Key Audit Matter
How our audit addressed the Key audit matter
Accuracy of recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosures of revenues in view of Ind AS 115 "Revenue from
Contracts with Customers"
Ind AS 115 requires certain key judgments relating toidentification of distinct performance obligations, determinationof transaction price of the identified performance obligations,the appropriateness of the basis used to measure revenue over a
Our audit approach included, among other items:
• Assessing the Company's processes and controls forrecognizing revenue as part of our audit.
period. Additionally, this accounting standard contains disclosureswhich involve information in respect of disaggregated revenue
• Selecting a sample of contracts and performing thefollowing procedures:
and periods over which the remaining performance obligations
- Reading, analyzing and identifying the distinct
will be satisfied subsequent to the balance sheet date.
performance obligations in those contracts.
Refer Note No. 2(a) (ix) and 30 to the Standalone Financial
- Comparing the performance obligations as
Statements.
identified from the Contract.
- Considering the terms of the contracts to determine
the transaction price including any variableconsideration to verify the transaction price usedto compute revenue and testing the basis forestimation of the variable consideration.
• Verifying the computation of unbilled revenue and the
completeness of disclosure in the Standalone FinancialStatements are as per Ind AS 115.
We have audited the accompanying Standalone FinancialStatements of CEINSYS TECH LIMITED ("the Company"),which comprise the Standalone Balance sheet as at March 31,2025, the Statement of Standalone Profit and Loss (includingOther Comprehensive Income), the Statement of StandaloneChanges in Equity and the Statement of Standalone Cash Flowsfor the year then ended, and notes to the Standalone FinancialStatements, including a summary of material accounting policiesand other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "theStandalone Financial Statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and accordingto the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Standalone FinancialStatements give the information required by the Companies Act,2013 ('the Act') in the manner so required and give a true andfair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standardsprescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies(Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS")and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of thestate of affairs of the Company as at March 31,2025 and its Profitincluding Other Comprehensive Income, Statement of Changes inEquity and its Cash Flows for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the Standalone Financial Statementsin accordance with the Standards on Auditing ("SAs") specifiedunder section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under thoseStandards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities
for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of ourreport. We are independent of the Company in accordance withthe Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountantsof India ('ICAI') together with the ethical requirements that arerelevant to our audit of the Standalone Financial Statementsunder the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and wehave fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance withthese requirements and the ICAI's Code of Ethics. We believe thatthe audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriateto provide a basis for our opinion on the Standalone FinancialStatements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professionaljudgment, were of most significance in our audit of theStandalone Financial Statements for the year ended March 31,2025. These matters were addressed in the context of our auditof the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole, and in formingour opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion onthese matters. For the matter below, our description of how ouraudit addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have determined the matter described below to be the keyaudit matter to be communicated in our report. We have fulfilledthe responsibilities described in the Auditors' responsibilitiesfor the audit of the Standalone Financial Statements sectionof our report, including in relation to that matter. Accordingly,our audit included the performance of procedures designed torespond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatementof the Standalone Financial Statements. The results of our auditprocedures, including the procedures performed to address thematter below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on theaccompanying Standalone Financial Statements.
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the otherinformation. The other information comprises the managementdiscussion & analysis and director's report included in the annualreport but does not include the Standalone Financial Statementsand our auditor's report thereon. The above information isexpected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor'sreport.
Our opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements does notcover the other information and we do not express any form ofassurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the Standalone FinancialStatements, our responsibility is to read the other informationidentified above when it becomes available and, in doing so,consider whether the other information is materially inconsistentwith the Standalone Financial Statements, or our knowledgeobtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materiallymisstated.
When we read the above other information, if we concludethat there is material misstatement therein, we are required tocommunicate the matter to those charged with governance.
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the mattersstated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparationof these Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fairview of the Financial Position, Financial Performance includingOther Comprehensive Income, Cash Flows and the Statementof Changes in Equity of the Company in accordance with theaccounting principles generally accepted in India, includingIndian Accounting Standards ('Ind AS') prescribed under Section133 of the Act read with relevant Rules issued thereunder.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequateaccounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Actfor safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventingand detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection andapplication of appropriate accounting policies; making judgmentsand estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design,implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financialcontrols, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracyand completeness of the accounting records, relevant to thepreparation and fair presentation of the Standalone FinancialStatements that give a true and fair view and are free from materialmisstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements, managementis responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as agoing concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to goingconcern and using the going concern basis of accounting unlessmanagement either intends to liquidate the Company or to ceaseoperations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing theCompany's financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whetherthe Standalone Financial Statements as a whole are free frommaterial misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and toissue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonableassurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee thatan audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect amaterial misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arisefrom fraud or error and are considered material if, individually orin the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influencethe economic decisions of users taken on the basis of theseStandalone Financial Statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professionaljudgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout theaudit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of theStandalone Financial Statements, whether due to fraud orerror, design and perform audit procedures responsive tothose risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient andappropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk ofnot detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud ishigher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involvecollusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations,or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal controls relevant to theaudit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriatein the circumstances. Under section 143(3) (i) of the Act, weare also responsible for expressing our opinion on whetherthe Company has adequate internal financial controls systemin place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies usedand the reasonableness of accounting estimates and relateddisclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use ofthe going concern basis of accounting and, based on theaudit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertaintyexists related to events or conditions that may cast significantdoubt on the Company's ability to continue as a goingconcern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, weare required to draw attention in our auditor's report to therelated disclosures in the Standalone Financial Statementsor, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion.Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtainedup to the date of our auditor's report. However, future eventsor conditions may cause the Company to cease to continueas a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of theStandalone Financial Statements, including the disclosures,and whether the Standalone Financial Statements representthe underlying transactions and events in a manner thatachieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the FinancialStatements that individually or in aggregate, makes it probablethat the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable userof the Financial Statements may be influenced.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding,among other matters, the planned scope and timing of theaudit and significant audit findings, including any significantdeficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statementthat we have complied with relevant ethical requirementsregarding independence, and to communicate with them allrelationships and other matters that may reasonably be thoughtto bear on our independence, and where applicable, relatedsafeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged withgovernance, we determine those matters that were of mostsignificance in the audit of the Standalone Financial Statementsof the current period and are therefore the key audit matters.We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law orregulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when,in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a mattershould not be communicated in our report because the adverseconsequences of doing so would reasonably be expected tooutweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020("the Order"), issued by the Central Government of India interms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we givein the "Annexure A" a statement on the matters specified inparagraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
2. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
a. We have sought and obtained all the information andexplanations, which to the best of our knowledge andbelief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b. In our opinion, proper books of account as required bylaw have been kept by the Company so far as it appearsfrom our examination of those books.
c. The Standalone Balance Sheet, the Statementof Standalone Profit and Loss (Including OtherComprehensive Income), the Statement of StandaloneChanges in Equity and the Statement of StandaloneCash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreementwith the books of account.
d. I n our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone FinancialStatements comply with the Indian AccountingStandard specified under Section 133 of the Act, readwith the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)Rules, 2015.
e. On the basis of the written representations receivedfrom the directors as on March 31, 2025 taken onrecord by the Board of Directors, none of the directors isdisqualified as on March 31,2025 from being appointedas a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financialcontrols with reference to Standalone FinancialStatements and the operating effectiveness of suchcontrols, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure B".
g. With respect to the other matters to be included in theAuditor's Report in accordance with the requirementsof section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:
I n our opinion and to the best of our informationand according to the explanations given to us, theremuneration paid / provided by the Company to itsdirectors during the year is in accordance with theprovisions of section 197 read with Schedule V of theAct.
h. With respect to the other matters to be includedin the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014,as amended, in our opinion and to the best of ourinformation and according to the explanations givento us and as represented by the management:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact ofpending litigations on its financial position inits Standalone Financial Statements as referredto in Note No. 41 to the Standalone FinancialStatements;
ii. The Company has made provisions, as requiredunder the applicable law or Indian AccountingStandards, for material foreseeable losses, asapplicable, on long term contracts;
iii. There were no amounts which were requiredto be transferred to the Investor Education andProtection Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) Management has represented to us that,
to the best of its knowledge and belief, asdisclosed in the notes to the StandaloneFinancial Statements, during the year nofunds have been advanced or loaned orinvested (either from borrowed funds orshare premium or any other sources orkind of funds) by the Company to or inany other persons or entities, includingforeign entities ("Intermediaries"), withthe understanding, whether recorded inwriting or otherwise, that the Intermediaryshall, whether, directly or indirectly lend orinvest in other persons or entities identifiedin any manner whatsoever by or on behalfof the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") orprovide any guarantee, security or the likeon behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) Management has represented to us that,to the best of its knowledge and belief, asdisclosed in the notes to the StandaloneFinancial Statements, during the year nofunds have been received by the Company
from any person(s) or entity(ies), includingforeign entities ("Funding Parties"), withthe understanding, whether recorded inwriting or otherwise, that the Companyshall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend orinvest in other persons or entities identifiedin any manner whatsoever by or on behalf ofthe Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries")or provide any guarantee, security or the likeon behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
(c) Based on our audit procedureconducted that have been consideredreasonable and appropriate in thecircumstances, nothing has come to ourattention that cause us to believe that therepresentation given by the managementunder paragraph (2) (h) (iv) (a) & (b) containany material misstatement.
v. Dividend paid during the year by the Company isin compliance of section 123 of the Act.
vi. Based on our examination, which includedtest checks, the Company has used accountingsoftware for maintaining its books of accountwhich has a feature of recording audit trail(edit log) facility and the same has operatedthroughout the year for all relevant transactionsrecorded in the software. Further, during thecourse of our audit we did not come across anyinstance of audit trail feature being tamperedwith. Additionally, the Company has preservedthe audit trail as per the statutory requirementsfor record retention.
Chartered AccountantsFirm Reg. No. 101720W / W100355
Partner
Mumbai Membership No. 117964
Date: May 03, 2025 UDIN No.: 25117964BMOOSV3832