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Your Directors have pleasure in presenting the 38th Annual Report of the Company together with the Audited Accounts for the year endedMarch 31, 2025.
Your Company's performance during the year as compared with that during the previous year is summarized below:
Particulars
Consolidated
Standalone
1
2024-25
2023-24
Total Income (including Other Income)
1,24,256
1,78,729
1,26,177
179,074
Profit/(Loss) before share of profit from Associate, Finance Cost, Depreciation and Tax
(5,483)
2,558
(5,698)
1,632
Finance Cost
6,495
7,572
4,948
6,010
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
2,905
2,724
1,930
1,835
Profit/(Loss) before share of profit from Associate, exceptional items and Tax
(14,883)
(7,738)
(12,576)
(6,213)
Exceptional income
2,926
-
Profit/(Loss) after exceptional items and before share of profit from Associate & Tax
(11,957)
(9,650)
Share of profit/(Loss) from Associate
33
108
Profit/(Loss) before tax
(11,924)
(7,630)
Current Tax
Deferred Tax
(2,712)
(1,741)
(2,342)
(1,517)
Profit/(Loss) for the year
(9,213)
(5,889)
(7,308)
(4,696)
Other Comprehensive Income
(319)
(108)
(111)
Total Comprehensive Income
(9,532)
(5,997)
(7,627)
(4,807)
Balance of profit brought forward from previous year
31,206
37,693
32,759
38,056
TOTAL
21,674
31,696
25,132
33,249
Appropriation
Dividend on equity shares
497
Less: Effective portion of cash flows hedges
16
(7)
Balance profit carried forward to balance sheet
21,690
25,148
FY 2024-25 remained a challenging year, marked by erraticmonsoons, uneven rainfall, and subdued agri-input demand, whichslowed growth in the Retail Formulation business. The Technicalsegment was impacted by global headwinds, including inventoryoverhang, weak demand, and intense pricing pressure. Further,curtailment of working capital lines in the second half constrainedraw material procurement and order execution, just as early signsof recovery were emerging. Consequently, consolidated revenuedeclined by 30% to ?124,256 lakhs (comparing to ?178,729 lakhsin FY 2023-24), with a loss before exceptional items and taxes of?14,883 lakhs and a net loss after tax of ?9,213 lakhs.
The Company has not transferred any amount to the GeneralReserve during the year under review.
The Directors have not recommended any dividend for the yearunder review. As per Regulation 43A of the Securities and ExchangeBoard of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)Regulations, 2015 ('Listing Regulations'), the Company hasadopted a Dividend Distribution Policy and the same is availableon the website of the Company at https://naclind.com/wpcontent/uploads/2025/02/Dividend-Distribution-Policv.pdf.
NACL's domestic retail business remained focused on empoweringIndian farmers with sustainable and affordable crop protectionsolutions. However, challenging market conditions adverselyimpacted sales across categories.
During the southwest monsoon (June-September 2024), rainfallwas 108% of the long-period average (LPA). Yet, its unevendistribution and prolonged dry spells disrupted cropping patternsand affected demand. Similarly, while the northeast monsoon(October-December 2024) was close to the LPA at the nationallevel, regional variations were significant. November witnesseda sharp deficit, followed by excess rainfall in December, furtherconstraining recovery in several affected regions.
Amid these challenges, the Company continued its farmer-centricapproach, reinforcing field marketing programs and strengtheningchannel relationships. Despite sustained efforts, domestic retailsales for FY 2024-25 stood at ?64,185 lakhs.
The insecticide segment came under pressure during the year,primarily due to reduced cotton acreage caused by early-seasondry spells and lower chilli cultivation driven by weak commodityprices. Despite these challenges, the segment reported revenue of?38,190 lakhs, as against ?48,715 in the previous year. Insecticidesaccount for over 45% of India's agrochemical market, where NACLcontinues to maintain a strong presence. Further strengtheningthis position, the Company launched two new products, Speed and
Pyrakill, targeting major crops including fruits and vegetables, asegment witnessing rising domestic demand.
The insecticide segment faced pressure due to reduced cottonacreage from early-season dry spells and a decline in chillicultivation caused by low commodity prices. This led to sluggishmovement and revenue of ? 38,190 lakhs.
The herbicide market continued its growth trajectory duringthe year, with labour shortages further driving the adoptionof chemical weed control and integrated weed managementsolutions. To address this demand, NACL introduced two newproducts - Dash for paddy and Carpet for wheat, India's keystaple food crops. However, erratic rainfall patterns delayed thesowing of major kharif crops, thereby narrowing the weed controlwindow and softening demand. As a result, the herbicide segmentrecorded revenue of ?11,808 lakhs for the year under review, asagainst ?16,445 lakhs in the previous year.
The fungicide segment generated revenue of ?11,817 lakhs duringthe year under review, as against ?5,16,809 lakhs in the previousyear, supported primarily by strong brands such as Oscar, Index,andSivic. NACL continues to strengthen its technical support andfield services to help farmers maximise product benefits, with afocus on driving sustainable, long-term growth in this category.
The segment achieved revenue of ?2,370 lakhs during the yearunder review, as against ?3,926 lakhs in the previous year. NACLcontinues to strengthen its innovation focus on developing next-generation PGRs and Bio-stimulants that deliver both performanceand environmental benefits. Flagship products such as Atonik—aunique CIBRC-approved formulation—and Gallant remain well-recognised for their consistent quality and farmer trust.
In 2024, the global crop protection industry witnessed a secondconsecutive year of decline, primarily due to reduced consumptionarising from unfavorable weather conditions across Asia, LatinAmerica, and Europe's cereal-growing regions. This impact wasfurther compounded by lower agrochemical and commodity prices.Industry estimates indicate a 7% decline in value, reducing themarket to USD 77 billion, with all regions experiencing a downturn.The decline was around 7% in South America, the Middle East-Africa, and Asia-Pacific, compared with 5.5% in North America and5% in Europe. India's agrochemical exports also contracted by 3%during the year, to USD 4.2 billion.
NACL continued to pursue its international growth strategy byleveraging Key Accounts and Focus Markets as twin drivers.Demand for select products showed signs of recovery in SouthAmerica, aided by destocking. Volumes of the key insecticideProfenofos and the fungicide Tricyclazole from Key Accountsrebounded to normal levels after two years of subdued demand.In Focus Markets, efforts were directed at expanding the technicalbusiness into markets such as Vietnam while sustaining theformulation business in Africa.
Despite these positive developments, FY 2024-25 remainedchallenging, with international sales revenue contracting to?30,956 lakhs as against ?40,992 lakhs in the previous year. Thedecline was primarily due to a steep fall in both price and volume of
the high-value product Propiconazole across markets, the absenceof a Flucarbazone campaign, pricing pressures in focus markets,and certain internal challenges.
Looking ahead, the business remains confident of future growth,driven by its dual strategy. Plans include introducing new activeingredients and intermediates to Key Accounts, while scalingup volumes in Focus Markets through increased registrations ofgeneric and differentiated formulations.
The Srikakulam technical plant achieved an annual production of9,392 MT during the year under review, compared to 7,275 MTin the previous year. The decline in output was primarily due tosubdued demand for various Active Ingredients (Als), despiteproductivity improvements in recent years. The plant continued toimplement initiatives in energy conservation, effluent reduction,and cost savings, with the Zero Liquid Discharge facility operatingefficiently throughout the year.
The Ethakota formulation unit recorded production of 23,783MT/KL, 28% lower than the previous year's 33,096 MT/KL. Theunit has been undertaking various initiatives for debottlenecking,productivity enhancement, safety, and quality improvements.
Safety, quality, efficiency enhancement, and waste reductionremain the paramount themes across all manufacturing facilities.Both units have fostered a positive working environment, leadingto improved productivity and stronger engagement at all levels.
The CRISIL Ratings Limited (CRISIIL) vide the letter dated February19, 2025 has assigned the rating for the Long-Term Bank facilitiesand Short-Term Bank facilities of the Company, the details of whichare given herein below:
a) Long-term Bank facilities: CRISIL BB /Negative (Downgradedfrom CRISIL BBB-/Negative); and
b) Short-term Bank facilities: CRISIL A4 (Downgraded fromCRISIL A3).
With reference to the appeal filed by M/s. Oriental InsuranceCompany Limited ("OIC"/"Insurance Company") before theHon'ble High Court of Delhi against the Arbitration Award, it maybe noted that the appeal was disposed off in favor of the Company.Pending final disposal of the said appeal, the Company had filedexecution petitions before the Hon'ble High Court of Delhi seekingdeposit of the awarded amounts, being ?1,649 lakhs (includinginterest) under the Material Damage (MD) Policy and ?1,277 lakhs(including interest) under the Business Interruption Policy.
Pursuant to these petitions, the Hon'ble High Court of Delhi, videits orders dated March 19, 2021 and April 9, 2021, directed theInsurance Company to deposit the awarded amounts togetherwith applicable interest with the Court. During FY 2021-22, thesaid amounts were released by the Court in favour of the Companyupon submission of an equivalent bank guarantee.
Subsequently, during the year under review, the Hon'ble High Courtof Delhi, vide its order dated February 13, 2025, dismissed theappeal filed by the Insurance Company and upheld the ArbitrationAward in favour of the Company. Pursuant to this favourable ruling,the Company has recognized the award amount of ?2,926 lakhs
(already received in earlier years) as Exceptional Income for thefinancial year ended March 31, 2025.
Subsidiary Companies:
A) NACL Spec-Chem Limited ('NSCL'), India:
After successfully commissioning and commercializing thefirst phase of its project with a capacity of 6,000 MTPA duringthe previous year, NSCL continued its efforts to maximizecapacity utilization. The plant has been operating effectivelyand producing its intended products and capacity; however,the benefits of full-scale operations are yet to be realized.
The total revenue from operations of the Company for theyear ended March 31, 2025, stood at ?9,644 lakhs as against?17,848 lakhs in the previous year. The Company reported aloss after tax of ?1,844 lakhs, compared to a loss of ?1,243lakhs in the previous year.
During the year under review, NSCL was conferred theprestigious Gold 5S Award by the Quality Circle Forumof India (QCFI), Vadodara under the category of BusinessResponsibility, Sustainability Reporting, and Environmental,Social & Governance (ESG), in January 2025.
B) NACL Multichem Private Limited ('NMPL'),India:
After successfully commissioning a new production line forpowder-form nutrients in the previous year, the Companylaunched and commercialized advanced formulations ofZinc HEDP and Iron HEDP, which received encouragingmarket response. These product introductions, coupledwith the successful onboarding of new customers, are likelyto strengthen NMPL's market presence and position it as areliable provider of high-quality, technology-driven solutionsfor modern agriculture.
For the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company recordedtotal revenue from operations of ?9 lakhs as against ?2 lakhsin the previous year and reported a loss after tax of ?57 lakhsas compared to a loss of ?1 lakh in the previous year.
C) LR Research Laboratories Private Limited('LRRLPL'), India:
The total revenue of the LRRPL for the year ended March 31,2025 was continue to be Nil.
D) Nagarjuna Agrichem (Australia) PtyLimited ('NAAPL'), Australia
NAAPL was established to hold local registrations on behalfof the Company to facilitate product sales in Australia. Forthe year ended March 31, 2025, the Company reported totalrevenue of ?12 lakhs, which was at the same level as theprevious year. The profit after tax stood at Nil, as against ?3lakhs in the previous year.
E) NACL Industries (Nigeria) Limited('NINL'), Nigeria:
NINL, incorporated on January 13, 2023, is a wholly-ownedsubsidiary of the Company. The entity was set up primarilyto obtain and hold local registrations in Nigeria, enabling theCompany to market and distribute its products in the region.These registrations are issued by the respective governmentauthorities only to entities incorporated within the country.
F) NACL Agri-Solutions Private Limited('NASPL'), India:
After successfully executing its strategy of diversifying intoliquid nutrients, the Company strengthened its productportfolio in the agricultural sector. The advanced formulationof Zinc Oxide SC, launched and marketed during the year, hasgained strong traction in the market, earning recognition forits superior quality and proven effectiveness.
In addition, the Company developed and commercializedadvanced formulations of Boron Ethanolamine andConcentrated Liquid Calcium. These product introductions,now firmly established in the portfolio, underscore NASPL'scommitment to continuous innovation and its ability totranslate R&D capabilities into tangible market offerings.Through these initiatives, NASPL has not only expanded itsrange of high-quality solutions for modern agriculture butalso broadened its customer base, thereby consolidatingits market presence and reinforcing its position as a trustedpartner to the farming community.
For the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company reportedtotal revenue from operations of ?71 Lakhs, as against ?2Lakhs in the previous year, and a profit after tax of ?5 Lakhs,compared to ?2 Lakhs in the previous year.
Acquisition of majority stake byM/s.Coromandel International Limited:
With reference to the proposal for sale of the majority stake of theCompany by the Promoters, the Board of Directors, at its meetingheld on March 12, 2025, approved the execution of a Share PurchaseAgreement ("Promoter SPA") with M/s.Coromandel InternationalLimited ("Acquirer"), KLR Products Limited ("Promoter Seller"),Mrs. K. Lakshmi Raju, and Bright Town Investment Advisor PrivateLimited (individually a "Promoter" and collectively, the "PromoterGroup"). Under the Promoter SPA, the Acquirer agreed to acquire10,68,96,146 equity shares of the Company, representing 53.13%of the paid-up equity share capital ("Promoter SPA Shares"),from the Promoter Sellers (the "Promoter Sale Transaction"). Theconsummation of this transaction is subject to receipt of applicablegovernmental and statutory approvals, along with the fulfilment ofother conditions precedent under the Promoter SPA.
Further, (a) Krishi Rasayan Exports Private Limited ("InvestorShareholder Seller 1"/"Tag Holder Seller 1"), and (b) AgroLife Science Corporation, a partnership firm represented byits partners, Mr. Rajesh Kumar Agarwal and Mr. Atul Churiwal("Investor Shareholder Seller 2"/"Tag Holder Seller 2"), (together,the "Investor Shareholder Sellers"), have also entered into separateShare Purchase Agreements dated March 12, 2025 (collectively, the"Investor Shareholder Seller SPAs"), with the Acquirer for the saleof 5,500 equity shares each, aggregating to 11,000 equity sharesof the Company (the "Investor Shareholder Seller Sale Shares").
These transactions collectively would result in a change incontrol of the Company. In accordance with the SEBI (SubstantialAcquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011 ("SEBI SASTRegulations"), a Detailed Public Statement was issued on March20, 2025, followed by the filing of the Draft Letter of Offer ("DLoF")with SEBI on March 27, 2025.
In this regard, the Competition Commission of India (CCI), vide itsletter dated July 01, 2025, accorded its approval for the aforesaidtransactions. Subsequently, in compliance with the SEBI SASTRegulations, the Independent Directors' Committee (IDC) of theCompany met on July 30, 2025, to provide its recommendations
on the Open Offer and the proposed transaction. Thereafter, SEBI,vide its letter dated August 05, 2025, issued its final comments onthe Draft Letter of Offer (DLoF) filed in connection with the OpenOffer made by the Acquirer.
As on the date of this Report, the acquisition process andconsummation of the sale transaction are in progress, with dueadherence to all legal, regulatory, and contractual obligations incoordination with the Acquirer and other Stakeholders.
The Company has successfully commercialized manufacturing thefollowing new Formulations namely:
Product
Formulation
Portfolio
Speed
IMIDACLOPRID 40% FIPRONIL 40% WG
Insecticide
PYRAKILL
PYRAZOSULFURON ETHYL70% WG
WG Insecticide
NAGARJUNA
CHLORANTRANILIPROLE
SURAKSHA GR
0.4% GR
CARPET
PYROXASULFONE 85% WG
Herbicide
DASH
PENOXOSULAM 1.02% CYHALOFOP 5.1 % OD
The Company's state-of-the-art R&D Centre at Shadnagar,near Hyderabad, continues to be a hub of innovation, drivingproduct development and process improvement in line with theGovernment of India's 'Make in India' initiative. The Centre isactively engaged in the development of the processes for severalactive ingredients, intermediates, and formulations, which are atdifferent stages of progress.
During the year under review,the processes for four technicalproducts were successfully developed, of which two have beencommercialised while the other two have advanced to the pilotstage. In addition, a pipeline of niche generic molecules is underdevelopment for future commercialisation. R&D efforts have alsoresulted in cost reduction for four regularly manufactured technicalproducts. On the intermediate front, commercial-scale batches ofselect intermediates were executed for a multinational company,with another project in progress.
The Centre has also developed the process for four fluorine-containing molecules, several of which are moving into thecommercialisation phase. Process innovation has led to thediscovery of new methodologies, resulting in the filing of twoprovisional patents.
The Company's R&D facilities at Hyderabad, along with the QualityControl Laboratories at Srikakulam and Ethakota, have achievedsignificant milestones, including:
• ISO 17025:2017 Certificate of Accreditation from the NationalAccreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories(NABL);
• Integrated Management System (IMS) certification (ISO9001, ISO 14001 & ISO 45001) from SGS;
• Recognition by the Department of Scientific and IndustrialResearch (DSIR), Government of India.
One of the core focus areas has been the development andregistration of novel formulations. Three solo formulations havebeen successfully commercialised, while two two-way mixtureformulations are ready for launch. Continuous improvementefforts are also underway to reduce formulation manufacturingcosts.
The Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) certification awarded in2021 has enabled the R&D Centre to conduct studies supportingglobal registrations, particularly in Africa and Southeast Asia. Thiscertification was renewed in 2024 and remains valid until 2027.The GLP division has also extended services to external clients,contributing to revenues, while playing a vital role in facilitatingboth domestic and international registrations through extensivetesting and documentation.
During the year under review, the Company secured 33 newregistrations in India and 17 across eight International markets,taking the overall portfolio to 553 registrations in India and 137in overseas markets. In parallel, 14 new patent applications werefiled, reinforcing NACL's innovation pipeline and strengthening itsintellectual property portfolio.
Your Company continues to maintain high standards inenvironmental management with its manufacturing facilitiesoperating well within stipulated norms due to the efficient runningof the Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) facilities in Srikakulam andEthakota. Srikakulam manufacturing site has an online effluent andemission monitoring devices that continuously upload the data toPollution Control Board website. These sites have also increasedplantation area within the factory premises.
Your Company continues to enjoy the certifications ISO 9001:2015(Quality Management), ISO 14001:2015 (EnvironmentalManagement), and ISO 45001:2018 (Occupational Health andSafety Management) standards, accredited for its proven standardscovering in the areas of Quality, Environment, Safety and HealthManagement Systems respectively. Both Srikakulam and EthakotaUnits are accredited by National Accreditation Board for Testingand Calibration of Laboratories (NABL).
Your Company has effectively implemented the Responsible Care(RC) 7 Codes of Management Practices across all its sites andhas been successfully recertified with the RC Logo by the IndianChemical Council (ICC) for a further period of three years. Thisrecertification reaffirms the Company's unwavering commitmentto the principles of safety, health, environmental stewardship, andsustainable management of chemicals and processes.
During the year under review, the Company undertook severalinitiatives to strengthen its focus on sustainability, energy efficiency,and workplace safety. At both the Ethakota and Srikakulammanufacturing sites, significant progress was achieved in adoptingenergy-efficient technologies, resulting in reduced operationalcosts and a marked decline in carbon emissions.
The Company also advanced its safety culture through theintroduction of Process Safety Management (PSM), aligningOSHA's 14 elements with the Indian Chemical Council's (ICC)Responsible Care (RC) 20 elements at the Srikakulam and Spec-Chem Dahej sites. Further, a Behaviour-Based Safety (BBS) program
has been rolled out to encourage proactive safety awareness andaccountability among employees.
To foster awareness and engagement, various programs suchas National Safety Week, World Environment Day, Fire ServiceDay, and Electrical Safety Week were organized across alllocations. Recognition initiatives, including Suraksha Sammelanat Srikakulam, Suraksha Yojana at Dahej, and the Safety MonthlyStar Program, were introduced to acknowledge best practices andinspire continuous improvement.
The Company remained fully compliant with all statutoryrequirements during the year. Expansion-related approvals areunder progress with the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)and the respective State Pollution Control Boards (SPCBs) for boththe Srikakulam and Dahej facilities. Additionally, Quality Circleswere established at manufacturing units to promote employee-driven innovation and operational excellence.
Our commitment to responsible water usage is evident through theimplementation of water harvesting systems at all sites. Rainwateris efficiently collected and stored for reuse in our plantation andutility needs.
The Company continued to strengthen its commitment to health,safety, and sustainability through various initiatives duringthe year. The EHS and Sustainability team actively organizedawareness programs such as National Safety Week, WorldEnvironment Day, Fire Service Week, and Electrical Safety Weekacross all manufacturing locations, fostering a culture of safety andresponsibility. Employees were encouraged to stay informed andengaged through EHS newsletters, safety flashes, safety contacts,and cautionary notes, ensuring regular communication on criticalsafety matters.
To further reinforce a safety-first culture, initiatives such asSuraksha Sammelan and the Safety Monthly Star Program wereintroduced to recognize and reward best practices across all sites.These programs not only celebrated employee contributions butalso encouraged continuous improvement in safety performance.
Through these collective measures, your Company hasdemonstrated its unwavering dedication to operational integrity,employee well-being, environmental sustainability, and workplacesafety, thereby reaffirming its position as a responsible and trustedindustry leader.
During the year under review, your Company has allotted 21,500fully paid equity shares, under Nagarjuna Agrichem Ltd., EmployeeStock Option Scheme-2015 and 2,88,333 fully paid equity sharesunder NACL Employee Stock Option Scheme- 2020, upon exerciseof Stock Option by the Eligible Employees of the Company underthe respective ESOS Schemes and 17,24,137 shares has allottedunder Preferential issue to M/s EQ India Fund under Non-PromoterCategory and these shares were duly admitted for trading on theStock Exchange(s). The equity shares issued pursuant to the aboveEmployee Stock Option Schemes and Equity shares issued underPreferential allotment ranks pari- passu with the existing equityshares of the Company.
Subsequent to the above allotments, the paid up capital of yourCompany stand increased from ? 19,91,69,177/- (comprising of
19,91,69,177 fully paid up equity shares of ? 1/- per equity share)to ? 20,12,03,147/- (comprising of 20,12,03,147 fully paid upequity shares of ? 1/- per equity share).
The Company has the aforesaid two stock option ie. ESOS-2015Scheme and ESOS-2020. Both the Schemes are in compliancewith the SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity)Regulations, 2021.
During the year under review, the Company allotted 21,500fully paid equity shares to eligible employees upon exerciseof vested stock options granted under the existing EmployeeStock Option Scheme. With this allotment, no further stockoptions remain to be granted, vested, or exercised under thesaid Scheme, and accordingly, the Scheme stands formallyclosed.
During the year under review, the Company has granted3,70,000 stock options under ESOS-2020 Scheme to theEligible Employees. Each option would entitle the holders ofthe option to apply for one equity share of the Company.
The Company has allotted 2,88,333 fully paid equity shares to theEligible Employees upon exercise of the vested stock options.
In compliance with the Securities and Exchange Board of India(Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations,2021, a certificate from the Secretarial Auditor of the Companyconfirming that the ESOS-2015 Scheme and ESOS 2020 Schemeare being implemented in accordance with the Securities andExchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits andSweat Equity) Regulations, 2021 and the resolutions passed by theMembers, will be placed at the ensuing Annual General Meeting.The details required under Rule 12(9) of Companies (Share Capitaland Debentures) Rules, 2014 and the disclosure required to bemade under Regulation 14 of SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefitsand Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021 with regard to the ESOS-2015 & ESOS-2020 is available on our Company Website i.e. www.naclind.com.
Except the changed specifically described in this report, therehave been no material changes and commitments affecting thefinancial position of the Company, which have occurred betweenthe end of the financial year of the Company to which the financialstatements relate and the date of the report.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and ExchangeBoard of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)Regulations, 2015 ("Listing Regulations"), the Companies Act,2013 ("the Act"), and the applicable Indian Accounting Standards(Ind AS 110 - Consolidated Financial Statements), the AuditedConsolidated Financial Statements of the Company for theyear ended March 31, 2025, form part of this Annual Report.The Consolidated Financial Statements have been preparedby incorporating the financial statements of its wholly-ownedsubsidiaries M/s. NACL Spec-Chem Limited, M/s.NACL MultichemPrivate Limited, M/s.LR Research Laboratories Private Limited,M/s.NACL Industries (Nigeria) Limited, M/s.Nagarjuna Agrichem
(Australia) Pty Ltd and M/s.NACL Agri-Solutions Private Limited ona line-by-line basis. Further, the investment in Nasense Labs PrivateLimited, an Associate Company, has been accounted for underthe equity method in accordance with Ind AS 28 - Investments inAssociates and Joint Ventures.
The Statement containing the salient features of the financialperformance of Subsidiaries and Associate, in the prescribedformat Form AOC-1, is attached as Annexure - I to this Report.
During the year under review, no company became or ceasedto be a Subsidiary, Joint Venture, or Associate Company of NACLIndustries Limited. There has also been no material change in thenature of business of the aforesaid Subsidiaries and AssociateCompany. Further, the Company does not have any Subsidiary thatqualifies as a material subsidiary under the Listing Regulations.
In accordance with Section 136(1) of the Act read with Regulation46 of the Listing Regulations, the following documents are madeavailable on the Company's website at www.naclind.com:
a) The Annual Report of the Company containing its Standaloneand Consolidated Financial Statements; and
b) The Annual Accounts of each of the Subsidiary Companies.
The Company has in place adequate internal financial controlscommensurate with the size and complexity of its operations.During the year, such controls were tested and no reportablematerial weakness in the design or operations were observed.The Company has policies and procedure in place for ensuringproper and efficient conduct of its business, the safeguarding ofits assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, theaccuracy and completeness of accounting records and the timelypreparation of reliable financial information.
The Company has adopted accounting policies which are in linewith the Indian Accounting Standards and the Act. These are inaccordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India.Changes in policies, if required, are made in consultation with theAuditors and are approved by the Audit Committee.
The Company's internal audit systems are geared towards ensuringadequate internal controls commensurate with the size and needsof the business, with the objective of efficient conduct of operationsthrough adherence to the Company's policies, identifying areas ofimprovement, evaluating the reliability of financial statements,ensuring compliances with applicable laws and regulations andsafeguarding of assets from unauthorized use.
Based on the framework of internal financial controls andcompliance systems established and maintained by the Company,work performed by the Internal, Statutory, Cost and SecretarialAuditors, including audit of the internal financial controls overfinancial reporting by the Statutory Auditors, and the reviewsperformed by Management and the relevant Board and Committeesincluding the Audit Committee, the Board is of the opinion that theCompany's internal financial controls were adequate and effectiveduring the financial year 2024-25.
M/s. BSR and Co. Chartered Accountants, (Firm RegistrationNo. 128510W), Chartered Accountants, were appointed asStatutory Auditors of the Company at the 35th Annual GeneralMeeting held on September 29, 2022 for a period of 5 yearscommencing form the conclusion of 35th Annual GeneralMeeting till the conclusion of 40th Annual General Meetingto be held in the year 2027. The firm has consented andconfirmed that the appointment is within the limit specifiedunder section 141(3)(g) of the Companies Act, 2013. TheStatutory Auditors have also confirmed that they are notdisqualified to be appointed as such in terms of the provisoto section 139(1), 141(2) and 141(3) of the Companies Act,2013 and the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.
The Audit Report of BSR and Co on the Financial Statementsof the Company for the Financial Year 2022-23 is a part ofAnnual Report. The notes on the financial statement referredto in the Auditors Report are self-explanatory and do notcall for any further comments. There are no qualifications,reservations, adverse remarks or disclaimers by the statutoryauditors in their report.
Pursuant to Section 148 of the Companies Act, 2013, theBoard of Directors of the Company, on the recommendationof the Audit Committee appointed M/s. K. NarasimhaMurthy & Co., Cost Accountants, Hyderabad to conductcost audits relating to Insecticides (Technical Grade andFormulations), of the Company for the year ended March 31,2026. The Company has received their written consent thatthe appointment will be in accordance with the applicableprovisions of the Act, and rules framed thereunder. Pursuantto the provisions of Section 148 of the Act read with Rulesmade thereunder, members are requested to consider theratification of the remuneration of ? 8 Lakhs payable toM/s. K. Narasimha Murthy & Co., Cost Accountants,Hyderabad, for the financial year 2025-26.
Your Company is maintaining all the cost records referredabove and M/s. K. Narasimha Murthy & Co., Cost Auditors,have issued a cost audit report for FY 2025 which does notcontain any qualification, reservation or adverse remarks andthe same report were duly filed with the Central Government.
The Board of Directors of the Company has appointedM/s. M.Bhaskara Rao & Co., Chartered Accountants,Hyderabad, as Internal Auditors to conduct internal audit ofthe Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2025and their reports are reviewed by the Audit Committee fromtime to time. The Internal Auditors monitor and evaluatethe efficiency of the internal control system of the Company,its compliance with applicable laws/regulations, accountingprocedure and policies. Based on the reports of the InternalAuditor, corrective actions will be undertaken, therebystrengthening the controls. Significant audit observationsand action plans were presented to the Audit Committee ofthe Board on a quarterly basis.
The Board of Directors, based on the recommendation of theAudit Committee, has re-appointed M/s. M. Bhaskara Rao &Co., Chartered Accountants, Hyderabad, as Internal Auditorsfor the first two quarters of the Financial Year 2025-26.
Pursuant to Section 204 of the Act read with the Rule 9 ofCompanies (Appointment and Remuneration of ManagerialPersonnel) Rules, 2014, the Board has appointed M/s. B S S& Associates, Company Secretaries, to carry out secretarialaudit in terms of the Act for the financial year 2024-25. Thesecretarial audit report for the FY 2024-25 issued by M/s.B S
5 & Associates, Practicing Company Secretary in form MR-3is enclosed to this report as Annexure - II and the SecretarialAudit Report does not contain any qualification, reservation,adverse remark, or disclaimer, except for the three remarks/observations specifically highlighted (in bold and italics) inthe concerned paragraph of MR-3 (2nd page), in respect ofwhich the first item has been settled through the paymentof the prescribe penalty and the other matters have sincebeen duly noted/addressed. Pursuant to Regulation 24A ofthe SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)Regulations, 2015, the Company has obtained the AnnualSecretarial Compliance Report from M/s. B S S & Associatesand submitted the same to the stock exchange where sharesof the Company are listed.
Further, the Board of Directors, at its meeting held on August07, 2025, approved the appointment of M/s. R. Sridharan
6 Associates, Practicing Company Secretaries, as theSecretarial Auditors of the Company for a period of five years,commencing from the conclusion of the ensuing AnnualGeneral Meeting and continuing until the conclusion of theAnnual General Meeting to be held in the financial year 2030.
The Company's Board comprises 11 (Eleven) Directors, out ofwhich 2 (Two) are Non-Executive, Non-Independent Directors(NEDs), including 1 (one) Woman Director. Out of theremaining Directors, 6 (Six) are Non-Executive, IndependentDirectors, including 2 (Two) Woman Independent Director,2 (Two) are Investor Nominee Directors, and 1 (One) is anExecutive Director. However, during the year under review,the following Directors ceased to be on the Board of theCompany:
1) Mr. N. Vijayaraghavan, Independent Director (Resignedeffective August 16, 2024).
2) Mr. C. V. Rajulu, Non-Executive & Non-Independent
Director (Resigned effective March 12, 2025).
3) Mr. M. Pavan Kumar, Managing Director & CEO(Resigned effective March 12, 2025).
During the financial year 2024-25, 11 (Eleven) meetingsof the Board were held. The details of these meetings areprovided in the Corporate Governance Report, which formspart of this Annual Report. The Company complied with theprovisions of the Act and the Listing Regulations with respectto the prescribed time gap between two meetings.
In terms of Sections 149, 152, Schedule IV and all otherapplicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 read withCompanies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors)Rules, 2014 (including any statutory amendment(s),modification(s) or re-enactment thereof for the time beingin force), the Independent Director can hold office for a termof up to five (5) consecutive years on the Board of Directorsof the Company and shall not be liable to retire by rotation.
All the Independent Directors have given a declaration thatthey meet the criteria of independence laid down underSection 149(6) of the Act read with Regulation 16(b) of ListingRegulations.
In the opinion of the Board, there has been no change in thecircumstances which may affect their status as IndependentDirectors of the Company and the Board is satisfied of theintegrity, expertise, and experience (including proficiencyin terms of Section 150(1) of the Act and applicable rulesthereunder) of all Independent Directors on the Board.Further, in terms of Section 150 read with Rule 6 of theCompanies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors)Rules, 2014, as amended, Independent Directors of theCompany have included their names in the data bank ofIndependent Directors maintained with the Indian Instituteof Corporate Affairs.
In compliance with the requirement of Listing Regulations,the Company has put in place a familiarization programmefor the Independent Directors to familiarize them with theirrole, rights and responsibility as Directors, the working ofthe Company, nature of the industry in which the Companyoperates, business model etc. The same is available on thewebsite of the Company i.e., www.naclind.com.
Through the Familiarization programme, the Companyapprises the Independent Directors about the businessmodel, corporate strategy, business plans and operationsof the Company. These Directors are also informed aboutthe financial performance, annual budgets, internal controlsystem, statutory compliances etc. They are also familiarizedwith Company's vision, core values, ethics and corporategovernance practices.
At the time of appointment of Independent Director,necessary information including various documents such asthe information about Company, Memorandum and Articlesof Association, Annual Reports for previous 2 years, InvestorPresentations and recent Media Releases, Brochures,Organization policies are provided. Further, a formal letterof appointment has also given, explaining fiduciary duties,roles, responsibility and the accompanying liabilities thatcome with the appointment as an Independent Director ofthe Company.
On an on-going basis, periodic presentations are made atthe Board and Committee meetings, on the performanceupdates of the Company, Industry scenario, business strategy,internal control and risks involved and mitigation plan. TheDirectors are also provided with quarterly update on relevantstatutory changes, judicial pronouncements and importantamendments.
Pursuant to the provisions of the Act, and Listing Regulations,the Board has carried out the evaluation of its own performanceand Committees of the Board, the performances of Directorsindividually, the Executive Director, the Chairperson of theBoard etc. Various parameters under the guidance noteissued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India andSEBI, were considered for evaluation and after receivingthe inputs from the Directors, the performance evaluationexercise was carried out. The parameters include attendanceof Directors at Board and Committee meetings, integrity,credibility, expertise and trustworthiness of Directors, Board'smonitoring of various compliances, laying down and effectiveimplementation of various policies, level of engagement andcontribution of the Directors, safeguarding the interest of allstakeholders etc. The performance evaluation of the Boardas a whole was carried out by the Independent Directors.The performance evaluation of each Independent Directorwas carried out by the Board. The Directors expressed theirsatisfaction with the evaluation process.
In a separate meeting, the Independent Directors evaluatedthe performance of the Non-Independent Directors andperformance of the Board as a whole. They also evaluatedthe performance of the Chairperson taking into account theviews of Executive Director and Non-Executive Director.
The Audit Committee comprising of Mr. Santanu Mukherjeeas the Chairman and Mr. Sudhakar Kudva and Mr.N.SambasivaRao as the members. The details about the Audit Committeeincluding the brief description of its terms of reference andnumber of meetings held during the year are mentionedin the Corporate Governance Report. There have been noinstances during the year when recommendations of theAudit Committee were not accepted by the Board.
Pursuant to Section 134(3)(c) and 134(5) of the Act, theBoard of Directors, to the best of their knowledge and ability,confirm that:
a) in the preparation of the annual accounts, the applicableaccounting standards have been followed along withproper explanations relating to material departures;
b) it has selected such accounting policies and appliedthem consistently and made judgments and estimatesthat are reasonable and prudent so as to give a trueand fair view of the state of affairs of the Company as atMarch 31, 2025 and of the Profit/Loss of the Companyfor the year ended on that date;
c) it has taken proper and sufficient care for themaintenance of adequate accounting recordsin accordance with the provisions of the Act forsafeguarding the assets of the Company and forpreventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities;
d) it has prepared the Annual Accounts of the Company ona 'going concern' basis;
e) it has laid down internal financial controls to be followedby the Company and that such internal financial controlsare adequate and were operating effectively; and
f) it has devised proper systems to ensure compliancewith the provisions of all applicable laws and that suchsystems are adequate and operating effectively.
In terms of Section 203 of the Companies Act, 2013, thefollowing officials are the Key Managerial Personnel (KMP) ofthe Company:
i) Mr. G Veera Bhadram - Whole-time Director(Effective March 12, 2025)
ii) Mr. Anish T. Mathew - Chief Financial Officer(Effective December 13, 2024)
iii) Mr. Satish Kumar Subudhi - Sr. Vice President -Legal & Company Secretary
During the year under review, the following changes tookplace in the Key Managerial Personnel of the Company:
1) Mr. R. K. S. Prasad, Chief Financial Officer, retired fromhis position with effect from December 13, 2024. TheBoard, on the recommendation of the Audit Committee,appointed Mr. Anish T. Mathew as the Chief FinancialOfficer of the Company with effect from December 13,
2024.
2) Mr. M. Pavan Kumar stepped down from the positionof Managing Director & CEO of the Company.Subsequently, the Board appointed Mr. G. V. Bhadramas a Whole-Time Director with effect from March 12,
2025.
The Company had earlier entered into a ConsultancyAgreement with Mr. C. V. Rajulu, who resigned as a Non¬Executive, Non-Independent Director w.e.f March 12, 2025,and a Business Advisory Agreement with Mr. Raj Kaul, whoresigned as a Non-Executive, Non-Independent Directorw.e.f August 08, 2025. The said agreements remainedeffective till June 23, 2025 (in the case of Mr. C. V. Rajulu) andMay 31, 2025 (in the case of Mr. Raj Kaul), respectively, andhave since been terminated.
The details on the separate meeting of the IndependentDirectors are reported in the Report on CorporateGovernance.
Criteria for selection of candidates for appointment asDirectors, Key Managerial Personnel and Senior ManagementPersonnel.
Your Company has laid down well-defined criteria for theselection of candidates for appointment as Directors, KeyManagerial Personnel and Senior Management Personnel.The details of the same forming part of Company'sNomination and Remuneration Policy are available at theCompany's website at www.naclind.com.
Criteria for making payment to Non-Executive Directors ofthe Company.
Your Company has laid down well-defined criteria for makingpayment to Non-Executive Directors of the Company. Thedetails of the same are available at the Company's website atwww.naclind.com.
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has been an integral partof your Company's culture and it has been associated, directlyor indirectly, for contributing towards society's development.For the year under review, the company carried out several CSRactivities in the areas/villages surrounding the factories of theCompany. Such activities includes RO Water Supply to surroundingVillages, Village & Community Development, Scholarships toMerit students, contribution to Vidhya Volunteer Scheme, streetlightning and bore-well maintenance, development of schoolfacilities, community centers and bus shelters in the surroundingvillages of the factories, providing medical services and vocationalcourses and conducting various medical camps, etc. Theseprojects are largely covered under Schedule VII of the CompaniesAct, 2013 ('Act').
In accordance with the CSR provisions in the Act, the Companyhas formed a CSR Committee and the CSR Policy is in conformitywith the provisions of the Act. The CSR Policy can be accessed onthe Company's website at http://www.naclind.com. The AnnualReport of CSR activities are annexed herewith as Annexure - III andforming part of this Report.
There is no change in the nature of business of the Company.
During the year, the Company has not received any significantand material orders passed from Regulators or Courts or Tribunalsimpacting the going concern status and the Company's operationsin future.
The Company makes investments or extends loans/guarantees toits wholly-owned subsidiaries for their business purposes.
Details of loans, guarantees and investments covered underSection 186 of the Act, along with the purpose for which suchloan or guarantee was proposed to be utilized by the recipient,form part of the notes to the financial statements provided in thisAnnual Report.
Pursuant to Section 92(3) and 134(3)(a) of the Act read with Rule12 of the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules,2014 the extract of the Annual Return of the Company is availableon the website of the Company at www.naclind.com.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 134, and other applicableprovisions if any, of the Act and Listing Regulations, the Companyconstituted the Risk Management Committee and framed RiskManagement Policy, which inter-alia covers implementation andmonitoring of the risk management plan for the Company. TheCommittee is responsible for reviewing the risk managementplan and ensuring its effectiveness. The details about Committeeincluding the brief description of its terms of reference are givenin the Corporate Governance Report. Major risks identified by thebusinesses and functions are systematically addressed throughmitigating actions on a continuing basis.
All the related party transactions are entered into during thefinancial year were on arm's length basis and in the ordinarycourse of Company's business and are in compliance withthe applicable provisions of the and Regulation 23 of ListingRegulations. The Company has not entered into any contract,arrangement or transactions with any related party which could beconsidered as material within the meaning of Regulation 23 of theListing Regulations. Related Party Transactions (RPTs) under IndAS(Indian Accounting Standards)-24 are disclosed in the notes to thefinancial statement.
Necessary disclosures and the statement of all related partytransactions are presented before the Audit Committee and theBoard of Directors on a quarterly basis specifying the nature, valueand terms and conditions of the transactions. All Related PartyTransactions are approved by the Audit Committee and omnibusapproval is obtained for the transactions which are foreseen andrepetitive in nature. The transactions entered into pursuant to theomnibus approval so granted are reviewed on a quarterly basis bythe Audit Committee.
The Related Party Transactions Policy as approved by the Boardis uploaded on the Company's website www.naclind.com. Thedetails of the transactions with Related Parties are provided in theaccompanying financial statements.
The Company has implemented Whistle Blower Policy to deal withany fraud, irregularity or mismanagement in the Company. Thepolicy enables any employee or Director to directly communicateto the Chairman of the Audit Committee to report any fraud,irregularity or mismanagement in the Company. The policy ensuresstrict confidentiality while dealing with concerns and also that nodiscrimination or victimization is meted out to any whistleblower.The Whistle Blower Policy as approved by the Board is uploaded onthe Company's website www.naclind.com. During the year underreview, your Company has not received any complaints under thesaid policy of the Company. It is affirmed that no personnel of theCompany has been denied access to the Audit Committee.
Pursuant to Section 178(3) of the Act, the Company has adopteda policy on Nomination and Remuneration of Directors, KeyManagerial Personnel and Senior Management Personnel. TheNomination and Remuneration Committee (NRC) has formulatedthe criteria for determining qualification, positive attributes andindependence of Directors in terms of provisions of Section 178(3)of the Act and as Listing Regulations. The details about Committeeincluding the brief description of its terms of reference are given inthe Corporate Governance Report.
In compliance with Regulation 34 read with Para-C of Schedule Vof Listing Regulations, a separate report on Corporate Governancehas been included in this Annual Report together with the Auditor'sCertificate confirming compliance of the Corporate Governanceas stipulated under the said Regulations. All the Board membersand the Senior Management Personnel have affirmed compliancewith the Companies "Code of Conduct for Board and SeniorManagement Personnel" for the financial year 2024-25.
A certificate signed by the Whole Time Director and Chief FinancialOfficer (CFO) certifying the financial statements and other mattersas required under Regulation 17(8) of the Listing Regulations,forms part of this Annual Report.
Management Discussion and Analysis Reportand Business Responsibility Report:
Management Discussion and Analysis Report for the year underreview, as stipulated under Regulation 16(b) of the ListingRegulations, is presented in a separate section forming part of thisAnnual Report. A Business Responsibility and Sustainability Reportcontaining the requisite details under Regulation 34 of the ListingRegulations has been included in this Annual Report.
Prevention of Sexual Harassment of Women atworkplace:
The Company has zero tolerance towards sexual harassment atthe workplace and has adopted a Policy for Prevention of SexualHarassment in line with the Sexual Harassment of Women atWorkplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013("POSH Act"). The Policy, which is gender-neutral, ensures a safeand enabling work environment, free from any form of harassmentor discrimination.
The Policy provides protection to employees, lays down a fairand transparent mechanism for prevention and redressal ofcomplaints, and prescribes procedures for effective resolution. TheCompany has constituted an Internal Complaints Committee (ICC)in accordance with the provisions of the POSH Act.
To strengthen awareness, regular training and sensitizationprograms are conducted across all locations to educate employeesabout the provisions of the POSH Act and the Company's Policy.
During the financial year 2024-25, no complaints of sexualharassment were received by the Company.
Statement of Compliance with the provisionsrelating to the Maternity Benefit Act 1961:
The Company has complied with relevant provisions of theMaternity Benefit Act, 1961. There were one beneficiaries whoavailed maternity benefits during FY 2024-25 including leave andbenefit payments.
Brand Protections:
Your Company has taken appropriate actions against counterfeits,fakes and other forms of unfair competitions/trade practices.
Fixed Deposit:
Your Company has not accepted any fixed deposits from the publicduring the year under review, and no such amount on account ofprincipal or interest on public deposits was outstanding as on thedate of the Balance Sheet.
Industrial Relations:
The industrial relations at the factories and head office continuedto be cordial.
Insurance:
All the assets and insurable interests of your Company includinginventories, buildings, plant and machinery, enactments areadequately insured.
Particulars of Employees and Remuneration:
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 136 (1) of the Act and asadvised, the particulars of employees as required under Section197 (12) of the Act read with Rule 5 (1) and 5 (2) of the Companies(Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel)Rules, 2014, is annexed as Annexure-IV to this report.
Compliance with Secretarial Standards:
During the year under review, your Company has complied withthe applicable Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute ofCompany Secretaries of India.
Reporting of Frauds:
There was no instance of fraud during the year under review, whichrequired the Auditors to report to the Audit Committee and / orBoard under Section 143(12) of the Companies Act, 2013 and therules made thereunder. Hence, no detail is required to be disclosedby the Board under Section 134(3)(ca) of the Companies Act, 2013.
Conservation of Energy, TechnologyAbsorption and Foreign Exchange Earningsand Outgo:
Disclosures required under the Section 134(3)(m) of the Actrelating to Conservation of Energy, Technology Absorption andForeign Exchange Outgo and Earning, in terms of Rule 8 of theCompanies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, are set out in a separatestatement attached hereto as Annexure - V and forms part of thisreport.
Other Confirmation:
No application under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016(IBC) was made on the Company during the year. Further, noproceeding under the IBC was initiated or is pending as at March31, 2025. There was no instance of one time settlement with anyBank or Financial Institution.
Acknowledgement:
Your Directors thank the Company's Bankers and the FinancialInstitutions for their help and co-operation extended throughoutthe year. Your Directors place on record their appreciation for thesupport and co-operation that the Company received from itsStakeholders, Customers, Agents, Suppliers, Employees, variousGovernment/Non-Government Departments, Associates andCommunity in the vicinity of the plants. Your Directors also recordtheir appreciation for the excellent operational performance of thestaff of the Company that contributed to the achievements of theCompany. The Directors also acknowledge with much gratitude,the continued trust and confidence reposed by the Dealers/Customers of the Company. Your Directors look forward to thefuture with confidence.
For and on behalf of the Board
K Lakshmi Raju G Veera Bhadram
Chairperson Whole Time Director
(DIN: 00545776) (DIN: 00114611)
Place: HyderabadDate: August 07, 2025