A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or constructive obligationthat can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settlethe obligation. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting theexpected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of moneyand the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passageof time is recognised as a finance cost.
A provision for restructuring is recognised when the Company has approved a detailed and formal restructuringplan, and the restructuring either has commenced or has been announced publicly. Future operating costs arenot provided.
A provision for onerous contracts is recognised when the expected benefits to be derived by the Company froma contract are lower than the unavoidable cost of meeting its obligations under the contract. The provision ismeasured at the present value of the lower of the expected cost of terminating the contract and the expected netcost of continuing with the contract. Before a provision is established, the Company recognizes any impairmentloss on the assets associated with that contract.
Expected reimbursements for expenditures required to settle a provision are recognised only when receiptof such reimbursements is virtually certain. Such reimbursements are recognised as a separate asset in thebalance sheet, with a corresponding credit to the specific expense for which the provision has been made.
Contingent liability is a possible obligation arising from past events and whose existence will be confirmed onlyby the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of theentity or a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognized because it is not probable thatan outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation or the amount ofthe obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability.
The Company derives revenues primarily from IT services comprising software development and related services,cloud and infrastructure services, maintenance, consulting and package implementation, licensing of softwareproducts and platforms across the Company's core and digital offerings (together called as “software-relatedservices").
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company andthe revenue can be reliably measured, regardless of when the payment is being made. Revenue is measured atthe fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into account contractually defined terms ofpayment and excluding taxes or duties collected on behalf of the government. The specific recognition criteriadescribed below must also be met before revenue is recognised.
The Company's contracts with customers include an obligation to transfer multiple products and provision ofservices to a customer. Revenues from customer contracts are considered for recognition and measurementwhen the contract has been approved, in writing, by the parties to the contract, the parties to contract arecommitted to perform their respective obligations under the contract, and the contract is legally enforceable.
The billing schedules agreed with customers include periodic performance-based billing and / or milestone-based progress billings.
Revenue from licenses where the customer obtains a “right to use" the licenses is recognized at the time thelicense is made available to the customer. Revenue from licenses where the customer obtains a “right to access"is recognized over the access period.
Revenue from Sale of Products is recognised when control of the Products are constructively transferred to thecustomer at an amount that reflects the consideration entitled in exchange for those products.
Revenue from provision of services is recognised based on completion of defined milestones in contractsexecuted or on time basis based on contract with customers and to the extent approved by customer.
Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and theapplicable interest rate. Interest income is included under the head "other income" in the Statement of Profitand Loss.
Dividend income is recognised when the Company's right to receive the payment is established, which isgenerally when shareholders approve the dividend. Dividend income is included under the head “other income"in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Transaction gains realized upon settlement of foreign currency transactions are included in determining netprofit for the period in which the transaction is settled. Exchange Gain is included under the head “otherincome" in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Revenue in respect of other income is recognized when a reasonable certainty as to its realization exists.
Employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of receiving employee services are classified as short¬term employee benefits. These benefits include salaries and wages, bonus and ex-gratia. The undiscountedamount of short term employee benefits to be paid in exchange for employee services is recognised as anexpense as the related service is rendered by employees.
Retirement benefit in the form of provident fund is a defined contribution scheme. The Company has no obligationother than the contribution payable to the Provident fund, ESI and gratuity. The Company recognizes contributionpayable to the Provident fund, ESI and gratuity schemes as an expense when an employee renders the relatedservice.
The Company provides defined benefit gratuity plan for the employees in India, which requires contributions tobe made to a separately administered fund.
Liabilities with regard to these defined benefit plans are determined by actuarial valuation at each Balance Sheetdate. These defined benefit plans expose the Company to actuarial risks, such as longevity risk, interest rate riskand market risk.
Remeasurements, comprising of actuarial gains and losses, are recognized immediately in the balance sheetwith a corresponding debit or credit to retained earnings through OCI in the period in which they occur.Remeasurements are not reclassified to profit and loss in subsequent periods.
The determination of whether an arrangement is (or contains) a lease is based on the substance of thearrangement at the inception of the lease. The arrangement is, or contains, a lease if fulfilment of the arrangementis dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset orassets, even if that right is not explicitly specified in an arrangement.
A lease is classified at the inception date as a finance lease or an operating lease. A lease that transferssubstantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership to the Company is classified as a finance lease.
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss on a straight-linebasis over the lease term.
Leases for which the Company is a lessor is classified as a finance or operating lease. Whenever the terms of thelease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee, the contract is classified as afinance lease. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
The Company recognizes compensation expense relating to share-based payments in net profit based onestimated fair values of the awards on the grant date. The estimated fair value of awards is recognized as anexpense in the Statement of Profit and Loss on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for eachseparately vesting portion of the award as if the award was in-substance, multiple awards with a correspondingincrease to share options outstanding account.
Final dividends on shares are recorded as a liability on the date of approval by the shareholders and interimdividends are recorded as a liability on the date of declaration by the Company's Board of Directors. The Companydeclares and pays dividends in Indian rupees.
The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share ("EPS") data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS iscalculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weightedaverage number of ordinary shares outstanding at the end of the period. Diluted EPS is determined by adjustingthe profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary sharesoutstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which includes all stock options granted toemployees.
There are no significant events that occurred after the balance sheet date.
There are no proceedings initiated or are pending against the company for holding any benami property underthe Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and rules made thereunder.
The Company is not declared as willful defaulter by any bank or financial Institution or other lenders.
The Company did not have any transactions with Companies struck off under Section 248 of Companies Act,2013 or Section 560 of Companies Act, 1956 considering the information available with the Company.
Current Ratio = Current Assets / (Total Current Liabilities - Security Deposits payable on Demand - Currentmaturities of Long-Term Debt)
Debt-Equity Ratio = Total Debt / Total Equity
Debt Service Coverage Ratio = (EBITDA - Current Tax) / (Principal Repayment Gross Interest on term loans)
Return on Equity Ratio = Total Comprehensive Income / Average Total Equity
Inventory Turnover Ratio (Average Inventory days) = 365 / (Net Revenue / Average Inventories)
Trade receivables Turnover Ratio (Average Receivables days) = 365 / (Net Revenue / Average Trade receivables)
Trade Payables Turnover Ratio (Average Payable days) = 365 / (Net Revenue / Average Trade payables)
Net Working Capital Turnover Ratio = (Inventory Turnover Ratio Trade receivables turnover ratio - Trade payablesturnover ratio)
Net Profit Ratio = Net Profit / Net Revenue
Return on Capital employed = (Profit Before Tax Interest) / (Average of (Equity Total Long-term debt))
Return on Investment (Assets) = Total Comprehensive Income / Average Total Assets
There is no Scheme of Arrangements approved by the Competent Authority in terms of sections 230 to 237 of theCompanies Act, 2013 during the year.
The company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds (either borrowed funds or share premium or anyother sources or kind of funds) to any other person(s) or entity(ices), including foreign entities (Intermediaries)with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Intermediary shall (it) directly orindirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of thecompany (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or (ii) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the UltimateBeneficiaries.
The company has also not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (FundingParty) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the company shall (i) directly orindirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of theFunding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or (ii) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the UltimateBeneficiaries.
The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with Registrar of Companies(‘ROC') beyond the statutory period.
The Company do not have any transactions which are not recorded in the books of accounts that has beensurrendered or disclosed as income in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 during any of theyears.
The Company did not trade or invest in Crypto Currency or virtual currency during the financial year. Hence,disclosures relating to it are not applicable.
During the year ended 31st March 2025, the Company has not revalued its Property, Plant and Equipment's.
Tittle deeds comprising of all the Immovable properties of the land and building held by the company are in thename of company as at the balance sheet date.
32. Employee Benefits
a) Defined contribution plan
Eligible employees receive benefits from the provident fund & ESI, which is a defined contribution plan. Boththe employee and the Company make monthly contributions to the provident fund plan equal to a specifiedpercentage of the covered employee's basic salary. The Company has no further obligations under the plan beyondits monthly contributions. The Company's contribution to the Employees' Provident Fund scheme maintained bythe Central Government is charged to the Statement of profit and loss on accrual basis.
b) Disclosures related to defined benefit plan
The Company has a defined benefit gratuity plan and is governed by Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Every employeewho has completed five years or more of service gets a gratuity on departure at 15 days last drawn salary foreach completed year of service. The scheme is funded by Life Insurance Corporation in the form of a qualifyinginsurance policy. The following tables summarize the components of net benefit expense recognized in theStatement of Profit and Loss, the fund status and balance sheet position:
The preparation of the Company's Financial Statements requires management to make judgements, estimates andassumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanyingdisclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities.
Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment tothe carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.
In the process of applying the Company's accounting policies, management has made the following judgements,which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the Financial Statements.
(i) Lease commitments - the Company as lessee
The Company has entered into lease for office premises. The Company has determined, based on anevaluation of the terms and conditions of the arrangements, such as the lease term not constituting amajor part of the economic life of the land and office premises and the fair value of the asset, that it doesnot retain significant risks and rewards of ownership of the land and the office premises and accounts forthe contracts as operating leases.
The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date,that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilitieswithin the next financial year, are described below. The Company based its assumptions and estimates onparameters available when the Financial Statements were prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptionsabout future developments, however, may change due to market changes or circumstances arising that arebeyond the control of the Company. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur.
The cost of the defined benefit gratuity plan and the present value of the gratuity obligation are determinedusing actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions that may differfrom actual developments in the future. These include the determination of the discount rate; future salaryincreases and mortality rates. Due to the complexities involved in the valuation and its long-term nature,a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions arereviewed at each reporting date.
The parameter most subject to change is the discount rate. In determining the appropriate discount rate for plansoperated in India, the management considers the interest rates of government bonds in currencies consistentwith the currencies of the post-employment benefit obligation.
The mortality rate is based on publicly available mortality tables. Future salary increases and gratuity increasesare based on expected future inflation rates. Further details about gratuity obligations are given in Note 32.
The Company is exposed primarily to Credit Risk, Liquidity Risk and Market risk (fluctuations in foreign currencyexchange rates and interest rate), which may adversely impact the fair value of its financial instruments. The
Company assesses the unpredictability of the financial environment and seeks to mitigate potential adverse effectson the financial performance of the Company.
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customercontract, leading to a financial loss. Credit risk encompasses both the direct risk of default and the risk ofdeterioration of creditworthiness as well as concentration of risks. Credit risk is controlled by analyzing credit limitsand creditworthiness of customers on a continuous basis to whom the credit has been granted after obtainingnecessary approvals for credit. Financial instruments that are subject to concentrations of credit risk principallyconsist of trade receivables, investments, loans, cash and cash equivalents, bank deposits and other financial assets.None of the financial instruments of the Company result in material concentration of credit risk, except for tradereceivables.
The carrying amount of Trade receivable represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to creditrisk was ' 506,149 (excluding Subsidiaries) (In thousands) & ' 335,280 (excluding Subsidiaries) (In thousands) asof March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, respectively, being the total of the carrying number of balances with tradereceivables.
Ind AS requires expected credit losses to be measured through a loss allowance. The Company assesses at each dateof statements of financial position whether a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. Expectedcredit losses are measured at an amount equal to the 12 month expected credit losses or at an amount equal tothe lifetime expected credit losses if the credit risk on the financial asset has increased significantly since initialrecognition. The Company has used a practical expedient by computing the expected credit loss allowance for tradereceivables based on a provision matrix. The provision matrix takes into account historical credit loss experience andadjusted for forward-looking information.
Before accepting any new customer, the Company uses an internal credit scoring system to assess the potentialcustomer's credit quality and define credit limits of customer. Limits and scoring attributed to customers are reviewedat periodic intervals. The expected credit loss allowance is based on the ageing of the days the receivables are due.
Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the Company cannot meet its financial obligations. The objective of liquidityrisk management is to maintain sufficient liquidity and ensure that funds are available for use as per requirements.The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowingfacilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, and by matching the maturity.
As of 31 March 2025, the Company had working capital (current assets less current liabilities) of ' 473,843 (inthousands) including cash and cash equivalents of ' 132,513 (in thousands), investments in term deposits & MutualFunds of ' 349,295 (in thousands). As of 31 March 2024, the Company had working capital (current assets less currentliabilities) of ' 301,441 (in thousands) including cash and cash equivalents of ' 127,266(in thousands), investmentsin term deposits & Mutual Funds of ' 462,395 (in thousands)
Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because ofchanges in market prices. Such changes in the values of financial instruments may result from changes in the
foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, credit, liquidity and other market changes. The Company's exposureto market risk is primarily on account of foreign currency exchange rate risk.
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate becauseof change in market interest rates. As the Company's debt obligation with Fixed interest rates are in Rupees which issubject to insignificant change, exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates are substantially independentof changes in market interest rates. As the company has no significant interest-bearing assets, the income andoperating cash flows are substantially independent of changes in market interest rates.
The fluctuation in foreign currency exchange rates may have potential impact on the statement of profit or loss andother comprehensive income and equity, where any transaction references more than one currency or where assets/ liabilities are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the respective entities. Consideringthe countries and economic environment in which the Company operates, its operations are subject to risks arisingfrom fluctuations in exchange rates in those countries. The risks primarily relate to fluctuations in US Dollar, Euros,AED and GBP against the functional currencies of the Company.
As per our Report of even date attached.
For MSPR & Co., For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
Chartered Accountants INTENSE TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
Firm Regn.No.010152S
Sd/- Sd/- Sd/-
Madhusudhan Voruganti C.K. Shastri Jayant Dwarkanath
Partner Managing Director Director
Membership No.208701 DIN: 00329398 DIN: 00329597
UDIN: 25208701BMIOKY6466
Sd/- Sd/-
Date:16th May 2025 Nitin Sarda Podugu Pratyusha
Place: Hyderabad Chief Financial Officer Company Secretary