Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present, legal or constructive obligation as aresult of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle theobligation, and a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation can be made. Provisions aredetermined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the Balance Sheet date.Provisions are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect current best estimates.
Provisions are measured at the present value of management's best estimate of the expenditurerequired to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate usedto determine the present value is a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the timevalue of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due to thepassage of time is recognized as interest expense.
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will beconfirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond thecontrol of the Company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probablethat an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability alsoarises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannotbe measured reliably. The Company does not recognize a contingent liability but discloses its
existence in the financial statements. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made where there isa possible obligation arising out of past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only bythe occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within thecontrol of the Company or a present obligation arising out of a past event where it is either notprobable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle or a reliable estimate of the amountcannot be made.
s. Earnings per share
a. Basic Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the period attributable to equityshareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the financialyear. Earnings considered in ascertaining the company s earnings per share is the net profit for theperiod after deducting any attributable tax thereto for the period. The weighted average numberof equity shares outstanding during the period and for all periods presented is adjusted for events,such as bonus shares, other than the conversion of potential equity shares that have changed thenumber of equity shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources.
b. Diluted Earnings per Share
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the periodattributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding duringthe period is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
Fair value hierarchy:
The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair valuethat are either observable or unobservable and consists of the following three levels:
Level 1 — Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2— Inputs are other than quoted prices included within Level1 that are observable for the assetor liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
Level 3 — Inputs are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). Fair values aredetermined in whole or in part using a valuation model based on assumptions that are neithersupported by prices from observable current market transactions in the same instrument nor are theybased on available market data.
27. Financial risk management
The Company is exposed to various risks such as credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk.
i. Credit risk
Credit risk arises due to customer's failure to repay the debts according to the contractual terms andconditions. It consists of two elements viz. risk of default in payment and decrease in thecreditworthiness of the customers. Credit risk is controlled by analyzing credit limits andcreditworthiness of customers on a continuous basis to whom the credit has been granted afterobtaining necessary approvals for credit.
Since the Company is not engaged in Exports, it is not exposed to risk associated with othergeographies.
ii. Market risk
The risk that the fair value of the financial instrument may fluctuate because of change in marketconditions. Such changes in the values of financial instruments may result from changes in the interestrates, credit, liquidity and other market changes.
The Company is unable to meet its short term and long term financial obligations as it casts seriousdoubts about the Going Concern assumption.
28. Foreign exchange earnings and outgo:
The earnings and outgo in foreign currency is Rs. Nil for the year ended March 31, 2024 (Rs. Nil forMarch 31, 2023).
29. Contingent liability not provided for:
a. The Company settled the old outstanding dues under the amnesty scheme and accordingly theeffects are given in the books.
b. Interest/ penalty in respect of non-compliance of rules and regulations of Bombay Stock Exchange,Securities and Exchange Board of India and Registrar of Companies is not provided as the amountcannot be ascertained.
c. Some of the Customers and a Vendor has filed a suit against the Company. However, in view of theCompany, there is no liability.
30. Deferred Tax asset:
The Company has discontinued its operations and there is no convincing evidence which demonstratesthe virtual certainty of the realization of such deferred tax asset. Hence the Company has notrecognised the deferred tax asset.
32. Details of dues to micro and small enterprises as defined under MSMED Act, 2006
The Company does not have any system to identify the vendors who are registered under the MSMEDAct, 2006. Hence, it was not possible to opine on the requirements under the MSMED Act.
33. Inventories
As per the perception of the management, closing stock is approximately of the value stated if realizedin the ordinary course of business. The Company has not carried out the physical verification of theclosing stock due to prevailing conditions that are beyond the control of the management.
34. Capital commitments:
The capital commitment as at March 31, 2024 was Rs. Nil (March 31, 2023 - Rs. Nil).
35. Relationship with Struck off Companies
The Company has not entered into any relationship with the struck-off Company during the financialyear 2023-24. (March 31, 2023 - Nil).
36. Previous period's / year's figures have been regrouped where necessary to conform to current period'sclassification.
For S.H.SANE & CO. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
Chartered Accountants of Filtron Engineers Limited
(Firm's Registration No.0114491W)
Sd/- Sd/-
Mr. Sadanand Hegde Mr. Gajanan Hegde
Sd/- Chairman & Whole time Director Director
Shekhar Sane DIN No.00195106 DIN No.00195154
Proprietor
M.No. 047938 Sd/-
Date: 30-05-2024 Ramesh Hosmane Date: May 30, 2024
Place: Pune CFO Place: Pune
UDIN:24047938BKBGTD9935