Provisions for legal claims, chargeback and salesreturns are recognised when the Company has apresent legal or constructive obligation as a result ofpast events, it is probable that an outflow of resourcesembodying economic benefits will be required tosettle the obligation and the amount can be reliablyestimated. Provisions are not recognised for futureoperating losses.
Provisions are measured at the present value ofmanagement's best estimate of the expenditurerequired to settle the present obligation at the end ofthe reporting period.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there isa possible obligation arising from past events,the existence of which will be confirmed only bythe occurrence or non-occurrence of one or moreuncertain future events not wholly within the controlof the Company or a present obligation that arisesfrom past events where it is either not probable thatan outflow of resources will be required to settle or areliable estimate of the amount cannot be made.
Contingent Assets are not recognised in the financialstatements. Contingent Assets if any, are disclosed inthe notes to the financial statements
instruments and impairment of financial assets
Financial assets and liabilities are recognised whenthe Company becomes a party to the contractualprovisions of the instrument. Financial assetsand liabilities are initially measured at fair value.Transaction costs that are directly attributable to theacquisition or issue of financial assets and financialliabilities (other than financial assets and financialliabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are addedto or deducted from the fair value measured on initialrecognition of financial asset or financial liability.
The Company derecognises a financial asset onlywhen the contractual rights to the cash flows fromthe asset expire, or when it transfers the financialasset and substantially all the risks and rewards ofownership of the asset to another entity. The Companyderecognises financial liabilities when, and only when,the Company's obligations are discharged, cancelledor have expired.
Financial assets at amortised costFinancial assets are subsequently measured atamortised cost if these financial assets are held withina business whose objective is to hold these assetsin order to collect contractual cash flows and thecontractual terms of the financial assets give rise onspecified dates to cash flows that are solely paymentsof principal and interest on the principal amountoutstanding.
Financial assets are measured at fair value throughother comprehensive income if these financialassets are held within a business whose objective isachieved by both collecting contractual cash flows onspecified dates that are solely payments of principaland interest on the principal amount outstanding andselling financial assets. The Company has made anirrevocable election to present subsequent changes inthe fair value of equity investments not held for tradingin other comprehensive income.
Financial assets are measured at fair value throughprofit or loss unless they are measured at amortisedcost or at fair value through other comprehensiveincome on initial recognition. The transaction costsdirectly attributable to the acquisition of financialassets and liabilities at fair value through profit or lossare immediately recognised in statement of profit andloss.
All equity investments (excluding the investments inSubsidiaries) in the scope of Ind AS 109 are measuredat fair value. Equity instruments which are held fortrading are classified as at FVTPL. For all other equityinstruments, the Company may make an irrevocableelection to present in other comprehensive incomesubsequent changes in the fair value. The companymakes such election on an instrument-by-instrumentbasis. The classification is made on initial recognitionand is irrevocable. If the Company decides to classify
an equity instrument as at FVTOCI, then all fair valuechanges on the instrument, excluding dividends, arerecognised in the OCI. There is no recycling of theamounts from OCI to the statement of profit and loss,even on sale of investment. However, the Companymay transfer the cumulative gain or loss within equity.Equity instruments included within the FVTPL categoryare measured at fair value with all changes recognisedin the statement of profit and loss.
Investment in subsidiaries are measured at cost lessimpairment loss, if any.
Financial liabilities are measured at amortisedcost using the effective interest method. Otherfinancial liabilities (including loans and borrowings,bank overdrafts and trade and other payables) aresubsequently measured at amortised cost using theeffective interest method.
The effective interest rate is the rate that exactlydiscounts estimated future cash payments (includingall fees and amounts paid or received that form anintegral part of the effective interest rate, transactioncosts and other premiums or discounts) throughthe expected life of the financial liability, or (whereappropriate) a shorter period, to the amortised cost oninitial recognition.
Interest expense (based on the effective interestmethod), foreign exchange gains and losses, andany gain or loss on derecognition is recognised in theStatement of Profit and Loss.
For trade and other payables maturing within one yearfrom the Balance Sheet date, the carrying amountsapproximate fair value due to the short maturity ofthese instruments
The Company derecognises a Financial Asset whenthe contractual rights to the cash flows from theFinancial Asset expire or it transfers the FinancialAsset and the transfer qualifies for de-recognitionunder Ind AS 109. In cases where Company hasneither transferred nor retained substantially all of therisks and rewards of the financial asset, but retainscontrol of the financial asset, the Company continuesto recognise such financial asset to the extent of itscontinuing involvement in the financial asset. In thatcase, the Company also recognises an associatedliability. The financial asset and the associated liability
are measured on a basis that reflects the rights andobligations that the Company has retained.
A Financial liability (or a part of a financial liability) isderecognised from the Company's Balance Sheet whenthe obligation specified in the contract is dischargedor cancelled or expires. When an existing financialliability is replaced by another from the same lender onsubstantially different terms, or the terms of an existingliability are substantially modified, such an exchangeor modification is treated as the derecognition of theoriginal liability and the recognition of a new liability.The difference between the carrying amount of thefinancial liability de-recognised and the considerationpaid and payable is recognised in the Statement ofProfit and Loss
An equity instrument is a contract that evidencesresidual interest in the assets of the Company afterdeducting all of its liabilities. Equity instrumentsissued by the Company are recognised at the proceedsreceived net of direct issue cost.
In accordance with Ind AS 109, the Company uses'Expected Credit Loss' (ECL) model, for evaluatingimpairment of all Financial Assets subsequent to initialrecognition other than financial assets measuredat fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL). TheCompany uses historical default rates to determineimpairment loss on the portfolio of trade receivables.At every reporting date these historical default ratesare reviewed and changes in the forward-lookingestimates are analysed. For other financial assets, theCompany uses 12 month ECL to provide for impairmentloss where there is no significant increase in creditrisk since its initial recognition. If there is significantincrease in credit risk since its initial recognition fulllifetime ECL is used. The impairment losses andreversals are recognised in Statement of Profit andLoss. ECL is the difference between all contractualcash flows that are due to the Company in accordancewith the contract and all the cash flows that the entityexpects to receive (i.e., all cash shortfalls), discountedat the original EIR.
Events after the reporting period are those events,favourable and unfavourable, that occur betweenthe end of the reporting period and the date whenthe financial statements are approved by the Boardof Directors in case of a company, and, by the
corresponding approving authority in case of any otherentity for issue.
(a) those that provide evidence of conditionsthat existed at the end of the reporting period(adjusting events after the reporting period); and
(b) those that are indicative of conditions that aroseafter the reporting period (non-adjusting eventsafter the reporting period).
For the purpose of presentation in the Balancesheet, Cash and Cash equivalents comprises cash atbank and on hand and other short-term, highly liquidinvestments with an original maturity (or with anoption to or can be readily converted or liquidated intocash) of three months or less, which are subject to aninsignificant risk of changes in value. Cash and Cash
Equivalents consist of balances with banks which areunrestricted for withdrawals and usages.
For the purpose of presentation in the statement ofcash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cashat bank and on hand and other short-term highlyliquid investments that are readily convertible toknown amounts of cash and which are subject to aninsignificant risk of changes in value.
Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") notifies newstandards or amendments to the existing standardsunder Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)Rules as issued from time to time. During the yearended March 31, 2025, MCA has not notified any newstandards or amendments to the existing standardsapplicable to the Company.
The Company's principal financial liabilities comprise trade and other payables. The main purpose of these financialliabilities is to finance the Company's operations. The Company's principal financial assets include loans, trade and otherreceivables, and cash and cash equivalents that derive directly from its operations. The Company is exposed to creditrisk, market risk and liquidity risk. The Company's senior management oversees the management of these risks.
• Credit risk
• Liquidity risk
• Market risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counter party will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customercontract, leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarilytrade receivables) and from its financing activities, including deposits with banks and mutual funds, foreignexchange transactions and other financial instruments.
To manage the credit risk, the Company follows an adequate credit control policy and also has an external creditinsurance cover with ECGC policy & HDFC ERGO General Insurance Company Limited. The requirement of assessingthe impairment loss on trade receivables does not arise, since the collectability risk is mitigated. Bank balances areheld with banks and majority of other security deposits are placed majorly with government/statutory agencies.
The financial instruments are categorised into two levels based on the inputs used to arrive at fair value measurementsare described below:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; and
Level 2: Inputs other than the quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observed for the asset or liability, eitherdirectly or indirectly.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.36. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT:
For the purpose of the Company's capital management, capital includes issued equity capital and all other equityreserves attributable to the equity holders. The primary objective of the Company's capital management is to maximisethe shareholder value.
The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic conditions andthe requirements of the financial covenants. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust thedividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares. The Company monitors capitalusing a gearing ratio, which is debt divided by total capital. Debt is calculated as loans and borrowings plus leaseliabilities
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company may not be able to meet its present and future cash and collateralobligations without incurring unacceptable losses. The Company's objective is to, at all times maintain optimumlevels of liquidity to meet its cash and collateral requirements. The Company closely monitors its liquidity positionand deploys a robust cash management system. It maintains adequate sources of financing including bilateralloans, debt, and overdraft from banks at an optimised cost. Working capital requirements are adequately addressedby internally generated funds. Trade receivables are kept within manageable levels.
The Company's corporate treasury department is responsible for liquidity and funding as well as settlement.Management monitors the Company's net liquidity position through rolling forecasts on the basis of expected cashflows.
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices - such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equityprices- will affect the Company's income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective ofmarket risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, whileoptimising the return. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and borrowings, deposits,investments, and derivative financial instruments.
The Company's activities are expose to a variety of financial risks, including the effects of changes in foreigncurrency exchange rates and interest rates.
The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Company'soperating activities in exports and imports which is majorly in US dollars. Hence, to combat the foreign currencyexposure, the Company follows a policy wherein the net sales are hedged By forward Contract.
b. Loans from Scheduled Banks Payable on Demand of ' 17,481.75 lakhs (Previous Year ' 13,097.02 lakhs) aresecured by pari-passu first charge by way of hypothecation of Company's raw materials stock, stock-in-process,finished goods, packing materials, stores & spares, book debts, and all other current assets including goods in transitgoverned by documents of title and also pari-passu second charge by way of mortgage of immovable propertiesand hypothecation of movable fixed assets. both present and future situated at MIDC Boisar, Maharashtra viz. PlotNo N-198, G-60, E21, E22, E-1, K-40, K-41 E120, E9/3, E9/4, W-60(B), W61 (B), W62(A), W71 (B), W72(B)W73(B), T-150and MIDC Turbhe Plot No. D-277 & D-278. GIDC, Bhilad, Sarigam- Gujarat viz. Plot No. 2902, 2904, 211, 213, 2601,2602, 2603.
The Company has foreign exchange exposure because of its trade related (export/import) fund related function.The Company uses forward contracts, Options and Swaps to hedge against its foreign exchange exposuresrelating to underlying transactions. The Company does not enter into any derivatives instruments for trading orspeculation purposes. During the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company had hedge in aggregate an amount of' 33,341.09/- lakhs (previous year ' 43,076.23/-lakhs) out of its annual trade related operations (export& import)aggregating to ' 1,41,502.68/- lakhs (previous year ?1,51,282.69/-lakhs) after considering natural hedge.
The employee's gratuity fund scheme managed by Life Insurance of India and Aditya Birla Sun Life InsuranceCompany Ltd is a defined benefit plan. The present value of obligation is determined based on actuarial valuationusing the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognises each period of service as giving rise to additional unit ofemployee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation.
Note:
1. The Debt Service Coverage Ratio has declined compared to expectations, mainly because of lower marginrealisation stemming from reduced market pricing and subdued demand conditions.
2. There is no significant change (i.e. change of 25% more as compared to the FY 2023-24) in the other keyfinancial ratios.
3. Debit-Equity ratio for FY 2024-25 stood 0.41 x largely owing to ongoing capex.
b. The quarterly returns of statement file by the Company during the year with bank are in agreement with books ofaccounts of the Company.
c. The Company do not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against theCompany for holding any Benami property.
d. The Company do not have any transactions with companies struck off.
e. The Company do not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutoryperiod.
f. The Company have not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
g. The Company have not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreignentities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
i. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or onbehalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries), or
ii. provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
h. The Company has not granted any loans and advances in the nature of loans to promoters, directors, KMP, or relatedparties
i. The Company have not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (FundingParty) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:
i. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or onbehalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries), or
ii. provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
j. The Company have not any such transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has beensurrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (suchas, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
k. The Company has not been declared willful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or anygovernment authority.
l. The Company has complied with the number of layers prescribed under clause(87) of section 2 of the Act read withthe Companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017.
48. Figures of the previous year have been regrouped and rearranged wherever necessary.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 103264W FOR AND ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Sd/- Sd/- Sd/-
CA Ravindra More Prakash M. Patil Harshit M. Savla
(Partner) (Chairman, Managing Director & CEO) (Jt.Managing Director)
Membership No. 153666 DIN : 00005618 DIN : 00005340
Place: Mumbai Sd/- Sd/-
Date: May 06, 2025 Adhish P Patil CS Rushikesh Deole
(Chief Finanacial Officer) (Company Secretary)
ICSI M.NO.F12932