulations.In terms of Regulation 25(8) of the SEBI Listing Regulations,the Independent Directors have confirmed that they are notaware of any circumstance or situation, which exist or may bereasonably anticipated, that could impair or impact their ability todischarge their duties. Further, all the Independent Directors onthe Board of the Company are registered with the Indian Instituteof Corporate Affairs, Manesar, Haryana (“IICA”) as notified bythe Central Government under Section 150(1) of the Act andshall undergo online proficiency self-assessment test within thetime prescribed by the IICA, if applicable. The Board after takingthese declarations/ disclosures on record and acknowledgingthe veracity of the same, is of the opinion that the IndependentDirectors of the Company possess requisite qualificationsexperience, expertise, hold highest standards of integrity andare independent of the Management of the Company. Theterms and conditions of appointment of Independent Directorsare available on the website of the Company at https://www.vertexbroking.com/Home/CompanvPolicv
The Independent Directors of the Company are persons ofintegrity, possessing rich experience and expertise in the field ofcorporate management, finance, capital market, economic andbusiness information. The Company has issued appointmentletter to the Independent Directors setting out in detail, the termsof appointment, duties, roles & responsibilities and expectationsof the Independent Director. The Board of Directors has completeaccess to the information within the Company. Presentationsare regularly made to the Board of Directors / Audit Committee/ Nomination, Remuneration and Compensation Committee/ Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee on various relatedmatters, where Directors have interactive sessions with theManagement. Further the Managing Director also holds one toone discussion with the newly appointed Director to familiarizewith the Company’s operations.
The details of the Company’s familiarization programmefor Independent Directors can be accessed at https://www.vertexbroking.com/Home/CompanvPolicv
The Nomination, Remuneration and Compensation Committeeof the Company has laid down the criteria for performanceevaluation of the Board and individual directors including the
Independent Directors and Chairperson covering various aspectsof the Board’s functioning such as adequacy of the compositionof the Board and its Committees, Board Culture, execution andperformance of specific duties, obligations and governance. Itincludes circulation of evaluation forms separately for evaluationof the Board, its Committees, Independent Directors / Non¬Executive Directors / Executive Directors and the Chairman ofyour Company.
The Board and the Nomination, Remuneration and CompensationCommittee reviewed the performance of individual Directorsincluding the Chairman and the Managing Director on theirpersonal performance, participation, contribution and offeringguidance and understanding of the areas which were relevantto them in their capacity. The Directors were also assessedon selected parameters related to roles, responsibilities andobligations of the Board and functioning of the Committeesincluding assessing the quality, quantity and timelines of flow ofinformation between the Company’s Management and the Boardwhich is necessary for the Board to effectively and reasonablyperform their duties.
In a separate meeting of Independent Directors held onFebruary 01,2025, performance of Non-Independent, the Boardas a whole and the Chairman of the Company was evaluated,taking into account the views of Executive Directors and Non¬Executive Directors.
The Board expressed its satisfaction with the evaluation results,which reflects the high degree of engagement of the Board andits Committees with the Company and its Management.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 203 of the Act, followingare the KMP of the Company as on March 31,2025:
S.
Name of the KMP
Managing Director & ChiefExecutive Officer
Mr. George JosephMampillil
Executive Director & ChiefFinancial Officer
During the year, Mr. Aniket Malekar resigned as CompanySecretary and Compliance Officer of the Company effectivefrom the closing of business hours of March 14, 2025 to pursuebetter career opportunities.
Mr. George Mampillil, Executive Director & CFO (DIN:01976386) will step down from the position of the CFO witheffect from the close of business hours of July 31, 2025.Based on the recommendation of the NRC, Audit Committeethe Board has approved the appointment of Ms. Meera Haridas asthe Chief Financial Officer of the Company w.e.f August 1,2025.
MEETINGS OF THE BOARD AND COMMITTEES
The Board met 4 (four) times during the year, the details of whichare given in the Corporate Governance Report. The interveninggap between two consecutive meetings was within the periodprescribed under the Act, Secretarial Standards on BoardMeetings and SEBI Listing Regulations as amended from timeto time.
The Board on the recommendation of the Nomination,Remuneration and Compensation Committee has adopted apolicy for selection, appointment and remuneration of Directors,Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management. The saidpolicy is available on the website at https://www.vertexbroking.com/Home/CompanyPolicy.
The salient features of the Policy are provided in the CorporateGovernance Report.
BOARD COMMITTEES
The Board has constituted following Committees in compliancewith the requirements of the business and relevant provisions ofapplicable laws and statutes:
• Audit Committee
• Nomination, Remuneration and Compensation Committee
• Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee
• Rights Issue Committee
All decisions pertaining to the constitution of the Committees,appointment of members and fixing of terms of reference/role ofthe Committees are taken by the Board of Directors.
Details of the role and composition of these Committees,including the number of meetings held during the financial yearand attendance at meetings, are provided in the CorporateGovernance Report, which forms a part of this Annual Report.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
As on March 31, 2025, the Audit Committee comprisesMr. George Abraham Vithayathil, Mr. Mathews Varghese andMr. Ramachandran Unnikrishnan as its Members. TheCommittee comprises of majority of Independent Directors withMr. George Abraham Vithayathil, being the Chairman.
NOMINATION, REMUNERATION AND COMPENSATIONCOMMITTEE
As on March 31, 2025, the Nomination, Remuneration andCompensation Committee comprises of Mr. George AbrahamVithayathil, Mr. Mathews Varghese and Mr. Kumar Nair as itsMembers. The Committee comprises of majority of IndependentDirectors with Mr. Mathews Varghese, being the Chairman.
STAKEHOLDERS’ RELATIONSHIP COMMITTEE
As on March 31,2025, the Stakeholders’ Relationship Committeecomprises of Mr. George Abraham Vithayathil, Mr. MathewsVarghese and Mr. Ramachandran Unnikrishnan as its Members.
The Committee comprises of majority of Independent Directorswith Mr. George Abraham Vithayathil, being the Chairman.
RIGHTS ISSUE COMMITTEE
As on March 31, 2025, the Rights Issue Committee comprisesMr. Ramachandran Unnikrishnan, Mr. Kumar Nair andMr. George Mampillil as its Members with Mr. RamachandranUnnikrishnan, being the Chairman.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY COMMITTEE
The Company does not fulfill the criteria prescribed under theapplicable provisions of Section 135 of the Act and hence isnot required to form a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)Committee.
The details with respect to the composition, powers, roles, termsof reference, etc. of the aforesaid Committees are given in theCorporate Governance Report which is presented in a separatesection and forms part of this Annual Report.
COMPLIANCE WITH SECRETARIAL STANDARDS ONBOARD AND GENERAL MEETINGS
The Board of Directors affirms that the Directors have devisedproper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions ofall applicable Secretarial Standards issued by the Instituteof Company Secretaries of India and that such systems areadequate and operating effectively. The Company has compliedwith the applicable Secretarial Standards.
INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROL SYSTEM AND THEIRADEQUACY
The Company’s internal financial control over financial reportingis a process designed to provide reasonable assuranceregarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparationof financial statements for external purposes in accordancewith generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’sinternal financial control over financial reporting includes thosepolicies and procedures that pertains to maintenance of records,provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recordedas necessary to permit preparation of financial statements andprovide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timelydetection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition ofthe Company’s assets that could have a material effect on thefinancial statements.
The Company’s Board and Audit Committee reviews theadequacy and effectiveness of internal control systems, internalaudit reports and legal compliances and provides guidancefor further strengthening them. The Audit Committee reviewsall quarterly and yearly financial results of the Company andrecommends the same to the Board for its approval.
SIGNIFICANT AND MATERIAL ORDERS IMPACTING GOINGCONCERN STATUS
No significant or material orders were passed by the Regulatorsor Courts or Tribunals which impact the going concern statusand Company’s operation in future.
MAINTENANCE OF COST RECORDS
The provisions of Section 148 of the Act are not applicable to theCompany. Accordingly, there is no requirement of maintenanceof cost records as specified under Section 148(1) of the Act.
SECRETARIAL AUDITOR
M/s. Yogesh Sharma & Co., Practicing Company Secretaries(Membership No. FCS 11305 & COP No. 12366), were appointedas the Secretarial Auditor of the Company for a period of 5consecutive years, commencing from FY 2025-26 to FY 2029¬30, at the Board meeting held on July 29, 2025, based on therecommendation of the Audit Committee, subject to the approvalof the Members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting (“AGM”)of the Company. They will undertake secretarial audit as requiredand issue the necessary secretarial audit report for the aforesaidperiod in accordance with the provisions of Section 204 of theAct and the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration ofManagerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 and amended Regulation24A of the SEBI Listing Regulations. They have confirmed thattheir appointment complies with the eligibility criteria in termsof SEBI Listing Regulations. The resolution seeking Members’approval for their appointment forms part of the Notice.
The Secretarial Audit Report for the year under review issuedby Mr. Yogesh Sharma of M/s. Yogesh Sharma & Co is annexedto this Annual Report as Annexure C. There are no auditqualifications, in the said Secretarial Audit Report except asmentioned in the Report and the management response to thesame which is self explanatory.
VCFPL, material subsidiary of the Company as per Regulation16(1 )(c) of SEBI Listing Regulations, has also obtainedSecretarial Audit Report from M/s Yogesh Sharma & Co.,Company Secretaries. The said report also forms a part of thisAnnual Report as Annexure D.
Pursuant to regulation 24A (2) of the SEBI Listing Regulations,the Company has obtained the Annual Secretarial ComplianceReport for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, therebyconfirming compliance of the applicable SEBI Regulationsand circulars / guidelines issued thereunder, on behalf of theCompany and the same was submitted with the stock exchangeswithin the given timeframe. The report is also available on thewebsite of the Company.
STATUTORY AUDITORS
At the 31st Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the Companyheld in the year 2024, the Shareholders had approved theappointment of M/s. Deoki Bijay and Co, Chartered Accountants,(Firm Registration No. 313105E), as the Statutory Auditors ofthe Company for a period of five years from the conclusion ofthe 31st AGM till the conclusion of the 36th AGM, in terms of theapplicable provisions of Section 139(1) of the Act, read with theCompanies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.
The Auditors’ Report on the Financial Statements (Standaloneand Consolidated) of the Company for the year under review,“with an unmodified opinion”, as given by the Statutory Auditors,is disclosed in the Financial Statements forming part of thisAnnual Report. The Auditors’ Report is clean and there are noqualifications in their Report.
The Notes to the Financial Statements (Standalone andConsolidated) are self-explanatory and do not call for any furthercomments.
REPORTING OF FRAUD BY AUDITORS
During the year under review, neither the Statutory Auditors northe Secretarial Auditor have reported to the Audit Committeeunder Section 143(12) of the Act, any instances of fraudcommitted against your Company by its officers and employees,details of which would need to be mentioned in the Directors’Report.
PARTICULARS OF CONTRACTS OR ARRANGEMENTSWITH RELATED PARTIES REFERRED TO IN SECTION188(1) OF THE ACT
All related party transactions that were entered into during theyear were on arm’s length basis and in the ordinary course ofbusiness except as disclosed in Form AOC-2 which form partof the Board report as Annexure E. The Audit Committee hasapproved the related party transactions and subsequently thesame were approved by the Board of Directors from time to timeand the same are disclosed in the Financial Statements of theCompany for the year under review.
Further, pursuant to the provisions of the Act and the SEBI ListingRegulations, the Board of Directors has, on recommendationof the Audit Committee, adopted a Policy on Related PartyTransactions and the said policy is available on the websiteof the Company at https://www.vertexbroking.com/Vertex/CompanvPolicv
ANNUAL RETURN
In compliance with section 134(3)(a) of the Act, a copy of theannual return as provided under Section 92(3) of the Act inthe prescribed form, which will be filed with the Registrar ofCompanies/Ministry of Corporate Affairs (‘MCA’), is available onthe website of Company and can be accessed at https://www.vertexbroking.com/Investors
POLICIES
NOMINATION AND REMUNERATION POLICY
Pursuant to Section 178 of the Act, the Board has devisedNomination and Remuneration Policy for determining directorattributes and remuneration of Directors, Key ManagerialPersonnel and Senior Management Employees. The saidPolicy is available on the website of the Company https://www.vertexbroking.com/Home/CompanvPolicv
Based on the requirements under SEBI (Prohibition of InsiderTrading) Regulations, 2015, as amended from time to time, theCompany has adopted a Code of Fair Disclosure to formulate aframework and policy for disclosure of events and occurrencesthat could impact price discovery in the market for its securitiesas per the requirements under the SEBI (Prohibition of InsiderTrading) Regulations, 2015. The Code of Fair Disclosure hasbeen made available on the Company’s website at https://vertexbroking.com/Home/CompanyPolicy
Risks are an integral part of business and it is imperative tomanage these risks at acceptable levels in order to achievebusiness objectives. The risks to which the Company isexposed to are both external and internal. The Company hasin place a Risk Management Policy, to identify and evaluatethe various elements of risk, which may pose a threat to thebusiness and existence of the Company. After identifying the riskand assessing the level of impact, controls are put in place tomitigate the risk. The policy has different risk models, which helpin identifying risks trend, exposure and potential impact analysisat the Company Level. The policy is available on the Company’swebsite at https://vertexbroking.com/Home/CompanvPolicv
The Company has Whistle Blower Policy encompassing vigilmechanism to report genuine concerns and grievances ofdirectors and employees in confirmation with Section 177(9)of the Act and Regulation 22 of SEBI Listing Regulations. ThePolicy provides adequate safeguards against victimization olpersons who use the Whistle Blower mechanism. It providesappropriate avenues to the employees to bring to the attention ofthe Management any issue, which is perceived to be in violationor in conflict with the fundamental business of the Company. Theemployees are encouraged to voice their concerns by way of thepolicy and have been given access to the Audit Committee. Thepolicy is available on the website of the Company at https://www.vertexbroking.com/Home/CompanvPolicv
POLICY ON SEXUAL HARRASSMENT OF WOMENAT WORKPLACE (PREVENTION, PROHIBITION ANDREDRESSAL) ACT, 2013
The Company has zero tolerance for sexual harassment atwork place and has adopted a policy on prevention, prohibitionand redressal of sexual harassment at workplace in line withthe provision of Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace(Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 and the Rulesframed there under.
The Company has constituted an Internal Complaints Committeeas per Section 4 of the Sexual Harassment of Women alWorkplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013.
The status of complaints as on March 31,2025 is as follows:
No. of Complaints
received in the
disposed of
pending for more
year
during the year
than 90 days
Nil
The Directors state that during the year under review, there wasno complaint received pursuant to the Sexual Harassment ofWomen at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal)Act, 2013.
The Company affirms its full compliance with the provisions ofthe Maternity Benefit Act, 1961. It is further confirmed that therehave been no deviations from the requirements stipulated underthe said Act during the year under review.
The Company ensures optimized and efficient consumptionof energy in all the offices/branches of the Company locatedacross India. With the implementation of its digital initiatives, theCompany has also substantially reduced its paper consumption.
The Company has always leveraged technological innovationsto improve its operational efficiency and satisfy and retain itscustomer base. Keeping in line with the SEBI guidelines, theCompany has been automating the customer on-boardingprocess. This has enabled the Company to reduce time¬consuming activities and complexity of physical on-boarding ofclients.
The details regarding foreign exchange earnings and outgo aregiven below:
Earnings: NilOutgo: Nil
As a service Company, the Company’s operations are heavilydependent on qualified and competent personnel. As on March31, 2025, the total strength of the Company’s permanentemployees stood at 74 excluding casual & contract staff. YourCompany takes significant effort in training all employees atvarious levels.
There are no employees drawing a monthly or yearlyremuneration in excess of the limits specified under Section197 of the Act, read with Rules 5(2) and 5(3) of the Companies(Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel)Rules, 2014 including any amendments thereof.
The information containing particulars of employees as requiredunder Section 197 of the Act, read with Rule 5 of the Companies
(Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel)Rules, 2014, as amended from time to time is attached herewithas Annexure F.
There has been no change in the nature of business during theyear. There have been no material changes and commitmentsaffecting the financial position of the Company which haveoccurred between the end of the financial year of the Companyto which the financial statements relate and the date of thisReport.
In accordance with the provisions of Section 134 (5) of theCompanies Act, 2013, your Directors confirm that:-
a) In the preparation of the annual accounts, the applicableaccounting standards have been followed along with properexplanation relating to material departures, wherevernecessary.
b) The Directors have selected such accounting policiesand applied them consistently and made judgments andestimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give atrue and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company atthe end of the financial year and of the loss of the Companyfor that period.
c) The Directors have taken proper and sufficient care for themaintenance of adequate accounting records in accordancewith the provisions of this Act for safeguarding the assets ofthe Company and for preventing and detecting fraud andother irregularities.
d) The Directors have prepared the annual accounts on anongoing concern basis.
e) The Directors have laid down internal financial controlssystem to be followed by the Company and that such internalfinancial controls system is adequate and was operatingeffectively.
The Directors have devised proper systems to ensure compliancewith the provisions of all applicable laws and that such systemswere adequate and operating effectively.
The Board has adopted a Code of Conduct for Directors &Senior Management in accordance with the provisions of theAct and Regulation 17(5) of the SEBI Listing Regulations. TheCode also incorporates the duties of Independent Directors. Allthe Board Members and Senior Management Personnel haveconfirmed compliance with the Code. A declaration to that effectsigned by the Managing Director forms part of the CorporateGovernance Report. A copy of the Code has been put on theCompany’s website.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 124 and 125 of the Act,read with the Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority(Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016 (“IEPFRules”), all unpaid or unclaimed dividends are required to betransferred by the Company to the Investor Education andProtection Fund (“IEPF” or “Fund”) Account established by theCentral Government, after completion of seven years from thedate the dividend is transferred to unpaid/ unclaimed account.Further, according to the Rules, the shares in respect of whichdividend has not been paid or claimed by the members for sevenconsecutive years or more shall also be transferred to the demataccount created by the IEPF Authority after complying with theprocedure laid down under the Rules.
Your Company did not have any funds lying unpaid or unclaimedfor a period of seven years. Therefore, there were no fundswhich were required to be transferred to investor Education andProtection Fund (IEPF).
During the financial year under review, no applications wasmade or proceeding initiated against the Company under theInsolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 nor any such proceedingwas pending at the end of the financial year under review.
THE DETAILS OF DIFFERENCE BETWEEN AMOUNTOF THE VALUATION DONE AT THE TIME OF ONE-TIMESETTLEMENT AND THE VALUATION DONE WHILE TAKINGLOAN FROM THE BANKS OR FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONSALONG WITH THE REASONS THEREOF
There was no instance of one-time settlement with any Bank orFinancial Institutions during the period under review.
Your Directors wish to express their grateful appreciation for theco-operation and continued support received from customers,shareholders, investors, parent company, collaborators,vendors, financial institutions, banks, regulatory authorities andthe society at large during the year.
Your Directors recognize and appreciate the efforts and hardwork of all the employees of the Company and their continuedcontribution to its progress.
Ramachandran Unnikrishnan George Mampallil
Managing Director & CEO Executive Director & CFO
DIN:00493707 DIN: 01976386
Date: July 29, 2025Place: Kochi