We have audited the accompanying Ind-AS financialstatements of PROCTER & GAMBLE HYGIENE ANDHEALTH CARE LIMITED (“the Company”), whichcomprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2025,the Statement of Profit and Loss (including OtherComprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes inEquity, the Statement of Cash Flows for the nine monthperiod ended March 31, 2025 (“nine month period”)and the Notes to the Ind-AS financial statements,including a summary of material accounting policiesand other explanatory information (hereinafterreferred to as ‘Ind-AS financial statements’).
In our opinion and to the best of our informationand according to the explanations given to us, theaforesaid Ind-AS financial statements give theinformation required by the Companies Act, 2013,(“the Act”) in the manner so required and give a trueand fair view in conformity with the Indian AccountingStandards prescribed under Section 133 of theAct read with the Companies (Indian AccountingStandards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (Ind-AS) andwith other accounting principles generally acceptedin India, of the state of affairs of the Company asat March 31, 2025, the profit, total comprehensiveincome, changes in equity and its cash flows for thenine month period ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the Ind-AS financialstatements in accordance with the Standards onAuditing (SAs) specified under Section 143(10) of theAct. Our responsibilities under those Standards arefurther described in the Auditor’s Responsibilitiesfor the Audit of the Ind-AS Financial Statementssection of our report. We are independent of theCompany in accordance with the Code of Ethicsissued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants ofIndia (‘ICAI’) together with the ethical requirementsthat are relevant to our audit of the Ind-AS financialstatements under the provisions of the Act and theRules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our otherethical responsibilities in accordance with theserequirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe thatthe audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient andappropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in ourprofessional judgment, were of most significancein our audit of the Ind-AS financial statements ofthe current period. These matters were addressedin the context of our audit of the Ind-AS financialstatements as a whole, and in forming our opinionthereon, and we do not provide a separate opinionon these matters.
We have determined the matters described below tobe the key audit matters to be communicated in ourreport.
Sr.
No.
Key Audit Matter
Auditor’s Response
1.
Revenue Recognition - Discounts andPromotions (note no. 2.3(a) and 20 to the Ind-AS financial statements)
Revenue is measured net of discounts, rebates,incentives and promotions (‘discounts andpromotions’).
The estimation of discounts and promotionsrelated to sales made during the nine monthperiod is material and it involves Managementexercising significant judgement owing to thevarying terms of agreements with customers.In addition, the value and timing of promotionsfor products varies from period to period, andthe activity can span over a financial reportingperiod end.
Our audit procedures included:
(a) Assessing the appropriateness of the revenuerecognition accounting policies, including thoserelating to discounts and promotions, by comparingthe same with applicable accounting standards.
(b) Reviewing the Company’s general IT controlsincluding review of the independent serviceauditor’s report and other relevant information.
(c) Testing the design, implementation and operatingeffectiveness of key controls including those atthe third-party service organization by reviewingthe independent service auditor’s report and otherrelevant information with respect to discounts andpromotions.
Past experience is used to estimate theprovision for discounts and promotionsconsidering the terms of the underlyingschemes and arrangements with customers.
Considering the materiality of amountsinvolved and significant judgements relatedto estimation of discounts and promotions,the same has been considered as a key auditmatter.
(d) Performing substantive procedures by selectingsamples of discounts and promotions recordedduring the nine month period, including periodend accruals by verifying underlying supportingdocumentation.
(e) Performing an analysis of past accrual and actualexpenses incurred there against.
(f) Considering the adequacy of the Company’sdisclosures as per the requirements of IND AS 115.
2.
Provisions and Contingent Liabilities relatingto taxation matters. (note no 3.2, 27 and 36 tothe Ind-AS financial statements)
The Company is subject to a range of taxrisks and periodic assessments by local taxauthorities on various tax matters. Applicabletax laws and regulations are subject todiffering interpretations and the resolution ofa final tax position can take several years tocomplete. Where the amount of tax payable isuncertain, the Company estimates provisionsbased on Management’s judgement of thelikelihood of settlement being required.
Given the complexity of judgements involvedin estimating the relevant provisions required,including assessments previously made byauthorities, this was considered as a key auditmatter.
(a) Understanding the process followed by theCompany in estimating the quantum of provisionsfor taxation matters and disclosure of contingentliabilities where it is considered that there could bea possibility that the obligation may arise.
(b) Discussing the status and potential exposuresin respect of significant tax litigations with theManagement including their views on the likelyoutcome of each assessment / litigation andmagnitude of potential exposure.
Evaluating the impact of change in tax regulations,which could materially impact the amountsrecorded in the Ind-AS financial statements.
(c) Involving our tax specialists to evaluate and challengethe appropriateness of Management's assessmentand judgements to estimate the provisions heldin respect of the open tax assessments. We alsore-assessed the provisions made in the Ind-ASfinancial statements based on the outcome ofprior and ongoing tax assessments.
(d) We have also assessed the adequacy of theCompany's disclosures in the Ind-AS financialstatements in respect of provisions and contingentliabilities relating to taxation matters.
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsiblefor the other information. The other informationcomprises the information included in the annualreport but does not include the Ind-AS financialstatements and our auditor’s report thereon. Theannual report is expected to be made available to usafter the date of this auditor’s report.
Our opinion on the Ind-AS financial statementsdoes not cover the other information and we do notexpress any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the Ind-AS financialstatements, our responsibility is to read the otherinformation identified above and, in doing so,consider whether the other information is materiallyinconsistent with the Ind-AS financial statementsor our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwiseappears to be materially misstated.
When we read the annual report, if we conclude thatthere is a material misstatement therein, we arerequired to communicate the matter to those chargedwith governance and describe actions applicableunder the applicable laws and regulations.
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsiblefor the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Actwith respect to the preparation of these Ind-ASfinancial statements that give a true and fair viewof the financial position, financial performance,changes in equity and cash flows of the Companyin accordance with the accounting principlesgenerally accepted in India, including the AccountingStandards specified under Section 133 of the Act.This responsibility also includes maintenance ofadequate accounting records in accordance with theprovisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets ofthe Company and for preventing and detecting fraudsand other irregularities; selection and application ofappropriate accounting policies; making judgmentsand estimates that are reasonable and prudent;and design, implementation and maintenance ofadequate internal financial controls, that wereoperating effectively for ensuring the accuracy andcompleteness of the accounting records, relevantto the preparation and presentation of the Ind-ASfinancial statements that give a true and fair viewand are free from material misstatement, whetherdue to fraud or error.
In preparing the Ind-AS financial statements, theBoard of Directors is responsible for assessing theCompany’s ability to continue as a going concern,disclosing, as applicable, matters related to goingconcern and using the going concern basis ofaccounting unless the Board of Directors eitherintends to liquidate the Company or to ceaseoperations, or has no realistic alternative but to doso.
The Board of Directors is also responsible foroverseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assuranceabout whether the Ind-AS financial statements as awhole are free from material misstatement, whetherdue to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s reportthat includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is ahigh level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that anaudit conducted in accordance with SAs will alwaysdetect a material misstatement when it exists.Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and areconsidered material if, individually or in the aggregate,they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis ofthese Ind-AS financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exerciseprofessional judgment and maintain professionalskepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of materialmisstatement of the Ind-AS financial statements,whether due to fraud or error, design andperform audit procedures responsive to thoserisks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficientand appropriate to provide a basis for ouropinion. The risk of not detecting a materialmisstatement resulting from fraud is higherthan for one resulting from error, as fraud mayinvolve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,misrepresentations, or the override of internalcontrol.
• Obtain an understanding of internal controlrelevant to the audit in order to designaudit procedures that are appropriate in thecircumstances. Under Section 143(3)(i) theAct, we are also responsible for expressing ouropinion on whether the Company has adequateinternal financial controls system in place andthe operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accountingpolicies used and the reasonableness ofaccounting estimates and related disclosuresmade by Management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of Management’suse of the going concern basis of accounting and,based on the audit evidence obtained, whether amaterial uncertainty exists related to events orconditions that may cast significant doubt on theCompany’s ability to continue as a going concern.If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists,we are required to draw attention in our auditor’sreport to the related disclosures in the Ind-AS financial statements or, if such disclosuresare inadequate, to modify our opinion. Ourconclusions are based on the audit evidenceobtained up to the date of our auditor’s report.However, future events or conditions may causethe Company to cease to continue as a goingconcern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structureand content of the Ind-AS financial statements,including the disclosures, and whether the Ind-AS financial statements represent the underlyingtransactions and events in a manner thatachieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements inthe Ind-AS financial statements that, individually orin aggregate, makes it probable that the economicdecisions of the users of the Ind-AS financialstatements may be influenced. We considerquantitative materiality and qualitative factorsin (i) planning the scope of our audit work and inevaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluatethe effect of any identified misstatements in the Ind-AS financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governanceregarding, among other matters, the planned scopeand timing of the audit and significant audit findings,including any significant deficiencies in internalcontrol that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance witha statement that we have complied with relevantethical requirements regarding independence, and tocommunicate with them all relationships and othermatters that may reasonably be thought to bear onour independence, and where applicable, relatedsafeguards.
From the matters communicated with those chargedwith governance, we determine those matters thatwere of most significance in the audit of the Ind-AS financial statements of the current period andare therefore the key audit matters. We describethese matters in our auditor’s report unless law orregulation precludes public disclosure about thematter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, wedetermine that a matter should not be communicatedin our report because the adverse consequences ofdoing so would reasonably be expected to outweighthe public interest benefits of such communication.
The Board of Directors of the Company have, vide acircular resolution dated January 23, 2025, resolved tochange the financial year end from June 30 to March31. Accordingly, the Ind-AS financial statements forthe current financial year of the Company as perthe provisions of section 2(41) of the CompaniesAct, 2013, is for a period of nine months from July1, 2024, to March 31, 2025. Further, as the said Ind-AS financial statements are only for a period of ninemonths, the figures for the current period are notcomparable with those of the previous financial yearended June 30, 2024.
Our opinion on the Ind-AS financial statements is notmodified in respect of the above matter.
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report)Order, 2020, (“the Order”), issued by the CentralGovernment of India in terms of sub-section (11)of Section 143 the Act, we give in the “AnnexureA” a statement on the matters specified inparagraphs 3 and 4 of the said Order, to theextent applicable.
2. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, wereport that:
a) We have sought and obtained all theinformation and explanations which tothe best of our knowledge and belief werenecessary for the purpose of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of accountas required by law have been kept bythe Company so far as appears from ourexamination of those books, except for thematter stated in paragraph 2(h)(vi) below onreporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies(Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profitand Loss (including Other ComprehensiveIncome), the Statement of Changes in Equityand the Cash Flow Statement dealt with bythis Report are in agreement with the booksof account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Ind-AS financialstatements comply with the AccountingStandards specified under Section 133 ofthe Act, read with relevant rules issuedthereunder.
e) On the basis of the written representationsreceived from the Directors of the Companyas on March 31, 2025, and taken on record bythe Board of Directors, none of the Directorsof the Company are disqualified as on March31, 2025, from being appointed as a Directorin terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
f) The observation relating to the maintenanceof accounts and other matters connectedtherewith are as stated in paragraph 2(b)above on reporting under Section 143(3)(b)and paragraph 2(h)(vi) below on reportingunder Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit andAuditors) Rules, 2014.
g) With respect to the adequacy of the internalfinancial controls with reference to the Ind-AS financial statements of the Company and
the operating effectiveness of such controls,refer to our separate Report in “Annexure B”.
h) With respect to the other matters to beincluded in the Auditor’s Report in accordancewith Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit andAuditors) Rules, 2014 (“the Rules”), in ouropinion and to the best of our informationand according to the explanations given tous:
i) The Company has disclosed theimpact of pending litigations on itsfinancial position in its Ind-AS financialstatements - Refer Note 36 to the Ind-AS financial statements.
ii) The Company did not have any long-termcontracts including derivative contractsfor which there were any materialforeseeable losses.
iii) There has been no delay in transferringamounts, required to be transferred, tothe Investor Education and ProtectionFund by the Company, except to theextent as stated in Note 17 to the Ind-AS financial statements.
iv) The Management has represented that:
a) to the best of its knowledge andbelief, as disclosed in Note 42(d) tothe Ind-AS financial statements, nofunds have been advanced or loanedor invested (either from borrowedfunds or share premium or anyother sources or kind of funds) bythe Company to or in any otherperson(s) or entity(ies), includingforeign entity(ies) (“Intermediaries”),with the understanding, whetherrecorded in writing or otherwise,that the Intermediary shall, whether,directly or indirectly lend or invest inother persons or entities identifiedin any manner whatsoever by or onbehalf of the Company (“UltimateBeneficiaries”) or provide anyguarantee, security or the like onbehalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
b) to the best of its knowledge andbelief, as disclosed in Note 42(e)to the Ind-AS financial statements,no funds have been received bythe Company from any person(s)
or entity(ies), including foreignentities (“Funding Parties”), with theunderstanding, whether recordedin writing or otherwise, that theCompany shall, whether, directlyor indirectly, lend or invest in otherpersons or entities identified in anymanner whatsoever by or on behalfof the Funding Party (“UltimateBeneficiaries”) or provide anyguarantee, security or the like onbehalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
Based on such audit proceduresperformed by us which areconsidered reasonable andappropriate in the circumstances,nothing has come to our notice thathas caused us to believe that therepresentations under sub-clause(i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e) of the Rules,as provided under (a) and (b) above,contain any material misstatement.
v) As per information and explanationfurnished by Management and based onthe records of the Company, the dividendproposed in the previous year, as well asthe interim dividend declared and paidby the Company during the nine monthperiod is in accordance with Section 123of the Act, as applicable.
The Board of Directors of the Companyhave proposed a final dividend for thenine month period, which is subjectto the approval of the members at theensuing Annual General Meeting. Theproposed dividend is in accordance withSection 123 of the Act.
vi) As detailed in Note No. 44: Notes to Ind- AS Financial Statements, the Companyuses certain third-party Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) applications as wellas certain applications hosted on P&GGroup's global servers which have afeature of recording audit trail (edit log)facility at the application level.
The audit trail data for direct access tothe database available with the third-party software service providers hasbeen validated through review of ServiceOrganisation Controls (SOC) Reports.
However, certain SOC Reports do notcover the full period under audit.
The audit trail at application level aswell as at database level for softwareprograms have operated throughoutthe period for all relevant transactionsrecorded in the software programsexcept in the cases where we are unableto comment whether the audit trailfeature for direct access to the databasein respect of the SaaS applications wasenabled and operated for all relevanttransactions recorded in the softwarein respect of the applications wherethe SOC report did not cover the entireperiod. We have also not observedinstances of the audit trail feature havingbeen tampered with during the periodfor which these records were available.
The audit trail has been preservedby the Company as per the statutoryrequirements for record retention,except for audit trail for direct access tothe database:
• for one of the ‘Inventory Management’applications which is retained witheffect from June 1, 2023 and notfrom April 1, 2023;
• for another ‘Inventory Management’application which is retained witheffect from April 7, 2024 and notfrom April 1, 2023; and
• for SaaS applications, we are unableto comment on preservation ofthe audit trail, in the absence ofconfirmation of the same in the SOCReports.
3. According to information and explanations givento us and based on our examination of therecords of the Company, the Company has paid /provided managerial remuneration in accordancewith the requisite approvals mandated by theprovisions of Section 197 of the Act.
Firm Reg. No.: 104607W / W100166
M. No.: 042454UDIN: 25042454BMOETZ5132
Mumbai: May 27, 2025