A provision is recognised when there is a presentobligation as a result of past event and it is probablethat an outflow of resources will be required to settlethe obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimatecan be made. Provisions are determined based on themanagement’s estimate of the amount required to settlethe obligation, at the balance sheet date. These arereviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted toreflect the current management estimates.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed in respect of possibleobligations that arise from past events, but their existenceor otherwise would be confirmed by the occurrenceor non occurrence of one or more uncertain futureevents not wholly within the control of the Companyor present obligation that arises from past events butis not recognized because it is not probable that anoutflow of resources embodying economic benefits willbe required to settle the obligation or a reliable estimateof the amount of the obligation cannot be made.
Contingent assets are neither accounted nor disclosed.
Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantiallyall the risks and rewards of ownership over the leasedterm are classified as operating leases. Operatinglease rentals are recognised as an expense over thelease period.
All employee benefits payable within twelve monthsof rendering the service are classified as short¬term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries,performance bonus and incentives etc. are recognizedin the period in which the employee renders the relatedservice. All short term employee benefits are accountedfor on an undiscounted basis.
Provident fund is a defined contribution scheme and thecontributions as required by the statute to Governmentprovident fund are charged off as an expense to Revenueaccount and Profit or Loss account when due.
Further the Company for certain employees contributesto National Pension Scheme which is managed andadministered by pension fund management companieslicensed by the Pension Funds Regulatory andDevelopment Authority (’PFRDA’). Contribution made toNational Pension Scheme is charged off as an expenseto Revenue account and Profit and Loss accountwhen due.
Gratuity liability is a defined benefit scheme and is whollyfunded. The Company accounts for the liability for futuregratuity benefits based on an actuarial valuation usingprojected unit credit method. The Company makescontribution to a Gratuity Fund administered by trustees.
The Company accrues the liability for compensatedabsences based on the actuarial valuation as at thebalance sheet date conducted by an independentactuary using projected unit credit method.
Long term incentive plans, deferred bonuses and longterm association rewards are other long term employeebenefits and are accounted for based on actuarialvaluations at the year end conducted by an independentactuary using projected unit credit method.
Gain or loss arising from change in actuarial assumptions/experience adjustments is recognised in the Revenueaccount and Profit and Loss account for the period, inwhich they emerge, for all employee benefits.
The Company has an Employee Cash Linked StockAppreciation Rights Plan (CSAR) (earlier called EmployeePhantom Option plan (EPOP)), which is a share linkedcash settled long term deferred incentive plan, for its KeyManagerial Persons.
In line with the accounting prescribed under MasterCircular on Corporate Governance for Insurers, 2024,
as amended from time to time, the liability with respectto the CSAR pertaining to a performance year is createdin the same performance year.
The fair value of Option is being remeasured at eachreporting date and at the date of settlement, with anychanges in such value being recognized in the RevenueAccount or Profit and Loss Account, as the case may be.
Deferred remuneration pertaining to previous financialyears and paid in the reporting financial year is adjustedagainst the liability outstanding in the books of accountsat the beginning of the financial year.
In case of any forfeiture of deferred pay, the correspondingliability outstanding is reduced accordingly.
In case of recovery of earlier paid remuneration, if any,the same is credited to Revenue Account or Profit andLoss Account, as the case may be.
The Company has formulated an ESOP Scheme namely“Canara HSBC Life Insurance Company Limited -Employee Stock Option Plan 2025” for grant of stockoptions to eligible employees (including whole-timedirectors). The ESOP Scheme is administrated throughthe CHL ESOP Trust (“ESOP Trust”). Under the ESOPScheme, eligible employees are granted options tosubscribe to equity shares of the Company, whichvests in a graded manner. The vested options may beexercised within a period, as specified in scheme.
The options are accounted for on an intrinsic value basisin accordance with the Guidance Note on Accountingfor Share based Payments, issued by the Institute ofChartered Accountants of India (ICAI). Intrinsic valueis measured as the excess, if any, of the fair value ofthe underlying shares over the exercise price on thegrant date and is amortised over the vesting period. Forall grants issued in scheme ESOP 2025, the fair valueof the underlying shares has been determined by anindependent valuer as options were granted to eligibleemployees prior to the listing of the Company.
In accordance with the IRDAI (Actuarial, Finance andInvestment Functions of Insurers) Regulation, 2024 andvarious circulars and notifications issued by the IRDAIin this context as amended from time to time read withAccounting Standard 17 on ’’Segmental Reporting”notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013and rules there under, the Company has classifiedand disclosed segmental information separatelyfor Shareholders’ and Policyholders’. Within thePolicyholders’, following primary business segmentshave been classified and disclosed:
• Linked Non-Participating - Life
• Linked Non-Participating - Pension
• Linked Non-Participating - Health
• Linked Non-Participating - Others
• Non-Linked Participating - Life
• Non-Linked Participating - Pension
• Non-Linked Participating - Health
• Non-Linked Participating - Others
• Non-Linked Non-Participating - Life
• Non-Linked Non-Participating - Pension
• Non-Linked Non-Participating - Health
• Non-Linked Non-Participating - Others
The Company operates primarily in India, thereforethe same is considered as one geographical segment.The accounting policies used in segmental reportingare same as those used in the preparation of thefinancial statements.
The allocation of revenue, expenses, assets andliabilities to the business segments, for shareholdersand policyholders’, is done on the following basis:
• Revenue and expenses, assets and liabilities,which are directly attributable and identifiableto the business segments, for shareholders andpolicyholders’, are allocated on actual basis.
• Revenue, assets and liabilities, which are notdirectly identifiable, are apportioned to the variousbusiness segments based on relevant drivers like:
- Gross written premium
- Commission
- Benefits paid
- Actuarial reserves etc.
• Expenses, which are not directly identifiable, areallocated to the various business segments, forshareholders and policyholders, after consideringthe following:
- Cost centres as identified by the management
- Distribution channel level used for thebusiness segment
- Weighted new business premium income
- Number of new policies / lives added
- Number of policies / lives in force
- Funds under management
- Commission etc.
Pursuant to IRDAI Master circular on Operations andAllied Matters of Insurers (Ref: IRDAI/PPGR/CIR/MISC/97/06/2024) dated 19th June, 2024 (as amendedfrom time to time), the Company has created a singlesegregated fund to manage all unclaimed monies.
Unclaimed amount of policyholders’ liability isdetermined on the basis of NAV of the units outstandingas at the valuation date.
Assets held for unclaimed amount of policyholdersand unclaimed amount of policyholders’ liability areconsidered as Current Assets & Current Liabilities,and disclosed as a separate line item in the specifiedSchedules to the Balance sheet respectively.
Income on unclaimed amount of policyholders isaccreted to the unclaimed fund and is accounted for onan accrual basis, net of fund management charges.
Amounts remaining unclaimed for a period of 10 yearstogether with all respective accretions are depositedinto the Senior Citizen Welfare Fund (SCWF) as per therequirement of the regulations.
The Company regularly evaluates the probability ofrecovery and provides for doubtful deposits, advancesand other receivables.
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing thenet profit or loss for the year attributable to equityshareholders by the weighted average number of equityshare outstanding during the year. For the purpose ofcalculating diluted earnings per share, the net profitor loss for the year attributable to equity shareholdersis divided by the weighted average number of sharesoutstanding during the year adjusted for the effects ofall dilutive potential equity shares.
Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of Receiptsand Payments Account comprises of cash and chequesin hand, bank balances, deposits with banks and othershort-term highly liquid investments with originalmaturities of three months or less.
Note-1: Statutory demands / liabilities in disputerepresent various Service Tax/ GST demands raisedand includes interest and penalty. The Company hasappealed against these and believes that these demandsshould get dropped in due course. Hence, the Companyhas disclosed the above as a contingent liability and hasnot created any provisions against the same.
Note-2: Represents claims made against insurancepolicies pending litigation.
2.
Assumptions used in the valuation of the actuarialliabilities are determined as an estimate of the futurebased on past experience and judgment about theirlong term level at the date of valuation with margins foradverse deviations. A brief of the assumptions used inactuarial valuation is as below:
Interest Rate: The best estimate interest rateassumptions are based on a weighted average returnof the actual locked in yields on the existing funds andthe expected yields on the future net cash flows. Thevaluation rate of interest is subsequently derived byreducing these for margins for adverse deviations from10% to 25.5% (previous year 10% to 25.5%).
Mortality Rate: The mortality rates used for assurancesare based on the published “Indian Assured LivesMortality Table (2012-14) Ultimate” (IALM 2012-14)(previous year IALM 2012-14). The best estimate ratefor unit linked business ranges from 40% to 96% ofIALM 2012-14 mortality tables (previous year 40% to96% of IALM 2012-14). For conventional business, itranges from 22% to 473.4% of IALM 2012-14 (previousyear 22% to 473.4% of IALM 2012-14). The valuationmortality assumptions for life assurance products arebased on increasing the best estimate rates by a marginfor adverse deviation of 10% to 20% depending on thesegment and product (previous year 10% to 20%). Thevaluation mortality assumptions for health assuranceproducts are based on decreasing the best estimaterates by a margin for adverse deviation of 20% (previousyear 20%).
The mortality rates used for annuities are based onthe published “Indian Individual Annuitant’s Mortalitytable (2012-2015)” (previous year - Indian IndividualAnnuitant’s Mortality table (2012-2015)). The bestestimate rates used for annuities are 84% of IndianIndividual Annuitant’s table (2012-2015) (previous year -84% of Indian Individual Annuitant’s table (2012-2015)).The valuation mortality assumptions for annuities arebased on decreasing the best estimate rates by a marginfor adverse deviation of 20% (previous year 20%) inaddition to applying some mortality improvement factorsto the rates.
Morbidity Rates: The morbidity rates used for healthassurance are based on the published “Critical IllnessBasic Table 1993” (CIBT93) (previous year - CriticalIllness Basic Table 1993). The best estimate ratesranges from 1.6% to 347.4% (including Group Creditpolicies) of CIBT93 depending on age and cover chosen(previous year 1.6% to 347.4%). The valuation morbidityassumptions for health assurance products are basedon increasing the best estimate rates by a margin foradverse deviation from 20% to 30% (previous year 20%to 30%).
Expenses: Best estimate maintenance expenses arederived at the levels such that when used for projectingexpense recoveries based on the long term businessplan, result in reasonable expense break-even year andminimize projected over-runs. The valuation expenseshave been derived by increasing the best estimateassumptions by a margin for adverse deviation of 10%(previous year 10%).
Further, for any additional maintenance expensesexpected to be incurred over and above the expenses
already being reserved for in the base actuarial reserves,the Company has maintained Cost Gap Reserve as partof the additional aggregate reserves. The Cost GapReserve amounts to ' 731 lakhs as at 31st March, 2026(previous year Nil).
Inflation: The valuation expense inflation assumptionhas been fixed at 4.5% p.a. till the policy term of lessthan equal to 30 years and 3.2% p.a. post that (previousyear 5% p.a. till the policy term of less than equal to 30years and 3.2% p.a. post that) for all the products (asapplicable).
Lapses/Paid-ups/Surrenders: The best estimateassumption for lapse/paid-up/surrenders rangesbetween 0% to 30% (previous year 0% to 30%) in firstyear; and from 0% to 50% in subsequent years (previousyear 0% to 80%). The valuation lapse assumption hasbeen further adjusted by a margin for adverse deviationwhich ranges between positive 30% to negative 30%(previous year positive 30% to negative 30%) dependingon the product.
Revivals: The best estimate revival assumptionranges from 0% to 100% (previous year 0% to 100%),depending on the year in which the policy lapsed / paid-up and the duration elapsed since the policy lapsed /
paid-up. The valuation revival assumption has beenfurther adjusted by a margin for adverse deviation ofpositive 30% (previous year positive 30%).
The Freelook cancellation reserves are determined bymultiplying the total new business premium net of in¬force reserves held as at valuation date correspondingto Unit Linked, Traditional as well as Group business(excluding the fund based products) which is eligiblefor free-look cancellation as at valuation date by anappropriate free look percentage rate (based on aprudent value of the recent past experience).
The Freelook percentage rate used is 1.92% (previousyear 1.97%) for individual business and 1.55% (previousyear 1.28%) for Group business.
The Freelook Reserve as at 31st March 2026 is ' 269lakhs (previous year ' 724 lakhs).
The valuation of actuarial liabilities for policies in forceand policies in respect of which premium has beendiscontinued but liability exists as on the reporting datehas been duly certified by the Appointed Actuary.
In case of Participating business, based on therecommendation of Appointed Actuary, un-appropriatedprofits are held in the Balance Sheet as Funds for FutureAppropriation (FFA). The balance of FFA on participatingbusiness as at March 31, 2026 are ' 70,942 lakhs(previous year ' 68,066 lakhs).
As per the para 1 (1) (ii) in Section-II on Valuation of LifeInsurance Business, chapter I (Actuarial function) of theMaster Circular on Actuarial, Finance, and InvestmentFunctions of Insurers issued by IRDAI in May 2024, thediscontinuance charges of lapsed unit-linked policies,where revival is unlikely but policies are still in revivalperiod are required to be held as “Funds for FutureAppropriation” (FFA) in the Balance Sheet. Accordingly,as at March 31, 2026, the Company has held ' 1,026lakhs (previous year ' 743 lakhs) as “Funds for Future
Appropriation” (FFA) for discontinuance charges oflapsed unit-linked policies, where revival is unlikely butpolicies are still in revival period.
As at March 31,2026, the Company has a solvency ratioof 190% (previous year 206%) as against the requiredratio of 150%.
Solvency ratio as at March 31,2026 has been stated onthe basis of computation certified by Appointed Actuaryand it excludes inadmissible assets as required by theIRDAI (Actuarial, Finance and Investment Functions ofInsurers) Regulations, 2024, IFSCA (Assets, Liabilities,Solvency Margin and Abstract of Actuarial Report forLife Insurance Business) Regulations, 2023 and MasterCircular on Actuarial, Finance and Investment Functionsof Insurers issued by IRDAI in May 2024 and directionsas received from IRDAI from time to time.
Estimated amount of capital commitments made andoutstanding at year end for fixed assets (net of capitaladvances) to the extent not provided for amounts to ' 89lakhs (previous year ' 37 lakhs).
Commitments made and outstanding for investments(excluding the unpaid amount on partly paid investmentsdisclosed under Contingent Liabilities in note 16(C)(1))are ' Nil lakhs (previous year ' Nil lakhs) and for loansare ' Nil (previous year ' Nil).
The assets of the Company are free from allencumbrances except to the extent of assets ormonies which are required to be deposited as margincontributions for investment trade obligations of theCompany or as mandated by the courts of law. Detailsof such assets are given below:
b) Deposits made under local laws
The Company has deposited ' 1,388 lakhs (previousyear ' 1,022 lakhs) with various judicial forums / courts /Authorities for filing of appeals / revisions etc in 80 cases(previous year 52 cases). All the above cases are pendingadjudication before the respective judicial forum / courts.
There are no other assets required to be deposited underany local laws or otherwise encumbered in or outsideIndia as at March 31,2026.
7. Restructured Assets
There are no assets including loans subject to re¬structuring (previous year- Nil).
8. Operating Lease Commitments
In accordance with the Accounting Standard 19 onLeases, the details of leasing arrangements entered intoby the Company are mentioned below.
The Company has entered into agreements in the natureof lease or leave and license with different lessors orlicensors for office premises and motor vehicles. Theseare in the nature of operating lease. Some of theselease arrangements contain provisions for renewal andescalation. There are no restrictions imposed by leasearrangements nor are there any options given to theCompany to purchase the properties and the rent is notdetermined based on any contingency.
The operating lease rentals charged to the RevenueAccount during the year and future minimum leasepayments under non - cancellable operating leases asat the Balance Sheet date are as follows:
9. Claims outstanding
As at March 31, 2026, there were no such claims(previous year ' Nil) which remained settled but wereunpaid for a period of more than six months.
10. Remuneration of Directors and Key ManagerialPersons
As required by the IRDAI (Corporate Governance forInsurers) Regulation, 2024 and Master Circular onCorporate Governance for Insurers, 2024 issued byIRDAI in May 2024 (as amended from time to time),disclosures on remuneration of Directors and KeyManagerial Persons are detailed as under:
Remuneration of Non-Executive/ Independent directors
No remuneration has been paid to any of the Non-Executive/ Independent directors during the FY 2025¬26 (previous year ' Nil) except for sitting fee amountingto total of ' 190 lakhs (previous year ' 119 lakhs).
Remuneration of Key Managerial Persons
a) Qualitative Disclosures:
Composition and mandate of the Nomination andRemuneration Committee
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee (NRC) ofthe Company comprises of six directors (as on March31,2026) and the number of independent directors shall
always be at least two-thirds of the total number ofmembers. All members of the Committee shall be non¬executive directors. The Chairperson of the Committeeshall always be an independent director.
The NRC has been constituted to formulate and monitorpeople related policies and guidelines and identifying theright talent to be included in the management and at theBoard level. The Committee is also required to coordinateand oversee evaluation of the performance of the Board& Committees and individual directors. The Committeeprovides oversight and makes recommendations to theBoard, within the scope of terms of reference approvedby the Board.
Design, structure, key features and objective ofremuneration policy:
The objective of Remuneration Policy is to define acompensation strategy that is fair, equitable, transparent,comprehensive and competitive with the market.
The Policy defines the key components of Fixed andVariable Pay and details how it shall ensure that a properbalance is maintained between these components toensure employees deliver good performance while keepingoverall risk management and good governance in sight.
The Policy ensures that the remuneration does notencourage taking of inappropriate or excessive risk forperformance based variable pay.
The Policy defines the parameters that should be takeninto account for performance assessment for paymentof variable pay.
Description of the ways in which current andfuture risks are taken into account in theremuneration policy:
The Company ensures the effectual positioning of thecompensation in line with the overall risk frameworkof the organisation. Different aspects of remunerationhave been designed to ensure their applicability over atimeframe and cover the associated risks.
• The total compensation is aligned to the predefinedbalanced scorecard covering the Financial, Customer,Process and People indicators of performance.
• Portion of the remuneration is deferred and spreadacross the time horizon of risk in the form of ShortTerm and Long Term Incentive Plans.
• Deferred payouts are guided and controlled bythe framework and continuing performance as perperformance management framework/Policy.
Description of the ways in which the insurer seeks tolink performance during a performance measurementperiod with levels of remuneration:
The Company follows a compensation philosophyof pay for performance and meritocratic growthin the organisation. There is linkage between payand performance. In line with Company’s pay forperformance philosophy the compensation is designedto ensure that every employee will have at least apart of the total Compensation which will be linked toindividual and/or Company performance. For seniormanagement, the variable payouts depend upon theindividual contribution and overall performance of theorganisation. The performance is assessed on pre¬defined balanced scorecard and the payout rate varieswith the level of performance. The organization strivesfor higher variable pay at senior levels thereby ensuringmore focus on performance driven remuneration.
b) Quantitative Disclosure:
The appointment and remuneration of managerialpersons is in accordance with the requirements ofSection 34A of the Insurance Act, 1938 (amended bythe Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015 and asamended from time to time) and has been approved bythe IRDAI.
The details of the managerial remuneration of ManagingDirector & Chief Executive Officer are as per Annexure 1.
11. Segment Reporting
As per the requirements of Accounting Standard 17“Segmental Reporting” read in conjunction with theIRDAI (Actuarial, Finance and Investment Functions ofInsurers) Regulations, 2024 (as amended from time totime), the Company is required to prepare a segmentwise financial statement. The same is detailed asAnnexure 2.
12. Investments
All investments are made in accordance with theprovisions of the Insurance Act, 1938 (as amended bythe Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015), InsuranceRegulatory and Development Authority of India(Actuarial, Finance and Investment Functions of Insurers)Regulations, 2024, Master Circular on Actuarial, Financeand Investment Functions of Insurers (as amended fromtime to time), International Financial Services Centre’sAuthority (IFSCA) Investment Regulations 2022 andInternational Financial Services Centre’s Authority Act,2019 (as amended from time to time).
Note-1: In view of the downgrading of the credit rating of the said securities below investment grade and default inpayments of the dues, the Company has classified its entire exposure in IL&FS group as non-performing in line with itsaccounting policy and regulatory guidelines and has created a full provision against the same as shown above.
Note-2: Redemption receivable and corresponding NPA provision is disclosed under Schedule-12 (Advances and OtherAssets).
Note-3: Investments, redemption receivable and corresponding NPA provisions are disclosed under Schedule 8-B.
Note-4: During the financial year ended March 31,2025, the Company is in receipt of ' 130 lakhs as interim distributionfrom Infrastructure Leasing and Financial Services against an investment of ' 1,000 lakhs and ' 37 lakhs as interimdistribution from ILFS Financial Services Limited against an investment of ' 500 lakhs of Non-Convertible Debentures(NCDs) and also ' 32 lakhs as interim distribution from ILFS Financial Services Limited against an investment of ' 500lakhs of Commercial Paper (CPs) in Unit Linked Policyholders’ funds. Therefore, company has reduced RedemptionReceivable and corresponding provisions on NPA under Schedule 8B.
Note-5: During the financial year ended March 31,2025, the Company is in receipt of ' 62 lakhs as interim distributionfrom ILFS Financial Services Limited against an investment of ' 500 lakhs of Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) andreceipt of ' 162 lakhs as interim distribution from ILFS Financial Services Limited against an investment of ' 2,500lakhs of Commercial Paper (CPs) in Shareholders’ funds. Therefore, company has reduced Redemption Receivable andcorresponding provision on NPA under Schedule 12: “Advance and other assets”.
Value of contracts in relation to investments, for:
(a) Purchases where deliveries are pending - ' 14,392 lakhs (previous year ' 15,910 lakhs).
(b) Sales where payments are overdue - Nil (previous year Nil).
The historical costs of those investments whose reported value is based on fair value are:
The Company has complied with the guidelines underPoint 5 of ANNEXURE INV-I to Insurance Regulatoryand Development Authority of India (Actuarial, Financeand Investment Functions of Insurers) Regulations,2024 (as amended from time to time) governing theapplicability of the NAV for the processing of the UnitLinked applications received on the last business dayof the Quarters.
The Company does not have any Investment in realestate property and hence no revaluation is required.
Certain Guaranteed products offered by the Companyassure the policyholders a fixed rate of return forpremiums to be received in the future and the Companyis exposed to interest rate risk on account of re¬investment of interest & principal maturities at future date
and Guarantee risk on premiums from already writtenpolicies. Interest rate derivative contracts as permittedby IRDAI circular no. IRDA/F&I/INV/CIR/138/06/2014dated June 11,2014 (‘the IRDAI circular on Interest RateDerivatives’) and IRDAI Master Circular on Actuarial,Finance and Investment Functions of Insurers issued inMay 2024 (as amended from time to time) are used forhedging of highly probable forecasted transactions oninsurance contracts and investment cash flows.
The Company has in place a derivative policy approvedby Board which covers various aspects that apply to thefunctioning of the derivative transactions undertaken tosubstantiate the hedge strategy to mitigate the interestrate risk.
The Company has during the year, as part of its hedgingstrategy, entered into Forward Rate Agreement (FRA)/Bond Forwards which is over the counter (OTC)derivative contract to hedge interest rate risk arisingout of premiums from already written policies and re¬investment risk of interest & principal maturities atfuture date.
Overview of business and processes:
i) Fixed Income Derivative Hedging instruments:
Derivatives are financial instruments whosecharacteristics are derived from the underlyingassets, or from interest and exchange rates orindices. These include forward rate agreements,bond forwards, interest rate swaps and interestrate futures.
The Company during the financial year has enteredpermitted fixed income derivative instruments tominimize exposure to fluctuations in interest rateson assets and liabilities. Hedge is carried out inaccordance with its established policies, strategiesand applicable regulations. The Companydoes not engage in derivative transactions forspeculative purposes.
ii) Derivative policy/process and Hedgeeffectiveness assessment:
The Company has well defined Board approvedDerivative Policies and Procedures for setting outstrategic objectives, regulatory and operationalframeworks and risks associated with interestrate derivatives along with having measurement,monitoring processes and controls thereof. Theaccounting policy has been clearly laid out forensuring a process of periodic effectivenessassessment and accounting.
The Company has clearly identified roles andresponsibilities to ensure independence andaccountability through investment decision, tradeexecution, to settlement, accounting and periodicreporting and audit of the Interest Rate Derivativeexposures. The overall policy and risk managementframework for Interest Rate Derivatives is monitoredby the relevant Committees.
iii) Scope and nature of risk identification, riskmeasurement, and risk monitoring:
The Derivative and related Policies prescribeappropriate risk limits, including sensitivity analysisand value at risk (VaR) limits, for exposures in interestrate derivatives. All financial risks associated withthe derivative portfolio are measured and monitoredon a periodic basis.
Quantitative disclosure on risk exposure inForward Rate Agreement and Bond Forwards
A hedge is deemed effective, if it has a highstatistical correlation between the change in valueof the hedged item and the hedging instrument(FRA/Bond forwards). Gains or losses arising fromhedge ineffectiveness, if any, are recognized in theRevenue Account.
The tenure of the hedging instrument may be lessthan or equal to the tenure of underlying hedgedasset/liability.
* Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited is a related party (part of Promoter group company) and has outstandingDerivative Notional as of March 31,2026'11,157 lakhs (previous year Nil).
The taxable profits of a life insurance company are required to be computed in accordance with the provisions of Section44 read with the rules contained in the First Schedule of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The provision for current tax amountingto ' 1,424 lakhs (previous year ' 1,117 lakhs) has been computed accordingly. The tax expense for the year includesreversal amount of ' 7 lakhs (previous year Nil) relating to the previous year, arising on account of the difference betweenthe provision made and the final tax liability determined upon filing of the incometax return for the previous year. TheCompany does not have any timing difference (between accounting income and taxable income) and hence no deferredtax has been recognized in the financial statements.
The Company has been meeting all its Rural and Social Obligations as required under IRDAI Regulations. The sector wise(Rural and Social) break-up of business underwritten during the year ended March 31,2026 as per IRDAI (Rural, SocialSector and Motor Third Party Obligations) Regulations, 2024 is as under:
Notes :-
Rural - During the FY 2024-25, the Company has achieved 261.39% against the target (“283,948” being total nos. oflives covered under Rural / “108629” being 10% of Total no. of Gram Panchayat Population allotted to the Company).
Total Gram Panchayats allocated to Company are 188. Total Rural Lives covered are 283,948. The Company have achievedthe target of 10% in each Gram Panchayats allocated by IRDAI as of March 2025.
Social - Total Lives Insured by Company is 8,220,282 and the lives covered under Social are 986,110. The Companyachieved 12.00% against the requirement of 10%.
The Company maintains separate funds for the shareholders and policyholders, therefore allocation of investments andincome is not required between Policyholders’ account and Shareholders’ account.
Pursuant to clause IV (1) (c) of Annexure 6 of Master Circular on Corporate Governance for Insurers, 2024 issued byIRDAI (as amended from time to time), the additional works (other than statutory/ internal audit) given to the Auditors aredetailed below:
The Statutory Auditors of the Company were engaged for Limited review of quarterly financials, providing certaincertifications, Examination of Restated financials & other activities related to IPO (refer Note 47 of Schedule 16C) and Taxaudit (under the Income Tax Act, 1961). The Board of Directors of the Company have approved such engagements asrequired under ordinary course of business.
Rural - Total Gram Panchayats allocated to Company are 192. Total Rural Lives covered are 223,694. The Companyhave achieved the target of 15% in each Gram Panchayats allocated by IRDAI as of March 2026.
Social - Total Lives Insured by Company is 12,024,755 (Number of Policies in Retail and Number of Lives in Group) andthe lives covered under Social are 2,168,498. The Company achieved 18.03% as of March 2026 against the requirementof 10%.
Key performance and accounting ratios are detailed asAnnexure 3.
A summary of the financial statements is detailed inAnnexure 4.
During the current year, net surplus of ' 4,353 lakhs(previous year surplus of ' 3,548 lakhs) is being contributedby Policyholders’ account to shareholders’ account.
The segment wise details are tabulated below:
The shareholders’ contribution is irreversible in natureand will not be recouped in the future. The approval forthe transfer of FY 2024-25 was taken in EGM on April 11,2025 and approval for the transfer relating to FY 2025-26will be taken in the upcoming EGM.
The Bonus to participating policyholders for current year,as recommended by the Appointed Actuary based onthe Company’s Bonus philosophy, approved by the With-Profits Committee and the Board, has been included inthe change in valuation for policies.
During the year, the Company had transactions withrelated parties as defined in the Accounting Standard 18.Lists of such transactions are disclosed as a part of the“Related party disclosures” and detailed in Annexure 5.
In accordance with Accounting Standard 20 - Earningsper share, calculations for earning per share are as under:
As required by Master Circular on Actuarial, Finance andInvestment Functions of Insurers issued by IRDAI in May2024 (as amended from time to time), in line with theOutsourcing Return which is required to be submittedas per the regulations, details of outsourcing expensesare as follows:
According to information available with the management, on the basis of intimation received from suppliers regardingtheir status under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 (MSMED Act) as amended from timeto time, the details of amounts due to Micro and Small Enterprises under the said Act are as follows:
The gratuity scheme provides for payments as perscheme rules to an employee on his/her exit fromemployment either by way of resignation, retirementor death, after completion of minimum prescribedcontinuous service with the Company and in caseof death of an employee during the course of anactive employment, the gratuity is paid even if theemployee has not completed the required minimumcontinuous service.
The Company provides for gratuity benefits basedon an actuarial valuation using projected unit creditmethod, in accordance with Accounting Standard(AS) 15 (revised 2005), ‘Employee benefits’. TheCompany contributes towards net liabilities toCanara HSBC Life Insurance Company LimitedGroup Gratuity Trust. The related expenses havebeen recognized in Revenue and Profit & Lossaccount under “Employees’ remuneration andwelfare benefits”.
Reconciliation of the opening and closing balanceof the present value of the defined benefit obligationfor gratuity benefits is detailed in Annexure 6.This is based on an actuarial valuation done byindependent Actuary as on March 31,2026.
The Company makes contribution towardsemployees’ provident fund scheme as well asemployees’ pension scheme, a defined contributionplan. The Company’s contribution for the yearamounts to ' 1,549 lakhs (previous year ' 1,340lakhs) and ' 884 lakhs (previous year ' 876 lakhs)respectively. The related expenses have beenrecognized in Revenue and Profit & Loss accountunder “Employees’ remuneration and welfarebenefits”.
The Company makes contribution towards nationalpension scheme for the employees who hadopted for the scheme. National pension schemeis a defined contribution plan which is managedand administered by pension fund managementcompanies licensed by the Pension FundsRegulatory and Development Authority (’PFRDA’).The Company’s contribution for the year amountsto ' 243 lakhs (previous year ' 181 lakhs). Therelated expenses have been recognized in Revenueand Profit & Loss account under “Employees’remuneration and welfare benefits”.
The Company makes contribution towards Labourwelfare fund scheme, a defined contribution plan.The Company’s contribution for the year amountsto ' 12 lakhs (previous year ' 11 lakhs). The relatedexpenses have been recognized in Revenueand Profit & Loss account under “Employees’remuneration and welfare benefits”.
The Company makes contribution towardsEmployee Deposit Linked Insurance scheme,a defined contribution plan. The Company’scontribution for the year amounts to ' 58 lakhs(previous year ' 55 lakhs). The related expenseshave been recognized in Revenue and Profit &Loss account under “Employees’ remuneration andwelfare benefits”.
The Company makes contribution towardsEmployee State Insurance Corporation scheme,a defined contribution plan. The Company’scontribution for the year amounts to ' 56 lakhs(previous year ' 49 lakhs). The related expenses
have been recognized in Revenue and Profit &Loss account under “Employees’ remuneration andwelfare benefits”.
The Company accrues the liability for leaveencashment based on the actuarial valuationas at the balance sheet date conducted by anindependent actuary. The related expenses havebeen recognized in Revenue and Profit & Lossaccount under “Employees’ remuneration andwelfare benefits”. The assumptions used forvaluation are:
The Company accrues for the liability for the longterm incentive plan, deferred bonuses and longterm association rewards based on the actuarialvaluation as at the balance sheet date conductedby an independent actuary. The related expenseshave been recognized in Revenue and Profit &Loss account under “Employees’ remunerationand welfare benefits”. The assumptions used forvaluation are:
Pursuant to our Board and Shareholders approval inApril 2025, an ESOP scheme namely “Canara HSBC LifeInsurance Company Limited - Employee Stock OptionPlan 2025” (the “ESOP Scheme”), for grant of employeestock options to eligible employees was instituted. ThisESOP Scheme is being administered through the CHLESOP Trust (“Trust”) established pursuant to the trustdeed dated Aug 8, 2025.
Under the ESOP scheme, eligible employees aregranted stock options that vest over specified periods
subject to vesting conditions and are exercisable at apredetermined exercise price within the prescribedexercise period. The scheme is equity-settled in nature.The ESOP Trust has been funded by the Companythrough interest-free loan for the purpose of acquiringequity shares of the Company from the secondarymarket. The Trust has not subscribed to or been allottedany fresh equity shares by the Company. Accordingly,the issued and paid-up share capital, securities premiumand reserves of the Company is not impacted by theESOP Trust transactions during the year.
The Company accounts for the ESOP Scheme inaccordance with the Guidance Note on “Accountingfor Share-based Payments” issued by the Institute ofChartered Accountants of India and has adopted theintrinsic value method for measurement of stock options.
The exercise price of ESOP Scheme is determinedbased on the fair market value as determined by theCategory I Merchant Banker registered with SEBI ascompany’s equity was not listed on the day of grant.As at the reporting date, no options have vested andthe intrinsic value of options granted is Nil as theexercise price of the option is the same as fair value ofthe underlying share on the grant date; accordingly, noemployee compensation expense has been recognizedin the Revenue Account or Profit and loss account forthe financial year 2025-26 (Previous Year Nil). Had theCompany followed the fair value method for valuing itsoptions, the charge to the Revenue Account/Profit &Loss Account for the year would have been aggregatedto ' 717 Lakh (Previous year ' Nil Lakh) and the profitafter tax would have been lower by ' 613 Lakh (Previousyear ' Nil Lakh). Consequently, Company’s basic anddiluted earnings per share would have been ' 1.27(Previous year: ' Nil per share).
The amount advanced by the Company to the ESOPTrust, as an interest free loan, is disclosed in the balancesheet as “Loan to ESOP Trust” and represents loanrecoverable from the Trust, primarily out of the exerciseprice receivable from employees upon exercise ofvested options, and includes inter alia, the cost of equityshares acquired from the secondary market (includingtransaction costs), unutilized bank balances and otherincidental costs attributable to the administration ofthe ESOP Scheme. Any difference between the cost ofshares acquired by the Trust from the secondary marketand the exercise price payable by employees, if arisingupon exercise of options, is treated in accordance withthe Guidance Note based on its underlying nature andis not considered as employee compensation expense.
Such differences, if any, are recognised only upon exercise of options and determination of the resultant position basedon actual proceeds received from employees.
Appropriate disclosures in respect of salient features of the ESOP Scheme, the number of options granted, outstanding andvesting terms along with the method of computation of fair value of options have been made hereinbelow in accordancewith the said Guidance Note.
E) Impact of New Labour Code
Pursuant to the notification issued by the Ministry ofLabour and Employment, the Code on Wages, 2019, theCode on Social Security, 2020, the Industrial RelationsCode, 2020 and the Occupational Safety, Health andWorking Conditions Code, 2020 (collectively referredto as the “New Labour Codes”) became effective fromNovember 21, 2025. Accordingly, the Company hasrecognized incremental estimated obligation on accountof the employees past services and based on actuarialvaluation, in accordance with Accounting Standard 15“Employee Benefits” (“AS 15”), the incremental estimatesamount to § 1,195 lakhs. This additional amount ischarged to the Policyholders’ Revenue Account andProfit & Loss A/c for the year ended March 31,2026.
31. Foreign exchange gain/ loss
The net foreign exchange loss debited to RevenueAccount and Profit & Loss Account for the year endedMarch 31,2026 is ' 10 lakhs (previous year ' 4 lakhs).
32. Foreign currency exposure
The year-end foreign currency exposures that have notbeen hedged by a derivative instrument or otherwise areNil (previous year Nil).
33. Details of person in charge of managementof the business under Section 11(3) of theInsurance Act, 1938 (amended by the InsuranceLaws (Amendment) Act, 2015)
34. Additional Disclosures as per requirements ofIRDAI
Unit linked disclosures as required by Master Circular onActuarial, Finance and Investment Functions of Insurersissued by IRDAI in May 2024 (as amended from time totime) is detailed as Annexure 7.
35. Disclosure on fines and penalties
As required by Master Circular on Actuarial, Finance andInvestment Functions of Insurers issued by IRDAI in May2024 (as amended from time to time), a report on penalactions has been detailed under Annexure 8.
36. Controlled Fund
As required by Master Circular on Actuarial, Finance andInvestment Functions of Insurers issued by IRDAI in May2024 (as amended from time to time), the reconciliationstatement is detailed as Annexure 9.
37. Treatment of Unclaimed Amount of Policyholders
As required by Master Circular on Operation and AlliedMatters of Insurers issued by IRDAI in June 2024 asamended from time to time and erstwhile prevailingregulations, statement showing age-wise analysis ofthe unclaimed amount of the policyholders is detailedas Annexure 10 A.
Statement showing details of unclaimed amounts andinvestment income thereon is detailed as Annexure10 B.
38. Disclosures regarding discontinued policies
As required by Master Circular on Actuarial, Financeand Investment Functions of Insurers issued by IRDAIin May 2024 (as amended from time to time) relating tothe treatment of discontinued linked insurance policies,the disclosures are detailed under Annexure 11.
39. Additional disclosure requirements as perCorporate Governance guidelines
A) Quantitative and qualitative information on theinsurer’s financial and operating ratios, namely,incurred claim, commission and expenses ratiosRefer Key performance and accounting ratios (Annexure3) and Summary of financial statements (Annexure 4).
B) Actual solvency margin details vis-a-vis therequired solvency margin
Refer Schedule 16C - Note 3.
C) Persistency ratio
Refer Key performance and accounting ratios (Annexure3).
D) Financial performance including growth rate andcurrent financial position of the insurer
Refer Key performance and accounting ratios (Annexure3) and Summary of financial statements (Annexure 4).
E) Description of the risk management architecture
The Company relies on robust risk managementpractices and governance mechanism towardsmanaging risks and recognizes that an effective risk
management framework is fundamental to its success.The risk management framework, within the Company,is based on the concept of ‘three lines of defense’, thatfosters a culture of ownership and accountability at alllevels of management. This ensures that risk is seenas part of the overall business process and a robustframework of risk identification, evaluation, monitoringand control exists.
Management of risks, including its measurement,requires adopting a multi-faceted approach where arisk and its impact is analyzed from various aspectsin order to build a holistic and forward looking view toassess its relevance for the Company & other relevantstakeholders. Management of risks is also integratedinto business decision making both at a strategicand operational level. A conducive Risk Managementframework has been implemented to facilitateidentification, assessment, mitigation and reporting of
risks. This includes an assessment and periodic reviewof key risks’ impacting the Company.
Additionally, management oversight on relevant risks isensured through various internal governance forums,which have an oversight on key risk & overall controlenvironment. The company has institutionalized a RiskManagement Committee (RMC) of the Board, whichhas the responsibility of ensuring that an effective riskmanagement framework is implemented. The RMCand Audit Committee are supported by Company’srisk management and the internal audit functionsrespectively and are responsible for ensuring adequacyof the Company’s risk management and internalcontrol governance structure. This ensures that therisk is managed within the stated appetite and the riskmanagement activities adequately support Company’sobjectives and long term strategies.
40. Corporate Social Responsibility
i) As per section 135 of Companies Act, 2013, the amount required to be spent by the Company on Corporate SocialResponsibility (CSR) during financial year ended March 31,2026 is ' 237 lakhs (previous year ' 159 lakhs).
During the year, the Company has spent ' 237 lakhs (previous year ' 159 lakhs) on various CSR initiatives mentionedin Schedule VII of the Companies Act, 2013.
Company. The methods and assumptions used invaluation of liabilities are in accordance with theregulations issued by the Insurance Regulatory andDevelopment Authority of India (“IRDAI”) and actuarialpractice standards and guidance notes issued by theInstitute of Actuaries of India.
44. Borrowings
During the Financial 2025-26, the Company has issuedunsecured, rated, listed, subordinated, redeemable,fully-paid, non-cumulative, non-convertible debentures(NCDs) in the nature of ‘Subordinated Debt’ in accordancewith the IRDAI (Registration, Capital Structure, Transfer ofShares and Amalgamation of Insurers) Regulations, 2024aggregating to ' 25,000 lakhs at a coupon rate of 8.15%per annum. The said NCDs were allotted on March 13,2026, and are redeemable at the end of 10 years fromthe date of allotment with a call option with the Companyto redeem the NCD post the completion of 5 years fromthe date of allotment and every year thereafter.
iii) Amounts of related party transactions pertaining toCSR related activities for the year ended March 31,2026 is Nil (previous year Nil).
iv) There is no unspent/excess amount spent for theyear under section 135(5) of Companies Act, 2013& also no ongoing projects under section 135(6) ofthe Companies Act, 2013.
As per IRDAI (Expenses of Management, includingCommission, of Insurers) Regulations 2024 (as amendedfrom time to time), the actual expenses are within theallowable limits (on an overall basis and for par products& non-par (including linked) products) for FY 2025-26and FY 2024-25.
The Company’s pending litigations comprise of claimsagainst the Company primarily by customers andproceedings pending with tax authorities. The Companyhas reviewed all its pending litigations and proceedingsand has adequately provided for where provisions arerequired and disclosed the contingent liability whereapplicable, in its financial statements. The Companydoes not expect the outcome of these proceedings tohave a material adverse effect on its financial resultsas at March 31, 2026. Reference is also drawn to note1-Contingent Liabilities of Schedule 16 (C) in this regard.
The Company has a process whereby periodically all longterm contracts are assessed for material foreseeablelosses. At the year end, the Company has reviewedand ensured that adequate provision as required underany law / accounting standards for material foreseeablelosses on such long term contracts including derivativecontracts has been made in the financial statements.For insurance contracts, actuarial valuation of liabilitiesfor policies is done by the Appointed Actuary of the
Interest on the said NCDs charged to the Profit and Lossaccount for the year ended March 31, 2026 is ' 106lakhs (previous year Nil).
On 30th March 2026, IRDAI issued the IRDAI (Actuarial,Finance and Investment Functions of Insurers)(Amendment) Regulations, 2026 (“AmendmentRegulations”) mandating preparation and reportingof financial statements in accordance with IndianAccounting Standards (Ind AS), effective 1st April 2026along with parallel reporting of Financial information toIRDAI separately on current reporting framework for twoyears. Amendment Regulations also allows transitionalrelief via forbearance for a period of one year for insurers.
The Company’s Ind-AS implementation roadmap isaligned to the earlier notified intended timeline of 1stApril 2027 and progressing accordingly. The Companywill be applying to IRDAI for forbearance for a period ofone year.
The Ind AS implementation programme is beingmanaged through Steering Committee comprising ofChief Financial Officer, Appointed Actuary, Chief RiskOfficer, Chief Investment Officer and Chief Operating &Technology Officer. Progress updates are presented tothe Audit Committee of the Board on periodic basis.
The Board of Directors have recommended a finaldividend of ' 0.40 per equity share of face value of ' 10each in its meeting held on April 28, 2026, subject toShareholders’ approval in their Annual General Meeting.
During the Financial year 2025-26, the Company’sEquity Shares were listed on NSE and BSE, pursuant toan Initial Public Offer (IPO) comprising of 237,500,000Equity shares of face value of ' 10 each at a price of' 106 per equity share, offered through an Offer of Saleby its shareholders, as mentioned below:
• 137,750,000 Equity shares of face value of ' 10 eachaggregating to ' 145,860 Lakhs (with 15,50,000equity shares offered to eligible employees at' 96.00) by Canara bank,
• 4,750,000 Equity shares of face value of ' 10 eachaggregating to ' 5,035 Lakhs by HSBC Insurance(Asia-Pacific) Holdings Limited and
• 95,000,000 Equity Shares of face value of §10each aggregating to ' 100,700 Lakhs by PunjabNational Bank.
The Company received total proceeds of ' 251,595Lakhs, from the offer for sale on behalf of the sellingshareholders, out of which:
• an amount of ' 6,782 Lakhs was retained towardsrecovery of estimated IPO related expenses,
• Securities Transaction tax (STT) was paid amountingto ' 503 Lakhs,
• Withholding Tax was paid amounting to ' 204Lakhs and
• balance amount of ' 244,106 Lakhs was remittedto the selling shareholders and hence, the saidamount have not been disclosed as a related partytransaction under the related party disclosures.
Out of the ' 6,782 Lakhs retained, the Company hasrecovered ' 6,025 Lakhs, towards IPO related expensesincurred by it, from the selling shareholders, which hasbeen disclosed as related party transactions under therelated party disclosures.
The remaining balance of ' 757 Lakhs in the IPObank account as at 31st March 2026, is to be utilizedtowards settlement of remaining IPO related expensesand the balance amount, if any, shall be remitted tothe Shareholders. Hence, the same has not beendisclosed as a related party transaction under the relatedparty disclosures.
As per Regulation 17(2) of International Financial ServicesCenters Authority (Registration of Insurance Business)
Regulations, 2021 read with Regulation 40(1) of IRDAI(Protection of Policyholders’ Interests, Operations andAllied Matters of Insurers) Regulations, 2024, an IIOsetting up in an unincorporated form is required tomaintain assigned capital of $ 1.50 million into freelyconvertible foreign currency out of Insurers’ fundsbeyond solvency margin requirements. Accordingly,the company has assigned the capital of $ 1.74 millionequivalent to ' 1,500 Lakhs (Revalued at $ 1.59 millionas on March 31,2026) to IIO branch of the Company outof the fund beyond solvency margin.
The company has registered to undertake Life Insurancebusiness as permissible under Regulation 10(a) ofInternational Financial Services Centers Authority(Registration of Insurance Business) Regulations, 2021as an IFSC Insurance Office (IIO) at IFSC Gift City- Gandhinagar.
Key financial information required to be disclosed as perMaster Circular on Operations and Allied Matters (IRDAI/PPGR/CIR/MISC/97/06/2024) dated 19th June 2024 isas under: