A provision is recognized if, as a result ofa past event, the Company has a presentlegal or constructive obligation that canbe estimated reliably, and it is probablethat an outflow of economic benefitswill be required to settle the obligation.If the effect of the time value of money ismaterial, provisions are determined bydiscounting the expected future cashflows at a pre-tax rate that reflects currentmarket assessments of the time value ofmoney and the risks specific to the liability.When discounting is used, the increase inthe provision due to the passage of time isrecognized as a finance costs.
The amount recognized as a provision is thebest estimate of the consideration requiredto settle the present obligation at reportingdate, taking into account the risks anduncertainties surrounding the obligation.
When some or all of the economic benefitsrequired to settle a provision are expectedto be recovered from a third party, thereceivable is recognized as an asset if it isvirtually certain that reimbursement will bereceived and the amount of the receivablecan be measured reliably. The expenserelating to a provision is presented in thestatement of profit and loss net of anyreimbursement.
Contingent liabilities are possibleobligations that arise from past events andwhose existence will only be confirmed bythe occurrence or non-occurrence of oneor more future events not wholly withinthe control of the Company. Where it isnot probable that an outflow of economicbenefits will be required, or the amountcannot be estimated reliably, the obligationis disclosed as a contingent liability, unlessthe probability of outflow of economicbenefits is remote. Contingent liabilitiesare disclosed on the basis of judgment ofthe management/independent experts.These are reviewed at each balance sheetdate and are adjusted to reflect the currentmanagement estimate.
Contingent assets are possible assets thatarise from past events and whose existencewill be confirmed only by the occurrence ornon-occurrence of one or more uncertainfuture events not wholly within the controlof the Company. Contingent assets aredisclosed in the financial statements wheninflow of economic benefits is probableon the basis of judgment of management.These are assessed continually to ensurethat developments are appropriatelyreflected in the financial statements.
Transactions in foreign currencies are initiallyrecorded at the functional currency spotrates at the date the transaction first qualifiesfor recognition.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominatedin foreign currencies are translated at thefunctional currency spot rates of exchangeat the reporting date. Exchange differencesarising on settlement or translation ofmonetary items are recognized in profit orloss in the year in which it arises.
Non-monetary items are measured in termsof historical cost in a foreign currency are notretranslated.
(A) The Company derives revenuesprimarily from the sale of goods .Revenue is recognized on satisfaction ofperformance obligation upon transferof control of promised products orservices to customers in an amountthat reflects the consideration theCompany expects to receive inexchange for those products or services.
The Company does not expect to haveany contracts where the period betweenthe transfer of the promised goods orservices to the customer and paymentby the customer exceeds one year. As aconsequence, it does not adjust any ofthe transaction prices for the time valueof money.
(B) According to Ind AS 115, Revenue fromEPC Contracts is recognized at the timeof billing determined with referenceto the costs incurred on contracts andtheir estimated total costs. Provisionfor foreseeable losses/ constructioncontingencies on turnkey contractsis made on the basis of technicalassessments of costs to be incurred andrevenue to be accounted for.
(C) Price Escalation and other claims orvariations in the contract work areincluded in contract revenue only when:
i) Negotiations have reached to anadvanced stage such that it isprobable that customer will acceptthe claim; and
ii) The amount that is probable will beaccepted by the customer and canbe measured reliably.
Interest income is recognized, whenno significant uncertainty as tomeasurability or collectability exists,on a time proportion basis taking intoaccount the amount outstanding andthe applicable interest rate.
Short-term employee benefit obligationsare measured on an undiscounted basisand are expensed as the related serviceis provided.
A liability is recognized for the amountexpected to be paid under performancerelated pay if the Company has a presentlegal or constructive obligation to paythis amount as a result of past serviceprovided by the employee and theobligation can be estimated reliably.
(B) Post-Employment Benefits
Employee benefit that are payable afterthe completion of employment arePost-Employment Benefit (other thantermination benefit). These are of twotypes:
Defined contribution plansare those plans in which anentity pays fixed contributioninto separate entities and willhave no legal or constructiveobligation to pay furtheramounts. Provident Fund andEmployee State Insurance areDefined Contribution Plansin which the company pays afixed contribution and will haveno further obligation.
defined benefit plan is a post¬employment benefit plan otherthan a defined contributionplan.
Company pays Gratuity asper provisions of the GratuityAct, 1972. The Company’s netobligation in respect of definedbenefit plans is calculatedseparately for each plan byestimating the amount of futurebenefit that employees haveearned in return for their servicein the current and prior periods;that benefit is discounted todetermine its present value.Any unrecognized past servicecosts and the fair value of anyplan assets are deducted.The discount rate is basedon the prevailing marketyields of Indian governmentsecurities as at the reportingdate that have maturity datesapproximating the terms of theCompany’s obligations and thatare denominated in the samecurrency in which the benefitsare expected to be paid. Thecalculation is performedannually by a qualified actuaryusing the projected unitcredit method. When thecalculation results in a liabilityto the company, the presentvalue of liability is recognizedas provision for employeebenefit. Any actuarial gains or
losses are recognized in OtherComprehensive Income (“OCI”)in the period in which theyarise.
Tax expense comprises current tax anddeferred tax. Current tax expense isrecognized in the statement of profitor loss except to the extent that itrelates to items recognized directlyin other comprehensive income orequity, in which case it is recognizedin OCI or equity. Current tax is theexpected tax payable on the taxableincome for the period, using tax ratesenacted or substantively enacted andas applicable at the reporting date, andany adjustment to tax payable in respectof previous years. Current taxes arerecognized under ‘Income tax payable’net of payments on account, or under‘Tax receivables’ where there is a debitbalance.
Deferred tax is recognized using thebalance sheet method, providing fortemporary differences between thecarrying amounts of assets and liabilitiesfor financial reporting purposes and theamounts used for taxation purposes.Deferred tax is measured at the taxrates that are expected to be appliedto temporary differences when theyreverse, based on the laws that havebeen enacted or substantively enactedby the reporting date. Deferred taxassets and liabilities are offset if there is alegally enforceable right to offset currenttax liabilities and assets, and they relateto income taxes levied by the same taxauthority on the same taxable entity, oron different tax entities, but they intendto settle current tax liabilities and assetson a net basis or their tax assets andliabilities will be realized simultaneously
Deferred tax is recognized in thestatement of profit or loss except to theextent that it relates to items recognizeddirectly in OCI or equity, in which case itis recognized in OCI or equity. A deferredtax asset is recognized to the extent that
it is probable that future taxable profitswill be available against which thetemporary difference can be utilized.Deferred tax assets are reviewed at eachreporting date and are reduced to theextent that it is no longer probable thatthe related tax benefit will be realized.Additional income taxes that arisefrom the distribution of dividends arerecognized at the same time that theliability to pay the related dividend isrecognized.
Leases for which the Company isa lessor is classified as a financeor operating lease. Wheneverthe terms of the lease transfersubstantially all the risks andrewards of ownership to the lessee,the contract is classified as a financelease. All other leases are classifiedas operating leases. For operatingleases, rental income is recognizedon a straight-line basis over theterm of the relevant lease.
The Company’s lease asset classesprimarily consist of leases forbuildings. The Company assesseswhether a contract contains a leaseat the inception of a contract. Acontract is, or contains, a lease ifthe contract conveys the right tocontrol the use of an identified assetfor a period of time in exchange forconsideration. To assess whethera contract conveys the right tocontrol the use of an identifiedasset, the Company assesseswhether: (i) the contract involvesthe use of an identified asset (ii) theCompany has substantially all ofthe economic benefits from use ofthe asset through the period of thelease and (iii) the Company has theright to direct the use of the asset.
At the date of commencement ofthe lease, the Company recognizes
a right-of-use (ROU) asset and acorresponding lease liability for alllease arrangements in which it isa lessee, except for leases with aterm of 12 months or less (short¬term leases) and low-value leases.For these short-term and low- valueleases, the Company recognizesthe lease payments as an operatingexpense on a straight-line basisover the term of the lease. Certainlease arrangements include theoptions to extend or terminatethe lease before the end of thelease term. ROU assets and leaseliabilities include these optionswhen it is reasonably certain thatthey will be exercised. ROU assetsare initially recognized at cost,which comprises the initial amountof the lease liability adjusted for anylease payments made at or priorto the commencement date of thelease plus any initial direct costsless any lease incentives. They aresubsequently measured at costless accumulated depreciationand impairment losses. ROUassets are depreciated from thecommencement date on a straight¬line basis over the shorter of thelease term and useful life of theunderlying asset. The lease liabilityis initially measured at amortizedcost at the present value of thefuture lease payments. The leasepayments are discounted using theinterest rate implicit in the lease or,if not readily determinable, usingthe incremental borrowing rates.
The carrying amounts of the Company’snon-financial assets are reviewed ateach reporting date to determinewhether there is any indication ofimpairment considering the provisionsof Ind AS 36 ‘Impairment of Assets’. If anysuch indication exists, then the asset’srecoverable amount is estimated.
The recoverable amount of an asset orcash-generating unit is the higher of its
fair value less costs to disposal and itsvalue in use. In assessing value in use,the estimated future cash flows arediscounted to their present value using apre-tax discount rate that reflects currentmarket assessments of the time value ofmoney and the risks specific to the asset.For the purpose of impairment testing,assets that cannot be tested individuallyare grouped together into the smallestgroup of assets that generates cashinflows from continuing use that arelargely independent of the cash inflowsof other assets or groups of assets (the"cash-generating unit”, or “CGU”).
An impairment loss is recognized ifthe carrying amount of an asset or itsCGU exceeds its estimated recoverableamount. Impairment losses arerecognized in the statement of profit orloss and are reduced from the carryingamounts of the assets of the CGU.
Impairment losses recognized in priorperiods are assessed at each reportingdate for any indications that the losshas decreased or no longer exists. Animpairment loss is reversed if there hasbeen a change in the estimates used todetermine the recoverable amount. Animpairment loss is reversed only to theextent that the asset’s carrying amountdoes not exceed the carrying amountthat would have been determined, netof depreciation or amortization, if noimpairment loss had been recognized.
Dividends and interim dividendspayable to a Company’s shareholdersare recognized as changes in equity inthe period in which they are approvedby the shareholders’ meeting and theBoard of Directors respectively.
Basic earnings per equity share iscomputed by dividing the net profit orloss attributable to equity shareholdersof the Company by the weightedaverage number of equity sharesoutstanding during the financial year.
Diluted earnings per equity share iscomputed by dividing the net profit orloss attributable to equity shareholdersof the Company by the weighted averagenumber of equity shares considered forderiving basic earnings per equity shareand also the weighted average numberof equity shares that could have beenissued upon conversion of all dilutivepotential equity shares.
Cash flow statement is prepared inaccordance with the indirect methodprescribed in Ind AS 7 ‘Statement ofCash Flows’ for operating activities.
(XXI) Financial Instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilitiesare recognized when the Companybecomes a party to the contractualprovisions of the instruments.
Financial assets and financial liabilitiesare initially measured at fair value.
Transaction costs that are directlyattributable to the acquisition or issueof financial assets and financial liabilities(other than financial assets and financialliabilities at fair value through profit orloss (“FVTPL”)) are added to or deductedfrom the fair value of the financial assetsor financial liabilities, as appropriate, oninitial recognition.
Transaction costs directly attributableto the acquisition of financial assets orfinancial liabilities at fair value throughprofit or loss are recognized immediatelyin statement of profit and loss.
On initial recognition, a financialasset is recognized at fair value.All recognized financial assets aresubsequently measured in theirentirety at either amortized costor fair value through profit or loss(FVTPL) or fair value through othercomprehensive income (FVOCI)depending on the classification ofthe financial assets.
Financial assets are not reclassifiedsubsequent to their recognition,except if and in the period theCompany changes its businessmodel for managing financialassets.
Trade receivables are initiallyrecognized at fair value.Subsequently, these assets are heldat amortized cost, using the effectiveinterest rate (EIR) method net of anyexpected credit losses. The EIR is therate that discounts estimated futurecash income through the expectedlife of financial instrument.
The Company derecognises afinancial asset when the contractualrights to the cash flows from thefinancial asset expire, or it transfersthe contractual rights to receive thecash flows from the asset.
Expected credit losses arerecognized for all financial assetssubsequent to initial recognitionother than financials assets inFVTPL category.
ECL is the weighted-average ofdifference between all contractualcash flows that are due to theCompany in accordance with thecontract and all the cash flows thatthe Company expects to receive,discounted at the original effectiveinterest rate, with the respectiverisks of default occurring as theweights. When estimating the cashflows, the Company is required toconsider:
a) All contractual terms of thefinancial assets (includingprepayment and extension) overthe expected life of the assets.b) Cash flows from the sale ofcollateral held or other creditenhancements that are integral
to the contractual terms.In respect of trade receivables,the Company applies thesimplified approach of IndAS 109, which requiresmeasurement of loss allowanceat an amount equal to lifetimeexpected credit losses. Lifetimeexpected credit losses are theexpected credit losses thatresult from all possible defaultevents over the expected life ofa financial instrument.
For financial assets other thantrade receivables, as per Ind AS109, the Company recognises12 month expected creditlosses for all originated oracquired financial assets if atthe reporting date the creditrisk of the financial asset has notincreased significantly since itsinitial recognition. The expectedcredit losses are measured aslifetime expected credit lossesif the credit risk on financialasset increases significantlysince its initial recognition. TheCompany assumes that thecredit risk on a financial assethas not increased significantlysince initial recognition if thefinancial asset is determinedto have low credit risk at thebalance sheet date.
(B) Financial Liabilities and
Equity Instruments
Classification as Equity
Equity instruments issued bythe Company are classified aseither financial liabilities or asequity in accordance with thesubstance of the contractualarrangements and the
definitions of a financial liabilityand an equity instrument.
"An equity instrument is anycontract that evidences aresidual interest in the assets of
an entity after deducting all ofits liabilities. Equity instrumentsissued by the Company arerecognized at the proceedsreceived, net of direct issuecosts.”
Repurchase of the Company’sown equity instruments isrecognized and deducteddirectly in equity. No gain or lossis recognized in statement ofprofit and loss on the purchase,sale, issue or cancellation ofthe Company’s own equityinstruments.
Financial liabilities arerecognized when theCompany becomes a partyto the contractual provisionsof the instrument. Financialliabilities are initially measuredat the amortised cost unlessat initial recognition, they areclassified as fair value throughprofit or loss. In case of tradepayables, they are initiallyrecognized at fair value andsubsequently, these liabilitiesare held at amortised cost,using the effective interestmethod. All financial liabilitiesare subsequently measuredat amortized cost using theeffective interest method.
Financial liabilities carried at fairvalue through profit or loss aremeasured at fair value with allchanges in fair value recognizedin the Statement of Profitand Loss. Interest expenseare included in the ‘Financecosts’ line item. The effectiveinterest method is a methodof calculating the amortizedcost of a financial liability andof allocating interest expenseover the relevant period.
The effective interest rateis the rate that exactlydiscounts estimated futurecash payments (including
all fees and points paid orreceived that form an integralpart of the effective interestrate, transaction costs andother premiums or discounts)through the expected life ofthe financial liability, or (whereappropriate) a shorter period,to the net carrying amount oninitial recognition.
The Company derecognisesfinancial liabilities when, andonly when, the Company’sobligations are discharged,cancelled or have expired.
The Company does not currentlyenter into or hold any derivativefinancial instruments, such asforward contracts, interest rateswaps, currency derivatives,or commodity derivatives.Accordingly, the Company is notexposed to risks arising fromsuch derivative transactionsand has not recognized anyderivative financial assetsor financial liabilities in itsfinancial statements during thereporting period.
The Company has reassessed itsoperating segment reporting frameworkin accordance with the requirementsof Ind AS 108 - "Operating Segments”,based on the manner in which businessoperations are reviewed by the ChiefOperating Decision Maker ("CODM”) forthe purposes of performance evaluationand resource allocation.
During the current financial year,considering the scale and nature ofoperations of various business verticalsand the applicability of the quantitativethresholds prescribed under Ind AS 108,the Company has identified separatereportable segments as following: -
(a) Manufacturing and Trading ofElectrical Transformer, CRGO, andother electrical items and
(b) Engineering, Procurement andConstruction business (EPC)
Accordingly, segment informationhas been disclosed in these financialstatements in line with the internalmanagement reporting frameworkreviewed by the CODM. Previousyear figures have been regrouped /reclassified, wherever necessary, toconform to the current year presentation.
(XXIII) Operating Cycle
Based on the nature of products/activities of the Company and thenormal time between acquisition ofassets and their realisation in cash orcash equivalents, the Company hasdetermined its operating cycle as 12months for the purpose of classificationof its assets and liabilities as current andnon-current.
(XXIV) Major Estimates made in preparingFinancial Statements
(A) Useful life of Property, Plant andEquipment and Intangible Assets
The estimated useful life of property,plant and equipment is based ona number of factors including theeffects of obsolescence, demand,competition and other economicfactors (such as the stability of theindustry and known technologicaladvances) and the level ofmaintenance expenditures requiredto obtain the expected future cashflows from the asset.
Useful life of the assets otherthan Plant and machinery are inaccordance with Schedule II of theCompanies Act, 2013.
The Company reviews at the end ofeach reporting date the useful life
of property, plant and equipment,and are adjusted prospectively,if appropriate. Intangible assetsare amortised over a period ofestimated useful life as determinedby the management.
Employee benefit obligations aremeasured on the basis of actuarialassumptions which includemortality and withdrawal rates aswell as assumptions concerningfuture developments in discountrates, the rate of salary increasesand the inflation rate. The Companyconsiders that the assumptionsused to measure its obligationsare appropriate and documented.However, any changes in theseassumptions may have a materialimpact on the resulting calculations.
The assessments undertakenin recognizing provisions andcontingencies have been madein accordance with Ind AS 37,‘Provisions, Contingent Liabilitiesand Contingent Assets’. Theevaluation of the likelihood of thecontingent events has requiredbest judgment by managementregarding the probability ofexposure to potential loss. Shouldcircumstances change followingunforeseeable developments, thislikelihood could alter.
The Company determines theallowance for credit losses based onhistorical loss experience adjusted toreflect current and estimated futureeconomic conditions. The Companyconsidered current and anticipatedfuture economic conditions relatingto industries the Company deals withand the countries where it operates.In calculating expected credit loss,the Company has also consideredcredit reports and other relatedcredit information for its customers
to estimate the probability of defaultin future.
The Company measures certainfinancial assets and liabilities onfair value basis at each balancesheet date or at the time they areassessed for impairment. Fair valuemeasurement that are based onsignificant unobservable inputs(Level 3) requires estimates ofoperating margin, discount rate,future growth rate, terminal values,etc. based on management’sbest estimate about futuredevelopments.
Recent AccountingPronouncements
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs(“MCA”) issues new standardsand amendments to existingstandards under the Companies(Indian Accounting Standards)Rules from time to time. The MCAissued amendments to Ind AS 21 -The Effects of Changes in ForeignExchange Rates, providing enhancedguidance on assessing currencyexchangeability and determining theappropriate exchange rate when acurrency is not readily exchangeable.Further,
The MCA notified the Companies(Indian Accounting Standards)Second Amendment Rules, 2025,
introducing revisions to multiple
standards, including:
• Ind AS 1: Clarifications on theclassification of liabilities ascurrent or non-current, includingconsiderations relating tocovenant compliance and theentity’s right to defer settlementas at the reporting date.
• Ind AS 7 and Ind AS 107: Additionaldisclosure requirements forsupplier finance arrangementsaimed at enhancing transparencyregarding their effect on liabilitiesand cash flows.
• Ind AS 12: A temporary exceptionfrom recognising deferred taxassets and liabilities arisingfrom the OECD Pillar Two globalminimum tax rules, together withrelated disclosure requirements.
• Ind AS 101: Transitional relief forfirst-time adopters with respect tolease classification.
*During the year, the Company has completed an Initial Public Offering ("IPO") of 71,30,124 equity shares with a facevalue of Rs. 10 each at an issue price of Rs. 561 per share. The Company's equity shares were listed on the NationalStock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) and BSE Limited (BSE) on August 28, 2025.
The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of ^ 10/- per share. Each shareholderis entitled to one vote per equity share. The dividend, if any, proposed by the Board of Directors is subjectto the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting, except in case of interimdividend.
In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receiveremaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will bein proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholder.
No member shall be entitled to exercise any voting rights either personally or by proxy at any meeting ofthe company in respect of any shares registered in his name on which any calls or other sums presentlypayable by him have not been paid or in regard to which the company has, and has exercised, any rightof lien.
(i) Securities premium:
Securities Premium Reserve represents the amount received in excess of the face value of shares issued by thecompany. The reserve is utilized only for the purposes permitted under the applicable provisions of the CompaniesAct 2013.
Retained earnings comprises of accumulated balance of profits / (losses) of current and prior year. The reserve canbe utilized or distributed by the Company in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
This reserve comprises items of income and expense that are recognized directly in Other Comprehensive Incomeand are not reclassified to the Statement of Profit and Loss, or are reclassified subsequently as required by applicableaccounting standards. Such items may include remeasurements of defined benefit plans and changes in the fairvalue of certain financial instruments.
Information required against additional disclosures as per amendments in Schedule III of CompaniesAct, 2013 are as under:-
a. Title deeds of Immovable Property not held in name of the Company (Para a(ii)(XIII)(Y)(i))-
There are no immovable properties owned by the company whose title deeds are not held in itsname.
b. Revaluation of Property, Plant & Equipment (Para a(ii)(XIII)(Y)(ii)) -
During the year under review the company has not revalued its property, plant & equipment(including right of use assets).
c. Loan & Advance made to promoters, directors, KMPs and other related parties (Para a(ii)(XMI)(Y)(iii))-
The Company has not provided any loan to the parties.
d. Intangible Assets under development (Para a(ii)(XIII)(Y)(v))-
There is an intangible assets under development at the year end with the company underimplementation phase. Intangible Assets that are in implementation phase and the expensesincurred for the same are initially recognised as intangible assets under development until theimplementation phase is complete, upon which the amount is capitalised as intangible asset.
e. Details of Benami property held (Para a(ii)(XIII)(Y)(vi))-
No proceeding has been initiated or pending against the company for holding any benami propertyunder the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 and rules made thereunder.
f. Wilful Defaulter (Para a(ii)(XIII)(Y)(viii))-
The company has not been declared as wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institutions or otherlenders.
g. Relationship with struck of Companies (Para a(ii)(XIII)(Y)(ix))-
There are no transactions (including Investment in Securities / Shares held by Struck off company& Other Outstanding balances) with companies struck off u/s 248 of the Companies Act 2013, orsection 560 of the Companies At, 1956. The above information is provided on basis of reasonablediligence done to ascertain relevant companies that have been struck off on the website of theMinistry of Company Affairs.
h. Registration of charges and satisfaction with Registrar of Companies (Para a(ii)(XIII)(Y)(x))-
There are no charges or satisfaction of charges which are yet to be registered with Registrar ofCompanies beyond the statutory period.
i. Compliance with number of layers of companies (Para a(ii)(XIII)(Y)(xi)) -
The company has not made violation of requirements related to number of layers of companiesas prescribed under clause 87 of Section 2 read with Companies (Restriction of number of Layers)Rules 2017.
No funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premiumor any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other persons(s) or entity(ies),including foreign entities (“Intermediaries”) with the understanding, whether recorded in writingor otherwise, that the Intermediary shall lend or invest in party identified by or on behalf of theCompany (Ultimate Beneficiaries). The Company has not received any fund from any party(s)(Funding Party) with the understanding that the Company shall whether, directly or indirectlylend or invest in other persons or entities identified by or on behalf of the Company (“UltimateBeneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
l. Undisclosed Income (Para a(iii)(ix))-
Company has not surrendered or disclosed any transaction which was not recorded in the books ofaccounts as income during the year in the tax assessment under the Income Tax Act.
m. Details of Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency (Para a(iii)(xi))-
The company has not traded or invested in Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency during the financialyear.
a) Defined Contribution plan
The Company makes provident fund and Employee State Insurance (ESI) contributions to definedcontribution plans for qualifying employees. Under the Schemes, the Company is requiredto contribute a specified percentage of the payroll costs to fund the benefits. The Companyrecognised in the year ended on March 31, 2026 Rs.128.83 Lakhs (March 31, 2025: Rs.101.44Lakhs) for provident fund and ESI contributions in the Statement of Profit and Loss (Refer Note 27).The contributions payable to these plans by the Company are at rates specified in the rules of theSchemes.
The Company provides for gratuity for employees in India as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972.Employees who are in continuous service for a period of 5 years are eligible for gratuity. The amountof gratuity payable on retirement/termination is the employees last drawn basic salary per monthcomputed proportionately for 15 days salary multiplied for the number of years of service.
such company is exposed to various risks as follow :
a) Changes in Discount rate - Reduction in discount rate in subsequent valuations can increase theplan’s liability.
b) Salary increase risk - Actual salary increases will increase the Plan’s liability. Increase in salaryincrease rate assumption in future valuations will also increase the liability.
c) Life expectancy - Actual deaths & disability cases proving lower or higher than assumed in thevaluation can impact the liabilities.
d) Withdrawals - Actual withdrawals proving higher or lower than assumed withdrawals and changeof withdrawal rates at subsequent valuations can impact Plan’s liability.
The estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on Capital Account and not provided isRs. 801.35 Lakhs.
The Company has reassessed its operating segment reporting framework in accordance with therequirements of Ind AS 108 - "Operating Segments”, based on the manner in which business operationsare reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM”) for the purposes of performanceevaluation and resource allocation.
During the current financial year, considering the scale and nature of operations of various businessverticals and the applicability of the quantitative thresholds prescribed under Ind AS 108, the Companyhas identified separate reportable segments as following: -
(a) Manufacturing and Trading of Electrical Transformer, CRGO, and other electrical items and
(b) Engineering, Procurement and Construction business (EPC)
Accordingly, segment information has been disclosed in these financial statements in line with theinternal management reporting framework reviewed by the CODM. Previous year figures have beenregrouped / reclassified, wherever necessary, to conform to the current year presentation.
ion
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has notified Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 on CorporateSocial Responsibility with effect from April 01, 2014. As per the provision of the said section, theCompany has incurred an expenditure towards CSR activities, amounting to Rs. 92.46 Lakhs during theyear ended March 31, 2026 (Previous Year Rs. 47.38 Lakhs). In addition to the above, an amount of 9.42Lakhs (Previous Year Rs. 6.48 Lakhs) has been recorded as an additional spent during the current year,which is recognised as an asset; to be utilized in the subsequent years.
During the year ended 31st March 2026, the company has completed its Initial Public Offer (“IPO”)of 71,30,124 Equity Shares at the face value of 10/- each at an issue price of 561/- per Equity Share(including securities premium of 551 per share). The issue comprised of fresh issue of equity shareaggregating to 40,000.00 Lakhs. The Equity Shares of the Company were listed on BSE Limited (“BSE”)and National Stock Exchange of India limited (“NSE”) on 28th August, 2025 The total offer expenses inrelation to the issue are 2403.26 Lakhs (including taxes ). The details of the proceeds from the Issue aresummarized as below
For the purpose of Company's Capital Management, Capital includes issued equity share capital &Borrowings. The primary objective of Company's Capital Management is to maximize shareholder's valueand to maintain an appropriate capital structure of debt and equity. The company manages its capitalstructure and makes adjustments in the light of changes in economic environment and the requirementsof financial covenants. The company manages it's capital using Total Debt to Equity Ratio. Total Debt is totalborrowing (Non-current and current).
The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which the instrument couldbe exchanged in an orderly transaction in the principal (or most advantageous) market at measurementdate under the current market condition regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimatedusing other valuation techniques.
The Company has established the following fair value hierarchy that categorizes the values into 3 levels.The inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value of financial instruments are:
Level 1- Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices. This Includeslisted equity instruments/mutual funds that have quoted price. Listed and actively traded securities arestated at the last quoted closing price on the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE).
Level 2- The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in active market is determined usingvaluation techniques which maximize the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible onentity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, theinstrument is included in level 2.
Level 3- If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrumentis included in level 3. The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities included in Level 3 is determinedin accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis usingprices from observable current market transactions and dealer quotes of similar instruments.
The Company maintains policies and procedures to value financial assets or financial liabilities using thebest and most relevant data available. The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are included atthe amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transactionbetween market participants at the measurement date. The following methods and assumptions wereused to estimate the fair values:
1) Fair value of cash and deposits, trade receivables, trade payables, and other current financial assetsand liabilities approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of theseinstruments.
2) Long-term variable-rate borrowings are evaluated by the Company based on parameters such asinterest rates, specific country risk factors, credit risk and other risk characteristics. Fair value ofvariable interest rate borrowings approximates their carrying values. Risk of other factors for thecompany is considered to be insignificant in valuation.
43 DISCLOSURE AS PER IND AS 107 - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTSFinancial risk management policy and objectives
The key objective of the Company’s financial risk management is to ensure that it maintains a stablecapital structure with the focus on total equity to uphold investor, creditor, and customer confidence andto ensure future development of its business. The Company is focused on maintaining a strong equitybase to ensure independence, security, as well as financial flexibility for potential future borrowings, ifrequired without impacting the risk profile of the Company.
Company’s principal financial liabilities, comprise Borrowings from Banks, trade and other payables.The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance Company's operations and plant expansion.Company’s principal financial assets include investments, trade and other receivables, deposits withbanks and cash and cash equivalents, that derive directly from its operationsCompany is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.
The Company’s Board oversees the management of these risks. The Company’s Board is supported bysenior management team that advises on financial risks and the appropriate financial risk governanceframework for the Company. The senior management provides assurance to the Company’s Board thatthe Company’s financial risk activities are governed by appropriate policies and procedures and thatfinancial risks are identified, measured and managed in accordance with the Company’s policies andrisk objectives.
The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which aresummarised below:
(i) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuatebecause of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk interest rate risk,currency risk and price risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include investments inequity shares, security deposits, trade and other receivables, deposits with banks and financialliabilities.
The sensitivity analysis in the following sections relate to the position as at 31st March 2026and 31st March 2025. The sensitivity of the relevant income statement item is the effect of theassumed changes in respective market risks.
a) Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrumentwill fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rate. The company is exposed to foreignexchange risk arising from foreign currency transactions primarily to USD. Company do not enterinto any derivative instrument in order to hedge its foreign currency risks.
Foreign currency sensitivity
The following tables demonstrate the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change by 5% in USDexchange rates, with all other variables held constant
Commodity risk is defined as the possibility of financial loss as a result of fluctuation in price of RawMaterial/Finished Goods and change in demand of the product and market in which the companyoperates. The Company is exposed to the movement in price of key raw materials in domestic andinternational markets. The Company has in place policies to manage exposure to fluctuations in theprices of the key raw materials used in operations. The company forecast annual business plan andexecute on monthly business plan. Raw material procurement is aligned to its monthly/annual businessplan and inventory position is monitored in accordance with future price trend.
(i) Credit risk
Credit risk refers to the risk of default on its obligation by the counterparty resulting in a financial loss.The Company is exposed to credit risk mainly from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables)and from its financing activities, including deposits with banks.
Credit risk on trade receivables is managed by the Company through credit approvals, establishing creditlimits and continuously monitoring the creditworthiness of customers to which the Company grantscredit terms in the normal course of business. The Company has no concentration of risk as customerbase in widely distributed both economically and geographically.
An impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major clients.In addition, a large number of minor receivables are grouped into homogenous groups and assessedfor impairment collectively. The calculation is based on exchange losses historical data. The maximumexposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of financial assets. TheCompany does not hold collateral as security. The Company uses expected credit loss model to assessthe impairment loss or gain. The Company uses a provision matrix to compute the expected credit lossallowance for trade receivables. The provision matrix takes into account available external and internalcredit risk factors such as financial condition, ageing of outstanding and the Company's historicalexperience for customers.
(a) Financial instruments and cash deposits
Credit risk from balances with banks and financial institutions is managed by the Compaidepartment in accordance with Company’s policy. Investments of surplus funds are macapproved counterparties and within credit limits assigned to each counterparty. Comparating, credit spreads and financial strength of its counter parties. Company monitors raspread and financial strength of its counter parties. Based on ongoing assessment Compaexposure to various counterparties. Company's maximum exposure to credit risk for the corbalance sheet is the carrying amount as disclosed in Note 38.
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company may not be able to meet its present and future cash flowobligations without incurring unacceptable losses. Company's objective is to, at all time maintainoptimum levels of liquidity to meet its cash requirements. Company closely monitors its liquidity positionand deploys a robust cash management system. It maintains adequate sources of financing includingoverdraft, debt from banks at optimised cost and cash flow from operations.
Previous year’s figures have been regrouped, rearranged and reclassified, wherever considered necessary,and are rounded off to nearest Lakhs, in order to conform to the current period’s presentation.
The Government of India has enacted the following labour codes, which subsume and replace multipleexisting labour laws: Code on Wages, 2019, Industrial Relations Code, 2020, Code on Social Security, 2020,Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020. The implementation of the labour codesis subject to issuance of the relevant rules and notifications by the Central and State Governments. TheCompany has undertaken an assessment of the potential impact of these labour codes on its financialstatements, including employee benefits, social security contributions and related compliances. Based onthe assessment carried out and considering the current status of implementation, the Company does notexpect a material impact on its financial information at the time of adoption. The Company will continue tomonitor developments in this regard and will appropriately evaluate and account for the impact, if any, in theperiod in which the labour codes become effective.