We have audited the Standalone financial statements ofChembond Chemical Specialties Limited (“the Company”),which comprise the standalone Balance Sheet as at 31st March2025, the standalone statement of Profit and Loss (includingother comprehensive income), the standalone statement ofchanges in equity, the standalone statement of cash flowsfor the year then ended and notes to the Standalone financialstatements, including a summary of material accountingpolicies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and accordingto the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Standalonefinancial statements give the information required by theCompanies Act, 2013 (“Act”) in the manner so requiredand give a true and fair view in conformity with the IndianAccounting Standards (‘Ind AS’) specified under section133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian AccountingStandards) Rules, 2015 as amended and other accountingprinciples generally accepted in India of the state of affairsof the Company as at 31st March 2025, and profit (includingother comprehensive income), changes in equity and its cashflows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards onAuditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Ourresponsibilities under those Standards are further describedin the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalonefinancial statements section of our report.
We are independent of the Company in accordance with theCode of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountantsof India together with the ethical requirements that are relevantto our audit of the Standalone financial statements underthe provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and wehave fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believethat the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient andappropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Emphasis of Matter
We draw attention to Note 50 & 51 to the Standalone FinancialStatement, regarding the Composite Scheme of Arrangementfor amalgamation and demerger (the «Scheme») wherebyChembond Clean Water Technologies Limited (CCWTL)is amalgamated with the Company and “ConstructionChemicals and Water Technologies Chemicals” business ofChembond Material Technologies Limited (CMTL) (formerlyknown as Chembond Chemicals Limited) was demerged fromthe CMTL and merged into the Company as on the appointeddate of 1st April, 2024. The Hon>ble National Company LawTribunal (the NCLT) has approved the Scheme vide its Orderdated 7th April 2025 and the said Order was filed with theMinistry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) by the Company andother companies involved in the Scheme on various dates asreported in Note 51 to the Standalone Financial Statement.
In accordance with the Scheme approved by the NCLT, theCompany has given effect to the scheme from the appointeddate specified therein i.e. 1st April 2024, and accordingly,as required under IND AS - 103 the comparative financialinformation of the Company forming part of the Statement forthe year beginning from 1st April, 2023 has been restated.
Our report is not modified in respect of the above matter.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professionaljudgment, were of most significance in our audit of theStandalone financial statements of the current period. Thesematters were addressed in the context of our audit of theStandalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming ouropinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on thesematters. We have determined the matters described below tobe the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Composite Scheme of Arrangement:
Accounting for the effects of the compositescheme of arrangement in respect of merger &subsequent demerger:
(Refer to Note 50 and Note 51 in theStandalone financial statements)The company has entered into a CompositeScheme of Arrangement (“the scheme”) for mergerof Chembond Clean Water Technologies Limited(CCWTL) with the company and subsequent
a) Obtained and reviewed the Composite Scheme of Arrangement anddocuments filed by the Company with the Registrar of Companies,including the Order of the Hon’ble NCLT, Mumbai Bench, approvingthe Composite Scheme of Arrangement.
b) Read and obtained an understanding of the Composite Scheme ofArrangement approved by the National Company Law Tribunal.
c) Tested the management prepared workings relating to the mergerand demerger, including the restatement of comparative figures forthe previous year, in accordance with the pooling of interest methodas prescribed under Appendix C of Ind AS 103.
demerger of Water Treatment & Construction
d)
Obtained and reviewed the report issued by merchant banker
Chemicals undertaking of the Chemond Material
opining on the fair share entitlement ratio.
Technologies Limited (CMTL) erstwhile Chembond
e)
Verified the workings for the transfer of assets and liabilities
Chemicals Limited and transferred into the
pertaining to the demerged undertakings, ensuring consistency
company. The Scheme has been approved by the
with the approved Scheme, applicable accounting standards and
National Company Law Tribunal Mumbai Bench(<NCLT) vide order dated 7th April 2025.
Standalone financial statements of CMTL.
This is a key audit matter as the scheme has apervasive impact on the Standalone financialstatements of the company.
f)
Evaluated the accounting treatment adopted by the Company inrespect of the Scheme for compliance with the requirements of IndAS 103 and other relevant Indian Accounting Standards.
The Company has accounted for merger and
g)
Assessed the adequacy and appropriateness of disclosures madein the Standalone financial statements to ensure compliance with
demerger in its books as per the Composite Schemeof arrangement as approved by the NCLT.
applicable presentation and disclosure requirements.
h)
Evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness of thecontrols over the accounting for business combination.
Information Other than the Standalone financial statementsand Auditor’s Report Thereon
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the otherinformation. The other information comprises the informationincluded in the Annual Report, for example, ManagementDiscussion and Analysis, Board’s Report including Annexuresto Board’s Report, Corporate Governance and ShareholdersInformation but does not include the standalone financialstatements, consolidated Standalone financial statementsand our auditor’s reports thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does notcover the other information and we do not express any form ofassurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financialstatements, our responsibility is to read the other informationand, in doing so, consider whether the other informationis materially inconsistent with the Standalone financialstatements or our knowledge obtained in the audit orotherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude thatthere is a material misstatement of this other information,we are required to report that fact to those charged withgovernance. We have nothing to report in this regard.
The accompanying Standalone financial statements havebeen approved by the Company’s Board of Directors. TheCompany’s Board of Directors are responsible for thematters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to thepreparation of these Standalone financial statements thatgive a true and fair view of the financial position, financialperformance, total comprehensive income, changes in equityand cash flows of the Company in accordance with the IndianAccounting Standards and other principles generally acceptedin India.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequateaccounting records in accordance with the provisions ofthe Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company andfor preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities;selection and application of appropriate accounting policies;making judgments and estimates that are reasonable andprudent; and design, implementation and maintenance ofadequate internal financial controls, that were operatingeffectively for ensuring the accuracy and completenessof the accounting records, relevant to the preparation andpresentation of the Standalone financial statements that givea true and fair view and are free from material misstatement,whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, managementis responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continueas a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relatedto going concern and using the going concern basis ofaccounting unless management either intends to liquidate theCompany or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternativebut to do so.
The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing theCompany’s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance aboutwhether the Standalone financial statements as a wholeare free from material misstatement, whether due to fraudor error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes ouropinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurancebut is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordancewith SAs will always detect a material misstatement when itexists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and areconsidered material if, individually or in the aggregate, theycould reasonably be expected to influence the economicdecisions of users taken on the basis of these standalonefinancial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exerciseprofessional judgment and maintain professional skepticismthroughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatementof the standalone financial statements, whether dueto fraud or error, design and perform audit proceduresresponsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence thatis sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for ouropinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatementresulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting fromerror, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentionalomissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internalcontrol.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant tothe audit in order to design audit procedures that areappropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing ouropinion on whether the Company has adequate internalfinancial controls system in place and the operatingeffectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies usedand the reasonableness of accounting estimates andrelated disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use ofthe going concern basis of accounting and, based on theaudit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertaintyexists related to events or conditions that may castsignificant doubt on the Company’s ability to continueas a going concern. If we conclude that a materialuncertainty exists, we are required to draw attentionin our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in theStandalone financial statements or, if such disclosuresare inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusionsare based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date ofour auditor’s report. However, future events or conditionsmay cause the Company to cease to continue as a goingconcern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and contentof the standalone financial statements, including thedisclosures, and whether the Standalone financialstatements represent the underlying transactions andevents in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regardingthe standalone financial statements of the companyto express an opinion on the standalone financialstatements.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in theStandalone financial statements that, individually or inaggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions ofa reasonably knowledgeable user of the Standalone financialstatements may be influenced. We consider quantitativemateriality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope ofour audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and
(ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in thestandalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governanceregarding, among other matters, the planned scope andtiming of the audit and significant audit findings, includingany significant deficiencies in internal control that we identifyduring our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with astatement that we have complied with relevant ethicalrequirements regarding independence, and to communicatewith them all relationships and other matters that mayreasonably be thought to bear on our independence, andwhere applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged withgovernance, we determine those matters that were of mostsignificance in the audit of the Standalone financial statementsof the current period and are therefore the key audit matters.We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless lawor regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter orwhen, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that amatter should not be communicated in our report becausethe adverse consequences of doing so would reasonablybe expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of suchcommunication.
1. As required by Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2020(“the Order”) issued by the Central Government of Indiain terms of section 143(11) of the Act, we give in theAnnexure A, a statement on the matters specified in theparagraph 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
2. Further to our comments in Annexure A, as required bySection 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
a. We have sought and obtained all the information andexplanations which to the best of our knowledge andbelief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
b. In our opinion proper books of account as requiredby law relating to preparation of the Standalonefinancial statements have been kept by the Companyso far as it appears from our examination of thosebooks except for the matters stated in 3(vi) below.
c. The standalone Balance Sheet, the standalonestatement of Profit and Loss (including OtherComprehensive Income), the standalone statementof changes in equity and the standalone cash flowstatement dealt with by this Report are in agreementwith the books of account maintained for thepurpose of preparation of these standalone financialstatements;
d. In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone financialstatements comply with the Indian AccountingStandards specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e. On the basis of the written representations receivedfrom the directors as on 31st March, 2025, taken onrecord by the Board of Directors, none of the directorsis disqualified as on 31st March 2025, from beingappointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) ofthe Act;
f. The modifications relating to the maintenance ofaccounts and other matters connected therewith inrespect of audit trail are as stated in paragraph 2(b)above on reporting under section 143(3)(b) of the Actand paragraph 3(vi) below on reporting under Rule11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,2014;
g. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financialcontrols over financial reporting of the Company andthe operating effectiveness of such controls, refer toour separate report in “Annexure B”.
3. With respect to the other matters to be included inthe Auditors’ Report in accordance with Rule 11 of theCompanies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in ouropinion and to the best of our information and accordingto the explanations given to us:
i. There were no pending litigations which would impactthe financial position of the Company.
ii. The Company does not have any long-term contracts,including derivative contracts for which there wereany material foreseeable losses.
iii. there has been no delay in transferring amounts,required to be transferred, to the Investor Educationand Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. a) The management has represented that, to the
best of its knowledge and belief as disclosed innote no. 43(c), no funds have been advancedor loaned or invested (either from borrowedfunds or securities premium or any othersources or kind of funds) by the Company toor in any other person(s) or entity(entities),including foreign entities (“Intermediaries”),with the understanding, whether recordedin writing or otherwise, that the Intermediaryshall, whether, directly or indirectly lend orinvest in other persons or entities identified inany manner whatsoever by or on behalf of theCompany (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provideany guarantee, security or like on behalf of theUltimate Beneficiaries.
b) The management has represented that to thebest of its knowledge and belief as disclosed innote no. 43(d), no funds have been received by theCompany from any person(s) or entity(entities),including foreign entities (“Funding Parties”),
with the Understanding, whether recorded inwriting or otherwise, that the Company shall,whether directly or indirectly lend or invest inother persons or entities identified in any mannerwhatsoever by or on behalf of the fundingparty (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide anyguarantee, security or the like on behalf of theUltimate Beneficiaries.
c) Based on such audit procedures that we haveconsidered reasonable and appropriate in thecircumstances, nothing has come to our noticethat has caused us believe that managementrepresentations under sub-clause (a) and (b)above contain any material misstatement.
v. The dividend declared and paid during the year by theCompany is in compliance with Section 123 of theAct.
vi. Based on our examination which included testchecks, the Company has used accounting software,a payroll application and employee reimbursementfor maintaining its books of account which has afeature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility andthe same has operated throughout the year for allrelevant transactions recorded in the software /application. However, audit trail feature is not enabledat the database level for accounting software to logany direct data changes as described in note no. 48 tothe financial statements. Further, during the courseof our audit, we did not come across any instanceof audit trail feature being tampered with and theaudit trail has been preserved in accordance withthe requirements of section 128(5) of the CompaniesAct, 2013 for record retention.
4. With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditors’Report under section 197(16):
In our opinion and according to the information andexplanations given to us, the Company has paid and /or provided remuneration to its directors during the yearended 31st March, 2025 in accordance with the provisionsof Section 197 of the Act.
For S H B A & CO LLP
(Formerly known as Bathiya & Associates LLP)
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No. 101046W / W100063
Jatin A. Thakkar
Partner
Membership No.: 134767
UDIN: 25134767BMJEVG6953
Place: Mumbai
Date: 30th May 2025