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AUDITOR'S REPORT

Granules India Ltd.

You can view full text of the latest Auditor's Report for the company.
Market Cap. (₹) 14861.03 Cr. P/BV 3.73 Book Value (₹) 164.12
52 Week High/Low (₹) 621/422 FV/ML 1/1 P/E(X) 29.63
Bookclosure 31/07/2025 EPS (₹) 20.67 Div Yield (%) 0.24
Year End :2025-03 

We have audited the standalone financial statements of Granules
India Limited
(“the Company”), which comprise the Balance
sheet as at March 31 2025, the Statement of Profit and Loss,
including the statement of Other Comprehensive Income, the
Cash Flow Statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year then ended, and notes to the standalone financial
statements, including a summary of material accounting policies
and other explanatory information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according
to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone
financial statements give the information required by the
Companies Act, 2013, as amended (“the Act”) in the manner
so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the
accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of
affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025, its profit including
other comprehensive income, its cash flows and the changes in
equity for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements
in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs), as specified
under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those
Standards are further described in the ‘Auditor’s Responsibilities
for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements’ section of our
report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the
‘Code of Ethics’ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants

of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant
to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of
the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and
the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional
judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone
financial statements for the financial year ended March 31,2025.
These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the
standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on
these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our
audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.

We have determined the matters described below to be the key
audit matters to be communicated in our report. We have fulfilled
the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities
for the audit of the standalone financial statements section of
our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly,
our audit included the performance of procedures designed to
respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement
of the standalone financial statements. The results of our audit
procedures, including the procedures performed to address the
matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the
accompanying standalone financial statements.

Key audit matters

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Revenue recognition (as described in Note 2 (l) of the standalone financial statements)

Revenue from sale of goods is recognized when control of the

Our audit procedures, among others included the following:

goods is transferred to the customer at an amount that reflects

* Assessed the Company’s revenue recognition policy in terms of

the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled
in exchange for those goods.

Ind AS 115 (“Revenue from Contracts with Customers”).

Control is usually transferred, in accordance with the delivery

* Obtained an understanding, assessed the design and tested

terms agreed with the customers.

The point at which control passes is determined based on the

the operating effectiveness of key internal controls related to
revenue recognition.

terms and conditions by each customer arrangement i.e., upon

* We selected sample of transactions (including year-end testing

shipment, delivery to, upon receipt of goods by the customer.

of cut-off transactions) and tested the underlying documents,

The risk is, therefore, that revenue may not get recognized in

including customer contracts / sales order, invoices and shipping

the correct period.

documents to assess and analyze the timing of recognition of

Accordingly, due to the significant risk associated with revenue

revenue and contractual terms; Performed analytical procedures

recognition in accordance with terms of Ind AS 115 ‘Revenue

and tested journal entries over revenue as compared to previous

from contracts with customers’, it has been determined to
be a key audit matter in our audit of the standalone financial

periods to identify any unusual variances.

statements.

* Assessed the relevant disclosures made in the standalone
financial statements.

We have determined that there are no other key audit matters to
communicate in our report.

Other Information

The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the other
information. The other information comprises the information
included in the Annual report, but does not include the standalone
financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not
cover the other information and we do not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the standalone financial
statements, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether such other information is
materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be
materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed,
we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing
to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management for the Standalone
Financial Statements

The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters
stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation
of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair
view of the financial position, financial performance including
other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity
of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting
Standards (Ind AS) specified under section 133 of the Act read
with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015,
as amended. This responsibility also includes maintenance of
adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions
of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for
preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection
and application of appropriate accounting policies; making
judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and
the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal
financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the
accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant
to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial
statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements, management
is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or
to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing
the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to
issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee
that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always
detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on
the basis of these standalone financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise
professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of
the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to
those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of
not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is
higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations,
or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the
audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate
in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we
are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether
the Company has adequate internal financial controls with
reference to financial statements in place and the operating
effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used
and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the
going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists
related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt
on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are
required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related
disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures
are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are
based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our
auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may
cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the
standalone financial statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the standalone financial statements represent the
underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves
fair presentation.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding,
among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant
deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement
that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships
and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with
governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements for
the financial year ended March 31,2025 and are therefore the key
audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report
unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the
matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that
a matter should not be communicated in our report because the
adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected
to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory
Requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order,
2020 (“the Order”), issued by the Central Government of
India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act,
we give in the “
Annexure 1” a statement on the matters
specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.

2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report, to the
extent applicable, that:

(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and
explanations which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required
by law have been kept by the Company so far as it
appears from our examination of those books

(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss
including the Statement of Other Comprehensive
Income, the Cash Flow Statement and Statement
of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in
agreement with the books of account;

(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial
statements comply with the Accounting Standards
specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,
2015, as amended;

(e) On the basis of the written representations received
from the directors as on March 31, 2025 taken on
record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is
disqualified as on March 31,2025 from being appointed
as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;

(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial
controls with reference to these standalone financial
statements and the operating effectiveness of such
controls, refer to our separate Report in “
Annexure 2
to this report;

(g) In our opinion, the managerial remuneration for the
year ended March 31,2025 has been paid / provided
by the Company to its directors in accordance
with the provisions of section 197 read with
Schedule V to the Act;

(h) With respect to the other matters to be included
in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule
11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,
2014, as amended in our opinion and to the
best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of
pending litigations on its financial position in its
standalone financial statements - Refer Note 26
to the standalone financial statements;

ii. The Company has made provision, as required
under the applicable law or accounting
standards, for material foreseeable losses, if
any, on long-term contracts including derivative
contracts - Refer Note 33 to the standalone
financial statements;

iii. There has been no delay in transferring
amounts, required to be transferred, to the
Investor Education and Protection Fund
by the Company;

iv. a) The management has represented that,

to the best of its knowledge and belief,
no funds have been advanced or loaned
or invested (either from borrowed funds
or share premium or any other sources
or kind of funds) by the Company to or in
any other person(s) or entity(ies), including
foreign entities (“Intermediaries”), with
the understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary
shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or
invest in other persons or entities identified
in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf
of the Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”)
or provide any guarantee, security or the
like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

b) The management has represented that, to
the best of its knowledge and belief, no
funds have been received by the Company
from any person(s) or entity(ies), including
foreign entities (“Funding Parties”), with

the understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Company
shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend
or invest in other persons or entities
identified in any manner whatsoever by or
on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate
Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee,
security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate
Beneficiaries; and

c) Based on such audit procedures performed
that have been considered reasonable and
appropriate in the circumstances, nothing
has come to our notice that has caused
us to believe that the representations
under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any
material misstatement.

v. As stated in Note 9 to the standalone

financial statement:

a) The final dividend paid by the Company
during the year in respect of the same
declared for the previous year is in
accordance with section 123 of the Act to
the extent it applies to payment of dividend;

b) The Board of Directors of the Company have
proposed final dividend for the year which
is subject to the approval of the members
at the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

The dividend declared is in accordance
with section 123 of the Act to the extent it
applies to declaration of dividend.

vi. Based on our examination which included test
checks, the Company has used accounting
software for maintaining its books of account
which has a feature of recording audit trail
(edit log) facility and the same has operated
throughout the year for all relevant transactions
recorded in the software. Further, during the
course of our audit we did not come across any
instance of audit trail feature being tampered
with. Additionally, the audit trail has been
preserved by the Company as per the statutory
requirements for record retention.

For S.R. Batliboi & Associates LLP

Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration Number: 101049W/E300004

per Navneet Kabra

Partner

Membership Number: 102328

UDIN: 25102328BMOPZT6583

Place of Signature: Hyderabad, India

Date: May 28, 2025

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