Provision are measured at the Present value of the management's best estimate (these estimated are reviewedat each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate) of the expenditure required to settlethe present obligation at the end of reporting period. Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation inmeasurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable thatthere will be an outflow of resources.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed only when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existenceof which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events whichis not wholly within the control of the Company or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is eithernot probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation or estimate of the amount cannotbe measured reliably.
A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only bythe occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the entity.Commitments are future liabilities for contractual expenditure, classified and disclosed as follows:
a. estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for;
b. uncalled liability on shares and other investments partly paid;
c. funding related commitment to associate and joint venture companies; and
d. other non-cancellable commitments, if any, to the extent they are considered material and relevant in theopinion of management. Commitments include the amount of purchase orders (net of advances) issued toparties for completion of assets.
Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised when control of goods & services is transferred to thecustomer at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchangeof transferring promised goods or services having regards to terms of the contract and is recognised to the extentthat it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured,regardless of when the payment is being made. Amount of sales are net of goods and service tax, sale returns , tradeallowances and discounts but inclusive of excise duty.
To determine whether to recognize revenue, the company follows a 5-step process:
1. Identifying the contract with a customer
2. Identifying the performance obligations
3. Determining the transaction price
4. Allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations
5. Recognising revenue when/as performance obligation(s) are satisfied.
The company considers the terms of the contract and its customary business practice to determine the transactionprice.
In all cases, the total transaction price is allocated amongst the various performance obligations based on theirrelative standalone selling price. The transaction price excludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties. Theconsideration promised include fixed amounts, variable amounts, or both.
Revenue is recognised either at a point in time or over time, when (or as) the company satisfies performanceobligations by transferring the promised goods or services to its customers.
For each performance obligation identified the company determines at contract inception whether it satisfies theperformance obligation over time or satisfies the performance obligation at point in time. If any entity does notsatisfy a performance obligation over time, the performance obligation is satisfied at a point in time.
A receivable is recognised where the company's right to consideration is unconditional (i.e. any passage of time isrequired before payment if the consideration is due).
When either party to a contract has performed, an entity shall present the contract in the balance sheet as contractasset or contract liability, depending on the relationship between the entity's performance and the customer'spayment.
While this represents significant new guidance, the implementation of this new guidance had no impact on thetiming or amount of revenue recognised by the company in any year.
Company continues to account for export benefits on accrual basis.
All other income is recognized on accrual basis when no significant uncertainty exists on their receipt.
Interest income from a financial asset is recognized when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to thecompany and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest is accrued on time proportion basis, byreference to the principle outstanding at the effective interest rate.
Dividends Income from dividend on investments is accrued in the year in which it is declared, whereby the company'sright to receive is established.
Non-current assets (including disposal groups) classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their carryingvalue and fair value less costs to sell.
Assets and disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying value will be recovered through a saletransaction rather than through continuing use. This condition is only met when the sale is highly probable and theasset, or disposal group, is available for immediate sale in its present condition and is marketed for sale at a pricethat is reasonable in relation to its current fair value. The Company must also be committed to the sale, which shouldbe expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year from the date of classification.
Where a disposal group represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations, or is part ofa single co-ordinated plan to dispose of a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations, thenit is treated as a discontinued operation. The post-tax profit or loss of the discontinued operation together with thegain or loss recognised on its disposal are disclosed as a single amount in the statement of profit and loss, with allprior periods being presented on this basis.
The Company's Standalone Financial Statements are presented in Indian Rupees( in Rs. Lakhs). Foreign CurrencyTransactions are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transactions. Gains and losses arisingout of subsequent fluctuations are accounted for on actual payments or realisations as the case may be. Monetaryassets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency as on Balance Sheet date are translated into functionalcurrency at the exchange rates prevailing on that date and Exchange differences arising out of such conversion arerecognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Tax expense for the year comprises of current and deferred tax. The tax currently payable is based on taxable profitfor the year.
a) Current Tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit asreported in the statement of profit and loss because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxableor deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Company'sliability for current tax is calculated using tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantivelyenacted by the end of the reporting period.
b) Deferred Tax
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying value ofassets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computationof taxable profit and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilitiesare generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. In contrast, deferred tax assets are onlyrecognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which thetemporary differences can be utilised.
The carrying value of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reducedto the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all orpart of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to applyin the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised based on the tax rates and tax laws thathave been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement ofdeferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in whichthe Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying value of its assetsand liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset to the extent that they relate to taxes levied bythe same tax authority and there are legally enforceable rights to set off current tax assets and current taxliabilities within that jurisdiction.
c) Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT)
Minimum alternate tax (MAT) paid in a year is charged to the statement of profit and loss as current tax forthe year. The deferred tax asset is recognised for MAT credit available only to the extent that it is probablethat the company will pay normal income tax during the specified period, i.e., the period for which MAT creditis allowed to be carried forward.
In the year in which the company recognizes MAT credit as an asset, it is created by way of credit to thestatement of profit and loss and shown as part of deferred tax asset.
The company reviews the “MAT credit entitlement" asset at each reporting date and writes down the assetto the extent that it is no longer probable that it will pay normal tax during the specified period.
i) Short Term Employee Benefits
Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as therelated service is provided.
A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid under performance related pay if the Companyhas a present, legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by theemployee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.
ii) Post-Employment benefits
Employee benefit that are payable after the completion of employment are Post-Employment Benefit (otherthan termination benefit). Company has identified two types of post employment benefits:
a) Defined contribution plans
Defined contribution plans are those plans in which the company pays fixed contribution intoseparate entities and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts.
Provident Fund and Employee State Insurance are Defined Contribution Plans in which companypays a fixed contribution and will have no further obligation beyond the monthly contributions andare recognised as an expenses in Statement of Profit & Loss.
b) Defined benefit plans
A defined benefit plan is a post-employment benefit plan other than a defined contribution plan.
Company pays Gratuity as per provisions of the Gratuity Act, 1972. The Company's net obligationin respect of defined benefit plans is calculated separately for each plan by estimating theamount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current andprior periods; that benefit to employees is discounted to determine its present value.
The calculation is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method.The net interest cost is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net balance of the definedbenefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. This cost is included in employee benefit expensein the statement of profit and loss. Any actuarial gains or losses pertaining to components of re¬measurements of net defined benefit liability/(asset) are recognized in OCI in the period in whichthey arise.
Borrowings costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which areassets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to thecost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for the intended use or sale.
Investment income earned on temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifyingassets is recognised in the statement of profit and loss.
Discounts or premiums and expenses on the issue of debt securities are amortised over the term of the relatedsecurities and included within borrowing costs. Premiums payable on early redemptions of debt securities, in lieu offuture finance costs, are recognised as borrowing costs.
All other borrowing costs are recognised as expenses in the period in which it is incurred.
Basic Earning Per Share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equityshareholders by weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted averagenumber of equity shares is adjusted for bonus shares, bonus element in the right issue to existing shareholders.For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, net profit after tax during the year and the weightedaverage number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effect of all dilutive potential equityshares.
The Company assesses whether a contract contains a lease, at inception of a contract. A contract is, or contains, alease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a define period of time in exchangefor consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified assets, theCompany assesses whether: (i) the contact involves the use of an identified asset (ii) the Company has substantiallyall of the economic benefits from use of the asset through the period of the lease and (iii) the Company has the rightto direct the use of the asset.
(a) The Company as a lessee, The Company recognises a right of use asset and a lease liability at the leasecommencement date. The right of use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amountof the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus anyinitial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or torestore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.
The right of use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencementdate to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right of use asset or the end of the lease term. Theestimated useful lives of right of use assets are determined on the same basis as those of property andequipment. In addition, the right of use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, andadjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.
The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at thecommencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readilydetermined, the Company's incremental borrowing rate. For leases with reasonably similar characteristics,the Company, on a lease by lease basis, may adopt either the incremental borrowing rate specific to the leaseor the incremental borrowing rate for the portfolio as a whole.
Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the fixed payments, includingin-substance fixed payments and lease payments in an optional renewal period if the Company is reasonablycertain to exercise an extension option;
The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method
The Company has elected not to recognise right of use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leasesthat have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. The Company recognises thelease payments associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.The Company applied a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases of similar assets in similar economicenvironment with a similar end date.
(b) The company as lessor-
Leases for which the Company is a lessor are classified as finance or operating leases. Whenever the terms ofthe lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee, the contract is classifiedas a finance lease. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevantlease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carryingamount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Amounts due from lessees under finance leases are recognised as receivables at the amount of theCompany's net investment in the leases. Finance lease income is allocated to accounting periods so as toreflect a constant periodic rate of return on the Company's net investment outstanding in respect of theleases.
Subsequent to initial recognition, the Company regularly reviews the estimated unguaranteed residual valueand applies the impairment requirements of Ind AS 109, recognising an allowance for expected credit losseson the lease receivables.
Finance lease income is calculated with reference to the gross carrying amount of the lease receivables,except for credit impaired financial assets for which interest income is calculated with reference to theiramortised cost (i.e. after a deduction of the loss allowance).
When a contract includes both lease and non-lease components, the Company applies Ind AS 115 to allocatethe consideration under the contract to each component.
Statement of cash flows is prepared in accordance with the Indirect method prescribed in Ind AS-7 'Statement ofcash flows.
The operating segments are the segments for which separate financial information is available and for whichoperating profit/loss amounts are evaluated regularly by the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (who isthe Company's chief operating decision maker) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.
The accounting policies adopted for segment reporting are in conformity with the accounting policies of theCompany. Segment revenue, segment expenses, segment assets and segment liabilities have been identifiedto segments on the basis of their relationship to the operating activities of the segment. Inter segment revenueis accounted on the basis of transactions which are primarily determined based on market / fair value factors.revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities which relate to the Company as a whole and are not allocable to segmentson a reasonable basis have been included under 'unallocated revenue / expenses / assets / liabilities'.
Final dividend on shares is recorded as a liability on the date of approval by the shareholders and interim dividendsare recorded as a liability on the date of declaration by the Company's Board of Directors
During the financial year ended March 31, 2026, the Company recognized income of INR 24,15,868 from the disposal of assetsclassified as held for sale, reflecting ongoing asset optimization.
?? Note 13.2:
During the year, the Members of the Company, approved the amendment to the Capital Clause of the Memorandum of Associationby way of a Special Resolution resulting in an increase in the Authorised Share Capital from ?700 Lakhs to ?3500 Lakhs; however,the filing of Form SH-7 with the Registrar of Companies, is currently in process and, consequently, the increased authorised sharecapital is yet to be reflected in the MCA records as at the date of approval of these financial statements.
?? Note 23.1:
During the year, the Company entered into certain speculative transactions which were not directly connected with its principalbusiness activities. The net financial impact of such transactions for the year is ? 2,55,971, which is not material to the financialstatements. The Board has reviewed the matter and has represented that the transactions were isolated in nature and no furtherexposure remains outstanding as at the balance sheet date. The Company is in the process of evaluating appropriate correctivemeasures, including strengthening of internal controls and, where considered necessary, appropriate corporate approvals.
During the financial year ended March 31, 2026, the Company recognized income of INR 24,15,868 from the disposal of assetsclassified as held for sale, reflecting ongoing asset optimization; further, in FY 2024-25, pursuant to the approval of the resolutionplan by the Hon'ble NCLT, Kolkata Bench under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, the Company successfully progressedthrough the CIRP process, and in line with the approved plan, liabilities amounting to INR 2,33,84,275, not admitted under theresolution framework, were written back and recognized as income, thereby strengthening the financial position, while, as aprudent measure, non-recoverable balances of INR 35,16,117 were written off and charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss inthe previous year, collectively reflecting a positive transition towards financial restructuring and improved balance sheet strength.
i) "The Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal NCLT, Kolkata Bench (""NCLT"") admitted the Corporate InsolvencyResolution Process (CIRP) application filed by a financial creditor of Carnation Industries Limited (the Company) andappointed an interim resolution professional (""IRP"") in terms of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (the Code"")to manage the affairs of the Company. Pursuant to this, based on the application made by the Committee of Creditorsof the Company (""COC""), the Hon'ble NCLT appointed Anubrata Gangoly (""RP"") as the Resolution Professional forconducting Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process. Pursuant to COC's approval of resolution plan dated April 13,2024 as submitted by the Resolution Applicant, Mr. Vikas Garg , RP has filed an application for the approval of theresolution plan as submitted by SRA before Hon'ble NCLT. The company has recived the order on 5th day of June2024 from the Honerable NCLT, Kolkata ,Wherein the successful resolution applicant will get the shares in the mannerprescribed in the resolution plan. Accordingly the company has write back all ther liabilities appearing in the books ofaccounts which was not admitted and considered by the honorable NCLT while passing order under section-9 of theInsolvency and Bankrupcy Code 2016.
The entire existing Shares of the Company was cancelled and new shares were issued as per the approved resolutionplan as per the order of the Kolkata Bench of the Hon'able of NCLT . Total Number of existing shares cancelled 3457160of Rs 10 each. The Company issued fresh shares in place of the existing shares. Total no of fresh share issued by theCompany are 3457160 of Rs. 10 each. Out of the total numbers of fresh shares issued (3457160) 3110864 number ofshares of Rs 10 each were issued to Shri Vikas Garg, and 346296 number of shares of Rs. 10/- each were issued toexisting shareholders on pro rata basis in place of cancelled shares."
ii) Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on Capital Account is NIL (Previous year NIL).
iii) In terms of the Hon'ble National Company Law tribunal NCLT, Kolkata Bench ("NCLT") Dt: 5th June 2024, the financialcreditor i.e., ICICI Bank Limited (the lender) outstanding were settled. Satisfaction of charge at the Ministry of CorporateAffairs, Registrar of Companies, West Bengal is yet to be complied with.
iv) Contingent liability :
Refer to note 27(i) above, company has come out of Insolvancy process as per the Hon'ble National Company Lawtribunal NCLT, Kolkata Bench ("NCLT") Dt: 5th June 2024. In the management view there are no contingent liabilites ason the last date of financial year.
v) Gratuity and Other Post-Employment Benefit Plans:
Refer to note 27(i) above, company has come out of Insolvancy process as per the Hon'ble National Company Lawtribunal NCLT, Kolkata Bench ("NCLT") Dt: 5th June 2024. As on the end of the financial year, the employees have notcompleted the requisite period to be entitled for Gratuity and Leave encashment accordingly the Provision for Gratuityand Other Post-Employment Benefit Plans are not made
vi) In the opinion of the board, all Current Assets and Non-Current Assets have a value on realisation in the ordinarycourse of business at least equal to the amount at which they are stated in the accounts.
vii) The assets and liabilities which are expected to be realised and payable in the ordinary course of business not laterthan 12 months from the reporting date have been classified as current assets and current liabilities in the BalanceSheet. All other assets and liabilities have been classified as non-current .
viii) Related party disclosures and transactions: for F.Y 2025-26Details of related Darties
a) Other Financial Assets and Liabilities are stated at amortised cost which is approximately equal to their fair value.
b) Derivative are fair valued using Market observable rates and Published price together with forcast cash flowinformation where applicable.
c) There have been no transfers between level 1 and Level 2 for the years ended March 31, 2026
The Company's financial liabilities include Loan and borrowing, and Trade & other payables. The main purpose of thesefinancial liabilities is to finance the Company's operations. The Company's financial assets include investments, trade &other receivables, deposits and cash & cash equivalents.
The Company's overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeksto minimize potential adverse effects on the Company's financial performance. The Company uses derivative financialinstruments to hedge certain risk exposures. The Company does not acquire or issue derivative financial instrumentsfor trading or speculative purposes.
The Company's activities expose it to Credit Risk, Liquidity Risk, Market Risk, and Equity Price Rise. The Board ofDirectors reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarised below.
Credit Risk- A risk that counterparty may not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leadingto a financial loss is defined as Credit Risk. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating and financial activities.Customer credit risk is managed by the respective marketing department subject to the Company's established policy,procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. The Company reviews the creditworthiness ofthese customers on an on-going basis. The Company estimates the expected credit loss on the basis of past data,experience and policy laid down in this respect. The maximum exposure to the credit risk at the reporting date is thecarrying value of the trade receivables disclosed in Note No. 7 as the Company does not hold any collateral as security.The Company has a practice to provide for doubtful debts as per its approved policy.
Liquidity Risk-A risk that the Company may not be able to settle or meet its obligations at a reasonable price isdefined as liquidity risks. The Company's finance department is responsible for managing liquidity, funding as well assettlement management. In addition, processes and policies related to such risks are overseen by senior management.Management monitors the Company's net liquidity position through rolling forecasts on the basis of expected cashflows.The Company's objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use ofcash credits, Term loans among others.
Foreign Currency Risk- A risk that the fair value or future value of the cash flows of a forex exposure will fluctuatebecause of changes in foreign exchange rates is defined as Foreign Currency Risk. The Company's exposure to the riskof changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Company's export and derivatives operating activities.The Company, as per its risk management policy, uses foreign exchange and other derivative instruments primarily tohedge foreign exchange exposure. The management monitors the foreign exchange fluctuations on a continuous basis.Market Risk- A risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument may fluctuate because of changes inmarket prices is defined as Marketing Risk. Such changes in the value of financial instruments may result from changesin the foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, credit, liquidity and other market changes.
xii) Figures for the previous year are re-classified / re-arranged / re-grouped, wherever necessary, to correspond with thecurrent year classification / disclosure.
xiii) The Company does not posses any immovable property as at the reporting date. The Immovable property held by thecompany was disposed of pursuant to a slum sale transaction completed during the financial year.
xiv) The Company does not have any investment property.
xv) The Company has not Revalued any of its Property, Plant and Equipment
xvi) The Company has not granted any Loans or Advances in the nature of loans to Promoters, Directors, KMPs and related
parties.
xvii) No proceeding has been initiated or pending against the company for holding any benami property under the BenamiTransactions (Prohibition) Act,1988 (45 of 1988) and rules made thereunder.
xviii) The Company has no borrowings from banks or financial institutions on the basis of security of current assets.
xix) The company has no transactions with companies struck off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section
560 of Companies Act, 1956.
xx) Company does not have any Holding, Subsidiary or associate .
xxii) (A) The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds (either borrowed funds or share premium or any
other sources or kind of funds) to any other person(s) or entity(ies) , including foreign entities(jntermediaries).
(B) The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (FundingParty) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the company shall (i) directly orindirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of theFunding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or (ii) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the UltimateBeneficiaries,
xxiii) Undisclosed Income - The Company has not surrendered or disclosed any income during the year in the tax assessmentsunder the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961).
xxiv) The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
xxv) The Board of Directors has carefully reviewed the financial position of the Company following the successful completionof the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP). The Company has emerged from the resolution process witha restructured financial position and a clear path to profitability.Based on the current financial performance, thesuccessful implementation of the approved resolution plan, and available liquidity, the Board is confident that theCompany will continue as a going concern for the foreseeable future, including the next 12 months and beyond.The Company has taken all necessary steps to address its previous financial challenges, and there are no materialuncertainties that would cast significant doubt upon its ability to continue operations.The management is committedto executing the business plan and delivering long-term value to shareholders, employees, and other stakeholders.The management is scouting for appropriate business opportunity and once it is available the management wouldcommence the same. The company is expected to start business during the next year. The status of the Company isgoing concern.