1. We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Elantas Beck India Limited (the"Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at December 31, 2024, and the Statement ofProfit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity andthe Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements,including material accounfing policy informafion and other explanatory informafion.
2. In our opinion and to the best of our informafion and according to the explanafions given to us, theaforesaid financial statements give the informafion required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the"Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounfingprinciples generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at December 31,2024, and total comprehensive income (comprising of profit and other comprehensive income),changes in equity and its cash flows for the year then ended.
Basis for Opinion
3. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Audifing (SAs) specified underSecfion 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilifies under those Standards are further described in the"Auditors' Responsibilifies for the Audit of the Financial Statements" secfion of our report. We areindependent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Insfitute ofChartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to ouraudit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and wehave fulfilled our other ethical responsibilifies in accordance with these requirements and theCode of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriateto provide a basis for our opinion.
Key audit matters
4. Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significancein our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in thecontext of our audit of the financial statements as a whole and in forming our opinion thereon, andwe do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
Key audit matter
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Recognition of Revenue:
(Refer Note 1 and 24 to the Financial Statements).
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance withInd AS 115 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers".
The Company's revenue from sale of goods isrecognized when control of the goods is transferred tothe customer and there remains no unfulfilledperformance obligation. Revenue is measured attransaction price received or receivable, afterdeduction of any discounts, volume rebates and anytaxes or duties collected on behalf of the governmentsuch as goods and services tax etc.
Our audit procedures included :
• Obtaining an understanding, evaluating the designand testing the operating effectiveness of keycontrols over revenue recognition processincluding contract monitoring, billings andapprovals;
• Testing whether recognition of revenue is in linewith the terms of customer contracts and inaccordance with the Company's accounting policyfor recognition of revenue;
We have considered recognition of revenue as a keyaudit matter as there exists a risk of materialmisstatement considering significance of the amounts
• Assessing whether transaction price received orreceivable has been determined appropriately interms of the customer contracts, reviewing
involved and exercise of judgement in recognition ofrevenue in accordance with the terms of customercontracts and detailed disclosures required to bemade in accordance with the applicable accountingstandards.
customer correspondence and ensuring that therevenue is recognised in the correct period;
• Performing risk based testing of journal entries inrevenue; and
• Evaluating adequacy of the presentation anddisclosures.
Based on the above stated procedures, we did notidentify any significant exceptions in recognition ofrevenue and its presentation and disclosure as per theapplicable accounting standards.
5. The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other informationcomprises the information included in the annual report, but does not include the financialstatements and our auditors' report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do notexpress any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the otherinformation and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistentwith the financial statements, or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to bematerially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is amaterial misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
6. The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Actwith respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of thefinancial position, financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company inaccordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the AccountingStandards specified under Section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance ofadequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of theassets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selectionand application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgements and estimates that arereasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internalfinancial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness ofthe accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statementsthat give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud orerror.
7. In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company'sability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concernand using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidatethe Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. Those Board ofDirectors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.
8. Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as awhole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue anauditors' report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but isnot a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a materialmisstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are consideredmaterial if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence theeconomic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
9. As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgement and maintainprofessional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whetherdue to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, andobtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Therisk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for oneresulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design auditprocedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under Section 143(3)(I) of the Act, weare also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequateinternal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operatingeffectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness ofaccounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis ofaccounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty existsrelated to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability tocontinue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are requiredto draw attention in our auditors' report to the related disclosures in the financial statementsor, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based onthe audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors' report. However, future events orconditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements,including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlyingtransactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
10. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, theplanned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significantdeficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
11. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied withrelevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them allrelationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence,and where applicable, related safeguards.
12. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine thosematters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the currentperiod and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors' reportunless law or regulafion precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rarecircumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report becausethe adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the publicinterest benefits of such communicafion.
13. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the CentralGovernment of India in terms of sub-secfion (11) of Secfion 143 of the Act, we give in the AnnexureB a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
14. As required by Secfion 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the informafion and explanafions which to the best of ourknowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law relafing to preparation of theaforesaid financial statements have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from ourexaminafion of those books, except that the backup of certain books of account and otherbooks and papers maintained in electronic mode has not been maintained on a daily basis onservers physically located in India during the year and the matters stated in paragraph14(h)(vi) below on reporfing under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,2014 (as amended) ("the Rules"). (Also, refer note 42 to the financial statements).
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including other comprehensive income),the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Reportare in agreement with the books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Accounfing Standardsspecified under Secfion 133 of the Act.
(e) On the basis of the written representafions received from the directors as on December 31,2024, taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as onDecember 31, 2024, from being appointed as a director in terms of Secfion 164(2) of the Act.
(f) With respect to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected therewith,reference is made to our remarks in paragraph 14(b) above on reporfing under Secfion143(3)(b) of the Act.
(g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financialstatements of the Company and the operating effecfiveness of such controls, refer to ourseparate Report in "Annexure A".
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditors' Report in accordance withRule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best ofour informafion and according to the explanafions given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position inits financial statements - Refer note 34(a) to the financial statements.
ii. The Company was not required to recognise a provision as at December 31, 2024 underthe applicable law or accounting standards, as it does not have any material foreseeablelosses on long-term contract. The Company did not have any derivative contracts as atDecember 31, 2024.
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to theInvestor Education and Protection Fund by the Company during the year.
iv. (a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as
disclosed in note 43(vi) to the financial statements, no funds have been advanced orloaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any othersources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or enti'ty(ies),including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whetherrecorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly orindirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any mannerwhatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provideany guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, asdisclosed in the note 43(vi) to the financial statements, no funds have been receivedby the Company from any person(s) or enti'ty(ies), including foreign entities("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing orotherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest inother persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of theFunding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or thelike on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
(c) Based on such audit procedures that we considered reasonable and appropriate inthe circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe thatthe representations under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any materialmisstatement.
v. The dividend declared and paid during the year by the Company is in compliance withSection 123 of the Act.
vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Company has used twoaccounting software for maintaining its books of account:
a) In respect of the core accounting software used by the Company, which has a featureof recording audit trail (edit log) facility has operated throughout the year for allrelevant transactions recorded in the software, except for certain information ordata recorded in the software and modification by certain users with specific access,for the period January 01, 2024 to September 27, 2024.
The audit trail feature was not enabled at the database level to log any direct datachanges for the period January 01, 2024 to October 08, 2024 and for the remaining
period of the year while this was enabled, the audit log of modification does notcontain pre-modified values. However, based on our audit procedures, we did notnotice any modification in the audit logs.
Further, during the course of performing our procedures, we did not notice anyinstance of audit trail feature being tampered with. (Also, refer note 42 to thefinancial statements).
b) The other accounting software (MS Excel) used by the Company did not have afeature of audit trail (edit log) facility and, therefore, the question of ourcommenting on whether the audit trail had operated during the year or wastampered with, does not arise. (Also, refer note 42 to the financial statements).
15. The Company has paid/ provided for managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisiteapprovals mandated by the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.
Membership Number: 045255UDIN: 25045255BMPQPA4997Place: MumbaiDate: February 18, 2025