S. No
Key Audit Matter
Our Response
1.
Revenue from sale of products is recognized on
Our audit procedures included verification of existence,
transfer of control to the Customer.
completeness, accuracy and cut-off for the sales transactions.
The Company is catering to clients in the Asia
• Our tests included performance of an understanding
regions. Delivery to customers might take extended
and evaluation of the internal controls over the revenue
time periods from the date of dispatch from the
recognition and a validation of relevant controls.
premises of Company.
• Assessing the appropriateness of the Company's revenue
There is a risk of inherent misstatement of the
recognition accounting policies under Ind AS 115.
Standalone financial statements related totransactions recorded close to the year end in thecontext of the terms of supply and the point oftransfer of control and thus, the point of recognitionas per Ind AS 115 (cut off risk).
• The tests further covered the proper recognition of revenuethrough testing of samples of sales transactions, obtainingappropriate supporting evidence including third partysurvey report for each despatch with specific attention tokey contractual terms that regulate the various performance
Contractual terms may also differ amongst various
obligations.
customers and recognition of revenue accordinglyis also a key requirement.
• Our audit procedures included analytical review of salestransactions and accounting of revenue.
Considering magnitude and high volume of salestransactions carried out, revenue recognition isconsidered as a key audit matter.
• It also extended to performing confirmation proceduresover trade receivables with the objective of validating tradereceivable balances, testing samples of credit notes andyear-end accruals and cut off procedures.
• Evaluated the adequacy of disclosures relating to revenuerecognition made in the standalone financial statementsin accordance with the applicable Indian accountingstandards.
2.
Inventory at the year end
The Company's inventory, generally, is located at itsplant at Kutch and its finished goods at the Jakhauand Mundra ports.
The Company has a policy of performing verificationof its inventory at these locations.
The Company has conducted the physicalverification of inventories across at Washery plant,Jakhau, and Mundra port between March 20,2026 and March 26, 2026 by engaging specialists(management experts).
Considering the bulk nature and reliance of thirdParty technology for salt quantity determination,physical verification of inventories at year end isconsidered as key audit matter.
With respect to existence of inventories at the year end, weperformed the following procedures:
• Understood and evaluated the Management's internalcontrols process to establish the existence of inventorysuch as:
(a) The process of physical verification carried out bythe Management, the scope and coverage of theverification programme, the results of such verificationincluding analysis of discrepancies, if any,
(b) Maintenance of stock records at all locations.
• Understood and evaluated the competence, independenceand objectivity of the experts engaged by the Management.
• Participated in the stock count performed by themanagement/management expert.
• Checked roll forward procedures from the date of thephysical verification to the year end based on third partycertified physical verification report to the book stock.
• On a sample basis, tested the quantity reconciliation fromApril 1, 2025 to March 31, 2026 of raw material, work inprogress and finished goods, that was prepared by theManagement.
We have audited the accompanying standalone financialstatements of Archean Chemical Industries Limited (“theCompany”), which comprise the standalone balance sheetas at March 31, 2026, and the standalone statement ofProfit and Loss (including other comprehensive income),standalone statement of changes in equity and standalonestatement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notesto the standalone financial statements, including a summaryof material accounting policies and other explanatoryinformation (hereinafter referred to as “standalone financialstatements”).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and accordingto the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalonefinancial statements give the information required by theCompanies Act, 2013 ('the Act') in the manner so requiredand give a true and fair view in conformity with the IndianAccounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of theAct read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)Rules, 2015, as amended, (Ind AS) and other accountingprinciples generally accepted in India, of the state of affairsof the Company as at March 31, 2026, its profit and other
comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cashflows for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standardson Auditing (SAs) specified under Section 143(10) of theAct. Our responsibilities under those SAs are furtherdescribed in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit ofthe Standalone Financial Statements section of our report.We are independent of the Company in accordance withthe Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of CharteredAccountants of India (“ICAI”) together with the ethicalrequirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalonefinancial statements under the provisions of the Act and theRules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethicalresponsibilities in accordance with these requirementsand the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidenceobtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide abasis for our opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professionaljudgment, were of most significance in our audit of thestandalone financial statements of the current period. Thesematters were addressed in the context of our audit of thestandalone financial statements as a whole, and in formingour opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separateopinion on these matters.
INFORMATION OTHER THAN THE STANDALONEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITORS' REPORTTHEREON
The Company's Management and Board of Directors areresponsible for the preparation of the other information.The other information comprises the information includedin the Company's annual report, / Board report / CorporateGovernance report / Management Discussion aand Analysis/ Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report, butdoes not include the standalone financial statements andour auditors' report thereon. These are expected to bemade available to us after the date of auditors' report.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements doesnot cover the other information and we do not express anyform of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financialstatements, our responsibility is to read the other informationidentified above when it becomes available and, in doingso, consider whether the other information is materiallyinconsistent with the standalone financial statements or ourknowledge obtained during the audit or otherwise appearsto be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude thatthere is a material misstatement of this other information,we are required to report that fact.
When we read the other information, if we conclude thatthere is a material misstatement of this other information,we are required to communicate the matter to those chargedwith governance and take necessary actions, as applicableunder the relevant laws and regulations.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE MANAGEMENT ANDBOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR STANDALONEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company's Management and Board of Directors areresponsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Actwith respect to the preparation of these standalone financialstatements that give a true and fair view of the state of affa i rs,profit and other comprehensive income, changes in equityand cash flows of the Company in accordance with theaccounting principles generally accepted in India, includingthe Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified underSection 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includesmaintenance of adequate accounting records in accordancewith the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assetsof the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds andother irregularities; selection and application of appropriateaccounting policies; making judgments and estimates thatare reasonable and prudent; and design, implementationand maintenance of adequate internal financial controls,that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracyand completeness of the accounting records, relevant tothe preparation and presentation of the standalone financialstatements that give a true and fair view and are free frommaterial misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements,Management and Board of Directors are responsible forassessing the Company's ability to continue as a goingconcern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to goingconcern and using the going concern basis of accountingunless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidatethe Company or to cease operations, or has no realisticalternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeingthe Company's financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance aboutwhether the standalone financial statements as a wholeare free from material misstatement, whether due to fraudor error, and to issue an auditors' report that includes ouropinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurancebut is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordancewith SAs will always detect a material misstatement when itexists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and areconsidered material if, individually or in the aggregate, theycould reasonably be expected to influence the economicdecisions of users taken on the basis of these standalonefinancial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exerciseprofessional judgment and maintain professional skepticismthroughout the audit. We also:
• I dentify and assess the risks of material misstatementof the standalone financial statements, whether dueto fraud or error, design and perform audit proceduresresponsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidencethat is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basisfor our opinion. The risk of not detecting a materialmisstatement resulting from fraud is higher than forone resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, orthe override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controlrelevant to the audit in order to design audit proceduresthat are appropriate in the circumstances. Undersection 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible forexpressing our opinion on whether the company hasadequate internal financial controls with reference tothe standalone financial statements in place and theoperating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policiesused and the reasonableness of accounting estimatesand related disclosures made by the Management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of Management andBoard of Directors use of the going concern basis ofaccounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained,whether a material uncertainty exists related to eventsor conditions that may cast significant doubt on theCompany's ability to continue as a going concern.If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, weare required to draw attention in our auditors' reportto the related disclosures in the standalone financialstatements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, tomodify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on theaudit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors'report. However, future events or conditions maycause the Company to cease to continue as a goingconcern; and
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and contentof the standalone financial statements, including thedisclosures, and whether the standalone financialstatements represent the underlying transactions andevents in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governanceregarding, among other matters, the planned scope andtiming of the audit and significant audit findings, includingany significant deficiencies in internal control that we identifyduring our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with astatement that we have complied with relevant ethicalrequirements regarding independence, and to communicatewith them all relationships and other matters that mayreasonably be thought to bear on our independence, andwhere applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged withgovernance, we determine those matters that were ofmost significance in the audit of the standalone financialstatements of the current period and are therefore the keyaudit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor'sreport unless law or regulation precludes public disclosureabout the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances,we determine that a matter should not be communicatedin our report because the adverse consequences of doingso would reasonably be expected to outweigh the publicinterest benefits of such communication.
1. As required by the Companies (Auditors' Report)Order, 2020 (“the Order”), issued by the CentralGovernment of India in terms of Section 143 (11) of theAct, we give in the “Annexure A” a statement on thematters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order,to the extent applicable.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we reportthat:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the informationand explanations which to the best of ourknowledge and belief were necessary for thepurposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account asrequired by law have been kept by the Companyso far as it appears from our examination of thosebooks except for the matters stated in paragraph2(h)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of theCompanies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,2014.
(c) The Standalone Balance Sheet, the StandaloneStatement of Profit and Loss (including othercomprehensive income), the StandaloneStatement of Changes in Equity and theStandalone statement of cash flows dealt withby this Report are in agreement with the booksof account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financialstatements comply with the Indian AccountingStandards (Ind AS) specified under Section 133of the Act.
(e) On the basis of the written representationsreceived from the directors as on March 31, 2026taken on record by the Board of Directors, noneof the directors is disqualified as on March 31,2026 from being appointed as a director in termsof Section 164 (2) of the Act.
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internalfinancial controls with reference to the standalonefinancial statements of the Company and theoperating effectiveness of such controls, refer toour separate Report in “Annexure B”.
(g) The observation relating to the maintenance ofaccounts and other matters connected therewithare as stated in the paragraph 2(b) above onreporting under Section 143(3)(b) and paragraph2(h)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of theCompanies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included inthe Auditors' Report in accordance with Rule 11 ofthe Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014,in our opinion and to the best of our informationand according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact ofpending litigations as at March 31, 2026on its financial position in its standalonefinancial statements - Refer Note 37 to thestandalone financial statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long-termcontracts including derivative contracts forwhich there were any material foreseeablelosses.
iii. There were no amounts which were requiredto be transferred to the Investor Educationand Protection Fund by the Company duringthe year ended March 31, 2026; and
iv. (a) The management has represented
that, to the best of its knowledgeand belief, other than as disclosedin the notes 40A to the standalonefinancial statements no funds havebeen advanced or loaned or invested(either from borrowed funds or sharepremium or any other sources or kindof funds) by the company to or in anyother person(s) or entity(ies), includingforeign entities (“Intermediaries”), withthe understanding, whether recordedin writing or otherwise, that the
Intermediary shall, whether, directlyor indirectly lend or invest in otherpersons or entities identified in anymanner whatsoever by or on behalf ofthe company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”)or provide any guarantee, securityor the like on behalf of the UltimateBeneficiaries.
(b) The management has represented,that, to the best of its knowledge andbelief, as disclosed in the note 40 A tothe standalone financial statements,no funds have been received bythe company from any person(s)or entity(ies), including foreignentities (“Funding Parties”), with theunderstanding, whether recorded inwriting or otherwise, that the companyshall, whether, directly or indirectly, lendor invest in other persons or entitiesidentified in any manner whatsoeverby or on behalf of the Funding Party(“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provideany guarantee, security or the like onbehalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on such audit procedures thatwe have considered reasonable andappropriate in the circumstances,nothing has come to our notice thathas caused us to believe that therepresentations under sub-clause(a) and (b) contain any materialmis-statement.
v. The final dividend paid by the Company
during the year in respect of the samedeclared for the previous year is inaccordance with Section 123 of the Act tothe extent it applies to payment of dividend.
As stated in Note 40 H to the standalonefinancial statements, the Board of Directorsof the Company has proposed final dividendfor the year which is subject to the approvalof the members at the ensuing Annual
General Meeting. The dividend declared is inaccordance with Section 123 of the Act to theextent it applies to declaration of dividend.
vi. Relying on representations/explanationsfrom the company and based on ourexamination which includes test checkson the software application the Companyhas used accounting software (ERP) formaintaining its books of account, which has afeature of recording audit trail (edit log) facilityand the same has operated throughout theyear for all relevant transactions recordedand we did not come across any instance ofaudit trail feature being tampered with duringthe course of our audit.
However, audit trail was not enabled to logany direct data changes at database levelboth in application layer and database layerof the accounting software.
Additionally, the audit trail has beenpreserved by the Company as per thestatutory requirements for record retention.
3. With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditors'Report under Section 197(16) of the Act:
I n our opinion and according to the information andexplanations given to us, the remuneration paid bythe Company to its directors during the current yearis in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 ofthe Act. The remuneration paid to any director is notin excess of the limit laid down under Section 197 ofthe Act.
Chartered AccountantsFirm's Registration No.003990S/S200018
Partner
Membership No. 212354UDIN: 26212354YGQWKM7037
Place: Chennai
Date: May 11,2026