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NOTES TO ACCOUNTS

Vertex Securities Ltd.

You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year
Market Cap. (₹) 34.34 Cr. P/BV 3.50 Book Value (₹) 1.33
52 Week High/Low (₹) 7/4 FV/ML 2/1 P/E(X) 0.00
Bookclosure 28/09/2020 EPS (₹) 0.00 Div Yield (%) 0.00
Year End :2024-03 

a Term Loan taken from South Indian Bank is under the ‘Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme’ (ECLGS) floated by GOI in the wake of COVID-19 pandemic, repayable in 36 months.

Hypothecated against the entire current assets of the Company as primary security and property owned by Transwarranty Finance Limited as a collateral security.

b Overdraft from South Indian Bank is Working Capital Facility secured against mortgage of property owned by Transwarranty Finance Limited,Corporate Guarantee of Holding Company and Personal Guarantee of the Chariman. The total limit allowed is 3.5 crores and the interest rate on the overdraft facility is 13.85%% pa.

a) Each Non - Cumulative Redeemable Preference Share shall be redeemable with in a period of 1 to 8 years from the date of issue i.e. 05/05/2014 as may be determined by the Board of Directors of the company at their absolute discretion. Preference share holders are entitled to get dividend only when the company has distributable profits. In the event of winding up or repayment of capital, Preference share holders have the preferential right to be repaid the amount of capital paid up.

The Company is in the process of redeeming its Non-Cumulative Redeemable Preference Share Capital as at the year end, out of such profits for previous years and accordingly a sum equal to the nominal amount of the shares to be redeemed have been transferred to Capital Redemption Reserve.

2) Terms and rights attached to Shares.

1) The company has only one class of Equity share having a Par Value of Rs.2/- each. Each holder of equity share is entitled for one vote per share. The company declares and pays dividend in Indian rupees. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to approval by the share holders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

2) In the event of liquidation of the company, the holder of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of equity shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential equity shares into equity shares of the Company.

Disclosure under Indian Accounting Standard 108 - ‘Operating Segments’ is not given as, in the opinion of the management, the entire business activity falls under one segment, viz. primarily engaged as stock and securities broker and providing the financial services. The Company conducts its business only in one Geographical Segment, viz., India. Also there are no revenue from transactions with a single external customer or counterparty amounted to 10% or more of the Company’s total revenue in the year ended 31 March 2024 or 31 March 2023.

Risk management Liquidity risk

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the board of directors, which has established Asset and Liability Management Committee (ALCO) for the management of the Company’s short, medium and long term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. The Company also has line of Inter corporate deposits available from holding company & fellow subsidiary companies within its group to meet any short term fund requirements.

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flow of financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in the market variables such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates and equity prices. The Company do not have any exposure to foreign exchange rate and equity price risk.

Interest rate risk

The Company uses a mix of cash and borrowings to manage the liquidity & fund requirements of its day to- day operations. Further, certain interest bearing liabilities carry variable interest rates

The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on exposure to financial instruments at the end of the reporting year. For floating rate liabilities, analysis is prepared assuming the amount of liability outstanding at the end of the reporting year was outstanding for the whole year. The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates on that portion of loans and borrowings affected. With all other variables held constant, the Company’s profit before tax is affected through the impact on floating rate borrowings, as follows

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss the Company may face due to current/potential inability or unwillingness of a customer or counterparty to meet financial/ contractual obligations. Credit risk also covers the possibility of losses associated with diminution in the credit quality of counterparties. Inadequate collateral may also lead to financial losses in the event of default. The company has adopted a policy of dealing with creditworthy counterparties and obtain sufficient collateral, where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults.

The maximum exposure to credit risk for each class of financial assets is the carrying amount of that class of financial instruments presented in the financial statements.

The table below summarises the gross carrying values and the associated allowances for expected credit loss (ECL) stage wise for loan portfolio:

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction in the principal (or most advantageous) market at the measurement date under current market conditions (i.e., an exit price), regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using a valuation technique.

The Company has determined that the carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, bank balances, trade receivables, loans, trade payables, borrowings other than debt securities and other current liabilities are a reasonable approximation of their fair value and hence their carrying value are deemed to be fair value.

Fair value hierarchy

The Company determines fair values of its financial instruments according to the following hierarchy:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

The Company’s capital management strategy is to effectively determine, raise and deploy capital so as to create value for its shareholders. The same is done through a mix of either equity and/or preference and/or combination of short term /long term debt as may be appropriate.

Note ‘36’ Events after reporting date

There have been no events after the reporting date that require adjustment/disclosure in these financial statements.

Note ‘37’

The Code on Social Security, 2020 (‘Code’) relating to employee benefits during employment and post-employment benefits received Presidential assent in September, 2020. The Code has been published in the Gazette of India. However, the date on which the Code will come into effect has not been notified and the final rules/interpretation have not yet been issued. The Company will assess the impact of the Code when it comes into effect and will record any related impact in the period the Code becomes effective.

(A) Where company has advanced or loaned or invested funds (either borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Intermediary shall

(I) date and amount of fund advanced or loaned or invested in Intermediaries with complete details of each Intermediary. Loans given Neterwala & VCFPL - Please provide details .

Where any proceedings have been initiated or pending against the company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and the rules made thereunder, the company shall disclose the following:-

a. Details of such property, including year of acquisition,

b. Amount thereof,

c. Details of Beneficiaries,

d. If property is in the books, then reference to the item in the Balance Sheet,

e. If property is not in the books, then the fact shall be stated with reasons,

f. Where there are proceedings against the company under this law as an abetter of the transaction or as the transferor then the details shall be provided,

g. Nature of proceedings, status of same and company’s view on same.

Note ‘41’ Where the Company has borrowings from banks or financial institutions on the basis of security of current assets, it shall disclose the following:-

There are no Borrowings from Banks or Financial Institutions on the basis of security of current assets.

The Company does not have any relationship with any of the Struck Off Companies whether under section 248 of the Companies Act or Section 560 of Companies Act, 1956.

Note ‘47’ Wilful Defaulter

The company is not declared as Wilful Defaulter by any Bank or Financial Institution or any other lender.

Note ‘48’ Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

The provisions of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) are not applicable to the company.

Note ‘49’ DETAILS OF CRYPTO CURRENCY OR VIRTUAL CURRENCY

The company has not traded or invested in Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency during the Financial Year.

There are no transactions which are not recorded in the Books of Accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961). Further, there was no unrecorded income and related assets which are required to be recorded in the books of accounts during the year.

Note ‘51’ NO OF LAYERS OF COMPANIES

The company has not made any default on No of layers of companies through which it has invested.

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