We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of VEEJAY LAKSHMIENGINEERING WORKS LIMITED (“the Company”), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March31, 2025, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement ofChanges in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financialstatements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information(hereinafter referred to as “the standalone financial statements”)
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, theaforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the“Act”) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian AccountingStandards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian AccountingStandards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (“Ind AS”) and other accounting principles generally accepted inIndia, of the state of affairs of the company as at March 31, 2025, the Loss and total comprehensiveincome, the changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing(SAs) specified u/s 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described inthe Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the standalone Financial Statements section of our report.We are Independent of the company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute ofChartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to ouraudit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and wehave fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and ICAI’s Codeof Ethics.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis forour audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key audit Matters
Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance inour audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed inthe context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole and in forming our opinionthereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the mattersdescribed below to be the Key Audit Matters to be communicated in our report.
Key Audit Matter
Auditor’s Response
1. Litigations - Contingencies
The company has ongoing litigations with various authorities andthird parties which would have significant impact on the results, ifthe potential exposures were to materialize.
The amounts involved are significant, and the applicationof accounting standards to determine the amount, if any, tobe provided as liability or disclosed as a contingent liability isinherently subjective.
Claims against the company not acknowledged as debts aredisclosed in the Financial statements by the company after acareful evaluation of the facts and legal aspects of the matterinvolved. The outcome of such litigation is uncertain and theposition taken by management involve significant judgementand estimation to determine the likelihood and/or timing of cashoutflows and the interpretation of preliminary and pending courtrulings. Refer note 27 to the Standalone Financial Statements
Principal Audit Procedures Performed :
Our audit approach was a combination of test of controls and
substantive procedures including:
a) Assessing the appropriateness of the design andimplementation of the company’s controls over theassessment of litigations and completeness of disclosures.
b) We tested the design and operating effectiveness of thecompany’s key controls over the identification, estimation,monitoring and accounting/ disclosure of Provisions fordisputed matters and contingent liabilities.
c) For Significant cases, where the company has recognizedprovision, we assessed the determination of amountsrecognized.
d) For cases where provision was not recognized by theCompany, we assessed the disclosure made in the financialstatements.
information other than the Standalone Financial Statements and the Auditor’s report thereon
The Company’s Board of directors is responsible for preparation of other information. The otherinformation comprises the information included in the management discussion and analysis, Board’sReport including annexures to Board’s Report, Business responsibility report, Corporate GovernanceReport and Shareholder’s information, but does not include the standalone financial statements and ourauditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do notexpress any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the otherinformation and, in doing so, whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalonefinancial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears tobe materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this otherinformation we are required to report the fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and Those charged with Governance for the Standalone FinancialStatements
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act withrespect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of thefinancial position, financial performance, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flowsof the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including theIndian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under section133 of the Act read with the Companies(Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended. This responsibility also includes maintenanceof adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding theassets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection andapplication of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable andprudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that wereoperating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant tothe preparation and presentation of the Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair viewand are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements, the board of directors is responsible for assessingthe Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to goingconcern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the board of directors either intends toliquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial StatementsOur objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Standalone Financial Statementsas a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’sreport that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not aguarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatementwhen it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individuallyor in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of userstaken on the basis of these Standalone Financial Statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professionalskepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whetherdue to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks and obtain auditevidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting
a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud mayinvolve collusion, forgery ,intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design auditprocedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we arealso responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financialcontrols system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accountingestimates and related disclosures made by the management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accountingand, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events orconditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Ifwe conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s reportto the related disclosures in the Ind AS financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, tomodify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of ourauditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the company to cease to continueas a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements,including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlyingtransactions and event in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually orin aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of thefinancial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in(i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluatethe effect of identified misstatements in the financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the plannedscope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies ininternal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevantethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and othermatters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, relatedsafeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters thatwere of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period andare therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law orregulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, wedetermine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences ofdoing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1) As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”) issued by the CentralGovernment of India in terms of sub-section (11) of Section 143 of the Act, we enclose in AnnexureA, a statement on the matters specified in Paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
2) As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of ourknowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company sofar as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The Standalone balance Sheet, the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss (including othercomprehensive income), the Standalone statement of Changes in Equity and the standaloneStatement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone financial Statements comply with the Indian AccountingStandards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts)rules, 2015 as amended.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2025,taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31,2025, from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of theCompany and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in“Annexure B”.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with therequirements of Section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us,the remuneration paid by the company to its directors during the year is in accordance with theprovisions of Section 197 of the Act read with Schedule V to the act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to thebest of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i) The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position inits standalone Financial Statements - Refer Note No.27 on Contingent Liability to thestandalone financial statements;
ii) The company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts. Hence,the question of any material foreseeable losses does not arise;
iii) There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor education andProtection Fund by the company.
iv) (a) The Management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no
funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advancedor loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any othersources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or entity, includingforeign entity (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing orotherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest inother persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of theCompany (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like onbehalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds
(which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by theCompany from any person or entity, including foreign entity (“Funding Parties”), withthe understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall,whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in anymanner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) orprovide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriatein the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believethat the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under(a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v) The Company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year and has not proposedfinal dividend for the year.
vi) The Reporting under Rule 11(g) of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 is applicablefrom April 1, 2023.
Based on our examination which included test checks, the company has used accountingsoftware for maintaining its books of account, which have a feature of recording audit trail(edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactionsrecorded in the respective software.
Further, for the periods where audit trail (edit log) facility was enabled and operatedthroughout the year for the respective accounting software, we did not come across anyinstance of the audit trail feature being tampered with and the audit trail has been preservedby the company as per statutory requirements for record retention.
For N.R.D ASSOCIATES
Chartered AccountantsFirm Registration No.: 005662S(Sd/-) Malavika T.M.
Partner
Place : Coimbatore Membership No. 231017
Date : May 29, 2025 UDIN: 25231017BMLLSH5156