14 PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES & CONTINGENT ASSETS
14.1 As per AS 29 (Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets), a provision is recognized when there is apresent obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economicbenefits will be required to settle the obligation in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions arenot discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligationat the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current bestestimates.
14.2 A disclosure of contingent liability is made when there is:
• possible obligation arising from a past event, the existence of which will be confirmed by occurrence or non¬occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not within the control of the Bank; or
• present obligation arising from a past event which is not recognized as it is not probable that an outflow ofresources will be required to settle the obligation or a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation cannot
be made.
14.3 When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resourcesis remote, no provision or disclosure is made.
14.4 Contingent assets, if any, are not recognized/ disclosed in the financial statements since this may result in therecognition of income that may never be realized.
14.5 In cases where the available information indicates that the loss on the contingency is reasonably possible but theamount of loss cannot be reasonably estimated, a disclosure to this effect is made in the financial statements. Incase of remote possibility, neither provision nor disclosure is made in the financial statements.
15 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand (including balance in ATM), balances with the RBI, balances with other
banks in current accounts and money at call and short notice.
16 TRANSACTION INVOLVING FOREIGN EXCHANGE
16.1 Accounting for transactions involving foreign exchange is done in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 11,"The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates".
16.2 All transactions in foreign currency are recognized at the exchange rate as notified by the Foreign ExchangeDealers Association of India (FEDAI).
16.3 Foreign currency monetary items are reported using the exchange rate prevailing at the Balance Sheet date.
16.4 Non-monetary items which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in foreign currency are reportedusing the exchange rate as notified by Foreign Exchange Dealers Association of India (FEDAI) at the date oftransaction. Non-monetary items which are measured at Fair Value or other similar value denominated in a foreigncurrency are translated using the exchange rate at the date when such value is determined.
16.5 Exchange differences arising on settlement of monetary items or on reporting of such monetary items at ratesdifferent from those at which they were initially recorded during the year, or reported in previous financialstatements, are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise.
17 SHARE ISSUE EXPENSES
Share issue expenses are adjusted from Share Premium Reserve as permitted by Section 52 of the Companies Act,
2013.
18 CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Expenditure towards corporate social responsibility, in accordance with The Companies Act, 2013, is recognized in the
Profit and Loss Account.
The Capital to risk-weighted asset ratio (‘Capital Adequacy Ratio') of the Bank has been computed in accordance withthe Reserve Bank of India (‘RBI') circular no. RBI/DOR/2025-26/182 DOR.CAP.REC.101/21-01-002/2025-26, datedNovember 28, 2025, on "Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy".
As on March 31, 2026, the Bank's Capital Adequacy Ratio stood at 22.31% (Previous year: 25.39%), well above theregulatory minimum requirement of 15% prescribed for Small Finance Banks by the RBI.
During the year ended March 31, 2026, the Bank has allotted 1,71,834 equity shares (2,04,417 equity shares duringthe year ended March 31,2025) to employees of the Bank in form of employee stock options as per the ESOP plan
of the Bank.
The Bank has not raised any Tier II Capital during the year ended March 31,2026 and March 31, 2025.
For the year ended March 31, 2026, the Board of Directors, in the meeting held on April 29, 2026 recommended adividend of '5.00 per equity share ('4.00 per equity share for the year ended March 31, 2025) having face value of'10 each. The recommendation made is in accordance with the guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India ondeclaration of dividend by banks.
According to the AS 4 - ‘Contingencies and events occurring after the balance sheet date' as notified by theMinistry of Corporate Affairs through Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2021, the Bank has not accountedproposed dividend (including tax) as a liability. However, the proposed dividend has been considered as a deductionwhile computing capital funds for the purpose of Capital Adequacy Ratio calculation.
There has been no draw down from reserves during the year ended March 31,2026 and March 31,2025 other thanthose disclosed under Schedule 2.
7 DERIVATIVES
The Bank has not undertaken any derivative business during the year ended March 31, 2026 and March 31,2025.
8 SECURITIZATION TRANSACTIONS
The Bank has not done any securitization transaction during the year ended March 31, 2026 and year endedMarch 31,2025.
9 OFF BALANCE SHEET SPVS SPONSORED
The Bank does not hold any sponsored off-balance sheet SPV during the year ended March 31, 2026 andMarch 31,2025.
10 TRANSFER TO DEPOSITOR EDUCATION AND AWARENESS FUND (DEAF)
The Bank has transferred '1.57 crores during the year ended March 31, 2026 and '1.94 crores during the year endedMarch 31,2025 to the Depositor Education and Awareness Fund (DEAF) as per the details below:
a. Mr. Sarvjit Singh Samra - Managing Director
b. Mr. Munish Jain - Executive Director
c. Mr. Aseem Mahajan- Chief Financial Officer (w.e.f. April 24, 2024)
d. Mr. Amit Sharma - Company SecretaryRelatives of Key Management Personnel:
a. Mr. Sarvjit Singh Samra: Mr. Amarjit Singh Samra, Mr. Amardeep Samra, Mrs. Surinder Kaur Samra,Mrs. Navneet Samra, Mrs. Amarpreet Kaur Hayer, Mr. Shahbaz Singh Samra, Mr. Sangram Singh Samra and Sarvjit
Singh Samia HUF.
b. Mr. Munish Jain: Mr. Kimti Lal Jain, Mr. Vishal Jain, Mrs. Usha Jain, Mrs. Ruchi Jain, Mrs. Ritu Jain,Mr. Aagam Jain, Mr. Gaurish Jain and Munish Jain HUF.
c. Mr. Aseem Mahajan: Mr. Chander Kant Mahajan, Mrs. Sumita Mahajan, Mrs. Isha Sehgal, Mrs. Ritika Mahajan,Mr. Ayaan Mahajan and Mr. Izaan Mahajan.
d. Mr. Amit Sharma: Mr. Mangal Chand Sharma, Mrs. Bimla Sharma, Mrs. Gitika Sharma, Mr. Kunal Sharma,Miss Amayra Sharma, Mrs. Poonam Sharma, Mrs. Seema Sharma, Mr. Ajay Sharma and Mrs. Sheetal Sharma.
a. Capital Foundation Trust
1. Interest paid includes (a) '0.08 crores paid to Mr. Amarjit Singh Samra (b) '0.13 crores paid toMrs. Ruchi Jain; (c) 0.10 crores paid to Mrs. Amarpreet Kaur Hayer;
2. Interest received includes (a) '0.009 crores received from Mr. Munish Jain (b) '0.02 crores received fromMr. Amit Sharma (c) '0.02 crores received from Mr. Aseem Mahajan;
3. Leasing includes (a) '0.51 crores paid to Mr. Amarjit Singh Samra (b) '0.51 crores paid to Mrs. Surinder KaurSamra (c) '0.51 crores paid to Mr. Sarvjit Singh Samra (d) '0.51 crores paid to Mr. Amardeep Singh Samra (e)'0.25 crores paid to Mrs. Navneet Kaur Samra;
4. Salary paid includes (a) '1.77 crores paid to Mr. Munish Jain (b) '1.84 crores paid to Mr. Sarvjit Singh Samra;
and
5. CSR Expense/Contribution includes '1.49 crores paid to Capital Foundation Trust.
1. Interest paid includes (a) '0.11 crores paid to Mr. Amarjit Singh Samra (b) '0.11 crores paid to Mr. MunishJain (c) '0.11 crores paid to Mrs. Ruchi Jain; (d) 0.08 crores paid to Mrs. Amarpreet Kaur Hayer;
2. Interest received includes (a) '0.02 crores received from Mr. Amit Sharma; (b) '0.02 crores received fromMr. Aseem Mahajan;
3. Leasing includes (a) '0.51 crores paid to Mr. Amarjit Singh Samra (b) '0.51 crores paid to Mrs. Surinder KaurSamra (c) '0.51 crores paid to Mr. Sarvjit Singh Samra (d) '0.51 crores paid to Mr. Amardeep Singh Samra (e)'0.26 crores paid to Mrs. Navneet Kaur Samra;
4. Salary paid includes (a) '1.65 crores paid to Mr. Munish Jain (b) '1.55 crores paid to Mr. Sarvjit Singh Samra;
5. CSR Expense/Contribution includes '2.38 crores paid to Capital Foundation Trust.
There has been no penalty imposed by the Reserve Bank of India on the Bank except (i) '0.01 crores during the yearended March 31, 2026 ('0.02 crores during the year ended March 31, 2025) for non-replenishment of ATMs in termsof RBI circular no. RBI/2021-22/84 DCM (RMMT) No. S153/11.01.01/2021-22 on Monitoring of Availability of Cash inATMs dated August 10, 2021, and (ii) Nil during the year ended March 31, 2026 ('0.001 crores during the year endedMarch 31, 2025) for not extending the facility of exchange of soiled notes to non-customers by the branch in terms ofRBI circular no. DCM (CC) G-1/03.44.01/2024-25 on Master Direction - Scheme of Penalties for bank branches andCurrency Chests for deficiency in rendering customer service to the members of public dated April 01, 2024.
The Bank has constituted Nomination and Remuneration Committee (NRC) for overseeing and governingthe compensation polices of the Bank. The committee oversees the framing, review and implementation ofcompensation policy of the Bank on behalf of the Board for Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer, WholeTime Directors & Material Risk Takers.
The Committee has four members including three members from Risk Management Committee of the Board. Themajority of the members of the committee are independent non-executive Directors.
As on March 31, 2026 the Committee consists of the following Members:
• Mr. Kamaldeep Singh Sangha, Chairman
• Mr. Bhavdeep Sardana, Member
• Mr. Gurpreet Singh Chug, Member
• Mr. Nageswara Rao Yalamanchili, Member
The Compensation Policy ("the Policy") of the Bank aims at the Bank's philosophy to recruit, motivate, rewardand retain employees who believe in, and live by, our culture and values. The Bank endeavours to encourageentrepreneurship by creating a working environment that motivates high performance so that all employees canpositively contribute to the strategy, vision, goals and values of the Bank. The key objectives of the Policy are:
• To support the organization's strategy by helping to build a competitive, high performance and innovativecompany with an entrepreneurial culture that attracts, retains, motivates and rewards high-performing
employees;
• To promote the achievement of strategic objectives within the Company's risk appetite;
• To promote / support positive outcomes across the economic and social context in which the Companyoperates and
• To promote an ethical culture and responsible corporate citizenship.
• To ensure that the remuneration of MD & CEO, Whole Time Directors & Material Risk Takers is fair andreasonable in the context of overall Bank's remuneration.
• Adherence to principles of good corporate governance, as depicted in "best practice" and regulatoryframeworks.
• Make a clear distinction between levels of accountability and pay package.
iii) Fixed Pay
The fixed pay is the base element of the remuneration that reflects the employee's role or position in the Bankand is payable for doing the expected job, including but not limited to basic salary, statutory bonus, allowances,perquisites, profit in lieu of salary and any other component paid, measured on the cost to company basis.Guaranteed remuneration is paid on monthly basis and is normally benchmarked against the financial servicesmarket and is aligned to the expected operational performance.
The variable pay is the reward element of the remuneration, focused to create a performance culture in the Bank,is payable as a reward to individuals or teams for achieving strong results in terms of pre-determined goals.The variable remuneration of an employee(s) can be short term or long term depending upon the category of theemployee(s): (1) Short Term Variable Remuneration is paid on not greater than yearly frequency on the basis ofperformance based scorecard or individual employee rating; or/and (2) Long Term Variable Remuneration is paidon more than annual frequency on the basis of longevity and long-term performance of the employee in the formof ESOPs only (including Cash Linked Stock Appreciation Rights).
• The variable pay should be:
> Atleast 100% but not more than 200% of the fixed pay in case of Managing Director and CEO and WholeTime Director or as approved by the Reserve Bank of India;
> Atleast 50% but not more than 70% of the fixed pay for executive overseeing one business line andatleast 75% but not more than 125% of the fixed pay for executive overseeing more than one businessline in case of other MRTs.
• Out of above, 50% of the variable pay should be via non cash instruments. In case, any of the executive, isbarred by statute or regulation from grant of Share-linked Instruments, the whole amount can be paid via
cash.
• Within the said range and as per the above ceiling, the NRC decides the short term variable pay %age for theperiod keeping in the view the various factors including but not limited to present and prospective capitalposition, market dynamics and risk position of the Bank.
• The variable pay is linked with the performance of the executive and performance of the Bank during thePeriod and accordingly the performance measurement is done basis various key performance indicators
including:
> Individual Rating;
> Profitability Achievement;
> Business Growth Achievement;
> Credit Risk (NPA position, SMA 2 position);
> Market Risk (LCR, Duration gap Analysis);
> Solvency Risk (Leverage Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio)
• A minimum of 60% of the total variable pay (including at least 50% of the cash component if cash componentis '25 lakhs or more), is deferred over a period of 3 years. Further, in case of various events, the deferredcompensation is subject to the malus arrangement.
v) Guaranteed Bonus
The Bank does not allow any guaranteed bonus except bonus payable under the Payment of Bonus Act. Further,the Joining/Signing bonus is permissible in the context of hiring of executive in the form of ESOPs only and belimited to the first Period. Further, the Bank will not grant severance pay other than accrued benefits (gratuity,retiral benefits, etc.) except in case where it is mandatory by any statute.
The Bank does not provide any facility or funds or permit employees to insure or hedge their compensationstructure to offset the risk alignment effects embedded in their compensation arrangement.
During the year ended March 31,2026, remuneration by way of sitting fees paid to Non-Executive Directors for attendingmeetings of the Board and its committees amounted to '0.33 crores ('0.45 crores during the year ended March 31,2025).
In addition, the Bank paid remuneration amounting to '0.79 crores during the year ended March 31,2026 ('0.88 croresduring the year ended March 31, 2025) to the Non-Executive Directors.
Capital Small Finance Bank Limited - Employees Stock Option Plan 2018 ("CSFB ESOP 2018") was approved by theshareholders of the Bank, in the Annual General Meeting held on August 18, 2018 amended further on October 22, 2021,for granting equity stock options to its employees and directors (other than independent directors).
Capital Small Finance Bank Limited - Employees Stock Option Plan for Material Risk Takers ("CSFB ESOP for MRTs")was approved by the shareholders of the Bank on July 11, 2020 (amended further on October 22, 2021), for grantingequity stock options to its material risk takers.
Capital Small Finance Bank Limited -Employees Stock Option Plan 2023 ("CSFB ESOP 2023") was approved by theshareholders of the Bank, in Extraordinary General Meeting of the Bank held on May 12, 2023, for granting equity stockoptions to its employees and directors (other than independent directors).
19.8 The RBI vide its notification number RBI/DOR/2025-26/180 DOR.HGG.GOV.No.99/29.67.001/2025-26 "MasterDirections on Small Finance Banks-Governance Directions, 2025" dated November 28, 2025 specifies guidelines oncompensation of whole-time directors/chief executive officers/material risk takers and control function staff, advisedbanks that the fair value of the share linked instruments on the date of grant should be recognized as an expense forall instruments granted after the period ending March 31, 2021. Accordingly, the Bank measures the cost of ESOPusing the fair value method for stock options granted post March 31, 2021 including grant to the Material Risk Takersas a part of their variable compensation and uses the intrinsic value method for stock options granted prior to the saidpeiiod.
On November 21, 2025 the Government of India notified four Labour Codes- the Code on Wages, 2019, the IndustrialRelations Code, 2020, the Code on Social Security, 2020, and the Occupational Safety, Health and Working ConditionsCode, 2020, collectively referred to as the ‘New Labour Codes' consolidating 29 existing labour laws. As per the NewLabour Codes read with FAQs, clarifications and amendments issued from time to time, the Bank has recognized aone-time charge for past service cost of '5.13 crores under ‘Employees Cost' in the Profit and Loss Account duringthe year ended March 31,2026. Any further amendments as notified from time to time shall be considered accordingly.
20.2 Reconciliation of opening and closing balance of the present value of the defined benefit obligation for the gratuitybenefit of the Bank is as below:
As per RBI circular RBI/2015 -16/315 DBR.BPBC. No.76/21.07.001/2015-16 dated February 11, 2016 Implementationof Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS), Banks are advised that scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs)shall follow the Indian Accounting Standards as notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,2015, subject to any guideline or direction issued by the RBI in this regard. Banks in India currently prepare theirfinancial statements as per the guidelines issued by the RBI, the Accounting Standards notified under section 133of the Companies Act, 2013 and generally accepted accounting principles in India (Indian GAAP). In January 2016,the Ministry of Corporate Affairs issued the roadmap for implementation of new Indian Accounting Standards (IndAS), which were based on convergence with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), for scheduledcommercial banks, insurance companies and non-banking financial companies (NBFCs). In March 2019, RBI deferredthe implementation of Ind AS for banks till further notice as the recommended legislative amendments were underconsideration of Government of India. The Bank had undertaken preliminary diagnostic analysis of the GAAP differencesbetween Indian GAAP vis-a-vis Ind AS and shall proceed for ensuring the compliance as per applicable requirementsand directions in this regard and the Bank is submitting Proforma Ind AS Financial Statements to the RBI on regularbasis.
Gross amount required to be spent by the Bank and as approved by the Board of Directors, during the year endedMarch 31,2026 is '2.99 crores (previous year '2.38 crores)
The amount recognised as an expense in the Profit and Loss Account on CSR related activities and contributed toimplementing agencies during the year ended March 31, 2026 is '2.99 crores (previous year '2.38 crores) whichcomprises of following:
Figures for the previous year have been regrouped and reclassified wherever necessary to conform to the current year'spresentation.