1. We have audited the accompanying standalonefinancial statements of HDFC Life InsuranceCompany Limited (the "Company"), whichcomprise the standalone balance sheet as at31 March 2026, the standalone revenue account(also called the "Policyholders' Account" or the"Technical Account"), the standalone statementof profit and loss account (also called the"Shareholders' Account" or "Non-TechnicalAccount") and the standalone receipts andpayments account for the year then ended, andnotes to the standalone financial statements,including a summary of significant accountingpolicies and other explanatory information(hereinafter referred to as the "standalonefinancial statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our informationand according to the explanations given to us, theaforesaid standalone financial statements givethe information required by the Insurance Act,1938, as amended, the Insurance Regulatory andDevelopment Act, 1999, as amended, (the "IRDAAct"), the Insurance Regulatory and DevelopmentAuthority (Actuarial, Finance and InvestmentFunctions of Insurers) Regulations, 2024, (the"Regulations") including orders/directions/circulars issued by Insurance Regulatory andDevelopment Authority of India ("IRDAI")and theCompanies Act, 2013, as amended, (the "Act")to the extent applicable and in the mannerso required and give a true and fair view inconformity with the accounting principlesgenerally accepted in India, of the state of affairsof the Company as at 31 March 2026, of its netsurplus, its profit and its receipts and paymentsfor the year ended on that date, as applicable toinsurance companies.
Basis for opinion
2. We conducted our audit in accordance with theStandards on Auditing ( "SAs") specified undersection 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilitiesunder those SAs are further described in theAuditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of theStandalone Financial Statements section of ourreport. We are independent of the Company inaccordance with the Code of Ethics issued by theInstitute of Chartered Accountants of India (the"ICAI") together with the ethical requirements thatare relevant to our audit of the standalone financialstatements under the provisions of the Act, andwe have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilitiesin accordance with these requirements and theCode of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidencewe have obtained is sufficient and appropriate toprovide a basis for our opinion on the standalonefinancial statements.
3. Key audit matters are those matters that, in ourprofessional judgment, were of most significancein our audit of the standalone financialstatements of the current period. These matterswere addressed in the context of our audit of thestandalone financial statements as a whole, andin forming our opinion thereon, and we do notprovide a separate opinion on these matters.
Refer Schedule 1 of the standalone financial statements and Schedule 16A, Note 02 to the Standalone FinancialStatements.
Key Audit Matter
How our audit has addressed the key audit matter
During the year, the Company has recognisedpremium revenue of ' 3,609,594 Lakh towards newbusiness (first year premium and single premium).Out of the total revenue recognised, ' 2,642,211 Lakhwere recognised during the last quarter.
In view of the significance of the matter, we performedthe following audit procedures in this area, amongothers:
1) Understanding and evaluating the design andimplementation and testing the operatingeffectiveness of key controls relating to recognitionof revenue including controls over cut offprocedures and timing of recognition and policyissuance procedure.
This area was considered a key audit matter becauseof the concentration of revenue during the lastquarter of the financial year (including cut-off at thebalance sheet date). Due to the nature of the industry,revenue is skewed towards the balance sheet date.Hence, there is need to test the adequacy of thecontrol environment related to year end recognition ofrevenue and perform cut off procedures to mitigateinherent risk of misstatement related to timing ofrevenue recognition.
2) Testing on a sample basis, for policies issuedaround the year-end procedures to confirm ifrelated procedural compliances with regardto acceptability of the terms of policy werecompleted before or after the year end to verifyappropriate accounting of revenue in accordancewith applicable guidelines/accounting standards
3) Testing on a sample basis, that policy sales of thenext financial year are not accounted for in thecurrent period.
4) Testing on a sample basis, the unallocatedpremium to corroborate that there were no policieswhere risk commenced prior to the date of thebalance sheet but revenue was not recognized.
5) Testing the manual accounting journal entriesrelating to revenue on a sample basis so as toidentify unusual or irregular items. We agreed thejournal entries tested to supporting evidence.
6) Testing on a sample basis, cheques receipt withthe time stamp in case of products like Unit LinkedInsurance Plan to confirm the recognition of therevenue is in correct accounting period.
7) Testing the automated control that the policy isissued after the payment is received.
See schedule 8, 8A and 8B of the standalone financial statements and schedule 16A Note 06 on the accountingpolicy.
The Company's investment portfolio consists ofPolicyholders investments (unit linked and non- linked)and Shareholders investments. Total investmentportfolio represents around 99 % of the Company'stotal assets as at 31 March 2026.
As prescribed by the IRDAI investments includingderivative instruments, should be made in accordancewith the Regulations and policies approved by Boardof Directors of the Company.
Investments in unit linked portfolio of INR 10,519,163Lakh are valued based on observable inputs asper their accounting policy and gains/losses arerecognized in revenue account. These unit linkedportfolio investments do not have risk of significantmisstatement. The valuation of unlisted or notfrequently traded investments involves managementjudgement. Due to their significance to standalonefinancial statements, the same is considered as keyaudit matter.
In view of the significance of the matter, we performed the
following audit procedures in this area, among others:
1) Obtaining an understanding of the Company'sprocess and controls over the valuation ofinvestments. The understanding was obtainedby performance of walkthroughs, which includedinspection of documents produced by theCompany and inquiries with those involved in thepertinent process;
2) Understanding and evaluating the design andimplementation and operating effectivenessof key controls over the valuation andrecording of impairment of investment process.Assessed the Company's assessment andapproval of assumptions used for the valuationand impairment of investments including keyauthorization and data input controls thereof;
3) Ensured the appropriateness and reasonablenessof methodology, assumptions and judgementsused by management with reference to thevaluation and impairment of investments as perthe Company's Board approved valuation andimpairment policy. Obtained third party valuationprice reports as per the Company's policy asrelevant and understood such methodology toconclude on the reasonableness.
Investments in non-linked and shareholders portfolio ofINR 27,000,629 Lakh are valued as per their accountingpolicy, based on which:
• the unrealized gains/ losses arising due to changesin fair value of listed equity shares and mutualfund units are recorded in the "Fair Value ChangeAccount" in the Balance Sheet; and
• debt securities and unlisted equity shares arevalued at historical cost.
Further, investments in the non-linked andshareholders portfolio are assessed for impairmentas per the Company's Board approved investmentimpairment policy which involves the Company'sjudgement. There is increased economic stress onaccount of external factors, which may impact thevaluation of these investments.
Accordingly, valuation of investments includingimpairment of Investments was considered to beone of the areas which required significant auditorattention and was one of the matters of significancein the standalone financial statements.
4) Obtaining independent balance confirmations forinvestments as at balance sheet date from thecustodians and depository participants appointedby the Company to check the units of securities forthe purpose of valuation re-computation.
5) On a test check basis, recomputed valuation ofdifferent class of investments to assess valuationmethodologies with reference to InvestmentRegulations along with the Company's Boardapproved valuation policy;
6) Examining movement and accounting in Fair ValueChange account for specific investments.
7) Obtaining written representations from theCompany on compliance of valuation ofinvestments with the regulations and adequacy ofimpairment recorded for the year.
8) Tracing the presentation on the disclosure ofthe impairment of investments in the financialstatements to the underlying impairmentassessment and management's estimates usedfor recognition.
Information Technology (IT) systems and controls related to financial reporting process.
The Company is highly dependent on its InformationTechnology (it) infrastructure comprising hardware,software, multiple applications, automated interfacesand controls in systems for recording, storing andreporting of financial transactions.
The Company's key financial accounting andreporting processes recording premium, commission,benefits paid, investments amongst others are highlydependent on IT systems including automatedcontrols, to process and record large volume oftransactions on daily basis. Consequently, there is ahigh degree of reliance and dependency on such ITsystems for the financial reporting. Accordingly, thereexists a risk that deficiencies / gaps in the IT controlenvironment (including General IT Controls andautomated application controls) may result in asignificant misstatement in the financial statements.
In view of the significance of the matter, we haveidentified certain key IT systems ("in-scope" ITsystems) which have an impact on the financialreporting process and the related controls testing asa key audit matter, and have involved InformationTechnology specialists to assess the key IT systemsand controls with respect to the financial statements:
1) Obtaining an understanding of the Company'sGeneral IT Control (gitc) over key financialaccounting and reporting systems, and the in¬scope IT systems;
2) Testing the design and implementation and testingthe operating effectiveness of key GITCs for in¬scope IT systems, including;
o Logical access controls (e.g. segregation ofduties, role-based access, user provisioning andde-provisioning),
o Periodic user access reviews and recertifications,o Privilege access to applications, operatingsystems and databaseso Password and authentication policies, ando Program changes, including testing andapprovals of system changes in segregatedenvironments.
o IT operations, which include job scheduling,monitoring and back and recovery
Given the pervasive nature and criticality of the ITenvironment to the preparation of the standalonefinancial statements, we have identified the testing ofIT systems and the related control environment as akey audit matter for the current year.
3) Testing automated controls, system interfaces andsystem generated reports, as applicable
4) Examining compensating controls and alternateprocedures, where deficiencies existed.
5) Understanding Cybersecurity Risk ManagementFramework followed by the entity for informationassets, including information, applications systems,databases, networks and data storage systems
6) Testing the design and operating effectiveness toensure that data backup is maintained on dailybasis and the same is available as prescribedunder regulatory requirements
Other Information
4. The Company's Management and Board ofDirectors are responsible for the other information.The other information comprises the informationincluded in Management Discussion and Analysis,Directors' report and management report butdoes not include the financial statements andauditors' report thereon. The ManagementDiscussion and Analysis, Directors' report andmanagement report are expected to be madeavailable to us after the date of this auditors'report.
Our opinion on the standalone financialstatements does not cover the other informationand we will not express any form of assuranceconclusion thereon.
I n connection with our audit of the standalonefinancial statements, our responsibility is to readthe other information identified above when itbecomes available and, in doing so, considerwhether the other information is materiallyinconsistent with the standalone financialstatements or our knowledge obtained in theaudit, or otherwise appears to be materiallymisstated.
When we read the Management Discussion andAnalysis, Directors' report and managementreport, if we conclude that there is a materialmisstatement therein, we are required tocommunicate the matter to those chargedwith governance and take appropriate actionas applicable under the relevant laws andregulations.
Management's and Board of Directors'Responsibilities for the Standalone FinancialStatements
5. The Company's Management and Board ofDirectors are responsible for the matters statedin Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to thepreparation of these standalone financialstatements that give a true and fair view ofthe state of affairs, profit/loss and receipts andpayments of the Company in accordance withthe accounting principles generally accepted inIndia including the provisions of the InsuranceAct, the IRDA Act, as amended the Regulationsincluding orders/ directions/ circulars issuedby IRDAI in this regard, and the AccountingStandards specified under section 133 of theAct, to the extent applicable. This responsibilityalso includes maintenance of adequateaccounting records in accordance with theprovisions of the Act for safeguarding of theassets of the Company and for preventingand detecting frauds and other irregularities;selection and application of appropriateaccounting policies; making judgments andestimates that are reasonable and prudent; anddesign, implementation and maintenance ofadequate internal financial controls, that wereoperating effectively for ensuring the accuracyand completeness of the accounting records,relevant to the preparation and presentation ofthe standalone financial statements that givea true and fair view and are free from materialmisstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements,the Management and Board of Directors areresponsible for assessing the Company's abilityto continue as a going concern, disclosing, asapplicable, matters related to going concernand using the going concern basis of accountingunless Board of Directors either intends toliquidate the Company or to cease operations, orhas no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors is also responsible foroverseeing the Company's financial reportingprocess.
Auditors' responsibilities for the Audit of theStandalone Financial Statements
6. Our objectives are to obtain reasonableassurance about whether the standalonefinancial statements as a whole are free frommaterial misstatement, whether due to fraud orerror, and to issue an auditor's report that includesour opinion. Reasonable assurance is a highlevel of assurance, but is not a guarantee thatan audit conducted in accordance with the SAswill always detect a material misstatement whenit exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud orerror and are considered material if, individuallyor in the aggregate, they could reasonably beexpected to influence the economic decisionsof users taken on the basis of these standalonefinancial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, weexercise professional judgment and maintainprofessional scepticism throughout the audit.We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of materialmisstatement of the standalone financialstatements, whether due to fraud or error,design and perform audit proceduresresponsive to those risks, and obtain auditevidence that is sufficient and appropriateto provide a basis for our opinion. The riskof not detecting a material misstatementresulting from fraud is higher than for oneresulting from error, as fraud may involvecollusion, forgery, intentional omissions,misrepresentations, or the override ofinternal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal controlrelevant to the audit in order to design auditprocedures that are appropriate in thecircumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the
Act, we are also responsible for expressingour opinion on whether the Company hasadequate internal financial controls withreference to financial statements in placeand the operating effectiveness of suchcontrols.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accountingpolicies used and the reasonablenessof accounting estimates and relateddisclosures made by the Management andBoard of Directors.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of theManagement and Board of Directors useof the going concern basis of accountingin preparation of standalone financialstatements and, based on the audit evidenceobtained, whether a material uncertaintyexists related to events or conditions thatmay cast significant doubt on the Company'sability to continue as a going concern. If weconclude that a material uncertainty exists,we are required to draw attention in ourauditor's report to the related disclosuresin the standalone financial statements or, ifsuch disclosures are inadequate, to modifyour opinion. Our conclusions are based onthe audit evidence obtained up to the date ofour auditor's report. However, future eventsor conditions may cause the Company tocease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structureand content of the standalone financialstatements, including the disclosures, andwhether the standalone financial statementsrepresent the underlying transactionsand events in a manner that achieves fairpresentation.
7. We communicate with those charged withgovernance regarding, among other matters,the planned scope and timing of the auditand significant audit findings, including anysignificant deficiencies in internal control that weidentify during our audit.
8. We also provide those charged with governancewith a statement that we have compliedwith relevant ethical requirements regardingindependence, and to communicate withthem all relationships and other matters thatmay reasonably be thought to bear on ourindependence, and where applicable, relatedsafeguards.
9. From the matters communicated with thosecharged with governance, we determine thosematters that were of most significance in theaudit of the standalone financial statementsof the current period and are therefore the keyaudit matters. We describe these matters in ourauditor's report unless law or regulation precludespublic disclosure about the matter or when, inextremely rare circumstances, we determinethat a matter should not be communicated inour report because the adverse consequencesof doing so would reasonably be expected tooutweigh the public interest benefits of suchcommunication.
Other Matter
10. The actuarial valuation of liabilities for life policies inforce and for policies in respect of which premiumhas been discontinued but liability exists as at 31March 2026 is the responsibility of the Company'sAppointed Actuary (the "Appointed Actuary").The actuarial valuation of these liabilities for lifepolicies in force and for policies in respect ofwhich premium has been discontinued but liabilityexists as at 31 March 2026 has been duly certifiedby the Appointed Actuary and in her opinion, theassumptions for such valuation are in accordancewith the guidelines and norms issued by the IRDAIand the Institute of Actuaries of India in concurrencewith the Authority. We have relied upon theAppointed Actuary's certificate in this regard forforming our opinion on the valuation of liabilitiesfor life policies in force and for policies in respect ofwhich premium has been discontinued but liabilityexists, as contained in the standalone annualfinancial results statements of the Company.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Report on Other Legal and RegulatoryRequirements
11. The report does not include a statement on thematters specified on paragraphs 3 and 4 of theCompanies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 (the"Order") issued by the Central Government ofIndia in terms of section 143(11) of the Act, sincein our opinion and according to the informationand explanations given to us, the said Order isnot applicable to the Company.
12. As required by the Regulations, we have issued aseparate certificate dated 16 April 2026 certifyingthe matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 ofPart III of Schedule II read with regulation 3 of theRegulations.
13. As required under the Regulations, read with
section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all theinformation and explanations which tothe best of our knowledge and belief werenecessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of accountas required by law have been kept by theCompany so far as it appears from ourexamination of those books.
c) As the Company's financial accountingsystem is centralized at Head Office, noreturns for the purposes of our audit areprepared at the branches and other officesof the Company.
d) The standalone balance sheet, thestandalone revenue account, the standaloneprofit and loss account and the standalonereceipts and payments account dealt withby this Report are in agreement with thebooks of accounts.
e) The actuarial valuation of liabilities for lifepolicies in-force and for policies in respect ofwhich premium has been discontinued butliability exists as at 31 March 2026 has beenduly certified by the Appointed Actuary.The Appointed Actuary has also certifiedthat, in her opinion, the assumptions forsuch valuation are in accordance with theIRDAI and the Institute of Actuaries of India inconcurrence with the Authority.
f) In our opinion and to the best of ourinformation and according to theexplanations given to us, investmentshave been valued in accordance with theprovisions of the Insurance Act and theRegulations and orders/directions/circularsissued by the IRDAI in this behalf.
g) In our opinion and to the best of ourinformation and according to theexplanations given to us, the accountingpolicies selected by the Company areappropriate and are in compliance withthe Accounting Standards specified underSection 133 of the Act, read with an to theextent they are not inconsistent with theaccounting principles as prescribed in theIRDAI Regulations and orders/ directions /circulars issued by the IRDAI in this regard;
h) In our opinion and to the best of ourinformation and according to theexplanations given to us, the StandaloneBalance Sheet, the Standalone RevenueAccount, the Standalone Profit and LossAccount and the Standalone Receipts andPayments Account dealt with by this reportcomply with the Accounting Standardsreferred to in section 133 of the Act, to theextent they are not inconsistent with theaccounting principles prescribed in theRegulations and orders/directions issued byIRDAI in this regard.
i) On the basis of the written representationsreceived from the directors taken on recordby the Board of Directors, none of the directorsare disqualified as on 31 March 2026, frombeing appointed as a director in terms ofsection 164 (2) of the Act.
j) With respect to the adequacy of theinternal financial controls with referenceto standalone financial statements of theCompany and the operating effectivenessof such controls, refer to our separate reportin "Annexure A".
k) With respect to the other matters to beincluded in the Auditor's Report in accordancewith Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit andAuditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and tothe best of our information and according tothe explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed theimpact of pending litigations as on 31March 2026 on its financial position in itsstandalone financial statements - ReferSchedule 16(b)(1) and Schedule 16(b)(2)to the standalone financial statements;
ii. The Company has made provision,as required under the applicable lawor accounting standards, for materialforeseeable losses, if any, on long-termcontracts including derivative contracts- Refer Schedule 16(b)(15) and Schedule16(c) (1) to the standalone financialstatements;
iii. There are no amounts which wererequired to be transferred to the InvestorEducation and Protection Fund by theCompany.
iv. a. The management of the Companyhas represented that, to the bestof its knowledge and belief, asdisclosed in the Schedule 16(c)(21) to the standalone financialstatements, no funds have beenadvanced or loaned or invested(either from borrowed fundsor share premium or any othersources or kind of funds) bythe Company to or in any otherperson(s) or entity(ies), includingforeign entities ("Intermediaries"),with the understanding, whetherrecorded in writing or otherwise,that the Intermediary shall directlyor indirectly lend or invest in otherpersons or entities identified inany manner whatsoever by or onbehalf of the Company ("UltimateBeneficiaries") or provide anyguarantee, security or the like onbehalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
b. The management of the Companyhas represented that, to the bestof its knowledge and belief, asdisclosed in the Schedule 16(c)(21) to the standalone financialstatements, no funds have beenreceived by the Company from anyperson(s) or entity(ies), includingforeign entities ("Funding Parties"),with the understanding, whetherrecorded in writing or otherwise,that the Company shall directly orindirectly, lend or invest in otherpersons or entities identified in anymanner whatsoever by or on behalfof the Funding Parties ("UltimateBeneficiaries") or provide anyguarantee, security or the like onbehalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;and
c. Based on audit proceduresthat have been consideredreasonable and appropriate in thecircumstances performed, nothingthat has come to our notice thathas caused us to believe that therepresentations under sub-clause(a) and (b) of Rule 11(e), as providedunder (a) and (b) above, containany material misstatement.
v. The dividend declared and paid bythe Company during the year and is inaccordance with section 123 of the Act.
vi. Based on our examination whichincluded test checks, the Companyhas used an accounting software formaintaining its books of account whichhas a feature of recording audit trail (editlog) facility and the same has operatedthroughout the year for all relevanttransactions recorded in the software.Further, during the course of our audit,we did not come across any instanceof audit trail feature being tamperedwith. Additionally, the audit trail hasbeen preserved by the Company as perthe statutory requirements for recordretention.
Except for the financial year ended31 March, 2024, where the audit trail
features was not enabled to certainsoftware and its database, theCompany has preserved the audit trailin accordance with statutory recordretention requirements
14. With respect to the matter to be included inthe Auditor's Report under section 197(16) ofthe Act, in our opinion and according to theexplanations given to us, the remunerationpaid by the Company to its directors during thecurrent year is in accordance with the provisionsof section 197 of the Act read with section 34A ofthe Insurance Act,1938. The remuneration paid toany director is not in excess of the limit laid downunder section 197 of the Act read with section34A of the Insurance Act,1938. The Ministry ofCorporate Affairs has not prescribed other detailsunder section 197(16) which are required to becommented upon by us. Refer note 16B (6) to theStandalone Financial Statements.
For B S R & Co. LLP For G. M. Kapadia & Co.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Acbsp; Chartered Accountants
ICAI Firm Registration No:101248W/W-100022 ICAI Firm Registration No: 104767W
Kapil Goenka Atul Shah
Partner Partner
Membership No: 118189 Membership No: 039569
ICAI UDIN number: 26118189HNLKXT6891 ICAI UDIN number: 26039569IGYMVQ3776
Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai
Date: 16 April, 2026 Date: 16 April, 2026<